Marshall Library of Economics. Gerald Frank Shove Papers

Transcription

1 Marshall Library of Economics Gerald Frank Shove Papers

2 Identity code Shove Papers Description level 1 Note The papers of Gerald Frank Shove ( ) were discovered in split between three different locations in the Marshall Library. Only the two files of papers relating to Michael Daly are known to have been consciously deposited in either the Faculty or the Library by Shove, as is shown by his annotation. It is possible that he deposited early undergraduate notes and Fellowship essays, but there is no written evidence to support this. Since the files of notes for his Cambridge lectures date until his final illness in 1947, it may well be that these and the other papers were in a room in the Economics Faculty at his death. Shove's will stipulated that his papers were to be destroyed, as re-stated by his sister-in-law Ermengard Maitland in her preface to 'Fredegond and Gerald Shove' by Fredegond (privately printed, 1952). The survival of these papers for 50 years, latterly unidentified as the work of Shove, is therefore the more remarkable. The papers have been divided into 5 sections. These are notes on Cambridge Economics lectures taken by Shove as an undergraduate, his own writings and drafts, notes for his Cambridge lectures, notes on other economists' works and papers of Michael Daly, one of his research students. Gerald Frank Shove was born at Ospringe near Faversham, Kent in 1887, the second of three sons of Herbert Samuel Shove. He went to Uppingham School and then in 1907 to King's College, Cambridge, where he initially studied Modern s. Having been influenced by Keynes, he changed to Economics and gained a First in He then began to work for the Bar, but by the outbreak of war in 1914 was running a journal called 'War and Peace' for Norman Angell. He married Fredegond Maitland in 1915 and as a conscientious objector spent the duration of the war on farm work in Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire and Kent. He then worked for the 'Economist' in London, moving to Cambridge when the original post-holder returned. He initially coached economics students, later gaining a lecturing post. In 1926 he gained a Fellowship at King's College. He served on various College and University committees and rose to the position of Reader in Economics. He published a number of articles and reviews in the 'Economic Journal', but devoted much of his energy to teaching, particularly economic theory and on value and distribution. He never enjoyed good health, but also managed to maintain interests in pacifism and animal welfare. Archival processing Catalogued by Alex Saunders September 1998

3 Identity code Shove 1 Description level 2 Notes taken by Shove as an Economics undergraduate at King's College, Cambridge These include notes from John Maynard Keynes' lectures.

4 Identity code Shove 1/1 Descriptor Economics undergraduate at King's College, Cambridge 1909 = 1910 (attributed) notes lecture notes Found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Notes taken by Shove at Cambridge lectures of [John Maynard] Keynes, probably when title was published as "Money, credit and prices". Subject headings are bimetallism, gold exchange standard, the limping standard, classification of currency, appreciation and interest, relationship between rate of interest and rate of discount, nature of credit, effect of credit on prices, limits of credit and its relation to gold supply, gold reserves, standard coin, ways of increasing reserves, discounting, bank rate, foreign exchanges, arbitrage. Folios 9-10 are essay questions set by Pigou and ff are answers to question on workings of 13th century manor by W.H. Kiteley and A. Whetstone. Keynes, John Maynard & Kiteley, W.H. & Whetstone, A. Keynes, J.M lectures on money, credit and prices 58 loose sheets, most 208 mm x 273 mm with printed red marginal line, serrated left edge with 2 filing holes. Removed from springback binder (no label or annotations) 14 July 1998, as spring rusty Outer sheets dirty and foxed

5 Identity code Shove 1/2 Descriptor Economics undergraduate at King's College, Cambridge 1910 = 1911 (attributed) notes lecture notes Found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Free field Notes taken by Shove at Cambridge lectures of [Walter] Layton, [John Maynard] Keynes and [Arthur Cecil] Pigou. Folios 1-11 are Layton on trusts, railways, economic arguments, relative abundance of labour and capital. Folio 12 is Shove's work schedule. Ff are Keynes on joint-stock enterprise, management of company, balance sheets, stock exchange, accounting systems, speculation. Ff are Layton on company organization and trusts, increasing and diminishing returns, economic justification of patent laws, joint stock companies, accounting. Ff are Pigou on international trade, various forms of taxation. Ff are notes on [Francis Ysidro] Edgeworth "Pure Theory of Taxation. Ff are possibly from Keynes's lectures on theory of money, or are notes on his or other published works. They contain notes on price-cutting, rating system, cost accounts, wages, barter, long and short periods, import duties. Probably from lectures, when Keynes lectured on "Company finance and the Stock Exchange" Pigou, Arthur Cecil & Layton, Walter & Keynes, John Maynard & Edgeworth, Francis Ysidro Keynes, J.M lectures on Company finance and the Stock Exchange Layton, W lectures on the structure and problems of industry Pigou, A.C lectures 103 loose sheets, most 208 mm x 273 mm with printed red marginal line, serrated left edge with 2 filing holes. Removed from springback binder (no label or annotations) 14 July 1998, as spring rusty Outer sheets dirty and foxed, ff. 7-8 and 12 previously mouldy and disintegrating on edges. Folio 90 to end previously marked by water.

6 Identity code Shove 2 Description level 2 Shove's own writing's, the earliest being a paper on the dangers of overpopulation read to the Cambridge Political Economy Club in Lent term Then 2 Fellowship Essays and various draft articles or papers.

7 Identity code Shove 2/ = (attributed) essay/paper Unknown. Found in a room 14 cupboard 1995 Title Malthus and Dr. Drierch or The Beaver's Warning Annotated in pencil in top right corner of first page that was read to Political Economy Club in Cambridge in Lent Term Not signed by Shove, but handwriting is characteristic. Shove appeals for "clearer and more comprehensive restatement of the problem of population than has yet been given." Examines whether Malthus's warnings have more meaning than is usually admitted. Quotes Ravenstein's address to British Association in 1890, which calculated that earth would be full in another 182 years. Shove believes that "Nature will in the course of a few generations have to have recourse to the old 'positive checks' of war and famine to prevent the over-peopling of the earth". Relates population increases to future economic activity and possible disaster. Cites various economists, including Tawney on fact that decline in U.S.A. birth rate is favourable to maintenance of high standard of living and democracy. Labour is less fluid internationally than capital. Shove cites much from work of Norman Angell and argues that overpopulation is real danger, legislation could limit the right of marriage. The beaver is in the equatiion as when threatened by pursuer he bites off his reproductive organs. Shove argues for sterilization of humans who are unable to earn a statutory minimum wage, together with state maintenance. Malthus, Thomas Robert & Ravenstein, [] & Tawney, R.H. & Angell, Norman Political Economy Club, Cambridge overpopulation 30 numbered pp. 222 mm x 287 mm outer pages dirty and worn, rust marked from paperclips

8 Identity code Shove 2/2 Secondary form undated essay Fellowship essay typescript Unknown. Found in a room 14 cupboard 1995 Title Free field Notes on the application of Mr G.E. Moore's system of ethics to some problems of political theory Essay of 152 pages, divided into preface and four chapters covering scope of the essay, account of some of assumptions on which essay is based, justice, civil and political liberty. Lengthy ink amendments and additions by author and pencil comments in another, unidentified, hand. First of two Fellowship dissertations submitted to King's College, Cambridge. Eventually gained Fellowship in See Shove entry by Richard Kahn in 'New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics'. Moore, G.E. King's College Fellowship essay 152 pp numbered quarto, plus 7 pp preface and bibliography, originally inserted into hardback spring binder made by Perry and Co. Removed from binder, which had no annotations, Foxed and discoloured on edges. End pages acidic from contact with binder

9 Identity code Shove 2/3/1-2 Secondary form undated essay Fellowship essay typescript Unknown. Found in a room 14 cupboard 1995 Title A criticism of the way in which revenue is raised for local purposes in England in [sic] Wales at the present time, together with a discussion of certain proposals for reform Typescript essay of 183 pages (plus preface and bibliography) in 2 volumes, which is addressed in the preface to "the electors" and is second Fellowship essay Shove submitted to King's College Cambridge. Shove mentions his work for Liberal "Land Enquiry Committee" in preface, also fact that he has suffered recent ill-health which has forced him to reduce scope of the essay. Chapter 3 is entirely omitted. Free field Vol. 1 is preface and chapters 1 and 2. Vol. 2 is chapters 4-7 in their unfinished state and bibliography local rates King's College Fellowship essay Vol 1 comprises 78 numbered pp. typescript plus 7 unnumbered, all 200 mm x 324 mm, sewn into dark green textured paper cover with card boards. Vol. 2 is 105 numbered pp. plus 8 unnumbered, size and cover same some pp. discoloured, covers worn on spine and corners

10 Identity code Shove 2/4/1 Title (date paper read) paper notes The interpretation and allocation of cost Found in reception area cupboard 1996 Free field Text of paper read by Shove to Section F of British Association for Advancement of Science at 10 am on 23 August 1938 at their Cambridge meeting. Subject is cost to firm of its output of one of several commodities which it produces. Text contains his characteristic abbreviation of frequently used words and is much amended. 40 pp. of notebook used. Additional 37 pp. pencil notes headed "Interpretation and Allocation of Cost". These are draft of address and include 12 point outline. and title of paper identified from BAAS Section F minute book deposited in the Bodleian Library, Oxford, reference Dep. B.A.A.S. 337 British Association for the Advancement of Science cost spiral bound lined notebook containing 50 folios 203 mm x 253 mm. 37 loose sheets same size torn from spiral bound notebook notebook sound, loose pp. dirty and some creased on edges

11 Identity code Shove 2/4/2 Secondary form typist Holme, Miss Undated paper/speech text typescript Found in reception area cupboard 1996 Typescript of main text of Shove 2/4/1 within paper wrapper headed "Shove material". British Association for the Advancement of Science cost 14 numbered pp. foolscap sound

12 Identity code Shove 2/ (or later) article draft Found in reception area cupboard 1996 Notebook containing multiple drafts of critique of Joan Robinson's definitions of imperfect competition, firm's total cost and full equilibrium. May be for Shove's Economic Journal article 'The Imperfection of the market : a further note', vol. 43 (1933). Robinson, Joan Violet imperfect competition full equilibrium 17 pp. lined spiral-bound Century notebook with grey card cover. 24 loose sheets torn from book discoloured on edges, otherwise sound

13 Identity code Shove 2/ article draft Found in reception area cupboard 1996 Title Principles [reading unclear] Notebook containing draft of Shove's article 'The of Marshall's Principles in the Development of Economic Theory' which was published in 'Economic Journal' vol. 52 (1942), being the centenary of Marshall's birth. Marshall, Alfred Marshall, Alfred - Principles 56 pp. plain page spiral-bound Century notebook with grey card cover. Some extra loose sheets sound

14 Identity code Shove 3 Description level 2 A fairly complete series of Shove's notes for his economics lectures at Cambridge , arranged as far as possible in date order.

15 Identity code Shove 3/ = notes lecture notes Title Production, Value and Distribution 1931 Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Shove's notes for his Cambridge undergraduate course entitled 'Production, Value and Distribution'. Later annotations and alterations to numbered page order. 'Times' cuttings 14 July and 3 August 1931 about reorganization of coal mines, notes on shipyards, profits, C.I.G. site production, value and distribution coal mines & shipping 307 numbered pp. plus insertions including cuttings, most 170 mm x 230 mm with printed red margin. Removed from green Walkers manuscript transfer case with metal spine 22 September Had no label or annotations dirty, some creases

16 Identity code Shove 3/ = notes lecture notes Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Shove's notes for academic year Cambridge undergraduate course on 'Theory of Value and Distribution'. Later pencil notes inserted throughout. Subjects covered include factors of production, expectation, marginal cost, heterogenity of resources, diminishing returns, distribution of resources, dividend interest, the Common Interest Group, marginal outlay and receipts, representative firm, cost and surplus, structural equilibrium, market imperfection theory of value and distribution 89 folios 170 mm x 230 mm with printed red margin. Removed from Walkers manuscript transfer case with metal spine. Had no label or annotations some sheets dirty, creased

17 Identity code Shove 3/3 undated (Lent Term) notes lecture notes Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Shove's notes for a Lent Term Cambridge undergraduate course numbered lecture ten onwards. Subjects covered include diminishing and increasing returns, marginal cost, surplus, social cost and trade cost. 2 'Times' cuttings at end from 1933 about agriculltural wages and reform of House of Lords and other parliamentary business. cost returns, increasing and diminishing 189 folios including cuttings, most 170 mm x 230 mm with printed red margin. Removed from pale blue Walkers manuscript transfer case with metal spine 21 September Had no label or annotations dirty, some creases

18 Identity code Shove 3/ = 1940 notes lecture notes Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Shove's notes for Michaelmas Term 1933-Lent Term 1934 Cambridge undergraduate course entitled 'Production, Value and Distribution'. Few lecture headings, but one is 'equilibrium in an imperfect market'. Pencil annotations that various sections were clarified or omitted in course. Loose notes at front and back of folder: at front on accounting, firm's cost curve, [John Stuart] Mill's 'Principles of Political Economy', at back diagrams, notes on Shove's 1940 course on Development of Economic Theory, agenda for King's College Estates Committee meeting 26 Oct 1936, notes on formulae relating to induced changes in output of a firm by [David Gawen] Champernowne, notes on supply price. Mill, John Stuart & Champernowne, David Gawen value and distribution economic theory, development of induced changes in output 106 folios including of various sizes, most 215 mm x 279 mm. Removed from dark green Walkers ringbinder with metal spine 21 September Had no label or annotations dirty, some creases

19 Identity code Shove 3/ = Title Title notes lecture notes Theo[ry] Value and Production Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Shove's notes for Michaelmas Term 1940 Cambridge undergraduate course. Course was theoretical, based around value and distribution, mention Marshall frequently. Full notes for only about first 4 lectures, indicating where additional notes are to be used. Mentions a British Association paper. Marshall, Alfred value and distribution British Association for the Advancement of Science 43 pp. lined spiral-bound Century notebook with grey card cover. Some extra loose sheets sound

20 Identity code Shove 3/ Title notes lecture notes Theo[ry] o[f] Production Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Partial notes for Shove's Lent Term 1941 Cambridge undergraduate course. Notes for only a few lectures, covering planned and current output. Between pages is King's College bill for week ending 31 Jan production 19 pp. used of plain page spiral-bound Century notebook with grey card cover. Some extra loose sheets sound

21 Identity code Shove 3/ = Title notes lecture notes Development of Economic Thought Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Notes for Shove's Lent Term 1943 Cambridge undergraduate course on 'Development of Economic Thought from 1776 to the Present Day'. Appears to be outline only, with notes from elsewhere to be inserted. Between pages is note of Ruth Cohen speaking to Marshall society on 'Post-War Agriculture' [30 Jan 1943] and note of 12 May 1944 on course for candidates for military commissions. economic thought Marshall Society 33 ff., mainly plain paper 225 mm x 278 mm filing holes on left side dirty on edges, some creases

22 Identity code Shove 3/ (attributed) notes lecture notes Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Free field Undated and untitled notes apparently intended for general lecture course on economics. Include notes on capitalist system, differences in price of agents, transcript of John Stuart Mill's 'A calendar of Odours...', the firm, competition, long period equilibrium. attributed from annotation on blue page divider near end. 'M[onday]28 F[riday]3 M[onday]6 F[riday]10' can only refer to Feb-Mar 1944 Mill, John Stuart capitalism equilibrium competition 85 pp. of various sizes, most plain 225 mm x 280 mm filing holes on left side, removed from dark blue ring-binder 23 September 1998 dirty on edges, creased

23 Identity code Shove 3/9 Title = (and undated) notes lecture notes Evolution of the Classical Theory of Valuation and Distribution [1944] Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Shove's notes for various Cambridge undergraduate courses, dated material from Easter term 1944 to Lent Term 1946 and much undated. Appear to cover much the same ground as Shove 3/11. Letter of 12 Mar 1946 from Maurice Dobb re [M.M.] Postan agreeing to be examiner for Preliminary exams in faculty of Economics and Politics, King's College bill for week ending 10 May valuation and distribution 130 sheets of various sizes, most with filing holes left side. Removed from black ring-binder and unused paper removed 22 September 1998 many sheets dirty and creased

24 Identity code Shove 3/ = Title notes lecture notes Elementary Economic Principles Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Shove's notes for Michaelmas Term 1944 and Lent Term 1945 Cambridge undergraduate course on Elementary Economic Principles, with few later notes for next academic year. Various numbering sequences for individual lectures. Covers definition of wealth, national income, production, capitalism, competition. monopoly. Economic principles 64 sheets of various sizes, most lined 205 mm x 265 mm, filing holes left side. Removed from re-used red springback binder 22 September 1998, binder originally used for lecture lists Lent Term 1932 many sheets dirty and creased

25 Identity code Shove 3/ = notes lecture notes Title Elementary Principles : Michaelmas Term 1944 Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Barnard, D. & Ridal, Eric K. Economic principles Marshall Society Title on loose sheet at beginning of file, but notes appear to cover same ground as Shove 3/10 for Michaelmas Term 1944-Lent Term 1945 Cambridge undergraduate course on Elementary Economic Principles. Annotations about what to omit in 1945 Between sheets is letter of 24 October 1944 from Eric K Ridal? of Dept of Colloid Science about King's College student named McMullen, note from D. Barnard, secretary of Marshall Society, to announce meeting, King's College bill week ending 2 February 1945, note from University Offices about F.S.S.U. 132 sheets of various sizes, most plain 218 mm x 280 mm, filing holes left side. Removed from dark blue ring-binder 22 September some sheets dirty and creased

26 Identity code Shove 3/ = notes lecture notes Found in a reception area cupboard 1996 Shove's notes for Michaelmas Term 1946 and Lent Term 1947 Cambridge undergraduate course on development of economic thought from 18th century onwards, with some earlier notes. Includes considerable amount on Adam Smith, Malthus and Ricardo. Includes interleaved essay questions, course outline on back of King's College bill for week ending 8 Feb 1946, another for Lent Term 1947, apparently earlier notes on state of working classes in 1815, letter of 3 Feb 1947 sent to Shove with General Board report on duties and stipends of University teachers [missing], notice of 12 Feb 1947 from London and North Eastern Railway Company to Shove about extraordinary general meeting. Smith, Adam & Malthus, Thomas Robert & Ricardo, David & Mill, John Stuart & Champernowne, David Gawen economic thought working classes in 1815 Cambridge Univ - General Board on teachers' duties London and North Eastern Railway Company 164 folios of various sizes, most lined foolscap 210 mm x 333 mm. Removed from dark blue Heffers ringbinder 22 September Had no label or annotations many sheets dirty and creased

27 Identity code Shove 4 Description level 2 A series of 12 notebooks containing Shove's notes on the published works of other economists. Datable only by interleaved bills or University Library reservation slips, they have been arranged alphabetically by author of the works consulted.

28 Identity code Shove 4/1 undated notebook notes on economists found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Title T[homas] R[obert] M[althus] Princ[iples] of Pol[itical] Econ[omy] Notes on Thomas Robert Malthus 'Principles of Political Economy' from 2nd edition, giving page references and varying numbers of stars for points considered important. At back of book is comparison of 1st and 2nd editions. Malthus, Thomas Robert Malthus - Principles of Political Economy 10 ff. used of dark blue cloth-covered lined notebook, 3 loose pp. of different sizes interleaved sheet dirty on edges, otherwise sound

29 Identity code Shove 4/ (attributed) notebook notes on economists found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Notes on Thomas Robert Malthus 'Review of Ricardo etc' in E[conomic] R[eview] for Feb 1811, further notes on different editions of his 'Principles' and on 'The Measure of Value' giving page references and varying numbers of stars for points considered important. [See also 4/6 for more notes on Malthus] Free field Interleaved CUL reservation slip dated 11 Aug 1937 Malthus, Thomas Robert Malthus - Review of Ricardo Malthus - Principles of Political Economy Malthus - The Measure of Value 21 ff. used of pale blue cloth-covered lined notebook, 2 loose slips spine dirty, otherwise sound

30 Identity code Shove 4/3 undated notebook notes on economists found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Notes on utilitarians, mainly John Stuart Mill 'Principles of Political Economy', giving page references and varying numbers of stars for points considered important. Also mentions Hartley (? an author), Adam Smith, Hutcheson, Locke and Hume. Mill, John Stuart & Smith, Adam & Locke, John & Hume, David & Hutcheson, Francis & Hartley, [] utilitarianism Mill - Principles of Political Economy 27 ff. used of light brown cloth-covered lined notebook sound

31 Identity code Shove 4/4 Title undated notebook notes on economists M[althus]/R[icardo] found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Notes on [David] Ricardo-[Thomas Robert] Malthus letters from P[iero] Sraffa's proofs and Bonar's edition, with page references and varying numbers of stars for points considered important. Some notes are on back of printed notice of Proclamation of King George VI of 12 Dec 1936, also notes on loose sheets and small slips. Ricardo, David & Malthus, Thomas Robert & Sraffa, Piero & Bonar, James Ricardo-Malthus letters Cambridge University - proclamation of King George VI 14 ff. used of red cloth-covered lined notebook, 7 loose pp., 36 slips sound

32 Identity code Shove 4/ = 1944 (attributed) notebook notes on economists found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Free field Notes on 'Letters of David Ricardo to Hutches Trower and others ', edited by James Bonar and J.H.Hollander (1899), with page references and varying numbers of stars for points considered important. Also notes on 'Letters of McCulloch'. Page markers dated 1943, also interleaved is Shove's King's College account for Mar 1944 Ricardo, David & Trower, Hutches & Bonar, James & Hollander, J.H. & McCulloch, James Ramsey Ricardo-Trower letters 66 ff. used of red cloth-covered lined notebook, 1 loose p., lots of torn newspaper slips marking pages slips dirty, otherwise sound

33 Identity code Shove 4/6 undated notebook notes on economists found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Notes on minor writings of David Ricardo from edition of [James Ramsey] McCulloch (1846), also Malthus 'Observations on the effect of the Corn Laws...', 'Inquiry into the Nature and Progress of Rent...' and 'Grounds of an Opinion on the Policy of restricting the importation of foreign corn...' with page references and varying numbers of stars for points considered important. At back of volume is list of Ricardo's publications. Ricardo, David & Malthus, Thomas Robert & McCulloch, James Ramsey Corn Laws Ricardo - minor works of Malthus - works of 124 ff. dark red cloth-covered lined notebook, 1 loose sheet, several slips marking pages slips dirty, otherwise sound

34 Identity code Shove 4/7 Title 1942 (attributed) notebook notes on economists N[assau] W[illiam] S[enior] (sic) found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Free field Notes on works of [William Nassau] Senior including his 'Outline of Political Economy' in 'Encyclopaedia Metropolitana' (1850) and various Oxford lectures, with page references and varying numbers of stars for points considered important. At back of volume are notes on life and publications of Senior from DNB article. Interleaved note from History Faculty Board dated 27 Oct 1942 Senior, William Nassau Senior - works of 124 ff. (approx) green cloth-covered lined notebook, 3 loose sheets. slips dirty, otherwise sound

35 Identity code Shove 4/8 Title 1936 (attributed) notebook notes on economists Sism[ondi] found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Brief notes on works of [Jean Charles Leonard Simonde de] Sismondi ( ) and chronology of economists At back of volume are notes on life of Sismondi and book list, mainly of works concerning restriction Free field Interleaved CUL reservation slip dated 24 Aug 1936 Sismondi, Jean Charles Leonard Simonde de Sismondi - works of 124 ff. (approx) red cloth-covered lined notebook less than half used, 2 loose slips. sound

36 Identity code Shove 4/9 undated notebook notes on economists found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Notes on Adam Smith's 'The Theory of Moral Sentiments' (1853 edition) and at back of volume brief list of books on paper currency. Smith, Adam paper currency Smith - Theory of moral sentiments 60 ff. red cloth-covered lined notebook less than half used, 4 loose slips. sound

37 Identity code Shove 4/10 Title undated notebook notes on economists A[dam] S[mith] W[ealth] o[f] N[ations] I found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Notes on Adam Smith's 'Wealth of Nations' volume 1 with page references and stars for important points. Interleaved sheet and envelope of Shove's slips from John Rae's 'Life of Adam Smith' (1895). Smith, Adam & Rae, John Smith - Wealth of nations 60 ff. (approx) light blue cloth-covered lined notebook, 1 loose sheet and envelope of slips sound

38 Identity code Shove 4/11 Title 1935 (attributed) notebook notes on economists A[dam] S[mith] W[ealth] o[f] N[ations] II found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Notes on Adam Smith's 'Wealth of Nations' volume 2 with page references and stars for important points. Interleaved copy of 'the Eye' 1 sept 1935, being the gazette of Martin Lawrence the publisher of works of Marx, Engels and Lenin, diagrammatic arrangement of economists by initials, 5 pp on life of Adam Smith by Haldane (1887), list of dates and publications by Gay, Hartley and Priestley, leaflet for handbook of Marxism. Smith, Adam & Marx, Karl & Haldane, [] & Gay, [] & Hartley, [] & Priestley, [] Smith - Wealth of Nations Communism & Marxism 60 ff. (approx) light blue cloth-covered lined notebook, 13 loose sheets sound

39 Identity code Shove 4/12 undated notebook notes on economists found in Marshall Library basement 1996 Slips of notes on both volumes of Adam Smith's 'Wealth of Nations' glued into notebook, giving page references and varying numbers of stars for important points. Some additional notes in book. Book reversed for notes on 'The Theory of Moral Sentiments'. Loose sheet of points to make about Adam Smith on productive labour. Smith, Adam Smith - Wealth of Nations Smith - Theory of moral sentiments productive labour 80 ff. (approx) dark red silk-effect cloth-covered lined notebook, less than half used. 1 loose sheet slips were dirty and creased before being glued in volume

40 Identity code Shove 5 Description level 2 Two files of papers arising from the research of Michael Colin Daly, registered for a PhD in Economics at Cambridge from Oct 1935 onwards. They include originals and typescripts of the exams he sat in USA in 1940, for which he was awarded an MSc. Shove was one of his examiners.

41 Identity code Shove 5/1 Descriptor creator of file Daly, Michael Colin Member of Economics Faculty at University of Durham, working from Newcastle. Registered as PhD student at Cambridge University = [Northumberland] Newcastle-upon-Tyne, King's College file correspondence/enclosures Found with other Shove material in reception area cupboard 1996 Title Regional distribution of working class savings Correspondence and statistics arising from Michael Daly's research into distribution of working class savings. Also various printed reports. Free field Interleaved is sheet of King's College headed paper dated 13 Oct 1941 by Shove, with various figures noted at bottom. Shove was one of Daly's examiners for his Cambridge PhD. working class savings Folio sheets statistics and correspondence, within University of Durham printed beige folder some sheets creased, filing holes worn

42 Identity code Shove 5/2 Descriptor = various Daly, Michael Colin Professor of Economics at University of Virginia, U.S.A. Free field file examination answers/correspondence Found with other Shove material in reception area cupboard 1996 Originals and typescripts of Daly's examination answers for a Cambridge PhD, as sent to Shove as examiner. The examination was taken at The Brookings Institute, Washington. Daly was eventually awarded an Msc by Cambridge in Jan 1944 ['Reporter' 25 Jan 1944, p.360]. Offprints of articles by Daly on regional analysis of strikes in UK , and effect of overhead costs on structure of American economy (latter sent to Sraffa). Another letter to [Piero] Sraffa on savings enclosing one of 10 Apr 1940 from JM Keynes to Daly, asserting Daly's figures for savings are wildly wrong. Typescript of 'Suggestions regarding an alternative economic system' by Daly Enclosed envelope shows that exam texts were posted to Shove, who annotated enclosed card 'sent by G.F.Shove'. & Sraffa, Piero & Keynes, John Maynard working class savings strikes in UK USA economy - structure of 2 printed offprints, rest mainly foolscap typescript of exams, originals of exams on yellow paper, also correspondence on smaller sheets some sheets acidic, otherwise sound