PHILOSOPHICAL TOPICS Editor: Christopher S. Hill

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1 Synthese An International Journal for Epistemology, Methodology and Philosophy of Science Editor-in-Chief Jaakko Hintikka, Dept. of Philosophy, Florida State University, Tallahassee, USA Synthese publishes articles in all the fields covered by the subtitle. These include the theory of knowledge; the general methodological problems of science, such as the problems of scientific discovery and scientific inference, those aspects of symbolic logic and of the foundations of mathematics which are relevant to the philosophy and methodology of science; and those facets of the history and sociology of science which are important for contemporary topical pursuits. Subscription Information ISSN , Volumes (12 issues) Institutional rate: Dfl /US$ incl. postage/handling Private rate: Dfl /US$ incl. postage/handling Single issues: Dfl /US$21.50 incl. postage and handling :;:;:; D. Reidel Publishing Company mmz B β β pkj Kluwer Academic Publishers ΓyM wm p L/\ Box 989 > 330 A Z Dordrecht, The Netherlands L/\J 11I11I1B 101 Philip Drive, Norwell, MA 02061, U.S.A PHILOSOPHICAL TOPICS Editor: Christopher S. Hill Volume 15, No. 1 Spring 1987 Topic: Philosophy of Language Ernest W. Adams, "On the Meaning of the Conditional"; Anthony Appiah, "Why Componentiality Fails"; Akeel Bilgrami, "An Externalist Account of Psychological Content"; Robert B. Brandom, "Singular Terms and Sentential Sign Designs"; Brian Loar, "Subjective Intentionality"; William G. Lycan, "The Myth of the 'Projection Problem for Presuppostion' " Scott Soames, "Direct Reference, Prepositional Attitudes, and Semantic Content"; Robert Stalnaker, "Semantics for Belief; Crispin Wright, "Further Reflections on the Sorites Paradox" Volume 15, No. 2 Fall 1987 Topic: Ancient Greek Philosophy Issue Editor: Lynne Spellman Julia Annas, "Epicurus on Pleasure and Happiness"; Scott Austin, "How Did Socrates Know That He Didn't Know?"; Sarah Waterlow Broadie, "Nature, Craft and Phronesis in Aristotle"; Alan Code, "Soul as Efficient Cause in Aristotle's Embryology"; Russell Dancy, "Theaetetus' First Baby: Plato, Theαetetus 151e-160e"; Terence Irwin, "Ways to First Principles: Aristotle's Methods of Inquiry"; Alexander Mourelatos, "Gorgias on the Function of Language"; Susan Sauve, "Self-Movement and Moral Responsibility"; Nicholas White, "Plato and Frege: Some Comparisons" Philosophical Topics appears twice yearly. Each issue is devoted to questions in one of the major areas of philosophy and consists entirely of solicited papers. Subscription Rates: Domestic Individual Rate (U.S. and Canada}-$20; Foreign Individual Rate-$25 in U.S. Currency; Domestic Institutional Rate (U.S. and Canada)-$30; Foreign Institutional Rate-$35 in U.S. Currency. All checks should be made payable to The University of Arkansas Foundation, Inc./ Philosophical Topics and sent to the Managing Editor at the Department of Philosophy, 127 Kimpel Hall, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas

2 Linguistics and Philosophy An International Journal Managing Editors Robin Cooper, Dept of Linguistics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA, Richard E. Grandy, Dent of Philosophy Rice University, Houston, USA Linguistics and Philosophy is a journal for studies of natural languages and will interest philosophers as well as linguists Contributions come in the form of articles, review articles, notes, discussions, and remarks and replies Topics which fall within the scope of the journal include - Traditional areas in the philosophy of language such as meaning and truth, reference, description, entailment, speech acts, - Traditional areas of linguistics such as syntax, semantics and pragmatics (when the studies are of sufficient explicitness and generality to be of philosophical interest as well), - Systems of logic with strong connections to natural language modal logic, tense logic, epistemic logic, intensional logic, - Philosophically interesting problems at the intersection of linguistics and other disciplines language acquisition, language and perception, language as a social convention, - Philosophical questions raised by linguistics as a science linguistic methodology, the status of linguistic theories, the nature of linguistic universals, - Aspects of artificial intelligence concerned with language such as computational linguistics and natural language processing Subscription Information ISSN , Volume 10 (4 issues) Institutional rate Dfl /US $90 00 incl postage/handling Private rate Dfl 82 00/US $29 50 incl postage/handling Special rate for students Dfl 76 00/US$27 00 incl postage/handling Private subscriptions should be sent direct to the publishers Back Volume(s) Available Volumes 1-9 ( ) D. Reidel Publishing Company Price per Volume excl postage Dfl 175 oo/us$63 oo Nous Prof. Hector-Neri Castaήcda, editor, Indiana University Prof. Earl Conee, associate editor. University of Rochester The primary purpose of Nous is to publish outstanding essays that extend the frontiers of philosophical research. Nous emphasizes positive theoretical work that takes full account of current developments in philosophy. There are no editorial restrictions on either the area of philosophy that is discussed or the philosophical orientation of the discussion. Nous offers several distinctive services to its readers: CRITICAL REVIEWS: Each issue contains detailed evaluations of a few important recent philosophical books. CENTRAL DIVISION SYMPOSIA PAPERS: The March issue of each volume is devoted to the invited addresses for the year's American Philosophical Association Central Division Meetings. SPECIAL TOPIC ISSUES: Frequently an issue will contain a collection of major papers on a single central philosophical topic, often guest-edited by a leading authority on the topic. Subscription Rates for Volume XXI (1987) only: Individuals: 1 year $20.00, 2 years $38.00, 3 years $56.00; Institutions: 1 year $40.00, 2 years $80.00, 3 years $ Please add $4.00 postage per year for all foreign subscriptions. INQUIRIES SHOULD BE SENT TO: Nous, Department of Philosophy, Indiana University Sycamore 126, Bloomington, Indiana USA.

3 Philosophy ΛllLl Editor: Donald Phillip Verene T) V\θΊ - /^\'* ΐ r> /Assoc/aίe Editor: Gerard A. Hauser A. VlltL\JJL lv Book Review Editor: Christopher Lyle Johnstone Table of Contents, Volume 20, Number 2, 1987 Why Rhetoric Is Philosophy The Classical Doctrine of status and the Rhetorical Theory of Argumentation Catachresis: Vico and Joyce Ernesto Grassi Antoine Braet Samuel R. Levin Discussion: Johnstone on Philosophy and Rhetoric Rhetoric of Appeal and Rhetoric of Response George E. Yoos Johnstone's "Wedge" and Theory of Rhetoric Carroll C. Arnold Response Henry W. Johnstone, Jr. Published by: The Pennsylvania State University Press, 215 Wagner Building, University Park, PA Editorial Office: Department of Philosophy, Emory University, Atlanta, GA ^ j - X I/C gan International Quarterly Journal Im #1 m%λ 1 Cm f General Philosophical Inquiry JL Y JLLr WwΛ^ 1/ Editor, John HOSPERS Editorial Board: Henry Allison, William P. Alston. John M. Cooper, Dagfinn Fallesdal, R. Barcan Marcus, Joseph Margolis, Wallace I. Matson. Joseph Owens, Bruce Vermazen, Wilfrid SeUare, Anita Silvers, John E. Smith, Richard Wasserstrom. Managing Editor: Sherwood J. B. SUGDEN EΛ CH ISSUE IS LIMITED TO ΛR TICLES ON A SINGLE GENERA L TOPIC. Communicate in advance with the Editor for special instructions. Two nonreturnable copies (one copy outside the U.S. and Canada} should be submitted NINE MONTHS PRIOR to the announced publiation date. Papers should be prepared for anonymous submission to readers, and should be from 10 to 20 double-spaced typewritten pages in length, including notes. SCHEDULED PUBLICATION DATES: Vol. 71, No. 1 Jan., 1988 Philosophical Problems of Space Exploration Vol. 71, No. 2 Apr., 1988 Aesthetics and the Histories of the Arts Vol. 71, No. 3 July, 1988 Justification Vol. 71, No. 4 Oct., 1988 Descartes and His Contemporaries Vol. 72, No. 1 Jan., 1989 Logic as a Field of Knowledge Vol. 72, No. 2 Apr., 1989 Kant's Critical Philosophy Vol. 72, No. 3 July, 1989 Kant's Practical Philosophy Vol. 72, No. 4 Oct., 1989 The Philosophy of R. G. Collingwood Vol. 73, No. 1 Jan., 1990 Hellenistic Ethics Editorial Office: School of Philosophy, University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA Business Office: Box 600, La Salle, Illinois SUBSCRIPTION RATES: United States: Annual (4 issues): Institutions, $24.00; Individuals, $ Single copies: $6.00. Foreign postage: Add 50 cents to single copy rate or $1.00 to subscription.

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5 NOTRE DAME JOURNAL OF FORMAL LOGIC Editors: Michael Detlefsen Kit Fine Mark E. Nadel Howard K. Wettstein Associate Editors: Ernest LePore Penelope Maddy Consulting Editors: Elliott Mendelson V. Frederick Rickey Paul Young Business Manager: Michele Daugherty GUIDE TO AUTHORS The Journal encourages submission of articles in all areas of philosophical and mathematical logic; philosophy of language and formal semantics for natural languages; and the philosophy, history, and foundations of logic and mathematics. Manuscripts (including notes and references) should be typed on one side of the page only, double-spaced with wide margins. Since manuscripts are refereed anonymously, we ask that the author's name and institutional affiliation be kept on a separate cover sheet. Handwritten symbols, uppercase vs lowercase letters, ambiguous symbols (1 vs 1, o vs O and 0, etc.), type style changes, and non- Roman characters should be identified in the margin. "Notes" that are merely page indications should be placed in the body of the text (e.g., [5], p. 29), nontrivial notes being cited in the text by a superscript number and grouped after the manuscript text, but preceding the references. References should be numbered and alphabetized by the author's last name and then, for multiple works by the same author, by date. References should include the article title, unabbreviated journal name, volume number, year, and page numbers. Book references should include the publisher, city, and year of publication. For examples, see recent issues. Three clean copies should be sent to Editors, P.O. Box 5, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, U.S.A. Page proofs are sent to authors for correction of errors that occur in composition. Any special composition costs arising from an author's revision of the text in proof may be charged to the author. Fifty reprints, without covers, will be supplied free of charge; covers or additional reprints may be purchased. The Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic is published quarterly by the University of Notre Dame in the Winter, Spring, Summer, and Fall of each year. Yearly subscriptions are $40.00 for institutions and $20.00 for individuals. Back volumes are $20.00 each for Volumes 1-10 and $35.00 each for Volumes Orders (accompanied by payment in U.S. funds only) and changes of address should be sent to Michele Daugherty, Business Manager, P.O. Box 5, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, U.S.A.

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