POLISH FILM MAGAZINE. Szumowska and her Mug in the Main Competition. Netflix makes first TV series in Poland. Polish talents shine at 68.

Transcription

1 POLISH FILM MAGAZINE 1 (6) 2018 Szumowska and her Mug in the Main Competition Polish talents shine at 68. Berlinale Netflix makes first TV series in Poland

2 EDITORIAL PFM MARCIN KUŁAKOWSKI / PISF, FILM COMMISSION POLAND; COVER: MAREK SZCZEPAŃSKI; COLLECTION CHRISTOPHEL/EAST NEWS In 2017, we celebrated the 70th anniversary of Polish animation, which wonderfully coincided with several global successes on the part of Polish animators. The phenomenal Loving Vincent, directed by Dorota Kobiela and Hugh Welchman, won the European Film Award for the best full-length animation, and the audience award at the Annency Film Festival. I believe that this is only the beginning of the worldwide success of this film, and that it will be a serious contender for a BAFTA Award and an Oscar. At last year s Berlinale, Agnieszka Holland s Spoor won the Silver Bear, and Zofia Wichłacz was named a Shooting Star. Birds Are Singing in Kigali, a deeply moving film directed by Joanna Kos-Krauze and Krzysztof Krauze, received many accolades, including a Best Actress Award for Jowita Budnik and Eliane Umuchire at the Karlovy Vary Film Festival. The short film The Best Fireworks Ever, directed by Aleksandra Terpińska, won the Rails d Or and the Canal+ Award at the Cannes Film Festival was also a highly successful year for Polish documentary filmmakers, with Communion, directed by Anna Zamecka, picking up a European Film Award. Another Polish documentary, The Prince and the Dybukk, directed by Elwira Niewiera and Piotr Rosołowski, received a Venice Classics Award for the Best Documentary on Cinema. It is especially gratifying to see that Polish venues, as well as Polish films and filmmakers, are winning awards. Two Kraków cinemas, Agrafka and KIKA, were presented with a EUROPA CINEMAS prize in the Best Young Audience Activities category. Polish cinema is a solid brand, but there is still a lot of work ahead of us. One of our top priorities in the years ahead is to consolidate and build on the status Polish cinema internationally. CONTENTS Editorial 1 NEWS Production news 2 Another Day of Life 6 BERLIN 2018 Mug 8 Dovlatov 12 Bless You! 13 Whatever Happens Next 13 When the Trees Fall 14 Tower. A Bright Day 15 Radosław Śmigulski General Director of the Polish Film Institute TALENTS Wildly popular tales 18 Match&Spark 21 Piotr Niemyjski 22 Katarzyna Lewińska 24 No Sugar Films 26 MONEY BANK Get financed in Poland 28 Polish Film Commissions 30 Box Office in Poland 31 The Berlinale is a very important festival for Polish filmmakers. Małgorzata Szumowska celebrates her third entry into the Main Competition with her much anticipated film Mug (read our interview with the director on page 8). Poland has a strong presence on the official program, with 5 films either produced or co-produced by Poland (pages 12-17). From Film Commission Poland s perspective, 2017 was an important year for the domestic film industry. Ticket sales for local productions went up again to reach more than 13.5 million admissions (see page 31). Three Polish films were among the Top 5 annual box office grossing films, holding the top two places, ahead of the best performing Hollywood blockbuster Star Wars: The Last Jedi, and once more accounting for about 25% market share. More importantly, however, we witnessed a great deal of interest in our country as a shooting destination again in Polish cities and landscapes were chosen as a backdrop for historical, modern, science-fiction, and fantasy films made by producers from the United States, France, Germany, Denmark and India. Thanks to our unique locations (more on pages 32-37) and the high level of expertise on the part of our producers, we managed to attract more foreign TV series productions as well. Two Netflix series, both produced in Poland, are among the most anticipated international TV projects announced for The first is a thriller directed by Agnieszka Holland and Kasia Adamik, and the other is an adaptation of Andrzej Sapkowski s book The Witcher, with Poland s top animation and VFX company, Platige Image, on board (read more on page 18). Last but not least, the Polish film industry is still waiting for the introduction of the film incentives. We believe the 25% cash rebate scheme will further strengthen the local production sector, and attract larger-scale foreign productions. LOCATE&SHOOT Totalitarian buildings 32 Look deeper 36 REMAINS OF THE DAY Tour de Pologne 38 Once upon a time in Kraków Tomasz Dąbrowski Head of Film Commission Poland Publisher: Film Commission Poland (Tomasz Dąbrowski, Anna E. Dziedzic, Dana Pohl). Contact details: ul. Chełmska 21 bud. 4/56, Warsaw, Poland. office@filmcommissionpoland.pl Editor in chief: Ola Salwa. Writers: Martin Blaney, Krzysztof Gierat, Darek Kuźma, Magdalena Maksimiuk, Sebastian Smoliński, Will Tizard Graphic Designer: Anna Myśluk. Layout Designer: Marcin Kiedio. Photo Editor: Marcin Kapica. English Editor: Steve Canty. Photo on the cover: Marek Szczepański. Special thanks: Ewa Borguńska (FCPA), Robert Baliński, Marzena Cieślik, Olga Domżała, Rafał Jankowski from the Polish Film Institute, Anna Kot. This magazine is supported by the Polish Film Institute and regional film commissions.

3 2 PFM NEWS PFM POLISH FILM MAGAZINE AWARDED PFM publisher, Film Commission Poland received the Polish Film Award in the International Promotion of Polish Cinema category at the Polish Film Festival in Gdynia. DANISH WITH NO SUGAR Fantasy TV series Thannanaya finishes shooting in Poland WE ARE ALL LOVING VINCENT nominated for an Academy Award in the Best Feature Animation category Teodor is twelve and his only friend is his beloved grandpa Harold. The boy enters a magical world, where he wants to find Harold s wife and his own grandmother, who passed away before he was born. The 24-episode series is directed by Peter Gornstein and produced by Nynne Selin Eidnes. Polish production company No Sugar Films was an executive producer for Polish shoot (more about the company on page 26). In total, 27 shooting days were organised on Polish locations (Stołowe Mountains, Słowiński National Park, and the Kraków-Częstochowa Upland). Thannanaya was commissioned by Denmark DR DRAMA and will be broadcast on Danish television from December 1, SPIES IN WARSAW 9 things you need to know about Loving Vincent American crime thriller with William Hurt starts shooting in Poland The story is set in the 1960s, and revolves around Joshua Mansky (Hurt), a chess grandmaster, who comes to Warsaw to play an important match. The stakes could not be higher the Polish capital is the arena of a battle that could lead to WWIII. The international cast also includes Aleksey Serebryakov, Lotte Verbeek, James Bloor, Corey Johnson, and Robert Więc-kiewicz. The film is directed by Łukasz Kośmicki, who co-wrote the script with Marcel Sawicki. Acclaimed DoP Paweł Edelman (nominated for an Oscar for The Pianist) and production designer Allan Starski (Oscar winner for Schindler s List) are also on board. The Coldest Game is produced by Piotr Woźniak-Starak and Krzysztof Terej through their company Watchout Studio (Gods, The Art of Loving) and Daniel Baur (K5 Film). The film is going to be shot on location from February till April 2018, and the City of Warsaw and the board of The Palace of Culture and Science Ltd. are partners. The Polish Film Institute supported the production with PLN 2.2 million grant (approx. EUR ). Theatrical premiere is set for spring 2019 and the Polish distributor is Next Film. The sales agent Hyde Park Entertainment Group and K5 International manages the film s international distribution. NEXT FILM (2); ALEKSANDRA MUSIAŁ / NO SUGAR FILMS 1. The idea to make the film a hand-painted animation came from Vincent van Gogh himself. He once wrote in a letter that We cannot speak other than by our paintings. 2. Each of animated frames was hand-painted, using the same technique that van Gogh used painters from all over the world participated in the project. 4. The live action sequence was shot in London and Wrocław. 5. It took 6 years to produce the film. 6. The costumes seen on the screen were designed by Dorota Roqueplo. 7. The film stars Saoirse Ronan, who has been nominated for an Oscar this year. 8. Another Oscar-nominee, cinematographer Łukasz Żal worked on Loving Vincent. 9. And now for something completely different: the directors Dorota Kobiela and Hugh Welchman are married. You can read an exclusive, behind-the-scenes article about Loving Vincent in PFM 2/ polish-film-magazine/

4 4 PFM NEWS PFM Poland, Czech Republic and Slovakia make Pardon The film was written and is being directed by acclaimed Polish director, Jan Jakub Kolski. The story follows a married couple, who want to give a proper burial to their son, a soldier persecuted by the communist regime in the late 1940s. Pardon is narrated by the couple s grandson, seventeen-year-old Janek. Shooting on location in Lower Silesia began in the fall of 2017 and is expected to finish in Grażyna Błęcka-Kolska, Jan Jankowski and Michał Kaleta play the principal roles. The film is produced by Kolski (Wytwórnia Doświadczalna), and Agnieszka Janowska and Paweł Kosuń (Centrala), and co-produced by Jan Micola from Mimesis Film (Czech Republic), Marek Urban from Sentimental Film (Slovakia), as well as Odra-Film, EC1 Łódź - Miasto Kultury, Wojewódzki Dom Kultury w Rzeszowie, the Polish Television and Audiovisual Technology Center (CeTA). The film is supported by the Polish Film Institute. World sales are available. Polish producer Joanna Szymańska joined the board of the European Film Academy in 2017! Polish girls in Rotterdam Nina (dir. Olga Chajdas) was presented in the Big Screen Competition section and My Friend the Polish Girl (dir. Ewa Banaszkiewicz and Mateusz Dymek) in the Bright Future section. Polish cinema was also represented by Birds Are Singing in Kigali (dir. Joanna Kos-Krauze and Krzysztof Krauze) and two films with Polish co-producers: Pity (dir. Babis Makridis) and The Captain (dir. Robert Schwentke). PROMO PEOPLE, FILMS, AWARDS 2017 was a very successful years ever for the Polish industry FEBRUARY Agnieszka Holland, Spoor, Silver Bear at 67. Berlin IFF Rafael Kapeliński, Buttefly Kisses, Cristal Bear at 67. Berlin IFF MARCH Michalina Olszańska, I, Olga Hepnarova, Czech Lion for the Best Actress MAY Aleksandra Terpińska, The Best Fireworks Ever, Rail d Or and Canal + Award in Semaine de la Critique Section at 70. Cannes IFF JUNE Dorota Kobiela, Hugh Welchman, Loving Vincent, Audience Award at Annecy IFF Dorota Kobiela, Hugh ADVERTISMENT Welchman, Loving Vincent, Best Animated Film at Shanghai IFF Maciej Pieprzyca, I am a Killer, Best Director Award at Shanghai IFF JULY Jowita Budnik, Eliane Umuhire, Birds Are Singing in Kigali, Best Actress Award at 52. Karlovy Vary IFF SEPTEMBER Paweł Pawlikowski, Ida, Best Film, 30 years of EFA poll Maciej Sobieszczański, Reconciliation, Best Director Award at Montreal World Film Festival Elwira Niewiera, Piotr Rosołowski, The Prince and The Dybbuk, Venice Classics Award for The Best Film About Cinema at 74. Venice IFF OCTOBER Agnieszka Mandat, Spoor, 62. Valladolid IFF NOVEMBER Anna Jadowska, Wild Roses, Grand Prix at 27. Cottbus IFF Marta Nieradkiewicz / Wild Roses / Best Actress at 27. Cottbus IFF Anna Jadowska, Wild Roses, FIPRESCI Award at 27. Cottbus IFF Anna Jadowska, Wild Roses, Ecumenical Jury Award at 27. Cottbus IFF Maciej Pieprzyca, I m a Killer, Special Prize for the Best Direction at 27. Cottbus IFF Mirosław Haniszewski, I m a Killer, Best Actor Anna Jadowska, Wild Roses, Impact Award at Stockholm IFF DECEMBER Anna Zamecka, Communion, European Film Award for Best Documentary Dorota Kobiela, Hugh Welchman, Loving Vincent, European Film Award for Best Animated Feature Film Katarzyna Lewińska, Spoor, European Film Award for Best European Costume Designer Dorota Kobiela, Hugh Welchman, Loving Vincent, Best Animated Film, 75. Golden Globes (nomination) THAT S NOT ALL! Agnieszka Holland starts shooting her highly anticipated new film Gareth Jones in March! Polish actress wins Swedish award Julia Kijowska (United States of Love) received the Guldbagge Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in Strawberry Days (Jordgubbslandet). The film is centered around 15-year-old Wojtek (Stanisław Cywka), who tra-vels from Poland to Sweden to help his parents on a strawberry farm. It was directed by Wiktor Ericsson, produced by Eric Magnusson, and co-produced by Mariusz Włodarski from Lava Films in Poland. Kijowska s co-star, Przemysław Sadowski, was also nominated (in Best Supporting Actor category). For more awards presented to Polish Filmmakers see the next page.

5 6 PFM NEWS PFM HEART OF DARKNESS Another Day of Life follows legandary journalist Ryszard Kapuściński as he sets out to report on the Angolan revolution of 1975 RAÚL DE LA FUENTE Director Will Tizard DAMIAN NENOW Director Film is the passion project of directors Raúl de la Fuente and Damian Nenow from Poland s Platige Films. Adapted from his book of the same name, the mixed live action and animation film is the product of eight years of research, shooting on African locations, advanced motion capture animation, and the quest to obtain funding from Poland, Spain, Belgium, Germany and Hungary. The two directors, who have yet to decide their official release date and place, say the project was well worth the marathon to the finish line. Damian, in what ways did the Another Day of Life book inspire the film? Damian Nenow: Well, it s quite a special book that one, there s a lot of creation involved. Moreover, it s the first book in Kapuściński s bibliography to be something else than a collection of reportages. Another Day of Life is a very mature tome, there s a lot of poetry to it. It is also a testament to the metamorphosis that Kapuściński underwent in Angola he went in as a reporter, but left as a fully-fledged artist and writer. What would you say is the most innovative aspect of the project? DN: Well, from my perspective, definitely the animated sequences portraying the surreal visions the protagonist goes through the world seen through the lens of Kapuściński s emotions. These dreamlike sequences are entirely our creation. Just as our protagonist used a highly metaphorical, PLATIGE IMAGE poetic language to recount the events he witnessed in Angola, we try to communicate narrative content in a more indirect, figurative way. To do so, we ll be using a variety of tropes viewers will be familiar with from comic books and graphic novels. We ll also employ a number of editing technique, a live action set and real actors whose gestures and movements will then be mapped onto their animated versions. We ll be taking the best of all these worlds and combining it into one stunning visual feast. Live footage will be mixed with highly-stylized animated sequences, and captivating documentary footage; the efforts of editors will mesh with those of the camera operator, usually absent from animated productions. We ll be taking the essence of these techniques and bringing them together to create something extraordinary. Raúl, what was the payoff in Angola, where you followed Artur Queiroz, a reporter who had worked and traveled there with Kapuściński during the 1975 war? Raúl de la Fuente: Yeah, Artur was a key person for Kapuściński. And he was the same for us. He helped us from the very beginning. In 2011, I made the same 40-day trip that Kapuściński had made, and with the same people. I was trying to look for the essence, for the energy of the trip. Angola is a difficult country so I was always thinking how difficult the trip must have been for Kapuściński. Even for us it was really difficult. Artur took us to where he had witnessed that big massacre. He told us he hadn t been back to that place since he d seen all those murdered civilians with Kapuściński. You also tracked down the man who had commanded the popular socialist militias on the southern front, Farrusco. What did you learn from him? RF: Kapuściński was telling the truth. You know about the big polemic about him and the truth and the facts? In Angola I saw they were real things that happened. It was a great discovery to realize that Kapuściński was telling the truth the whole time. I confirmed the words he wrote with reality, with Artur, with Farrusco... everything in the book is clear. How did the project begin its long journey to the screen? RF: For me, making this film was a dream. I ve been a huge admirer of Mr. In 2011, I made the same 40-day trip that Kapuściński had made Kapuściński since I was a teenager, so I decided to make a film to conclude his book Another Day of Life. He has been an inspiration for me I ve always read and re-read his books. And I ve always thought, Wow, it s like I m watching a film. He inspired me to travel to Africa, and as I traveled, I understood his words much better. I could imagine every situation. But was it always conceived as an animation project? The surreal quality to so many events in your subject s life lends itself to that, doesn t it? DN: That was something that tempted me from the very beginning. The most intriguing thing I found in Kapuściński s art was his creation let s put it that way. And his poetry. He uses fiction to describe facts. This is how he can have this multi-angle view on everything.

6 BERLINALE PFM PFM Getting closer: actors Małgorzata Gorol and Mateusz Kościukiewicz. BODY, SOUL, FACE Małgorzata Szumowska, one of Poland s top directors, is entering the Main Competition of the Berlinale for the third time with her new film Mug You have a close relationship with the Berlinale, having won its Silver Bear for Best Director two years ago. Now you re back in the running with Mug. What inspired it? I really feel that it s different to my previous films. It s my seventh feature, which is a special number. I feel much stronger and more secure than before. The movie has a wild flow, which is part of my energy. I ve carried it all my life, but I ve stopped myself from using it in my movies. I ve always held back. This kind of wild energy is something that a lot of Poles have. Mug is a movie about Poland too. It s about our societal problems. It s set in a Polish province where the church is still extremely powerful and the people are very Polish, in a good and in a bad sense. They are very conservative and very Catholic, and have convinced themselves that they feel comfortable in that environment, with their specific, narrow values, completely closed to anything different. Obviously, in a big city like Warsaw, where I live, you can t feel that. Warsaw is pretty much like Berlin was ten or fifteen years ago in that it s very open and liberal. But Mug says something about the provincial part of Poland, where a huge percentage of people live. through an identity crisis after a face transplant, as a continuation of this thematic thread? Yes, I m sure that while Mug has its own special attitude, in terms of what I m saying, I m probably, like many directors, revisiting the same issues. Mug tells the story of a man who loses his love when he loses the bodily part of his identity, his face. But he wants to be loved, and has certainly not buried his sexuality. It s about our struggle with our weaknesses, about being obsessed with our bodies and how we look. Whether we are physically attractive often determines who we are. MAŁGORZATA S ANIMAL KINGDOM Desire and sexuality often create inner conflict in your films. Do you feel that growing up in a Catholic country has influenced you in this? Absolutely. This is a huge part of who I am as a filmmaker. I usually put myself in the role of oppositional critic, because I m not convinced by the Catholic Church. However, I definitely believe that being an artist from a Catholic country creates a certain kind of tension, because, as a rule, artists can t be locked into a moral framework, and the Catholic system tries to do just that to tell us what s right and wrong, what is and is Szumowska has a great talent for staging group scenes. Pictured here is actress Agnieszka Podsiadlik. Carmen Gray Your films often deal with the body, and feature people struggling to reconcile the world of flesh and bone with spirituality - from the closeted gay priest in In the Name Of to the grieving woman with an eating disorder in Body. Do you see Mug, which is about a man going BARTOSZ MROZOWSKI SILVER LEOPARD 33 Scenes from Life Special Jury Prize 61. Locarno Film Festival 2008 TEDDY AWARD In the Name Of Best Feature Film on LGBT topics 63. Berlinale Film Festival 2013 SILVER BEAR Body Best Director 65. Berlin Film Festival 2015 GOLDEN LIONS Body Best Film 40. Polish Film Festival in Gdynia 2015 EAGLES Body Best Director, Best Film 18. Polish Film Awards 2016

7 10 PFM BERLINALE 2018 PFM Making faces: actor Krzysztof Czeczot (in the middle). Agnieszka Podsiadlik s face (right) is familiar to Berlinale s audience: she starred in The Erlprince, presented in the Generation 14plus section in not permitted, and that not to behave accordingly is to sin. That militates against freedom. But I think that it s good to come from a country like this, because it might make my voice stronger and more vigorous when I deal with this issue. The township of Mug is putting up a massive statue of Jesus, planned to be the world s largest. I m interested to hear where this element came from, given that Poland has had a colorful history with its monuments, amid turbulent changes in ideology. It comes from reality. Few people know that the tallest statue of Christ in the world actually stands in the small Polish town of Świebodzin. It s bigger than the famous one in Rio de Janeiro. The townspeople decided, along with the local priest, who was head of the church in the region, that they wanted to build it and they financed it through donations. It s absolutely huge, and now it s part of Polish history. Why? I think there s something about the Polish mindset. Some people think that we were the biggest country in Europe, with the greatest culture, poets and directors - everything was the greatest. It s a sort of national psychosis. Jesus Christ was officially declared, in all seriousness, King of Poland by the parliament just over a year ago. I said to myself, why I never do casting sessions. I usually write with specific actors in mind. That s how I did Body, and it s the same with Mug not use this? It s so spectacular, and it says a lot about our country. And the fact that the main character is losing his face while building this statue is obviously symbolic. The movie is not naturalistic, but more of a fairytale or allegory, and we don t have to take it too seriously. It has a lot of black humor and irony. That s because while I have a great deal of love for the Polish nation, I also have my reservations. Did you shoot in Świebodzin? We couldn t shoot in the actual town because I m afraid they wouldn t have granted permission, but we also wanted to make our story a mythical allegory. We set it in a wild Polish region that hasn t been overly influenced by tourism or big city influences. We created the Jesus statue half in reality and half in post-production. We had a life-size head and hands made, and then created the rest with CGI. Mug focuses on an outsider, as does much of your work. Is it important to you to create a space within your films where people can challenge social taboos? Yes, it s very important. All my life, I ve been a little unconventional - especially by Polish standards. If I lived in another country, I probably wouldn t be noticed as someone like that, but being part of this society, I m seen as a trouble-maker in the sense that I m a woman and a film director. I m breaking a taboo, and that is taken to be a kind of critique of Polish society. I don t always behave exactly the way people expect I should behave, as a woman of a certain of age, or as a mother. I choose these sorts of characters because they re very close to what I m going through, and what I feel. It s that simple. BARTOSZ MROZOWSKI You mentioned the taboo of being both a woman and a film director. There are industry power shifts and movements right now aimed at making cinema less of a boys club. Do you think we re at a crossroads? I think it s a very important shift and I completely support it. It s a kind of female revolution, which I used to long for, but never believed would ever happen, because it s too complicated. A woman received the Golden Bear at the Berlinale last year, but I m afraid that hasn t happened too often. Only one woman has ever won an Oscar for Best Picture, and only two have won the Best Director at Cannes, so you can see that is definitely a boys club. As for sexual harassment, maybe we don t always react because we are sometimes so tired that we become resigned to it and think okay, it s normal for men to treat you like this, and that you ll have to fight it your whole life. But maybe it s great that someone will actually stand up and say Stop this bullshit. My daughter, who is five years old, might end up living in a completely different society and not have to go through that kind of shit. This makes me really happy, and I also hope it s going to be helpful to me in my career as a director. The #MeToo hashtag revolution is not so visible in Poland at the moment, because we have other revolutions going on, and women have been on the streets fighting for basic rights, such as abortion. Let s talk about the cast. Your husband Mateusz Kościukiewicz plays the lead. Is it your preferred method to work with those close to you? Yes, I never do casting sessions. I usually write with specific actors in mind. That s how I did Body, and it s the same with Mug. I only had to find one young girl, and I discovered Małgorzata Gorol, who will be making her screen debut. But my casting session consisted in finding out that she is very good in the theatre, and then travelling to see her in two stage plays. I only did a very short screen test about five minutes after that, to convince myself one hundred per cent, and I could see straightaway that she was brilliant. I follow my intuition. I don t like casting sessions, where a hundred people turn up, because they feel insecure, I feel insecure, and in the end the situation is not natural. I often choose friends to work with on the team, and not just the actors and actresses. I m not an easy person but these people understand me and I understand them. And it s just faster - we don t have to talk bullshit and waste time, but can get straight to the point. I ve written all my movies with Michal Englert, the DOP, who also does the cinematography. I also use the same editor, Jacek Drosio, who won the European Film Award for Best Editor for Body, which is amazing, and Katarzyna Lewinska* to design the costumes. She also received a European Film Award this year. It s like a regular team. You ve worked abroad before, most notably when you made Elles with Juliette Binoche in Do you see yourself doing more of it? I d love to continue making movies in Poland. And I don t want to sound like a prophet of doom. I expect the Polish Film Institute to now start supporting more historical movies about how Poland used to be big and brave and so on. In my opinion, these are of no interest internationally. I hope that they don t lock out critical arthouse movies completely. My identity is Polish, and when you lose your roots as an artist, it can get complicated. But I m completely open to making movies outside Poland as well. I ve shot another upcoming film called All Inclusive, and I did it without any institutional support. It s the first ever Polish-Moroccan co-production. It s about Polish people in Morocco, and I m really proud of it, because it s a totally independent, low-budget film. It s a film about women. I proved to myself that if you want you can do it; anything is possible. sales@memento-films.com festival@memento-films.com *you can read her profile on page 22

8 12 PFM BERLINALE 2018 PFM ATCHOO! A LESSON IN FORGOTTEN HISTORY Alexey German Jr. s Dovlatov, an ambitious Russian-Polish-Serbian co-production effort, is set to shine in Berlinale s Main Competition Nobody is saved from sneezing in Paulina Ziółkowska s animated short Bless You!, screened in the Generation 14plus section of this year s Berlinale Sebastian Smoliński Even though she was still studying at the Animation Department of the Polish National Film School in Łódź, Paulina Ziółkowska won several prizes with her previous, monochromatic short Oh Mother! a sensual vision of a (perhaps too) close mother and son relationship. With Bless You!, she ventures into completely different territory. The film is an extremely colorful, and somewhat psychedelic, joke about how warped human communication can be and how we affect and infect each other often unwittingly. When the first person on the street begins to sneeze, he sneezes part of himself into another person etc. ad infinitum. This domino effect changes the whole world and even the universe. Talking with Ziółkowska was like entering her movie. She spoke about her film laid up in bed with the flu: I wanted to make a film about illness and about how we become infected by somebody else. Bless You! shows how people behave differently depending on Bless You! displays a healthy dose of vivid colors their circumstances (e.g. whether they are sick or healthy). Apart from that, it has always bugged me that when we sneeze, we sneeze a part of ourselves and someone else catches our disease. It s socially acceptable even if we know whose fault it is that we have to spend a week in bed. Krzysztof Brzezowski kbrzezowski@filmschool.lodz.pl Darek Kuźma What does Dovlatov mean, you may well ask, and the question would not be at all surprising. For even if Sergei Dovlatov is one of the most internationally recognized Russian writers of the second half of the 20 th century, the digital age has seen his literary fame fade to a handful of erudite circles. Nevertheless, his high reputation did not come from nowhere, as Dovlatov s powerful writing is still one of the most challenging chronicles of the harsh realities of living in the Soviet Union. In other words, his work is ripe for rediscovery. This is where Alexey German Jr. comes in. One of the best and most internationally recognized Russian film directors of the 21 st century, German Jr. has established himself as a cinematic chronicler of the many faces of his country s glorious and tumultuous past, and uncertain future. With such films as Paper Soldier (Silver Lion for Best Director at the 2008 Venice IFF) and Under Electric Clouds (Silver Bear for Outstanding Artistic Contribution at the 2015 Berlinale), he has proven himself capable of crafting achingly beautiful odes to the everlasting audio-visual power of cinema and the universality of its language. Thus, Dovlatov, set in 1970s Leningrad during six crucial days in the protagonist s life, is one artist s interpretation of the life and legacy of another. It is a tale of a talented individual s struggle to maintain creative freedom in the face of pressure to conform to a government-imposed version of reality. It is additionally a sonto-father tribute. German Jr. s father, the great Soviet film director Alexey German, belonged to the Leningrad intelligentsia of that time. This was a group of concerned Capturing images were created by Oscarnominated cinematographer, Łukasz Żal people who tried to preserve the richness and diversity of Russia s culture. Ultimately, Sergei Dovlatov did not live to see his work being appreciated in his native country, having died of a heart attack in 1990, many years after he had migrated to New York, but he managed to publish twelve books once he ceased to be choked off by Soviet censorship. Now, almost thirty years after his death, Sergei Dovlatov can speak to us through the magic of the silver screen, and soon through DVD/BD, VOD and other forms of digital film distribution, shining a light on the forgotten days of his country s turbulent past. This cinematic salutation to Dovlatov s legacy comes in the most suitable form of a truly European co-production between Russia, Poland and Serbia, supported by Polish Film Institute, Eurimages, the Russian Federation Ministry of Culture, Russian Film Fund, and Filmski Centar Srbije. The Polish side is represented by producers Dariusz Jabłoński, Izabela Wójcik and Violetta Kamińska from Message Film (who previously worked with German jr. on Under Electric Clouds), Oscar-nominated cinematographer Łukasz Żal, and three very accomplished actors, viz. Piotr Gąsowski, Helena Sujecka and Hanna Śleszyńska. Izabela Wójcik, izabela.wojcik@messagefilm.pl PROMO FINDING BEAUTY IN THE ORDINARY Magdalena Maksimiuk Whatever Happens Next, directed by Julian Pörksen and co-produced by Agnieszka Dziedzic from Koi Studio in Warsaw, had its world premiere in the Perspektive Deutsches Kino Section This is a simple, but intriguing road movie and a coming-of-age tale for mature vagabonds about finding joy and fulfillment in the mundane. The camera follows a middle-aged man named Paul (Sebastian Rudolph), who decides to leave his meticulously planned, orderly life and simply wander around, meet new people and get to know the world a little better. The adventure he embarks on only goes to show him that he s been missing out on a great deal, and that with a modicum of effort, his surroundings, and the unexpected beauty and joy in the everyday and the ordinary, can be experienced to the full. Julian Pörksen s debut feature was shot on location in Germany and in Łódź, Poland. The main challenge facing a producer has always been to provide the appropriate setting for the creative team to make their vision come to life explains Stefan Gieren, the German producer of the film. In our case, that involved setting up a highly mobile crew that could travel to Leipzig, Łódź and Kiel, and creating technical workflows to achieve quality cinema with a small footprint. he adds. The project came to life with significant involvement on the part of the Polish contingent. Here we might mention actors Piotr Żurawski (Spoor) and Andrzej Mastalerz (A Short Film About Killing), set designer Marcin Buśko, costume designer Weronika Wojtach, and sound designers Paulina Sacha and Marcin Popławski. Gieren, whose short Raju was nominated for an Oscar in 2011, was last in Berlin with the Forum section entry Toz Bezi (2015). The previous credits of the Polish co-producer, Agnieszka Dziedzic, include Little Crushes (2014) and Double Trouble (2017), which was a domestic box office hit with tickets sold. Gieren positively appraises their collaboration: We are both experienced in putting together difficult debut projects and have learned that you need to stick to the goal of making it happen until the very end. And we did. Whatever Happens Next was partly financed by the Polish-German Film Fund as our principal partner. They were very much interested in investing in low-budget productions featuring up-and-coming talent. This was one of the first films completed with the help of the Fund, says Dziedzic. Agnieszka Skalska, askalska@koi-studio.pl

9 14 PFM BERLINALE 2018 PFM WILDING TALE When the Trees Fall, a Polish co-production directed by Marysia Nikitiuk from Ukraine, is celebrating its world premiere in the Panorama section Magdalena Maksimiuk Nikitiuk s feature debut is a coming-of-age tale about a rebellious little girl who witnesses her cousin s romance with a criminal, who is eventually forced to abandon her. The gloomy setting of a remote Ukraine village serves as a fine backdrop for the untangling of a criminal plot. The little spy enters a crucial period in her young life as she observes the world around her with her eyes wide open. Meanwhile, just around the corner, the girl s older cousin suffers the detrimental consequences of her inconsiderate actions and is forced to marry a man she d only just met to avoid dishonoring her family. When the Trees Fall is screening in Berlin almost two years after Nikitiuk won the 10th edition of ScripTeast, a competition for screenplays from Eastern Europe. When justifying the choice of winner, the ScripTeast Artistic Board emphasized that Nikitiuk s script was rich with cinematic opportunity and presents a captivating, symbolic vision and narrative which smoothly intertwine to create an extraordinary world that is simultaneously frightening, magical, sensual and funny, and which never exceeds the limits of authenticity. When the Trees Fall is a Ukrainian-Polish-Macedonian collaboration. The main producer is Igor Savychenko (Directory Film), the Polish co-producers are Dariusz Jabłoński, Violetta Kamińska and Izabela Wójcik (Message Film), and the Macedonian partner is Darko Basheski (Fokus In). With Ukrainian producer Igor Savychenko, we had this common dream to work on a Ukrainian-Polish co-production. Marysia s work captivated us with its freshness and originality, as did Marysia herself, with her incredible talent and temperament. say the producers. We were also looking for an artistic, visionary companion for her. After all, Trees is a very demanding project visually. We decided to offer it to cinematographer Michał Englert, who we had been wanting to work with for a long time. The finished film is the result of a fruitful collaboration with our longtime partners, DI Factory, who completed the color correction, he adds. The Polish crew also included cinematographer Mateusz Wichłacz and editor Milenia Fiedler (Beyond Words). Izabela Wójcikizabela. wojcik@messagefilm.pl PROMO BEING AS BRAVE AS POSSIBLE Simultaneously seducing and frightening, Tower. A Bright Day is a masterful debut that will be screened at the Forum section Sebastian Smoliński Set in present-day Bystrzyca Kłodzka, a mountainous pastoral region in south-western Poland, Tower. A Bright Day tells the story of two sisters and their families who gather in a secluded village house a few days before one of the children s first communion. Strange things start to happen in this idyllic setting - the dog goes missing, trees secretly and supernaturally bloom at night, and one of the sisters seems to be more than an ordinary person. Is she a medium, a ghost, a witch, or just a spiritual human being who does not participate in materialistic middle-class culture? Constantly on the verge of the uncanny, Tower. A Bright Day is the most original and idiosyncratic Polish genre movie of recent years. As the director explains, she wanted to start with a psychological drama, transform it smoothly into a thriller or even a horror movie and then blow it up with the philosophical cinema that interests her the most. The constant mood change in Szelc s film is not in the least forced or contrived. They derive organically from her nuanced, polished script and flawless cast (most of the actors are relatively unknown to Polish audiences). Tower. A Bright Day was praised by Polish film critics and won two awards (Best Script and Best Debut) at the Polish Film Festival in Gdynia in September 2017.

10 16 PFM BERLINALE 2018 PFM Jagoda Szelc graduated from the Academy of Fine Arts in Wrocław. She was studying directing at the Film School in Łódź, when she was given the opportunity to make a feature as her diploma film in the Indeks Film Studio, relaunched by the school. You only make your debut once, so it s worth making it as brave as possible, said Szelc after the movie s premiere. The result is a mind-boggling experiment which is also an intimate, powerful story of emotional and spiritual rebirth. Tower. A Bright Day is also a great example of fusion between the visual arts and cinema. One of the most important emerging woman artists in Poland, Szelc doesn t consider herself a filmmaker per se but her creative energy and interest in the filmmaking process are simply boundless. Case in point: she started working on her new film, Monument, in January Justyna Koronkiewicz justyna.koronkiewicz@mediamove.pl MAŁGORZATA KARPIUK EWA WIKIEŁ KWERONIKA ADAMOWS A MARTA LEWANDOWSKA YOUNG, SMART AND READY TO SHINE! MICHAŁ SZCZEŚNIAK Berlinale Coproduction Market The War Has Ended directed by Hagar Ben Asher and produced by Match Factory Productions (Germany), Madants (Poland), Transfax (Israel) is one of 36 feature film projects selected for the 15. edition of the Berlinale s industry event. MEETING THE POLISH INDUSTRY While visting the Europan Film Market stop by the Polish Stand in MGB to meet representatives of our industry! February 16th am pm distributors 3.00 pm-5.00 pm film funds and regional film commissions February 17th am pm producers (feature, documentary and animated films) 3.00 pm-5.00 pm film schools February 18th am pm festivals ALSO: read our Poles in Berlin 2018 guide, available at ADVERTISMENT Q&A with Jagoda Szelc director of Tower. A Bright Day Tower. A Bright Day is a very sensual movie with a complicated structure. You had full control over the script and created a hallucinatory, oneiric effect, but how did you manage to convince actors to play in that key? I think that actors begin to trust you when they see that you are not directing them, but the movie itself. I m not sure and can t speak for them, but they probably thought I was a wacko at first. However, they knew that with their talent, these roles would be good for them. The screenplay offered a lot of possibilities, and I knew how to take advantage of that. Was working with child actors a challenge on set? For someone who had only made three short films before, everything was a challenge. But I knew I wanted to have a lot of rehearsals and make the actors see each other on a daily basis - eat lunch together and go to the park - mainly because of the children. Children need time to break barriers (and that s a good thing). You cannot speed up these processes. Your feature debut is far from any conventional sense of realism. Are other poetics closer to your sensibility? I m not interested in small realism, because I don t believe that this supposedly real world exists. What I value most about movies is that they don t actually exist. They are not material. They come to life in our heads. I don t want to leave anything behind after I die. No leftovers. The biggest challenge is to not to be afraid to experiment. On the other hand, civilians (as I call people who have never seen a film set) don t realize that our work is often very unpoetic; it s a fight against time and matter. I really like that aspect, it keeps me close to the ground and teaches humility. SŁAWEK BŁASZEWSKI; PROMO

11 18 PFM TALENTS PFM WILDLY shows that are developed and/or run by US producers (Ultraviolet, Netflix series), but broadcast locally; and international co-productions, e.g. The Pleasure Principles. The last project has been billed as the first collaboration between Eastern European countries with the support of Canal+ Poland. As of late January 2018, it has been shot on location in Warsaw. Compared to the late 2000s and early 2010s, when people who wanted something more than soap operas day in day out could opt for US or Scandinavian shows or Polish series based on international formats (e.g. In Treatment [US], Penoza [Netherlands], and Mammon [Norway]), the national offering is now far more attractive than ever. The budgets of these shows are jealously guarded secrets, but their production value is impressive, as is the list of talents that go into making them. Apart from Agnieszka Holland and Kasia Adamik (who directed a few episodes of the second season of The Pack), the stations have hired helmers Jan P. Matuszyński (The Last Family), Jan Komasa (Suicide Room, Warsaw 44), Łukasz Palkowski (Gods), and Maciej Pieprzyca (I m a Killer). Leading Polish production houses like Opus Film and Apple Film Production are on board as well. YOU CAN ALREADY DEMAND WATCHING: The Pack Where: HBO Set in the picturesque Bieszczady mountains, The Pack revolves around a group of border guards. The first season premiered in 2014 and was more popular than the cult series Game of Thrones. The combine second season was broadcast simultaneously in 19 countries (including Sweden, Denmark, Spain, Czech Republic, Hungary and Croatia). It was the first such premiere in the history of HBO Europe s original TV programming. Viviane Richard, viviane.richard@zdf-enterprises.de POPULAR TALES Since the last television season, Poland has been making more highend crime series, some of which have been broadcast outside the country, and 2018 will see the production of Poland s first Netflix program Ola Salwa As this issue of Polish Film Magazine goes to print, very little information on the first Polish Netflix production has officially been made public. Title? TBA. Cast? Unconfirmed, but some actors have confirmed their participation on social media. Shooting locations? Apparently Warsaw, Lublin and Wrocław. OK, so what do we know? The series will be directed by Agnieszka Holland (House of Cards, Rosemary s Baby) and Kasia Adamik, and will tell an alternative history of Poland (a few more details below). The fact that this American behemoth, which has already sent us on a downward binge-watching spiral (House of Cards, Stranger Things, Dark, and Narcos, to name just a few of our newfound digital drugs), now has Poland in the crosshairs, says a lot about its capacity and appeal. The director, who is well established in both film and television, is not the only drawing card. They wrote, they came and they shot Poland is fertile ground for this sort of small-screen production, as it has a large audience avidly interested in local content. As someone who works for a TV station that also produces series in Poland has pointed out, the country is the largest market in Central and Eastern Europe. There are three types of TV series made in Poland: shows created and produced with little or no foreign support (e.g. The Teacher and The Pack, which had Julie Rutterford as a consultant and was supervised by HBO Europe producer Johnathan Young); HBO POLSKA, ROBERT PAŁKA/CANAL+ (2) The budget of these shows are jelously guarded secrets, but the production value is impressive Local TV series Many of these productions fall into the crime-thriller genre, which makes the plot universal, but are set in landscapes and social environments peculiar to Poland. As with any other type of production in Europe, you have to think globally and act locally. And by that I mean working with international partners on projects that interest your country s audience, says producer Joanna Szymańska from SHIPsBOY in Warsaw, the company that is currently developing the mini-series Szymańska teamed up with Slovak producer Katarina Krnacova (Silver Art) and received some financing from the Slovak Audiovisual Fund. Germany has already come to the party. We assumed that if Scandinavian producers could work together on a show, then we Eastern Europeans could too, she adds. Szymańska reveals that 89 will revolve around a group of characters, each of whom has to confront the political changes that took place in We re only starting to produce high-end TV and SVOD content, so I guess for now we re overwhelmed with new possibilities that we don t yet know how to use. And on top of all that, Poland has no public funds to support the development of independent TV series, so it s hard to work in the field unless you have a big channel behind you, she concludes. Szymańska also produces feature films with international partners. So far, the production of original Polish TV series is like a crime show plot: worth investigating. The protagonist of The Pack (pictured above) is played by one of Poland s favorite TV actors: Leszek Lichota. The Teach Where: Canal +, Polar + Poland s major star, Maciej Stuhr (The Red Captain) plays a mysterious literature teacher, who arrives in a small town recently shocked by the murder of a high-school girl. He starts a private investigation, where private is the operative word. The first season was released in Poland in 2016, and the second one the following year. In January 2018, The Teach was broadcast on the French channel Polar +. Iwona Lisowska iwona.lisowska@ncplus.pl

12 20 PFM TALENTS PFM COMING ATTRACTIONS: Untitled Project Release: TBA Where: Netflix The action begins in 2002, twenty years after a terrorist attack that prevented the Soviet Union from falling apart, and a certain wall from falling down. The series was created by Joshua Long, who will also produce with Agnieszka Holland and Maciej Musiał, while Frank Marshall and Robert Zotnowski from The Kennedy/Marshall Company will serve as executive producers. Anna Kot ania.kot89@gmail.com The Pleasure Principles Release: 2018 Where: Canal + Poland The first TV series co-produced by Poland, Ukraine, and the Czech Republic. Three crimes committed in three capital cities bring three investigators together. The script was penned by Maciej Maciejewski, who wrote one of Poland s most successful Polish crime series, Cop. The international cast includes Sergiej Strelnikow, Karel Roden, Stiepe Erceg, Małgorzata Buczkowska, and Robert Gonera. Dariusz Jabłoński (Aftermath) is both showrunner and director. Iwona Lisowska iwona.lisowska@ncplus.pl Blinded by the Lights (a mini-series) Release: 2018 Where: HBO Poland An adaptation of the novel of the same name by Jakub Żulczyk, who also cowrote the script with director Krzysztof Skonieczny. The story is centered around a cocaine dealer, who wants to leave his job (and Poland) for good. The action spans six days before Christmas. If Blinded by the Lights is even remotely like Skonieczny s debut feature, Hardcore Disco, we are in for a visually compelling, intelligent genre film. The cast includes leading Polish actors Robert Więckiewicz and Cezary Pazura. Agnieszka Niburska Agnieszka.Niburska@hbo.com The Witcher Release: TBA Where: Netflix The Witcher is based on the cult book series by Andrzej Sapkowski, which has been translated into more than 20 languages. The books have also been adapted as a highly successful video game. The TV series is collaboration between Netflix, Platige Films (subsidiary company of Platige Image), and Sean Daniel Company (The Mummy, The Expanse). Jarosław Sawko, Tomasz Bagiński (director of the Oscar-nominated short Cathedral) Sean Daniel and Jason Brown will serve as Ultraviolet Where: AXN The main protagonist is Ola, who, after years of working in London, comes back to her home town of Łódź. One night, she witnesses a horrible accident that the police dismiss as a suicide. Ola decides to look into the case on her own, and joins a group of amateur private detectives that identify themselves as Ultraviolet. Marta Nieradkiewicz, who was recently awarded at the Cottbus Film Festival for Wild Roses, stars as the troubled Ola. Her co-stars are Sebastian Fabijański (Botoxx), and Agata Kulesza (Ida). The series was directed by Jan Komasa and Sławomir Fabicki. Wendy West (Dexter) created and produced the series with Barry Josephson. The Polish writing team was supervised by Chris Barber (CSI). Paulina Rzążewska Paulina_Rzazewska@spe.sony.com executive producers. The cast and shooting dates have not been officially confirmed. Jarosław Sawko jsawko@platige.com Raven. So Dark in Here Release: March 2018 Where: Canal + Poland A teenage boy is kidnapped in a small Podlachian town. The investigation is conducted by inspector Adam Kruk, who grew up in the region, and is now assigned to his hometown Białystok after years of working in Łódź. The script was written by Jakub Korolczuk, who wrote the mystery drama After.Life, starring Liam Neeson and Christina Ricci. Kruk is directed by Maciej Pieprzyca, who recently won the Special Prize for Best Director at the Cottbus Film Festival for I m a Killer. The show is being produced by Opus TV from Łódź. Iwona Lisowska iwona.lisowska@ncplus.pl AXN, CANAL+ LIGHTING THE FUSE The Warsaw talent management agency Match&Spark was set up to help launch the international careers of Polish filmmakers by getting them involved in international co-productions Will Tizard Poland s current generation of filmmakers has set its sights on the world but these cinematographers, directors and writers are learning that this no longer means having to uproot yourself and move to LA. You can be in Warsaw, but you can quickly fly anywhere to Mexico, Africa, Asia. For previous generations, this was not possible for historical reasons. I feel that we are a bridge of sorts, says Anna Różalska of Match&Spark, the three-year-old talent agency that she runs with Tarik Hachoud and Tomasz Rytlewski, which is dedicated to solving this dilemma. Różalska claims that only now, more than three decades after the fall of the Iron Curtain, are Polish filmmakers really integrating into the international scene. So, despite the relative youthfulness of Match&Spark, the company has few competitors with the same global contacts and agenda. The story of Ida cinematographer Łukasz Żal is illustrative. When Łukasz was nominated for an Oscar for Ida, I was sure he had a US agent, Różalska recalls, adding that when she found out that he didn t. I pushed Łukasz to go to the US and meet those guys, as they would obviously all be interested in representing him. We helped him find an agent and then we worked side by side in managing his international career. And this is how it all started. There are amazing international directors, who want to work with Polish cinematographers, says Różalska. Yet the relationships often need managing and nurturing. Thus far this has led to Match&Spark s cinematographers working internationally; Marcin Koszałka lensed Dog/ Câine directed by Florian Şerban, Ernest Wilczyński is currently shooting a US documentary together with director John Sullivan and Bartosz Nalazek is working on Tell It To The Bees in Scotland, together with director Annabel Jankel. Broading the horizons Many of Match&Spark s Polish filmmakers now have one or two features under their belt, and are ready to make their first English-language productions, says Różalska. Some of our directors are currently developing their English-language debuts in the US, some of which Match&Spark is co-producing. This is mutual organic growth. Match&Spark co-produced the documentary Who Will Write Our History with Nancy Spielberg. This is an account of the Warsaw Ghetto s secret archives by Roberta Grossman. The project, which features Adrian Brody and Joan Allen on voiceovers, is not the first such film where Match&Spark served as a co-producer. In the Name of Honor, another documentary feature, this time about honor killings in India, Jordan and Palestine, was produced with RatPac and Brett Ratner for Netflix in The company has been able to work on fairly broad horizons thanks to the diverse background of its founders. I got a feel for the American industry while I was working for Alvernia Studios, which used to be the largest film production company in Poland, Różalska explains. Their focus was on international productions. Różalska studied film in Łódź, and business in Warsaw. She followed this up with more training in Montreal and completed an international management program in Barcelona. Local demand for global access is only growing, says Różalska. I think that we re something of an answer for changing markets. Our artists are here, but they want to work internationally. Among those who seem to agree are a score of prominent filmmakers and creatives in all aspects of production, including cinematographers Magdalena Górka (An Ordinary Man, Jack Strong, I m Still Here), Marcin Koszałka (The Red Spider, Happiness of the World), Monika Lenczewska (Labyrinth, Under The Tree), Łukasz Żal (Ida, Cold War), screenwriters Ana Davis (Disconnected), Błażej Dzikowski (Dog Night Brother) and Filip Kasperaszek (Ultraviolet) and directors Kuba Czekaj (The Earlprince), Sofia Exarchou (Park), and Michał Marczak (All These Sleepless Nights) just to name a few. ANNA WŁOCH

13 22 PFM TALENTS PFM PRIVATE ARCHIVE THE INVISIBLE MAN There is a good reason why Polish cinematographer Piotr Niemyjski is not a household name - he prefers it that way. But, despite his best efforts, this may well change with the upcoming premiere of Krzysztof Zanussi s Ether Darek Kuźma When Piotr Niemyjski says that for me, being a cinematographer is all about understanding and realizing the director s vision and serving the project, not my own ego, he really means it. Although he has worked with such internationally established directors as Krzysztof Zanussi and Bartosz Konopka, and has had a feature film at the Venice IFF, and two nominations for a coveted Camerimage award, he insists that he does not like to watch films that scream their cinematographers names. I don t see any reason to use the same bag of tricks. I prefer exploring new ideas, confronting my aesthetic sensibilities, and getting to know something about myself in the process, he says, promptly adding: You know, when I was in Japan, I visited the great Yasujirō Ozu s grave. It didn t have his name, just the Japanese symbol for the word nothing, or nothingness. No gloss, no grand gestures. I find that inspiring. Eye has to travel For that reason, Niemyjski chose to be as invisible as a cinematographer can be. This is not to say that his work is bland and devoid of passion. Quite the contrary. Whether it is visualizing young Poles inability to forge a meaningful relationship with a dishonest world in Jan Komasa s storyline from Ode to Joy, weaving subtly non-verbal emotion into Fear of Falling, Bartosz Konopka s heart-breaking story of a family torn apart, or expressively contrasting the fervor of Catholic faith with an emotionally sterile corporate culture in Krzysztof NIEMYJSKI S FILM PICKS FAVORITE ONE: Citizen Kane dir. Orson Welles FIRST ONE: Checkered Dog dir. Zofia Ołdak ONE HE WOULD LIKE TO DIRECT: Workers Leaving the Lumière Factory in Lyon dir. Lumière Brothers Zanussi s Foreign Body, Niemyjski has proven time and again that he can design rich and evocative visual narratives without ever overshadowing the characters or the plot. This is partly the result of having travelled the world, experiencing new cultures and being influenced by new ways of thinking. There was this Japanese director, Kei Ishikawa, who studied in Łódź Film School. When he was making his feature debut, Gukôroku, produced by Office Kitano and Warner Bros. Japan, he wanted to shoot it with a Polish cinematographer, recalls Niemyjski. It was a wonderful experience. I d love to be invited to Japan for their next project. Faustian legend in pictures But for now, Niemyjski s most challenging professional relationship is with the great Krzysztof Zanussi. I was lucky, I guess. He was about to shoot his new film and liked my work on Fear of Falling. He didn t want anything even remotely similar to the cinematography in Fear of Falling, he was simply looking for this way of thinking about the frame, the space, and the relationship between the camera and the characters, says Niemyjski, still a little awed by the director s reputation. Was I afraid before shooting Foreign Body? Hell yeah! The man was a legend, and much older and wiser than me, with his own style shaped by decades of working with some of the greatest Polish cinematographers. But we got along, not least because I was able to focus on my job and because I only enhanced the project when he asked me to do so, says Niemyjski, adding that the experience did not prepare him for what he was about to encounter with Ether. Zanussi s latest is a retelling of the Faustian legend, set in Galicia, near the border between the Austro-Hungarian and Russian Empires, in The main character is a military doctor with a penchant for using ether to experiment with human consciousness. A co-production between Poland, Ukraine, Hungary and Lithuania, the project tested the craft of everyone involved. Krzysztof Zanussi says that too much planning ahead is creative laziness, so he sets boundaries for his crew to work within, reminisces Niemyjski. During our first meeting, he played the overture from Wagner s Parsifal to give me a feel for the tone of the project. And you know what? It worked! Niemyjski explains the crazy logistics of Ether: The doctor walks down a street in southern Hungary, stops before a building in Lviv, and walks along a corridor in Budapest to a room in Italy, he laughs. It was brutal on all of us, but incredibly satisfying once we realized that we could pull it off. I m proud of Ether. The film is different from what is being made nowadays. We looked for inspiration to Robert Bresson and Miklós Jancsó, we limited lighting schemes, we structured the film around beautiful master shots, we took the time to let it flow its own way, and yet it s still interesting and powerful. Sounds exactly like something the great Yasujirō Ozu would have approved of. And while Piotr Niemyjski would love to remain an invisible cinematographer, this year s premiere of Ether may make his work and talent more recognizable around the world.

14 24 PFM TALENTS PFM A DEALER IN CINEMATIC IDENTITIES Costume designer Katarzyna Lewińska recently won a coveted European Film Award. She is currently working on Netflix s first Polish TV series and is destined for much bigger projects Darek Kuźma Katarzyna Lewińska on the set of Afterimage, directed by the late Andrzej Wajda ANNA WŁOCH / AKSON STUDIO Katarzyna Lewińska manages several projects of varying degrees of difficulty every year all without missing a beat. Whether it involves working with such renowned directors as Andrzej Wajda, Agnieszka Holland, Małgorzata Szumowska or Anne Fontaine, or supporting firsttime filmmakers (Piotr Domalewski s Silent Night, which won the Golden Lions at the 2017 Polish Film Festival), Lewińska always gives 100%. It all starts with the script, my conversations with the director, cinematographer and production designer, the way I look for visual references, she says. After that, it s all about meetings and relationships. It s people who interest me, their visions and world-building skills. But they have to be interested in me, in what I can bring to the table. After graduating from two American universities, Lewińska learned the ropes in the theatre, under the guidance of such luminaries as Academy Award-nominated production designer Santo Loquasto, but eventually fell in love with the cinema and its endless storytelling opportunities. I consider myself a dealer in cinematic identities, she explains. Together with the Hair and Make-up department, we present actors with new ways of seeing things, new identities forged through color, fabric, weight, and other physical and psychological factors. The single most difficult moment in my job is the first fitting, when I deliver two initial sets of costumes. They have to mean something to the actor, make some sort of connection, or I m screwed, she laughs, adding that when it comes to costumes, every detail counts. I put the same amount of passion and hard work into dressing the extras as I do into dressing the main characters. Actually, extras are especially difficult, because they don t have any lines, they are created through their costumes. Dressing up for fun With her strong work ethic and cosmopolitan imagination, Lewińska is equal to any challenge. From Katarzyna Adamik s The Offsiders, a story about homeless men restarting their lives through their passion for soccer, through Małgorzata Szumowska s study of young women selling their bodies for money in Elles, to Agnieszka Smoczyńska s tale of bloodthirsty, folk-singing mermaids in The Lure, Lewińska finds innovative ways to help create the world. Having thoroughly mastered her craft, she now delights in working on projects that seem antipodal in content and form. Case in point: Tomasz Bagiński s Polish Legends, a series of short SF/fantasy films presenting local folklore to international audiences. I loved every second of it, especially working with CGI and green screen. I had partial sets and previs, and had to imagine the world I was helping to create, she reminisces. It was absolutely thrilling, working with something that wasn t there. It gave me a new understanding of what costume design could be. Lewińska recently wrapped Krzysztof Zanussi s Ether, a retelling of the Faustian legend set near the border between the Austro-Hungarian and Russian Empires on the eve of World War I. It s a world of military men, although it s very different from what you might imagine. We re not dealing with sexy American soldiers from Platoon here, but mundane men in uniform who don t stand out at all. Making them exciting and profound, as the film delves deep into matters of the Together with the Hair and Make-up department, we present actors with new ways of seeing things soul, was stimulating. She has just started working on Netflix s first Polish TV series (still untitled), an alternative history vehicle for a fascinating world creation, a sort of what if? that can be terrifying and breathtaking at the same time. Lewińska s job is to authenticate a 21st century Warsaw that is still behind the as yet unfallen Iron Curtain. This is a costume redesign, I have to make it look 1980s-ish with more modern clothes, both military uniforms and what ordinary people wear. With her vast experience and eagerness to learn, experiment, and learn some more, Lewińska seems destined to forge hundreds of cinematic identities for even more ambitious and high-profile projects. The question is not if but when, although Lewińska herself does not give it any thought. Costumes are my life, I m addicted to designing them, and putting them on actors, she enthuses. Seems like her job is tailor-made.

15 26 PFM TALENTS PFM NO SUGAR COATING Producers Marta Habior and Marta Lewandowska who run No Sugar Films have already worked with American, British and German partners, and co-produced films with Mexico, Lithuania and Bosnia and Herzegovina Dreaming big The most prestigious Hollywood project they have worked so far on was Denial with Rachel Weisz.* This was produced by Participant Media (the company responsible for The Help and Lincoln). It was a casting process. They were looking for a partner producer in Poland, and we re proud that they chose us says Habior. We also serviced the American biopic A Return to Grace: Luther s Life and Legacy. This is a big production set in the late Middle Ages. We re very open to working with artists who might not have an impressive filmography, but who do have talent and creative energy. Our costume designer on the Luther biopic, Zuzanna Markiewicz, had previously worked in theatre and on short films, but when she did the medieval European costumes for us, the Americans wanted to take her back with them! When speaking about their own projects, they cannot single out one as being the most important. One of our dearest projects is Tales of Mexico, a co-production with wonderful partners from Mexico. It turns out that we are culturally closer to this country than, say, Norway. We like The Saint a lot as well. This is the debut of the Lithuanian director Andriaus Blaževičiaus. The movie received 5 of Lithuania s major film awards, including best screenplay, best film, and best actor. It was at the top of the box office in that country. We also did a slow cinema feature with the Béla Tarr film school in Sarajevo, directed by the Polish-Norwegian director Aleksandra Niemczyk. It premiered in the main competition at the New Horizons International Film Festival in Wrocław in 2016, they say. Networking is the key No Sugar Films is currently working on Grind/r, an adaptation of a play staged by the revered TR Warszawa theater. The project was presented by Habior during the EAVE workshops in They are also getting ready to shoot Volterra, directed by Jacek Borcuch, whose previous films, All That I Love and Lasting, screened at the Sundance Film Festival. Habior stresses the importance of industry meetings, workshops, and festivals: Co-productions are not about financial deals, but about personal relations. It s easier to develop projects and produce movies when you have a trustworthy partner Sebastian Smoliński We re very open to working with artists who might not have an impressive filmography, but who have talent and creative energy that you like, understand, and share goals with. That s why I think EAVE and the Berlinale are wonderful events for producers. They are perfect for networking. Now, Marta Habior, the founder, and Marta Lewandowska, this year s Berlinale Talent, run a constantly growing production company based in Warsaw, and keep expanding their horizons. A few hours after our interview, they are winging their way to Los Angeles to discuss upcoming projects with their U.S. partners. The company, founded by Habior in 2012, was the culmination of 10 years experience in the industry. I started out in the film industry as an assistant producer, because I knew that I was well-organized and could deal with unexpected problems on set, she says. She initially worked on small-budget international productions that were shot in Poland. Then I got a big British-American production, Iron Cross. This was Roy Scheider s last film. I saw that standards of work were much higher than in Polish productions, so I decided that I wanted to focus on foreign productions, she explains. Lewandowska, after graduating from the National Film School in Łódź, started attending film festivals and meeting people, only to realize that international film production was what really interested her. MICHAŁ MATRASZEK *see Polish Film Magazine 1/2017 for details. I went to Maia Workshops in Italy, which was where I met Marta Habior. We immediately knew that we wanted to work together, she says. The dynamic duo specializes in two areas: service production for crews from all over the world (they have already worked with filmmakers from the UK, Ireland, Australia, the United States, Germany, Spain, France, Norway and Denmark); and their own projects international co-productions with partners from Mexico, Lithuania and Bosnia and Herzegovina, to name just a few. after a few years in the business, I know who to call in any European country when I see an interesting co-production project. Sometimes, a single call can really change your professional life. When asked about the company name, they are pretty straightforward: We thought that No Bullshit would be too aggressive. No Sugar Films, however, aptly describes the way we work with our various partners. Our relationships with the directors and companies for whom we provide service production are based on sincerity and openness. We don t sugarcoat anything we say, explains Habior.

16 Daugavpils Ternopil 28 PFM MONEY BANK PFM HOW TO FIND MONEY IN POLAND OPERATIONAL PROGRAM FOR FILM PRODUCTION Polish Film Institute FOR PRODUCERS FROM ALL OVER THE WORLD Participation of Polish co-producer neccessary POLISH-GERMAN FILM FUND Funding institutions: Polish Film Institute, Filmförderungsanstalt (FFA), Mitteldeutsche Medienförderung (MDM) and Medienboard Berlin-Brandenburg. FOR PRODUCERS FROM Poland Germany Applications for development may be submitted on condition that an agreement has been signed by at least one Polish producer and one German producer. In the case of a production application the German producer must be based in the region in which the MDM or Medienboard operate. REQUIREMENTS Two sessions per year in 2018 (application forms and application dates are available on the websites on the Funds websites); The budget of the film should not exceed EUR ; For: animated films, creative documentaries, low budget narrative films and/or first films and/or films that present an innovative approach; Television projects are eligible in exceptional cases, with the exception of television feature films. DEADLINES There are three application sessions per year SESSION 1 SESSION 2 SESSION 3 January 17-31, 2018 April 9-23, 2018 August 16-31, FINANCING FOR DEVELOPMENT the maximum subsidy is: EUR FOR CO-PRODUCTIONS the maximum subsidy is: EUR Annual budget approximately: EUR REQUIREMENTS The Polish producer s own contribution must amount to no less than 5% of the amount of the subsidy MINORITY CO-PRODUCTIONS A separate selection commission for minority co-productions; Bilateral treaty not necessary, even for non-european projects; One more session in 2018 (August 16-31). REQUIREMENTS For bilateral co-productions, the Polish contribution must be at least 20% of the total budget; For multilateral co-productions, the Polish contribution must be at least 10% of the total budget; At least 80% of the subsidy must be spent in Poland; There must be at least one Polish Head of Department. To be eligible for consideration, applications must include the following: script, director s statement, synopsis, budget, estimated production costs, script rights agreement. FINANCING For a Polish co-producer, the maximum subsidy is: MAX. PFI SUBSIDY PLN approx. EUR % POLISH BUDGET MAJORITY CO-PRODUCTIONS WHO TO BOTHER FOR MORE INFORMATION: Robert Baliński, tel.: , robert.balinski@pisf.pl. 30% ENTIRE BUDGET FINANCING For a Polish co-producer, the maximum subsidy is: PLN approx. EUR % subsidy of up to 50% of the total budget 50% WHO TO BOTHER FOR MORE INFORMATION: Robert Baliński, tel.: , robert.balinski@pisf.pl. REGIONAL FILM FUNDS The Polish regional film funds solicit film projects by announcing competitions, usually once a year. Basic requirement for projects applying for support is the relation of the production with the local city or region. At least % of the funding (depending on the region) must be spent in region for the project to qualify for support. The Polish regional film funds differ in the size of their annual budgets, the types of support they offer, and the amounts that have to be spent locally. All the Polish film funds provide support of up to 50% of the film budget. This may be higher in the case of documentaries and animated films. Foreign producers are also welcome to submit projects, preferably as partners of Polish producers. 1 BIAŁYSTOK FILM FUND emozyrska@um.bialystok.pl 2. GDYNIA FILM FUND 3 LOWER SILESIAN FILM FUND mission.pl/dkf 4 LUBLIN FILM FUND 5 ŁÓDŹ FILM FUND mission.pl 11 6 KRAKOW REGIONAL FILM FUND 7 MAZOVIA FILM FUND 8 PODKARPACKIE FILM FUND 9 REGIONAL FILM FUND POZNAŃ 10 SILESIAN FILM FUND WESTERN POMERANIAN FILM FUND 12 WARMIA-MASURIA FILM FUND 1

17 30 PFM MONEY BANK PFM REGIONAL FILM COMMISSIONS POLISH NUMBERS If you want to make your film in Poland, these are your guides and trusted partners, always ready to roll Box-office in 2017 Films that have received support from the Polish Film Institute s minority co-production scheme (session 3/2017) 1 KRAKOW FILM COMMISSION dnosal@film-commission.pl supported films: Denial, dir. Mick Jackson True Crimes, dir. Alexandros Avranas The Mighty Angel, dir. Wojciech Smarzowski 2 ŁÓDŹ FILM COMMISSION m.glowacka@ec1lodz.pl supported films: Maria Curie, dir. Marie Noelle Cold War, dir. Paweł Pawlikowski Who Will Write Our Story, dir. Roberta Grossman 3 MAZOVIA WARSAW FILM COMMISSION a.spisz@mwfc.pl supported films: All These Sleepless Nights, dir. Michał Marczak The Man with a Magic Box, dir. Bodo Kox The Last Family, dir. Jan P. Matuszyński 4 PODKARPACKIE FILM COMMISSION m.kraus@podkarpackiefilm.pl supported films: Speedway, dir. Dorota Kędzierzawska Pardon, dir. Jan Jakub Kolski Ether, dir. Krzysztof Zanussi 5 POZNAN FILM COMMISSION m.ferlak@poznanfilmcommission.pl supported films: Chronology, dir. Kipp Tribble, Derik Wingo A Heart of Love, dir. Łukasz Ronduda Mersal, dir. Atlee Kumar 56 million admissions in Polish cinemas 13.5 million admissions to Polish films 2.96 million admissions to Letters to Santa admissions to most popular co-production Marie Curie ADVERTISMENT TITLE DIRECTOR POLISH PRODUCER SUBSIDY IN EUR* Adventures of a Mathematician Thorsten Klein Shipsboy The Hunter s Son Ricky Rijneke Balapolis Sole Carlo Sironi Lava Films Apolonia, Apolonia Lea Glob Staron Film Last Pagans of Europe Occupation 1968 Lauris and Raitis Abele Magdalena Szymków, Marie Elisa Scheidt, Evdokia Moskwina, Stephan Komandarev and Linda Dombrovszky Arkana Studio Dorota Roszkowska Silver Frame Stanisław Zaborowski *1 EUR = 4.26 PLN 6 SILESIA FILM COMMISSION p.mlynarczyk@silesiafilm.com supported films: Valley of the Gods, dir. Lech Majewski Cold War, dir. Paweł Pawlikowski I Am Lying Now, dir. Paweł Borowski marks the establishing the first film commission in Poland, in Łódź. FILM COMMISSION POLAND office@filmcommissionpoland.pl FCP coordinates efforts to promote the Polish film industry and Polish locations internationally. It serves as the first point of contact for filmmakers interested in working in Poland. All the regional film commissions are managed independently but collaborate closely with Film Commission Poland. What a regional film commission can do for you: location scout; administer and update a database of locations; assist in obtaining permits to film, use roads etc.; shorten the time required to obtain permits; 7 WROCLAW FILM COMMISSION rbubnicki@wroclawfilmcommission.pl supported films: Bridge of Spies, dir. Steven Spielberg I, Olga Hepnarová, dir. Tomás Weinreb, Petr Kazda Spoor, dir. Agnieszka Holland assist in negotiations with and contacts on local the owners of buildings, professionals and facilities and land; production companies; assist in liaising with municipal offices and gov- the infrastructure and provide information on ernment departments; film resources available assist in arranging in their region. accommodation often with discounts; provide information

18 32 PFM LOCATE&SHOOT PFM Palace of Science and Culture in Warsaw was a gift from Joseph Stalin to the people of Poland. It took 3 years to build ( ) Constitution Square in Warsaw is great example of large-scale urban planning for the nation (sculpted). TOTALITARIAN BUILDINGS A new style of architecture was introduced in a Poland devastated by WWII: Socialist Realism. It has outlived its creator, the communist regime, and is ready to be reborn as great film locations FOTOLIA (2); MAREK BAZAK/EAST NEWS 3 3 Palace of Culture in Dąbrowa Górnicza (Silesia region), despite years passing still serves as art and culture centre.

19 34 PFM LOCATE&SHOOT PFM , 11 Tadeusz Sendzimir Steelworks Is this an elegant cafe (8) or a conference room (11)? Neither. It s the inside of a interior of a steel factory. 9 Katowice is a city in Upper Silesia. Between 1953 and 1956, it was called Stalinogród. Not surprisingly, then, it boasts a lot of socialist realist architecture Nowe Tychy in Silesia region is another example of ambitious communist urban planning The Grand Theatre in Łódź is still working, and even offers it s space to Polish film festivals. 6 Nowa Huta is a district of Kraków and something of a city within a city built from scratch. 7 Ministry of Finance buidling in Warsaw. 9 FOTOLIA (4); MAREK BAZAK/EAST NEWS; WITOLD DOBROWOLSKI/REPORTER; TOMASZ JODŁOWSKI/REPORTER; PRZEMEK WALOCHA (PRISTIS MOVIES) If you want to learn more about Polish locations or shooting permits or find a location scout, see LOCATION GUIDE POLAND available at

20 LOCATE&SHOOT 36 PFM PFM LOOK DEEPER Our country has stunning mountains, lakes and forests. No doubt about it. We suggest, however, that instead of looking above ground, you go below WARSAW WATER FILTERS were designed by William Lindley in the 1880s and have been working ever since. THE WIELICZKA SALT MINE (on this page) is situated in Małopolska region, within the Kraków metropolitan area. It s 327 meters deep and over 287 km long. Countless films can be shot in Wieliczka. WANT TO SEE MORE? Check out the latest Film Commission Poland publication. You ll fall in love with Poland s diverse and versatile locations. poland-lookbook/ FOTOLIA (5); MWFC WARSAW S METRO (bottom left corner) is a pride of the city. The first line connects the city s southern and northern districts, while second line, which is still being expanded, will connect its eastern and western districts. POGÓRZE MINE in the Lower Silesian city of Kowary. It was built after WWII and closed in It is now one of the region s most popular tourist attractions.

21 38 PFM REMAINS OF THE DAY PFM TOUR DE POLOGNE Martin Blaney Renowned film journalist and Screen Daily staff writer, Martin Blaney, sums up his travels to Poland s most important film festivals. After attending film festivals from Rio de Janeiro to Moscow and countless others in between, I found myself serving on my first FIPRESCI jury at the Warsaw International Filmfest in the autumn of This was also the first year that Warsaw had hosted a jury from the Federation of International Critics. While in Warsaw, I was able to catch some of the latest Polish films, e.g. Dorota Kędzierzawska s I Am. These were shown in the Warsaw Screenings as part of the festival s CentEast Market launched that year. Since then, I ve found that Warsaw has proved to be a useful stopping off point to catch some interesting new Polish productions whenever I miss out on New Horizons in Wrocław or the Polish Film Festival in Gdynia held earlier in the year saw the creation of a new event Warsaw Industry Days as a successor to the CentEast Market, but with the traditional Warsaw Screenings still an integral part of the new setup, so that films like Urszula Antoniak s Beyond Words and Juliusz Machulski s Volta get to be screened. In 2010, I found out why there is such a buzz about the New Horizons Film Festival in Wrocław. Trying to get tickets to the new Polish films on the program was a nigh impossibility, as the tickets sold out within seconds of the online registration going live after midnight every day. One consolation, though, was that I had an opportunity to discover the films of the late Andrzej Munk in that year s retrospective. A year later, I was back in Wrocław as a member of the International Jury for the New Polish Films Competition, together with Hungarian filmmaker Györgi Pálfi and Thessaloniki s Dimitri Eipides. One big advantage was that I wouldn t have to be lightning fast at clicking online to get one of those coveted tickets anymore. But this proved to be last year that this competition and jury was held at New Horizons. Festival director Roman Gutek realized that many visiting foreign guests had shared my frustration at not being able to get tickets to PRIVATE ARCHIVE; BTW PHOTOGRAPHERS the Polish films, which was one of the main reasons they had come to Lower Silesia in the first place. Cue the Polish Days. These were launched in 2012 as an industry event for international distributors, festival programmers, film funders, and producers, who come from all over the world to hear Polish filmmakers pitch their projects, see works in progress, and watch closed screenings of brand new films destined to premiere at other festivals later in the year. Sandwiched between the industry events at the Odessa and Locarno film festivals, the Polish Days have swiftly become a permanent fixture for those wanting to have a comprehensive overview of the current state of Polish cinema. Meanwhile, the Polish Film Festival, which is held every September in the Baltic Sea port of Gdynia, is a weeklong celebration of Polish cinema past, present and future. The festival hospitality team go to great pains to make you feel at home. The only drawback for foreign guests is that everything seems geared almost exclusively to the Polish film community - even many of the accredited guests from abroad are expat Poles, who run Polish cultural institutes or film festivals. And finally, the Kraków Film Festival, which is one of the oldest in Europe dedicated to documentary, animation and short films, has become an indispensible showcase for Polish documentary filmmakers. Two years ago, I was able to see this with my own eyes when I was invited to serve on the festival s all-male International Jury with the Berlinale s Wieland Speck, Polish filmmaker Piotr Rosołowski, and others. Although we were judging a line-up of international titles, our main prizes actually went to three young women producer-director teams from Poland: Call Me Marianna, Casa Blanca and The Queen of Silence! So, there s a good chance that our paths will cross if you decide to make your way to one of these Polish film festivals in the coming months in your search for the very best that Polish cinema can offer. Trying to get tickets to the new Polish films on the program was a high impossibility KEY FILM FESTIVALS in Poland OFF CAMERA International Festival of Independent Cinema kraków This festival presents works by young filmmakers from all over the world. Millennium Docs Against Gravity Film Festival warsaw A selection of the feature-length documentaries. Film Music Festival kraków A festival devoted to film music. Lubuskie Film Summer łagów A festival of films from the post -communist block. APRIL/MAY New Horizons International Film Festival wrocław A round up of films blazing the trail for new trends in cinema. Two Riversides Film and Art Festival kazimierz dolny An event that brings together film and other fields of art. MAY JUNE/JULY JULY/AUGUST Warsaw Film Festival warsaw A-class festival.the programme consists of features and documentaries from around the world. American Film Festival wrocław New American feature and documentary films. Ale Kino! International Young Audience Film Festival poznań Films for young viewers. OCTOBER DECEMBER MAY/JUNE Kraków Film Festival kraków An festival presenting documentaries, animations and short features. JUNE Youth and Cinema Debut Film Festival koszalin Festival for young Polish filmmakers with sidebar section with international debuts. JULY Transatlantyk Film Festival łódź Film festival combining unique programming, music and debates on current social issues. Animator International Animated Film Festival poznań Animated films from all over the world. SEPTEMBER Polish Film Festival gdynia The yearly review of of new Polish feature films. NOVEMBER Etiuda & Anima International Film Festival kraków Student films and animations are shown here. Camerimage International Film Festival bydgoszcz This film festival is devoted to the art of cinematography.

22 24 PFM REMAINS OF THE DAY ONCE UPON A TIME IN KRAKÓW... Krzysztof Gierat Kraków Film Festival director, Krzysztof Gierat, relates something that happened in his beloved city not so long ago Sometime between the Polish Round Table Agreement and the fall of the Berlin wall, actor Robert De Niro visited Kraków. We saw this as Poland symbolically opening up to the world. It was the fall of Rumor had it that de Niro would be playing Lech Wałęsa in a Hollywood film. The two had even met. The American actor was supposed to be making a brief visit to Kraków to officially re-open the Apollo Cinema, which had just undergone a long renovation. We prepared a small retrospective of De Niro s films, to be concluded by a screening of The Deer Hunter, especially for the occasion. We eagerly awaited our guest at Balice Airport. The plane was late. Suddenly, instead of De Niro, someone else came into view the legendary Polish theatre director, Tadeusz Kantor, who was returning from Spain with his troupe, Cricot 2. Oblivious of Kantor s impetuous character I asked him to stay with us and greet a great actor on behalf of the people of Kraków. Surprisingly, Kantor agreed, but he asked me to tell him about De Niro, as he had never heard of him. On the other hand, De Niro knew exactly who Kantor was, and they set up a meeting for when Kantor next visited New York City. When De Niro finally landed, he wanted to visit Auschwitz first. So we changed our plans we started screening the film, but stopped when de Niro showed up to cut the ribbon. At that moment, he was handed a bouquet by a little girl dressed in traditional Kraków folk costume. Many years later, that little girl, who happened to be my daughter Marynia, became the managing director of another legendary Kraków cinema Kino Pod Baranami. De Niro s short visit naturally concluded with a dinner. This was held in the only elegant restaurant in the city at the time Wierzynek. We walked there from the cinema. We cut through the city square, and yet there were no bodyguards or paparazzi in sight. That would simply not be possible today. Several years later, the city was rocked by the news that another American filmmaker none other than Steven Spielberg wanted to shoot his next film, Schindler s List, here. While this seemed an obvious choice, locations like Zabłocie and Płaszów could have been built in a studio lot. And even though there was no regional film commission to support film production back then, the city did a wonderful job. All the necessary locations were made available to the crew, and the city even rented a residence to accommodate Spielberg s family. This time, everything was confidential by contrast with de Niro s visit and only a select few were able to meet the filmmakers, unless they were hired as extras or to work on a set. And in the evenings, many interesting things went on in the bars in Kraków s Kazimierz district, where Ben Kingsley, Liam Neeson and Ralph Fiennes were often guests. For example, they would listen to a band comprised of young film buffs: Borys Lankosz (who is now a successful director) and Abel Korzeniowski (two-time Golden Globes-nominated composer). One day, I had the honor of meeting Spielberg, when Polish producer Lew Rywin suggested that my distribution company, Graffiti, would be the best candidate to release Schindler s List in Poland. A year later, as deputy mayor of Kraków, I was organizing one of three world premieres of the film. After the screening, we invited Spielberg to eat pierogis with us at a restaurant in in Kazimierz district. One of our guests was the writer Roma Ligocka, a cousin of Roman Polański. Much to her surprise, she recognized herself in one of the characters in Schindler s List. Her book, The Girl in The Red Coat, was published seven years Rumor had it that De Niro would be playing Lech Wałęsa in a Hollywood film JACEK DOMIŃSKI/REPORTER; PRIVATE ARCHIVE After the screening (of Schindler s List), we invited Spielberg to eat pierogis with us at a restaurant in the Kazimierz district. One of our guests was the writer Roma Ligocka, a cousin of Roman Polański. Much to her surprise, she recognized herself in one of the characters in Schindler s List. Her book, The Girl in The Red Coat, was published seven years after the premiere.

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