Synchronising Word Problem for DFAs

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Synchronising Word Problem for DFAs"

Transcription

1 Synchronising Word Prolem for DFAs Automt Theory nd Computility Rghunndn M. A. Deprtment of Computer Science nd Automtion Indin Institute of Science, nglore August 26, 2011

2 Tle of Contents 1 Synchroniztion Synchroniztion - Definition nd Exmples Rod Colouring Prolem Rod Colouring Theorem Synchronizing Word Prolem for DFAs Find Synchronising Word 2 Computtion of Sync Words Length of Sync Words Computtion of Sync Words Power Automton Algorithm using the Power Automton Polynomil Time Algorithm 3 Summry References Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

3 Synchroniztion - Definition nd Exmples Definition Bringing system into desired known stte. Bringing group of ojects into the sme stte. Exmples Spceship round the moon Rootics Single root in unknown stte Group of roots in different sttes Prts orienttion Circuit testing Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

4 Rod Colouring Prolem Given directed grph G, colour the edges such tht for every vertex, there re set of insturctions tht led to tht vertex, from every other vertex. Instructions to rech yellow vertex: B-R-R B-R-R B-R-R Imge source: uplod.wikimedi.org/wikipedi/commons /6/69/Rod coloring conjecture.svg Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

5 Rod Colouring Theorem Adler nd Weiss, 1970 (Conjecture) Every finite strongly connected periodic directed grph of uniform out-degree hs synchronizing coloring. O Brien, 1981 Grphs contining cycle of prime length. Kri, 2003 Eulerin digrphs (every vertex hs the sme in-degree nd out-degree) Trhtmn, 2009 Generl cse Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

6 Synchronizing Word Prolem for DFAs Sync Word Given DFA A = (Q, Σ, δ) Find w Σ nd q Q : q Q, δ(q, w) = q 1 2 Exmple For q = 1; w = For q = 2; w =, Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

7 Find Synchronising Word , Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

8 Find Synchronising Word , Synchronising word:, Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

9 Find Synchronising Word Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

10 Find Synchronising Word This utomton cnnot e synchronised. Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

11 Find Synchronising Word - 3 0, 2 1 Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

12 Find Synchronising Word - 3 0, 2 1 Synchronising word: 2 Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

13 Find Synchronising Word ,d 01,c c c d d 11,c 10,d Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

14 Find Synchronising Word ,d 01,c c c d d 11,c 10,d Synchronising word: c Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

15 Length of Sync Words Given synchronising DFA, how long cn its shortest synchronising word e? Cerny, 1964 Fmily of utomt C n whose shortest sync words hve (n 1) 2 letters. Cerny, 1971 Conjecture tht (n 1) 2 is the upper ound for ny synchronising utomton. Klychko, 1987 Upper ound of (n3 n) 6. Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

16 Computtion of Sync Words Questions: Given DFA, determine the shortest sync word, if one exists. Given DFA, determine if it is synchronising. Procedure: Decidle? Polynomil? Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

17 Power Automton 012 0, , 0 Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

18 Algorithm using the Power Automton , 0 Shortest-Sync-Word(A) Construct P(A). Determine shortest pth from Q to ny singleton. If no such pth exists, return FALSE. Else, output the lels long the pth found. Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

19 Algorithm using the Power Automton , 0 Shortest-Sync-Word(A) Construct P(A). Determine shortest pth from Q to ny singleton. If no such pth exists, return FALSE. Else, output the lels long the pth found. Time Complexity: 2 Q Σ Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

20 Polynomil Time Algorithm Theorem (Cerny, 1964) A DFA A is synchronising if nd only if q, q Q, w Σ : δ(q, w) = δ(q, w) Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

21 Polynomil Time Algorithm Theorem (Cerny, 1964) A DFA A is synchronising if nd only if q, q Q, w Σ : δ(q, w) = δ(q, w) Sync-Word(A) Construct suutomton P 2 (A) of P(A). Compute pths from ech qq to singleton. If ll pths exist, then output TRUE. If ny pth does not exist, then output FALSE. Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

22 References I R. L. Adler, B. Weiss, Similrity of utomorphisms of the torus, Memoires of the Americn Mthemticl Society, 98. (1970) H. Jurgensen, Synchroniztion, Informtion nd Computtion 206 (910): , (2008) Rod coloring prolem, coloring prolem Synchronizing word, word A. Trhtmn, The rod coloring prolem, Isrel Journl of Mthemtics 172 (1): 5160 (2009) M. Volkov, Synchronizing Automt nd the Cerny Conjecture, Proc. 2nd Int l. Conf. Lnguge nd Automt Theory nd Applictions (LATA 2008), LNCS, 5196, Springer-Verlg, pp Rghu (IISc) Sync-Word Prolem August / 16

ECE 274 Digital Logic. Digital Design. Datapath Components Registers. Datapath Components Register with Parallel Load

ECE 274 Digital Logic. Digital Design. Datapath Components Registers. Datapath Components Register with Parallel Load ECE 274 igitl Logic Multifunction Registers igitl esign 4. 4.2 igitl esign Chpter 4: Slides to ccompny the textbook igitl esign, First Edition, by Frnk Vhid, John Wiley nd Sons Publishers, 27. http://www.ddvhid.com

More information

Before Reading. Introduce Everyday Words. Use the following steps to introduce students to Nature Walk.

Before Reading. Introduce Everyday Words. Use the following steps to introduce students to Nature Walk. Nture Wlk Objectives 15 Before Reding Demonstrte understnding of the orgniztion nd bsic fetures of print Recognize nd red grde-pproprite irregulrly spelled words Red on-level text orlly with ccurcy pproprite

More information

Soft Error Derating Computation in Sequential Circuits

Soft Error Derating Computation in Sequential Circuits Soft Error Derting Computtion in Sequentil Circuits Hossein Asdi Northestern University, ECE Dept. Boston, MA 02115 gsdi@ece.neu.edu Mehdi B. Thoori Northestern University, ECE Dept. Boston, MA 02115 mthoori@ece.neu.edu

More information

LOGICAL FOUNDATION OF MUSIC

LOGICAL FOUNDATION OF MUSIC LOGICAL FOUNDATION OF MUSIC philosophicl pproch Im Anfng wr die Tt Goethe, Fust CARMINE EMANUELE CELLA cecily@liero.it www.cryptosound.org NATURE OF MUSICAL KNOWLEDGE Musicl knowledge cn e thought s complex

More information

PIRELLI BRANDBOOK 4. IDENTITY DESIGN

PIRELLI BRANDBOOK 4. IDENTITY DESIGN PIRELLI BRANDBOOK 4. IDENTITY DESIGN 4.01 LOGOTYPE 4.01 The PIRELLI logotype The logotype is one of the most importnt elements of PIRELLI s visul identity. The logotype consists of the lettering PIRELLI

More information

INPUT CAPTURE WITH ST62 16-BIT AUTO-RELOAD TIMER

INPUT CAPTURE WITH ST62 16-BIT AUTO-RELOAD TIMER APPLICATION NOTE INPUT CAPTURE WITH ST62 -BIT AUTO-RELOAD TIMER by -bit Micro Appliction Tem 1 INTRODUCTION This note presents how to use the ST62 -bit Auto-Relod Timer (ARTimer) to mesure durtions or

More information

Chapter 5. Synchronous Sequential Logic. Outlines

Chapter 5. Synchronous Sequential Logic. Outlines Chpter 5 Synchronous Sequentil Logic Outlines Sequentil Circuits Ltches Flip-Flops Anlysis of Clocke Sequentil Circuits Stte Reuction n Assignment Design Proceure 2 5. Sequentil Circuits Sequentil circuits

More information

LAERSKOOL RANDHART ENGLISH GRADE 5 DEMARCATION FOR EXAM PAPER 2

LAERSKOOL RANDHART ENGLISH GRADE 5 DEMARCATION FOR EXAM PAPER 2 LAERSKOOL RANDHART ENGLISH GRADE 5 DEMARCATION FOR EXAM PAPER 2 Dte: 15 Octoer 2018 Time: 2 hours Totl: 25 mrks SECTION C: ESSAY (15 MARKS) Write n essy out one of the given topics. Your essy should e

More information

Chapter 12. Synchronous Circuits. Contents

Chapter 12. Synchronous Circuits. Contents Chapter 12 Synchronous Circuits Contents 12.1 Syntactic definition........................ 149 12.2 Timing analysis: the canonic form............... 151 12.2.1 Canonic form of a synchronous circuit..............

More information

Application Support. Product Information. Omron STI. Support Engineers are available at our USA headquarters from

Application Support. Product Information. Omron STI. Support Engineers are available at our USA headquarters from Omron STI Appliction Support Thnk you for your interest in Omron STI products. Plese contct Omron STI with your ppliction questions. Support Engineers re vilble t our U hedqurters from 4:00.m. until 5:00

More information

Answers to Exercise 3.3 (p. 76)

Answers to Exercise 3.3 (p. 76) Answers to Exercise 3.3 (p. 76) First of ll, check to see tht you hve weighted your dtset with the vrible WTCORRCT (see Figure 2.5 on p. 52 for how to do this). Once this hs been done, you then need to

More information

ECE 274 Digital Logic. Digital Design. Sequential Logic Design Controller Design: Laser Timer Example

ECE 274 Digital Logic. Digital Design. Sequential Logic Design Controller Design: Laser Timer Example ECE 274 Digitl Logic Sequentil Logic Design Sequentil Logic Design Process Digitl Design 3.4 3.5 Digitl Design Chpter 3: Sequentil Logic Design -- Controllers Slides to ccompny the tetook Digitl Design,

More information

CPSC 121: Models of Computation Lab #2: Building Circuits

CPSC 121: Models of Computation Lab #2: Building Circuits CSC 121: Models of Computti L #2: Building Circuits Ojectives In this l, ou will get more eperience with phsicl logic circuits using The Mgic Bo. You will lso get our first eposure to Logisim, tool for

More information

Safety Relay Unit G9SB

Safety Relay Unit G9SB Sfety Rely Unit CSM DS_E_6_1 Ultr Slim Sfety Rely Unit Models of width 17.5 mm vilble with 2 or 3 poles. Models of width 22.5 mm with 3 poles lso vilble. Conforms to EN stndrds. (TÜV pprovl) DIN trck mounting

More information

CPE 200L LABORATORY 2: DIGITAL LOGIC CIRCUITS BREADBOARD IMPLEMENTATION UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA, LAS VEGAS GOALS:

CPE 200L LABORATORY 2: DIGITAL LOGIC CIRCUITS BREADBOARD IMPLEMENTATION UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA, LAS VEGAS GOALS: CPE 200L LABORATORY 2: DIGITAL LOGIC CIRCUITS BREADBOARD IMPLEMENTATION DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA, LAS VEGAS GOALS: In this l, the sic logic circuits will e

More information

SeSSION 9. This session is adapted from the work of Dr.Gary O Reilly, UCD. Session 9 Thinking Straight Page 1

SeSSION 9. This session is adapted from the work of Dr.Gary O Reilly, UCD. Session 9 Thinking Straight Page 1 G N I K N I THmily TrHeeT FSTRAIG SeSSION 9 This session is dpted from the work of Dr.Gry O Reilly, UCD Session 9 Thinking Stright Pge 1 Lerning Objectives ful thinking tht To look t how we cn spot unhelp

More information

Safety Relay Unit G9SB

Safety Relay Unit G9SB Sfety Rely Unit CSM DS_E_4_1 Ultr Slim Sfety Rely Unit Models of width 17.5 mm vilble with 2 or 3 poles. Models of width 22.5 mm with 3 poles lso vilble. Conforms to EN stndrds. (TÜV pprovl) DIN trck mounting

More information

WE SERIES DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES

WE SERIES DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES WE SERIES DIRECTIONL CONTROL VLVES ISO4401 Size 03 ulletin 80340- DESIGNTION PGE Fetures nd Generl Description 3 Specifictions 4 Operting Limits 5 Tle of Contents Performnce Dt 6 Stndrd Models 7-8 Dimensions

More information

Chapter 1: Introduction

Chapter 1: Introduction Chpter : Introduction Slides to ccompny the textbook, First Edition, by, John Wiley nd Sons Publishers, 7. http://www.ddvhid.com Copyright 7 Instructors of courses requiring Vhid's textbook (published

More information

A Proposed Keystream Generator Based on LFSRs. Adel M. Salman Baghdad College for Economics Sciences

A Proposed Keystream Generator Based on LFSRs. Adel M. Salman Baghdad College for Economics Sciences A Proposed Keystrem Genertor Bsed on LFSRs Adel M Slmn Bghdd College for Economics Sciences 1 2 2012 مجلة كلية بغداد للعلوم الاقتصادية الجامعة العدد الرابع و الثلاثون UAbstrct A strem cipher is system

More information

Sequencer devices. Philips Semiconductors Programmable Logic Devices

Sequencer devices. Philips Semiconductors Programmable Logic Devices hilips emiconductors rogrmmle Logic Devices equencer devices INTODUTION Ten yers go, in their serch for strightforwrd solution to complex sequentil prolems, hilips emiconductors originted rogrmmle Logic

More information

Contents. English. English. Your remote control 2

Contents. English. English. Your remote control 2 English Contents Your remote control 2 Instlltion Preprtion 3 Connect your computer 4 Switch on 5 Select your enu lnguge 5 Serch for nd Store chnnels Automtic instlltion 7 nul instlltion 8 Reshuffle the

More information

MODELING OF BLOCK-BASED DSP SYSTEMS Dong-Ik Ko and Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya

MODELING OF BLOCK-BASED DSP SYSTEMS Dong-Ik Ko and Shuvra S. Bhattacharyya MODELING OF BLOCK-BASED DSP SYSTEMS Dong-Ik Ko nd Shuvr S. Bhttchryy Deprtment of Electricl nd Computer Engeerg, nd Institute for Advnced Computer Studies University of Mrylnd, College Prk, 20742, USA

More information

SEA SHEET MUSIC. Grace. low voice and piano. Elizabeth Alexander. Seafarer Press

SEA SHEET MUSIC. Grace. low voice and piano. Elizabeth Alexander. Seafarer Press SEA-127-00 - SHEET MUSC Grce low voice nd pino Elizbeth Alexnder n memory of Henry Grce Tenderly low voice nd pino E / E / F/A 4 4 Elizbeth Alexnder 6 E / F /A G7 t's hold peo my ple hed sty up to f ge

More information

Standards Overview (updated 7/31/17) English III Louisiana Student Standards by Collection Assessed on. Teach in Collection(s)

Standards Overview (updated 7/31/17) English III Louisiana Student Standards by Collection Assessed on. Teach in Collection(s) Stndrds Overview (updted 7/31/17) 2017-2018 English III Louisin Student Stndrds y Collection Tech in Collection(s) Stndrd Numer Wording of Stndrd 1 2 3 4 5 6 Assessed on E.O.C. Test RL.1 RL.2 RL.3 RL.4

More information

SEA SHEET MUSIC. Grace. medium voice and piano. Elizabeth Alexander. Seafarer Press

SEA SHEET MUSIC. Grace. medium voice and piano. Elizabeth Alexander. Seafarer Press SEA-127-01 - SHEET MUSC Grce medium voice nd pino Elizbeth Alexnder Sefrer Press n memory of Henry Grce medium voice nd pino Tenderly G/ G/ A/C 4 4 Elizbeth Alexnder 6 G/ A /C B7 t's hold peo my ple hed

More information

VISUAL IDENTITY GUIDE

VISUAL IDENTITY GUIDE VISUAL IDENTITY GUIDE contents Bsic Section Visul Identity System Bsic Prt Appliction Section Visul Identity System Appliction Prt 1.1 Logo System Design 1.1.1 Stndrd Color Grphics of The Logo 1.1.2 Stndrd

More information

LOGOMANUAL. guidelines how to use Singing Rock logotype. Version 1.5 English. Lukáš Matěja

LOGOMANUAL. guidelines how to use Singing Rock logotype. Version 1.5 English. Lukáš Matěja LOGOMANUAL guidelines how to use Singing Rock logotype In cse of ny questions, contct our grphic designer Lukáš Mtěj +420 775 282 064 luks.mtej@singingrock.cz Version 1.5 English PRIMARY LOGOTYPE Primry

More information

SEA SHEET MUSIC. Grace. high voice and piano. Elizabeth Alexander. Seafarer Press

SEA SHEET MUSIC. Grace. high voice and piano. Elizabeth Alexander. Seafarer Press SA-127-02 - SHT MUSC Grce high voice nd pino lizbeth Alexnder n memory of Henry Grce high voice nd pino Tenderly A/ A/ B/D 4 4 lizbeth Alexnder 6 A/ B /D C 7 t's hold peo my ple hed sty up to f ge ter

More information

Evaluation of the Suitability of Acoustic Characteristics of Electronic Demung to the Original Demung

Evaluation of the Suitability of Acoustic Characteristics of Electronic Demung to the Original Demung Indin Journl of Science nd Technology, Vol 8(S7), 122 126, April 2015 ISSN (Print) : 0974-6846 ISSN (Online) : 0974-5645 DOI: 10.17485/ijst/2015/v8iS7/64718 Evlution of the Suitility of Acoustic Chrcteristics

More information

Standard Databases for Recognition of Handwritten Digits, Numerical Strings, Legal Amounts, Letters and Dates in Farsi Language

Standard Databases for Recognition of Handwritten Digits, Numerical Strings, Legal Amounts, Letters and Dates in Farsi Language Stndrd Dtbses for Recognition of Hndwritten, Numericl Strings, Legl Amounts, Letters nd Dtes in Frsi Lnguge Frshid Solimnpour, Jvd Sdri, Ching Y. Suen To cite this version: Frshid Solimnpour, Jvd Sdri,

More information

1 --FORMAT FOR CITATIONS & DOCUMENTATION-- ( ) YOU MUST CITE A SOURCE EVEN IF YOU PUT INFORMATION INTO YOUR OWN WORDS!

1 --FORMAT FOR CITATIONS & DOCUMENTATION-- ( ) YOU MUST CITE A SOURCE EVEN IF YOU PUT INFORMATION INTO YOUR OWN WORDS! 1 --FORMAT FOR CITATIONS & DOCUMENTATION-- (2014-2015) YOU MUST CITE A SOURCE EVEN IF YOU PUT INFORMATION INTO YOUR OWN WORDS! -----SEE LAST PAGE FOR SUMMARIES AND PARAPHRASES----- Tle of Contents 1. Source

More information

Unit 10: I don t feel very well

Unit 10: I don t feel very well Unit 10: I don t feel very well 10 1 The story: We meet Clire, phrmist, nd Greg, ustomer t the phrmy. Greg initilly goes to the phrmy to get something for hedhe, ut then he flls for Clire nd goes k repetedly

More information

Homework 1. Homework 1: Measure T CK-Q delay

Homework 1. Homework 1: Measure T CK-Q delay Homework Find the followin for 3nm, 9nm, 65nm nd 45nm, 32nm, 22nm MO technoloies Effective chnnel lenth Equivlent nd physicl oxide thickness upply volte (Vdd) rw the lyout for the followin Flip-Flop (use

More information

ARCHITECTURAL CONSIDERATION OF TOPS-DSP FOR VIDEO PROCESSING. Takao Nishitani. Tokyo Metropolitan University

ARCHITECTURAL CONSIDERATION OF TOPS-DSP FOR VIDEO PROCESSING. Takao Nishitani. Tokyo Metropolitan University ARCHITECTURAL CONSIDERATION OF TOPS-DSP FOR VIDEO PROCESSING Tko Nishitni Tokyo Metropolitn University nishitni@eei.metro-u.c.jp ABSTRACT Possible DSP chip rchitecture with Ter-Opertions-Per - Second processing

More information

walking. Rhythm is one P-.bythm is as Rhythm is built into our pitch, possibly even more so. heartbeats, or as fundamental to mu-

walking. Rhythm is one P-.bythm is as Rhythm is built into our pitch, possibly even more so. heartbeats, or as fundamental to mu- Ir melody- is sung without its rhythm, it immeditely loses much of its essence. P-.bythm is s fundmentl to mu- sic s pitch, possibly even more so. Rhythm is built into our bodies s hertbets, or s the motion

More information

Investigation of Digital Signal Processing of High-speed DACs Signals for Settling Time Testing

Investigation of Digital Signal Processing of High-speed DACs Signals for Settling Time Testing Universal Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering 4(2): 67-72, 2016 DOI: 10.13189/ujeee.2016.040204 http://www.hrpub.org Investigation of Digital Signal Processing of High-speed DACs Signals for

More information

Applications to Transistors

Applications to Transistors CS/EE1012 INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER ENGINEERING SPRING 2013 LAYERED COMPUTER DESIGN 1. Introduction CS/EE1012 will study complete computer system, from pplictions to hrdwre. The study will e in systemtic,

More information

artifacts, of thinking, feeling, believing, valuing and acting.

artifacts, of thinking, feeling, believing, valuing and acting. IOSR Journl of Reserch & Method in Eduction (IOSR-JRME) e-issn: 2320 7388,p-ISSN: 2320 737X Volume 4, Issue 5 Ver. III (Sep-Oct. 204), PP 29-36 A Study of Asin Indin nd Asin Indin Americn Crntic Music

More information

DRAFT. Vocal Music AOS 2 WB 3. Purcell: Music for a While. Section A: Musical contexts. How is this mood achieved through the following?

DRAFT. Vocal Music AOS 2 WB 3. Purcell: Music for a While. Section A: Musical contexts. How is this mood achieved through the following? Purcell: Music for While Section A: Musicl contexts Like the Bch Brndenurg Concerto No. 5 in Workook 1, this song y Henry Purcell ws composed during the Broque er. To understnd the music it is helpful

More information

arxiv: v2 [cs.sd] 13 Dec 2016

arxiv: v2 [cs.sd] 13 Dec 2016 Towrds computer-ssisted understnding of dynmics in symphonic music rxiv:1612.02198v2 [cs.sd] 13 Dec 2016 Mrten Grchten 1, Crlos Edurdo Cncino-Chcón 2, Thssilo Gdermier 2 nd Gerhrd Widmer 1,2 1 Deprtment

More information

The Official IDENTITY SYSTEM. A Manual Concerning Graphic Standards and Proper Implementation. As developed and established by the

The Official IDENTITY SYSTEM. A Manual Concerning Graphic Standards and Proper Implementation. As developed and established by the The Officil ISKCON IDENTITY SYSTEM A Mnul Concerning Grphic Stndrds nd Proper Implementtion As developed nd estlished y the COMMUNICATIONS DEPARTMENT of the INTERNATIONAL SOCIETY FOR KRISHNA CONSCIOUSNESS

More information

Mapping Arbitrary Logic Functions into Synchronous Embedded Memories For Area Reduction on FPGAs

Mapping Arbitrary Logic Functions into Synchronous Embedded Memories For Area Reduction on FPGAs Mpping Aritrry Logic Functions into Synchronous Emedded Memories For Are Reduction on FPGAs Gordon R. Chiu, Deshnnd P. Singh, Vlvn Mnohrrjh, nd Stephen D. Brown Toronto Technology Center, Alter Corportion

More information

lookbook Transportation - Airports

lookbook Transportation - Airports Trnsporttion - Airports Trnsporttion - Airports Introduction By using digitl signge for generl informtion, wyfinding, lerts nd dvertising in key loctions, irports cn elevte their brnd imge nd provide experiences

More information

A New Concept of Providing Telemetry Data in Real Time

A New Concept of Providing Telemetry Data in Real Time The Spce Congress Proceedings 1967 (4th) Spce Congress Proceedings Apr 3rd, 12: AM A New Concept of Providing Telemetry Dt in Rel Time John M. Bllock Pn Americn World Airwys, GMRD, Ptrick Air Force Bse,

More information

Corporate Logo Guidelines

Corporate Logo Guidelines Corporte Logo Guidelines The llpy logo Inspirtion The logo is inspired by llpy s commitment to the world of secure nd complete pyment services. The solid circle surrounding the nme represents bullet proof

More information

Big Adventures. Why might you like to have an adventure? What kind of adventures might you enjoy?

Big Adventures. Why might you like to have an adventure? What kind of adventures might you enjoy? UNIT 7Tourism Ledership Sports Big Adventures Lesson One Before you red Why might you like to hve n dventure? Wht kind of dventures might you enjoy? Wht re these people doing? Would you be frid to try?

More information

LCD Data Projector VPL-S500U/S500E/S500M

LCD Data Projector VPL-S500U/S500E/S500M LCD Dt Projector VPL-S500U/S500E/S500M Sony presents to you... In tody s world it is esy to crete n impctful nd colorful presenttion full of chrts grphics video clips nd nimtions. To deliver these effective

More information

Explosion protected add-on thermostat

Explosion protected add-on thermostat Dt Sheet 605051 Pge 1/7 Explosion protected dd-on thermostt ATH-EXx type series Prticulrities 10 A contct rting cn be directly fitted in zone 1, 2, 21 nd 22 optionl -50 C used Control rnges from -20 to

More information

Introduction. APPLICATION NOTE 712 DS80C400 Ethernet Drivers. Jun 06, 2003

Introduction. APPLICATION NOTE 712 DS80C400 Ethernet Drivers. Jun 06, 2003 Mxim > Design Support > Technicl Documents > Appliction Notes > Microcontrollers > APP 712 Keywords: DS80C400, ethernet drivers, ethernet controller, TCP/IP router, source code, MII, MAC, PHY, ethernet

More information

The wonders of the mind. The way we are. Making a difference. Around the world. Module 1. Module 2. Module 3. Module 4

The wonders of the mind. The way we are. Making a difference. Around the world. Module 1. Module 2. Module 3. Module 4 Module 1 The wonders of the mind Unit Grmmr Voculry Pronuncition 1 Super rins Tense revision: present tense forms Tense revision: pst tense forms 2 Mind over mtter Pssives review Pssive continuous tenses

More information

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 6. Introduction to Your Projector 7. Using Basic Projector Features 28. Setting Up the Projector 15

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 6. Introduction to Your Projector 7. Using Basic Projector Features 28. Setting Up the Projector 15 User's Guide Contents 2 Nottions Used in This Guide 6 Introduction to Your Projector 7 Projector Prts nd Functions... 8 Projector Prts - Front/Side... 8 Projector Prts - Top/Side... 9 Projector Prts -

More information

Chapter 3: Sequential Logic Design -- Controllers

Chapter 3: Sequential Logic Design -- Controllers Chpter 3: Sequentil Logic Design -- Controllers Slides to ccompny the textbook, First Edition, by, John Wiley nd Sons Publishers, 27. http://www.ddvhid.com Copyright 27 Instructors of courses requiring

More information

Nice to meet you ENTRY TEST. Greetings and introductions. Countries and nationalities. The verb be. Complete the dialogue with the words in the box.

Nice to meet you ENTRY TEST. Greetings and introductions. Countries and nationalities. The verb be. Complete the dialogue with the words in the box. Cmridge University Press 978-0--697-6 - English in Mind Techer s Resource Pck, Second Edition Srh Ackroyd nd Clire Thcker More informtion Nice to meet you Nme Clss Dte Greetings nd introductions Complete

More information

CSE 101. Algorithm Design and Analysis Miles Jones Office 4208 CSE Building Lecture 9: Greedy

CSE 101. Algorithm Design and Analysis Miles Jones Office 4208 CSE Building Lecture 9: Greedy CSE 101 Algorithm Design and Analysis Miles Jones mej016@eng.ucsd.edu Office 4208 CSE Building Lecture 9: Greedy GENERAL PROBLEM SOLVING In general, when you try to solve a problem, you are trying to find

More information

Reproducible music for 3, 4 or 5 octaves handbells or handchimes. by Tammy Waldrop. Contents. Performance Suggestions... 3

Reproducible music for 3, 4 or 5 octaves handbells or handchimes. by Tammy Waldrop. Contents. Performance Suggestions... 3 eproducible Spring ing! eproducible music for, or octves hndbells or hndchimes by Tmmy Wldrop Contents Performnce Suggestions... The Gtheing... Esily memorized, surround sound, to strt off ny event. L+

More information

Efficient Building Blocks for Reversible Sequential

Efficient Building Blocks for Reversible Sequential Effiient Building Bloks for Reversile Sequentil Ciruit Design Siv Kumr Sstry Hri Shym Shroff Sk. Noor Mhmmd V. Kmkoti Reonfigurle nd Intelligent Systems Engineering Group, Deprtment of Computer Siene nd

More information

Engineer To Engineer Note

Engineer To Engineer Note Engineer To Engineer Note EE-203 Technicl Notes on using Anlog Devices' DSP components nd development tools Contct our technicl support by phone: (800) ANALOG-D or e-mil: dsp.support@nlog.com Or visit

More information

Pitch I. I. Lesson 1 : Staff

Pitch I. I. Lesson 1 : Staff Pitch Lesson 1 : Stff n this lesson you will lern bout the five-line stff, pitches nd notes, noteheds, scending nd descending motion, steps nd leps, ledger lines. Music is written on five-line stff: five

More information

Phosphor: Explaining Transitions in the User Interface Using Afterglow Effects

Phosphor: Explaining Transitions in the User Interface Using Afterglow Effects Phosphor: Explining Trnsitions in the User Interfce Using Afterglow Effects Ptrick Budisch, Desney Tn, Mxime Collom, Dn Roins, Ken Hinckley, Mneesh Agrwl, Shengdong Zho, Gonzlo Rmos To cite this version:

More information

Minimizing FPGA Reconfiguration Data at Logic Level

Minimizing FPGA Reconfiguration Data at Logic Level Southern Illinois University Crondle OpenSIUC Conferene Proeedings Deprtment of Eletril nd Computer Engineering 3-2006 Minimizing FPGA Reonfigurtion Dt t Logi Level Krishn Rghurmn Southern Illinois University

More information

Informatique Fondamentale IMA S8

Informatique Fondamentale IMA S8 Informatique Fondamentale IMA S8 Cours 1 - Intro + schedule + finite state machines Laure Gonnord http://laure.gonnord.org/pro/teaching/ Laure.Gonnord@polytech-lille.fr Université Lille 1 - Polytech Lille

More information

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 6. Introduction to Your Projector 7. Using Basic Projector Features 29. Setting Up the Projector 16

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 6. Introduction to Your Projector 7. Using Basic Projector Features 29. Setting Up the Projector 16 User's Guide Contents 2 Nottions Used in This Guide 6 Introduction to Your Projector 7 Projector Fetures... 8 Quick nd Esy Setup... 8 Esy Wireless Projection... 8 Flexible Connectivity... 9 Connect with

More information

THE SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD. XV. DISCOVERY OF NEW HIGH PROPER MOTION STARS WITH 0B4 yr 1 BETWEEN DECLINATIONS 47 AND 00

THE SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD. XV. DISCOVERY OF NEW HIGH PROPER MOTION STARS WITH 0B4 yr 1 BETWEEN DECLINATIONS 47 AND 00 The Astronomicl Journl, 130:1658 1679, 2005 October # 2005. The Americn Astronomicl Society. All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. A THE SOLAR NEIGHBORHOOD. XV. DISCOVERY OF NEW HIGH PROPER MOTION STARS

More information

Operation Manual. Cutting Machine Product Code: 891-Z01

Operation Manual. Cutting Machine Product Code: 891-Z01 Opertion Mnul Cutting Mchine Product Code: 891-Z01 Be sure to red this document efore using the mchine. We recommend tht you keep this document nery for future reference. TRADEMARKS IMPORTANT: READ BEFORE

More information

Blackheath. Kidbrooke Eltham Falconwood Welling Bexleyheath Barnehurst

Blackheath. Kidbrooke Eltham Falconwood Welling Bexleyheath Barnehurst Trin times 5 9 December 2018 to 18 My 2019 Lonon to: Drtfor, Grvesen n The Mewy Towns. To Luton Lonon Chring Cross Lonon Wterloo Est Lonon rige Lonon Victori Denmrk Hill Peckhm Rye Nunhe St Pncrs Interntionl

More information

Appendix A. Quarter-Tone Note Names

Appendix A. Quarter-Tone Note Names 233 Appendx A Qurter-Tone Note Nmes The followng tble lsts ll possble note nmes, rngng from double flts to double shrps, for ech of the 24 possble ptch-clsses. Enhrmonclly equvlent note nmes pper on the

More information

A.R. ENGINEERING COLLEGE, VILLUPURAM ECE DEPARTMENT

A.R. ENGINEERING COLLEGE, VILLUPURAM ECE DEPARTMENT .R. ENGINEERING COLLEGE, VILLUPURM ECE EPRTMENT QUESTION BNK SUB. NME: IGITL ELECTRONICS SUB. COE: EC223 SEM: III BRNCH/YER: ECE/II UNIT-I MINIMIZTION TECHNIQUESN LOGIC GTES PRT- ) efine Minterm & Maxterm.

More information

Segmented Leap-Ahead LFSR Architecture for Uniform Random Number Generator

Segmented Leap-Ahead LFSR Architecture for Uniform Random Number Generator , pp.233-242 http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijseia.2013.7.5.21 Segmented Leap-Ahead LFSR Architecture for Uniform Random Number Generator Je-Hoon Lee 1 and Seong Kun Kim 2 1 Div. of Electronics, Information

More information

Your Summer Holiday Resource Pack: English

Your Summer Holiday Resource Pack: English Messge Activity to Prents: Sheet The summer holidys re here! To help keep your child entertined, we ve put together Summer Holidy Resource Pck. It s een produced to reduce summer holidy lerning loss nd

More information

Blackheath. Kidbrooke Eltham Falconwood Welling Bexleyheath Barnehurst

Blackheath. Kidbrooke Eltham Falconwood Welling Bexleyheath Barnehurst Trin times 5 19 My to 14 December 2019 Lonon to: Drtfor, Grvesen n The Mewy Towns To Luton Lonon rige Lonon Victori Denmrk Hill Peckhm Rye Nunhe St Pncrs Interntionl Frringon City Thmeslink Lonon lckfrirs

More information

CSC 373: Algorithm Design and Analysis Lecture 17

CSC 373: Algorithm Design and Analysis Lecture 17 CSC 373: Algorithm Design and Analysis Lecture 17 Allan Borodin March 4, 2013 Some materials are from Keven Wayne s slides and MIT Open Courseware spring 2011 course at http://tinyurl.com/bjde5o5. 1 /

More information

9. The Structure of Chanted Ipili Tindi

9. The Structure of Chanted Ipili Tindi 9. The Structure of Chnted Ipili Tindi Frnces Ingemnn Introduction The Ipili people of the Porger nd Piyl vlleys of Ppu New Guine hve trditionl tles, clled tindi, which my be told either in ordinry spoken

More information

Train times. Monday to Sunday. Stoke-on-Trent. Crewe

Train times. Monday to Sunday. Stoke-on-Trent. Crewe Trin times Mony to Suny Services between: Derby Crewe Stoke-on-Trent 5 Vli from 22n July to 7th October 2018 This timetble replces the Est Milns Trins Trin times 5 timetble between the bove tes on this

More information

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 7. Introduction to Your Projector 8. Using Basic Projector Features 34. Setting Up the Projector 17

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 7. Introduction to Your Projector 8. Using Basic Projector Features 34. Setting Up the Projector 17 User's Guide Contents 2 Nottions Used in This Guide 7 Introduction to Your Projector 8 Projector Fetures... 9 Long-life Lser Light Source... 9 Quick nd Esy Setup... 9 Esy Wireless Projection... 9 Projecting

More information

Total Minimal Dominating Signed Graph

Total Minimal Dominating Signed Graph International J.Math. Combin. Vol.3 (2010), 11-16 Total Minimal Dominating Signed Graph P.Siva Kota Reddy (Department of Mathematics, Acharya Institute of Technology, Bangalore-560 090, India) S. Vijay

More information

Restricted super line signed graph RL r (S)

Restricted super line signed graph RL r (S) Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics Vol. 19, 2013, No. 4, 86 92 Restricted super line signed graph RL r (S) P. Siva Kota Reddy 1 and U. K. Misra 2 1 Department of Mathematics Siddaganga Institute

More information

ELCT 501: Digital System Design

ELCT 501: Digital System Design ELCT 5: Digital System Lecture 8: System Dr. Mohamed Abd El Ghany, Algorithmic State Machine (ASM) For large machines, the designers often use a different form of representation, called the algorithmic

More information

Logic. Andrew Mark Allen March 4, 2012

Logic. Andrew Mark Allen March 4, 2012 Logic Andrew Mark Allen - 05370299 March 4, 2012 Abstract NAND gates and inverters were used to construct several different logic gates whose operations were investigate under various inputs. Then the

More information

On the Infinity of Primes of the Form 2x 2 1

On the Infinity of Primes of the Form 2x 2 1 On the Infinity of Primes of the Form 2x 2 1 Pingyuan Zhou E-mail:zhoupingyuan49@hotmail.com Abstract In this paper we consider primes of the form 2x 2 1 and discover there is a very great probability

More information

CSEE 6861 CAD of Digital Systems Handout: Lecture #5

CSEE 6861 CAD of Digital Systems Handout: Lecture #5 SEE 6861 of igital Sstems Handout: Lecture #5 2/18/16 Prof. Steven M. Nowick nowick@cs.columbia.edu epartment of omputer Science (and Elect. Eng.) olumbia Universit New York, NY, US ESPRESSO: dvanced Steps

More information

PRACTICE FINAL EXAM T T. Music Theory II (MUT 1112) w. Name: Instructor:

PRACTICE FINAL EXAM T T. Music Theory II (MUT 1112) w. Name: Instructor: Music Theory II (MUT 1112) w Nme: Instructor: PRACTICE FINAL EXAM Prt-writing (45 minutes; 40%) Complete the prtil progression below with pproprite chord symbols. (There my be more thn one correct nswer.)

More information

CAN THO UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTHORS

CAN THO UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTHORS CAN THO UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE INSTRUCTIONS FOR AUTHORS Reserch Articles include Title, Author s nme nd ffilition, Correspondence, Astrct, Introduction, Mterils nd Methods, Results, Discussion,

More information

Reverse Iterative Deepening for Finite-Horizon MDPs with Large Branching Factors

Reverse Iterative Deepening for Finite-Horizon MDPs with Large Branching Factors Reverse Itertive Deepening for Finite-Horizon MDPs with Lrge Brnching Fctors Andrey Kolobov Peng Di Musm Dniel S. Weld {kolobov, dipeng, musm, weld}@cs.wshington.edu Dept. of Computer Science nd Engineering

More information

User's Guide. Downloaded from

User's Guide. Downloaded from User's Guide Downloded from www.vndenborre.be Contents 2 Nottions Used in This Guide 6 Connecting to Composite Video Source... 26 Connecting to Externl USB Devices... 27 Introduction to Your Projector

More information

University of Bristol - Explore Bristol Research. Peer reviewed version. Link to published version (if available): /ISCAS.2005.

University of Bristol - Explore Bristol Research. Peer reviewed version. Link to published version (if available): /ISCAS.2005. Wang, D., Canagarajah, CN., & Bull, DR. (2005). S frame design for multiple description video coding. In IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) Kobe, Japan (Vol. 3, pp. 19 - ). Institute

More information

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 6. Introduction to Your Projector 7. Using Basic Projector Features 29. Setting Up the Projector 16

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 6. Introduction to Your Projector 7. Using Basic Projector Features 29. Setting Up the Projector 16 User's Guide Contents 2 Nottions Used in This Guide 6 Introduction to Your Projector 7 Projector Fetures... 8 Quick nd Esy Setup... 8 Esy Wireless Projection... 8 Flexible Connectivity... 9 Connect with

More information

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 6. Introduction to Your Projector 7. Using Basic Projector Features 30. Setting Up the Projector 17

Contents 2. Notations Used in This Guide 6. Introduction to Your Projector 7. Using Basic Projector Features 30. Setting Up the Projector 17 User's Guide Contents 2 Nottions Used in This Guide 6 Introduction to Your Projector 7 Projector Fetures... 8 Quick nd Esy Setup... 8 Esy Wireless Projection... 8 Flexible Connectivity... 9 Connect with

More information

Power Problems in VLSI Circuit Testing

Power Problems in VLSI Circuit Testing Power Problems in VLSI Circuit Testing Farhana Rashid and Vishwani D. Agrawal Auburn University Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering 200 Broun Hall, Auburn, AL 36849 USA fzr0001@tigermail.auburn.edu,

More information

1) What is the standard divisor? A) 30.1 B) 903 C) 6.38 D) 6.88 E) 16.74

1) What is the standard divisor? A) 30.1 B) 903 C) 6.38 D) 6.88 E) 16.74 Sample Exam 2 Name TA Name Be sure to use a #2 pencil. Calculators are allowed, but cell phones or palm pilots are NOT acceptable. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement

More information

Negation Switching Equivalence in Signed Graphs

Negation Switching Equivalence in Signed Graphs International J.Math. Combin. Vol.3 (2010), 85-90 Negation Switching Equivalence in Signed Graphs P.Siva Kota Reddy (Department of Mathematics, Acharya Institute of Technology, Bangalore-560 090, India)

More information

GRABLINKTM. FullTM. - DualBaseTM. - BaseTM. GRABLINK Full TM. GRABLINK DualBase TM. GRABLINK Base TM

GRABLINKTM. FullTM. - DualBaseTM. - BaseTM. GRABLINK Full TM. GRABLINK DualBase TM. GRABLINK Base TM GRLINKTM FullTM - DulseTM - setm Full-Fetured se, Medium nd Full Cmer Link Frme Grbbers GRLINK Full TM GRLINK Dulse TM GRLINK se TM www.euresys.com info@euresys.com Copyright 011 Euresys s.. elgium. Euresys

More information

An Empirical Study on Identification of Strokes and their Significance in Script Identification

An Empirical Study on Identification of Strokes and their Significance in Script Identification An Empirical Study on Identification of Strokes and their Significance in Script Identification Sirisha Badhika *Research Scholar, Computer Science Department, Shri Jagdish Prasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University,

More information

Analysis of Clocked Sequential Circuits

Analysis of Clocked Sequential Circuits Analysis of Clocked Sequential Circuits COE 202 Digital Logic Design Dr. Muhamed Mudawar King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals Presentation Outline Analysis of Clocked Sequential circuits State

More information

Notations Used in This Guide

Notations Used in This Guide User's Guide Nottions Used in This Guide Sfety indictions The documenttion nd the projector use grphicl symbols to show how to use the projector sfely. The indictions nd their mening re s follows. Mke

More information

NAPIER. University School of Engineering. Advanced Communication Systems Module: SE Television Broadcast Signal.

NAPIER. University School of Engineering. Advanced Communication Systems Module: SE Television Broadcast Signal. NAPIER. University School of Engineering Television Broadcast Signal. luminance colour channel channel distance sound signal By Klaus Jørgensen Napier No. 04007824 Teacher Ian Mackenzie Abstract Klaus

More information

REDUCING DYNAMIC POWER BY PULSED LATCH AND MULTIPLE PULSE GENERATOR IN CLOCKTREE

REDUCING DYNAMIC POWER BY PULSED LATCH AND MULTIPLE PULSE GENERATOR IN CLOCKTREE Available Online at www.ijcsmc.com International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing A Monthly Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology IJCSMC, Vol. 3, Issue. 5, May 2014, pg.210

More information

400 Series Flat Panel Monitor Arm

400 Series Flat Panel Monitor Arm 1 2 INSTALLATION MANUAL 400 Series Flt Pnel Monitor Arm Rotte Mount Double Pivot P/L USA 1-800-888-8458 1 1x A B C D 1x 75-100mm #8-32 1x 3/32" 2 3 1x 2x 1x 1/8" #10-23/8" Sterile #6-32x1/2" 4 3/16" 2x

More information

A clock is a free-running signal with a cycle time. A clock may be either high or low, and alternates between the two states.

A clock is a free-running signal with a cycle time. A clock may be either high or low, and alternates between the two states. Clocks A clock is a free-running signal with a cycle time. A clock may be either high or low, and alternates between the two states. 1 The length of time the clock is high before changing states is its

More information

Oscillating high-aspect-ratio monolithic silicon nanoneedle array enables efficient delivery of functional bio-macromolecules into living cells

Oscillating high-aspect-ratio monolithic silicon nanoneedle array enables efficient delivery of functional bio-macromolecules into living cells Oscillting high-spect-rtio monolithic silicon nnoneedle rry enles efficient delivery of functionl io-mcromolecules into living cells Disuke Mtsumoto,, Rmchndr Ro Sthuluri, Yoshio Kto, Yron R. Silererg,

More information