ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLEDS): TECHNOLOGIES AND GLOBAL MARKETS

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1 ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODES (OLEDS): TECHNOLOGIES AND GLOBAL MARKETS SMC069D September 2015 Gupta A. S. Project Analyst ISBN: BCC Research 49 Walnut Park, Building 2 Wellesley, MA USA (toll-free within the USA), or (+1) information@bccresearch.com

2 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 2 STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES 2 REASONS FOR DOING THE STUDY 2 MARKETS COVERED 3 REPORT DESCRIPTION 3 INTENDED AUDIENCE 3 INFORMATION SOURCES 4 ANALYST'S CREDENTIALS 4 RELATED BCC RESEARCH REPORTS 5 BCC RESEARCH WEBSITE 5 DISCLAIMER 5 CHAPTER 2 SUMMARY 7 SUMMARY TABLE GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ SUMMARY FIGURE GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND 2020 ($ 7 8 CHAPTER 3 OVERVIEW 10 TABLE 1 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 2 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN DISPLAYS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ MARKET DEFINITION 11 HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 11 OLED STRUCTURE 13 TRANSPARENT OLED (TOLED) 13 STACKED OLED (SOLED) 13 BOTTOM/TOP EMISSION 13 INVERTED OLED (IOLED) 13 OLED AND LCD: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS 13 ADVANTAGES OF OLED TECHNOLOGY 14 Weight 14 Power Consumption 14 Viewing Angle 14 Contrast 14 Flexibility 14 DISADVANTAGES OF OLED TECHNOLOGY 14 Life-span 14 Applications 14 Price 15 OLED MATERIALS 15 EVOLUTION OF ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES (OLEDS) 15 FUTURE OUTLOOK AND EXPECTATIONS 16 VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS 17 FIGURE 1 VALUE CHAIN OF OLED INDUSTRY

3 RAW MATERIAL SUPPLIERS 17 OLED COMPONENT MANUFACTURERS 17 TECHNOLOGY AND DESIGN PROVIDERS 18 OEM AND SYSTEM INTEGRATORS 18 RAW MATERIALS TREND 18 MARKET DYNAMICS 19 DRIVERS 19 Increase in the Production of Larger Substrates 19 Decreasing Prices Supporting the Demand of OLEDs 19 Benefits Associated with OLEDs over Other Technologies 19 Increasing Application of OLEDs Raising the Demand 20 RESTRAINTS 20 South East Asia as the Major Manufacturing Hub for OLEDs 20 Complexity Associated with the Value Chain of OLEDs 21 High Price of OLED Technology 21 OLEDs Having Shorter Life-Span as Compared to LCDs 21 OPPORTUNITIES 21 Life-Span of OLEDs Expected to Increase with Upcoming Technologies Complexities Associated with Manufacturing of OLEDs 22 MAJOR PLAYERS 22 MANUFACTURERS 22 TABLE 3 KEY COMPANIES INVOLVED IN THE OLED DISPLAY AND LIGHTING INDUSTRIES, 2015 RESEARCH LABORATORIES AND UNIVERSITIES 24 TABLE 4 RESEARCH FACILITIES, UNIVERSITIES, AND OTHERS INVOLVED IN OLEDS, CHAPTER 4 MARKET ENVIRONMENT 26 ENERGY 26 ELECTRICITY PRICES 26 TABLE 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTRICITY PRICE COMPARISONS, CONSUMER RESPONSES 27 Energy-Efficient Displays 27 OLED Lighting 27 MACROECONOMIC TRENDS 28 GOVERNMENT, INDUSTRY, AND ACADEMIC SUPPORT 28 GOVERNMENT, INDUSTRY, AND ACADEMIC SUPPORT FOR THE OLED DISPLAY INDUSTRY U.S. 28 Flex Tech Alliance 28 TABLE 6 MISSION OF THE FLEX TECH ALLIANCE 29 Semiconductor Equipment and Materials International (SEMI) Flat Panel Display Division Phosphor Technology Center of Excellence (PTCOE) 33 TABLE 7 MAJOR ACTIVITIES AT PTCOE 34 Europe 34 TABLE 8 KEY GOALS OF EUROPEAN DISPLAY EFFORTS

4 European Photonics Industry Consortium (EPIC) 35 TABLE 9 GOVERNING BOARD MEMBERS OF EPIC 35 German Flat-Panel Display Forum (DFF) 35 TABLE 10 MISSION OF THE GERMAN FLAT-PANEL DISPLAY FORUM 36 Asia-Pacific 36 Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association Singapore Institute of Materials Research and Engineering 37 TABLE 11 GOALS OF THE SINGAPORE INSTITUTE OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING GOVERNMENT, INDUSTRY, AND ACADEMIC SUPPORT FOR THE OLED LIGHTING INDUSTRY U.S. 37 U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) 38 TABLE 12 INTERACTIVE PATHWAYS FOR DOE RESEARCH 38 Development of Stable Materials for High-Efficiency Blue OLEDs Through Rational Design Light Extraction from OLEDs Using Plasmonic Nanoparticle Layers to Suppress Total Internal Reflection Creation of a U.S. Phosphorescent OLED Lighting Panel Pilot Facility Thermal Management of Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Devices (Phase II) Ultrahigh-Efficiency Phosphorescent OLED Lighting 40 Low-Cost Integrated Substrate for OLED Lighting Development Roll-to-Roll Solution-Processible Small-Molecule OLEDs 41 Europe 41 Organic LED Lighting in European Dimensions 41 TABLE 13 PARTNERS IN OLED100.EU 42 Other Recent European Commission Projects 42 IMOLA 42 IM3OLED 42 Asia-Pacific 43 Japan 43 Yamagata University 43 Semiconductor Energy Lab 43 China 44 China Solid-State Lighting Alliance CHAPTER 5 ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE (OLED) MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL 46 OVERVIEW 46 TABLE 14 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ 46 FIGURE 2 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND 2020 TABLE 15 ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 3 ELECTRODE MATERIALS SHARES FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND

5 TABLE 16 EMISSIVE LAYER (EML) MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 4 EMISSIVE LAYER (EML) SHARES MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 17 HOLE TRANSPORT LAYER (HTL) MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 5 HOLE TRANSPORT LAYER (HTL) SHARES MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 18 ELECTRON TRANSPORT LAYER (ETL) MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 6 ELECTRON TRANSPORT LAYER (ETL) SHARES MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 19 SUBSTRATES FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 7 SUBSTRATES SHARES FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 2020 TABLE 20 SUBSTRATE MARKET BY TYPE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 56 FIGURE 8 SUBSTRATES SHARE OF MARKET BY TYPE, 2014 AND 56 TABLE 21 GLASS SUBSTRATES MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 57 FIGURE 9 GLASS SUBSTRATES SHARE OF MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 57 TABLE 22 PLASTIC SUBSTRATES MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 59 FIGURE 10 PLASTIC SUBSTRATES SHARE OF MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 2020 TABLE 23 FOIL SUBSTRATES MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 60 FIGURE 11 FOIL SUBSTRATES SHARE OF MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 60 TABLE 24 OLED INKS MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 62 FIGURE 12 OLED INKS SHARE OF MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 62 TABLE 25 OLED INKS MARKET BY TYPE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 64 FIGURE 13 OLED INKS SHARE OF MARKET BY TYPE, 2014 AND 64 MARKET DYNAMICS 65 DRIVERS 65 Environmental Friendliness of OLED Technology 65 Mass Production of Larger Substrates 65 RESTRAINTS 65 Decline in Price Affects Profit Margin CHAPTER 6 ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE (OLED) MARKET BY APPLICATION 67 INTRODUCTION 67 ORIGIN AND HISTORY 67 BASIC OLED DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY 69 THE MECHANICS OF LIGHT EMISSION 69 DISPLAY COMPONENTS 69 TABLE 26 TYPICAL OLED DISPLAY LAYERED STRUCTURE 70 TYPES OF OLED DISPLAYS 70 ELECTROLUMINESCENT MATERIALS 70 Small-Molecule OLEDs 70 Polymer OLEDs 71 Dendrimers 71 DRIVING ELECTRONICS 71

6 Passive-Matrix OLEDs 72 Active-Matrix OLEDs 72 "Hybrid" OLEDs 72 OTHER TYPES OF OLED DISPLAYS 73 Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes 73 Transparent OLEDs 74 TABLE 27 PROPERTIES OF TRANSPARENT OLEDS 74 Top-Emission OLEDs 74 Flexible OLEDs (FOLEDs) 75 Stacked OLEDs 75 FABRICATING OLED DISPLAYS 75 TABLE 28 KEY METHODS OF FABRICATING OLED DISPLAYS 76 VACUUM DEPOSITION 76 ORGANIC PHASE DEPOSITION 76 INK-JET PRINTING 77 SCREEN PRINTING 77 SOLUTION COATING 78 TABLE 29 VERTICAL CROSS SECTION OF A SOLUTION-PROCESSED OLED DEVICE 78 ROLL-TO-ROLL (WEB) PROCESSING 78 COMPETING DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES 78 TABLE 30 TFT-LCD VERSUS AN ACTIVE-MATRIX OLED DISPLAY 79 OLED DISPLAY PATENT ANALYSIS 80 TABLE 31 OLED DISPLAY PATENTS BY TECHNICAL CATEGORY, PATENTS BY COMPANY 81 TABLE 32 OLED PATENTS BY ASSIGNEE, SAMPLE PATENT ABSTRACTS 82 OLED Display with Aging Compensation 82 Moisture Protection for OLED Display 82 Tandem Organic Electroluminescent Device 83 Organic Light-Emitting Diode Display with Flexible Conductive Film 83 Organic Light-Emitting Diode Display and Method of Manufacture 83 Light-Emitting Interface Displays for a Gaming Machine 84 Organic Light-Emitting Diode Display 84 White Organic Light-Emitting Diode 84 Organic Iridium Compositions and Their Use in Electronic Devices 85 Driving Circuits for Displays 85 TABLE 33 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR DISPLAY APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 14 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET FOR DISPLAY APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 34 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 15 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 35 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 16 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND

7 TABLE 36 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 17 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND TABLE 37 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR MOBILE PHONE APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TELEVISIONS 93 TABLE 38 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR TELEVISION BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 18 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS IN TELEVISION BY REGION, 2014 AND 2020 LAPTOPS, TABLETS AND PCS 95 TABLE 39 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR LAPTOPS, TABLETS AND PCS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 19 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS IN LAPTOPS, TABLETS AND PCS BY REGION, 2014 AND OTHERS 97 TABLE 40 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR OTHER APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 20 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR OTHER APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 41 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS IN MOBILE PHONE APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 21 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS IN THE MOBILE PHONE APPLICATIONS MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND OLEDS BY APPLICATIONS IN LIGHTING 100 ORIGIN AND HISTORY 100 BASIC OLED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGY 101 HOW OLED LIGHTING WORKS 101 TYPICAL STRUCTURE 101 TABLE 42 TYPICAL STRUCTURE OF AN OLED LIGHT 101 OLED LIGHTING MATERIALS 102 TABLE 43 BASIC MATERIALS USED IN OLED LIGHTING 102 COLOR CAPABILITY 102 TYPES OF OLED LIGHTING 103 ALL-IN-ONE LIGHTING SYSTEMS 103 TABLE 44 CURRENT PERFORMANCE OF A LUMIBLADE GL350 OLED LIGHT 103 TRANSPARENT LIGHTS 104 FLEXIBLE LIGHTING 104 TABLE 45 TYPICAL STRUCTURE OF A PROPOSED OLED FLEXIBLE LIGHT 104 PHOSPHORESCENT LIGHTING DEVICES 104 QUANTUM DOT-ENHANCED LEDS 105 OTHER OLED LIGHTING PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENTS 105 Nanotechnology Improves White OLED Performance 105 Most Power-Efficient White OLED 106 New Moisture-Barrier Film Technology for OLED Lamps 106 Additional Developments 107 FABRICATION OF OLED LIGHTING 107 TABLE 46 KEY ADVANTAGES OF OLED LIGHTING FABRICATION METHODS 107 VACUUM DEPOSITION

8 ORGANIC PHASE DEPOSITION 108 INK-JET DEPOSITION 108 SCREEN PRINTING 108 SOLUTION PROCESSING 108 ROLL-TO-ROLL (WEB) PRINTING 108 TABLE 47 ADVANTAGES OF ROLL-TO-ROLL FABRICATION 109 COMPETING LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES 109 CONVENTIONAL LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES 109 LED LIGHTING 110 TABLE 48 VISIBLE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN LEDS AND OLEDS 110 ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF OLED LIGHTING 111 TABLE 49 EFFICIENCIES OF CURRENT LIGHTING SYSTEMS (LM/W) 111 OLED LIGHTING PATENT ANALYSIS 112 RECENT PATENT ACTIVITY 113 PATENTS BY TECHNICAL SUBJECT 113 TABLE 50 OLED LIGHTING PATENTS BY TECHNICAL CATEGORY, PATENTS BY ASSIGNEE 114 TABLE 51 OLED LIGHTING PATENTS BY ASSIGNEE, OLED LIGHTING PATENT ABSTRACTS 114 OLED with Color Conversion 115 Light-Emitting Device 115 Transparent Light-Emitting Component 115 Charge Transporting Layer for Organic Electroluminescent Device 116 Computerized Modeling for a Design and Evaluation of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes OLED with Improved Stability, Luminance and Efficiency 116 Organic Light-Emitting Diode with Relief Patterns 116 OLED LIGHTING APPLICATIONS 117 TABLE 52 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 22 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY TYPE, 2014 AND TABLE 53 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 23 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 54 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 24 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 55 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN COMMERCIAL AND OFFICE LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 25 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR COMMERCIAL AND OFFICE LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 56 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN OUTDOOR LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 26 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR OUTDOOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND TABLE 57 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($

9 FIGURE 27 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND MARKET DYNAMICS 127 DRIVERS 127 Increasing Applications Boost Market Growth 127 Power Conservation and Efficiency 127 RESTRAINTS 127 Short Life-Span of OLEDs 127 OPPORTUNITIES 128 Increasing Application in Automotive Segment CHAPTER 7 ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE (OLED) MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY 130 INTRODUCTION 130 TABLE 58 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2020 ($ 130 FIGURE 28 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY, 2014 AND 130 TABLE 59 GLOBAL SHARE OF AMOLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 29 GLOBAL SHARE OF AMOLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 131 TABLE 60 GLOBAL SHARE OF PMOLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 30 GLOBAL SHARE OF PMOLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 133 MARKET DYNAMICS 134 DRIVERS 134 Declining Prices Increase Demand 134 Performance Drivers of OLEDs 134 RESTRAINTS 134 Low Price of Competing Technologies 134 Complex Value Chain 135 OPPORTUNITY 135 AMOLED is Replacing PMOLED Across Different Applications 135 Flexible OLEDs and Transparent OLEDs as New Technologies CHAPTER 8 ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE (OLED) MARKET BY REGION 137 INTRODUCTION 137 TABLE 61 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 137 FIGURE 31 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 137 TABLE 62 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ 139 FIGURE 32 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND 2020 TABLE 63 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 33 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND TABLE 64 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 141 FIGURE 34 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND 141 TABLE 65 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ 143 FIGURE 35 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND 143 NORTH AMERICA

10 TABLE 66 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 36 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND TABLE 67 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 37 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND TABLE 68 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 38 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND TABLE 69 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 39 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND TABLE 70 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 40 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND TABLE 71 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 41 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND TABLE 72 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET FOR APPLICATIONS IN MOBILE PHONES, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 73 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY LIGHTING APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 42 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND TABLE 74 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 43 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, 2014 AND EUROPE 155 TABLE 75 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ 155 FIGURE 44 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND 2020 TABLE 76 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 45 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND TABLE 77 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 158 FIGURE 46 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND 158 TABLE 78 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ 159 FIGURE 47 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND 159 TABLE 79 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 161 FIGURE 48 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND 161 TABLE 80 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 49 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND

11 TABLE 81 EUROPE OLED MARKET FOR APPLICATIONS IN MOBILE PHONES, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 82 EUROPE OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 50 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND 2020 TABLE 83 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ 165 FIGURE 51 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, 2014 AND 165 ASIA-PACIFIC 166 TABLE 84 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 52 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND TABLE 85 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 53 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND TABLE 86 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 54 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND 2020 TABLE 87 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ 171 FIGURE 55 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND 2020 TABLE 88 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 56 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND TABLE 89 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 57 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND TABLE 90 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET FOR APPLICATIONS IN MOBILE PHONES, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 91 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 58 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND TABLE 92 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ 177 FIGURE 59 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, 2014 AND 2020 ROW 179 TABLE 93 ROW OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ 179 FIGURE 60 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND 179 TABLE 94 ROW OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 61 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND TABLE 95 ROW OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 182 FIGURE 62 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND 182 TABLE 96 ROW OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($

12 FIGURE 63 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND 184 TABLE 97 ROW OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 185 FIGURE 64 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND 185 TABLE 98 ROW OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 65 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND TABLE 99 ROW OLED MARKET FOR APPLICATIONS IN MOBILE PHONES, THROUGH 2020 TABLE 100 ROW OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 66 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND TABLE 101 ROW OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY/SUBREGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ FIGURE 67 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY/SUBREGION, 2014 AND MARKET DYNAMICS 191 DRIVERS 191 Economic Growth is Expected to Resume, Supporting Demand 191 RESTRAINTS 191 Manufacturing Units Concentrated in South East Asia 191 OPPORTUNITY 192 North America is the Potential Market for OLEDs CHAPTER 9 INDUSTRY STRUCTURE AND COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS 194 INDUSTRY STRUCTURE 194 FIGURE 68 INDUSTRY REVENUE MODEL 194 INFLUENTIAL FACTORS 194 FORECAST COMPONENTS 195 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 195 TABLE 102 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF OLEDS IN THE DISPLAY SEGMENT BY COMPANY, 2013 (%/$ TABLE 103 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF OLEDS IN THE LIGHTING SEGMENT BY COMPANY, 2013 (%/$ PORTER FIVE FORCES 196 FIGURE 69 PORTER FIVE FORCES FOR OLEDS 196 LOW THREAT FROM NEW ENTRANTS 197 THREAT FROM PRODUCT SUBSTITUTES 197 SUPPLIERS' BARGAINING POWER 197 CUSTOMERS' BARGAINING POWER 198 COMPETITION FROM OTHER FIRMS 198 IMPORTANT PATENTS 198 TABLE 104 IMPORTANT OLED PATENTS 198 KEY PATENTS FOR OLED LIGHTING AND DISPLAY 207 PRE-STRESSED FLEXIBLE OLED 207 MACRO-IMAGE OLED LIGHTING SYSTEM 207 OLED DISPLAY 208 OLED DISPLAY

13 OLEDS CONNECTED IN SERIES 209 MICROCAVITY OLEDS FOR LIGHTING 209 OLED DISPLAY 210 LIGHTING SYSTEM HAVING AN OLED LIGHT SENSOR 210 NOVEL OLED DISPLAY ARCHITECTURE 211 DYNAMIC OLED LIGHTING 211 OLED DEVICES WITH PROTECTION COVER 212 OLED MODULE 212 OLED LIGHT 213 OLEDS CONNECTED IN SERIES 213 OLED LUMINAIRE HAVING INTENSITY SHAPING FOR OLED LIGHT SOURCE 214 CHAPTER 10 COMPANY PROFILES 216 AIXTRON SE 216 OVERVIEW 216 FINANCIALS 216 STRATEGY 216 DEVELOPMENTS 217 TABLE 105 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT AIXTRON 217 AU OPTRONICS CORP. 217 OVERVIEW 217 PRIMARY BUSINESS 217 FINANCIAL OVERVIEW 217 BUSINESS STRATEGY 218 Mergers and Acquisitions 218 Expansion of Production Facility 218 DEVELOPMENTS 218 TABLE 106 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT AUO 218 CAMBRIDGE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY 219 OVERVIEW 219 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 219 STRATEGY 219 DEVELOPMENTS 220 TABLE 107 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT CAMBRIDGE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY 220 CORNING DISPLAY 220 OVERVIEW 220 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 220 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 220 STRATEGY 221 DEVELOPMENTS 221 TABLE 108 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT CORNING DISPLAY 221 DOW CHEMICALS CO. 221 OVERVIEW 221 FINANCIALS 221 STRATEGY 222 DEVELOPMENTS 222 TABLE 109 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT DOW CHEMICAL CO. 222

14 DUPONT DISPLAYS 222 OVERVIEW 222 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 222 STRATEGY 223 DEVELOPMENTS 223 TABLE 110 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT DUPONT 223 EMAGIN CORP. 223 OVERVIEW 224 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 224 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 224 STRATEGY 224 DEVELOPMENTS 225 TABLE 111 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT EMAGIN 225 GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. 225 OVERVIEW 225 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 225 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 226 STRATEGY 226 DEVELOPMENTS 226 TABLE 112 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT GENERAL ELECTRIC 226 HITACHI HIGH TECHNOLOGIES CORP. 226 OVERVIEW 226 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 227 FINANCIALS 227 STRATEGY 227 DEVELOPMENTS 228 TABLE 113 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT HITACHI HIGH TECHNOLOGIES CORP. 228 KONICA MINOLTA HOLDINGS INC. 228 OVERVIEW 228 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 228 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 228 STRATEGY 229 DEVELOPMENTS 229 TABLE 114 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT KONICA MINOLTA 229 LG DISPLAY CO. LTD. 229 OVERVIEW 229 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 230 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 230 STRATEGY 230 DEVELOPMENTS 230 TABLE 115 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT LG DISPLAY 230 LUMIOTEC INC. 231 OVERVIEW 231 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 231 STRATEGY 231 DEVELOPMENTS 232 TABLE 116 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT LUMIOTEC 232

15 MERCK KGAA 232 OVERVIEW 232 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 232 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 233 STRATEGY 233 DEVELOPMENTS 233 TABLE 117 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT MERCK 233 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP. 233 OVERVIEW 234 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 234 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 234 STRATEGY 234 DEVELOPMENTS 234 TABLE 118 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT MITSUBISHI 234 NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES LTD. 235 OVERVIEW 235 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 235 FINANCIALS 235 STRATEGY 235 DEVELOPMENTS 236 TABLE 119 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES 236 NOVALED AG 236 OVERVIEW 236 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 236 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 236 STRATEGY 237 DEVELOPMENTS 237 TABLE 120 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT NOVALED 237 ONE STOP DISPLAYS 237 OVERVIEW 237 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 238 STRATEGY 238 DEVELOPMENTS 238 TABLE 121 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT ONE STOP DISPLAYS 238 OSRAM OPTO SEMICONDUCTORS 238 OVERVIEW 239 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 239 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 239 STRATEGY 239 DEVELOPMENTS 239 TABLE 122 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT OSRAM 239 PLEXTRONICS INC. 240 OVERVIEW 240 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 240 STRATEGY 240 DEVELOPMENTS 240 TABLE 123 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT PLEXTRONICS 240

16 RITDISPLAY CORP. 241 OVERVIEW 241 FINANCIALS 241 STRATEGY 241 DEVELOPMENTS 242 TABLE 124 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT RITDISPLAY CORP. 242 ROYAL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS 242 OVERVIEW 242 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 242 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 243 STRATEGY 243 DEVELOPMENTS 243 TABLE 125 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT PHILIPS 243 SAMSUNG MOBILE DISPLAY 244 OVERVIEW 244 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 244 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 244 STRATEGY 244 DEVELOPMENTS 245 TABLE 126 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT SAMSUNG 245 SONY CORP. 245 OVERVIEW 245 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 245 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 246 STRATEGY 246 DEVELOPMENTS 246 TABLE 127 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT SONY 246 UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP. (UDC) 246 OVERVIEW 247 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 247 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 247 STRATEGY 247 DEVELOPMENTS 247 TABLE 128 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP. 247 WISECHIP SEMICONDUCTOR INC. 248 OVERVIEW 248 PRODUCTS AND SERVICES 248 FINANCIALS 248 STRATEGY 248 DEVELOPMENTS 249 TABLE 129 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT WISECHIP SEMICONDUCTOR 249

17 LIST OF TABLES TABLE HEADING SUMMARY TABLE GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 1 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 2 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN DISPLAYS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 3 KEY COMPANIES INVOLVED IN THE OLED DISPLAY AND LIGHTING INDUSTRIES, 2015 TABLE 4 RESEARCH FACILITIES, UNIVERSITIES, AND OTHERS INVOLVED IN OLEDS, 2015 TABLE 5 INTERNATIONAL ELECTRICITY PRICE COMPARISONS, TABLE 6 MISSION OF THE FLEX TECH ALLIANCE 29 TABLE 7 MAJOR ACTIVITIES AT PTCOE 34 TABLE 8 KEY GOALS OF EUROPEAN DISPLAY EFFORTS 34 TABLE 9 GOVERNING BOARD MEMBERS OF EPIC 35 TABLE 10 MISSION OF THE GERMAN FLAT-PANEL DISPLAY FORUM 36 TABLE 11 GOALS OF THE SINGAPORE INSTITUTE OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING TABLE 12 INTERACTIVE PATHWAYS FOR DOE RESEARCH 38 TABLE 13 PARTNERS IN OLED100.EU 42 TABLE 14 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ 46 TABLE 15 ELECTRODE MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 16 EMISSIVE LAYER (EML) MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 17 HOLE TRANSPORT LAYER (HTL) MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 18 ELECTRON TRANSPORT LAYER (ETL) MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 19 SUBSTRATES FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 54 TABLE 20 SUBSTRATE MARKET BY TYPE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 56 TABLE 21 GLASS SUBSTRATES MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 57 TABLE 22 PLASTIC SUBSTRATES MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 59 TABLE 23 FOIL SUBSTRATES MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 60 TABLE 24 OLED INKS MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 62 TABLE 25 OLED INKS MARKET BY TYPE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 64 TABLE 26 TYPICAL OLED DISPLAY LAYERED STRUCTURE 70 TABLE 27 PROPERTIES OF TRANSPARENT OLEDS 74 TABLE 28 KEY METHODS OF FABRICATING OLED DISPLAYS 76 TABLE 29 VERTICAL CROSS SECTION OF A SOLUTION-PROCESSED OLED DEVICE 78 TABLE 30 TFT-LCD VERSUS AN ACTIVE-MATRIX OLED DISPLAY 79 TABLE 31 OLED DISPLAY PATENTS BY TECHNICAL CATEGORY, TABLE 32 OLED PATENTS BY ASSIGNEE, TABLE 33 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR DISPLAY APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 34 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 35 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, THROUGH 2020 ($

18 TABLE HEADING TABLE 36 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 37 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR MOBILE PHONE APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 38 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR TELEVISION BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 39 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR LAPTOPS, TABLETS AND PCS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 40 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR OTHER APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 41 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS IN MOBILE PHONE APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 42 TYPICAL STRUCTURE OF AN OLED LIGHT 101 TABLE 43 BASIC MATERIALS USED IN OLED LIGHTING 102 TABLE 44 CURRENT PERFORMANCE OF A LUMIBLADE GL350 OLED LIGHT 103 TABLE 45 TYPICAL STRUCTURE OF A PROPOSED OLED FLEXIBLE LIGHT 104 TABLE 46 KEY ADVANTAGES OF OLED LIGHTING FABRICATION METHODS 107 TABLE 47 ADVANTAGES OF ROLL-TO-ROLL FABRICATION 109 TABLE 48 VISIBLE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN LEDS AND OLEDS 110 TABLE 49 EFFICIENCIES OF CURRENT LIGHTING SYSTEMS (LM/W) 111 TABLE 50 OLED LIGHTING PATENTS BY TECHNICAL CATEGORY, TABLE 51 OLED LIGHTING PATENTS BY ASSIGNEE, TABLE 52 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 53 GLOBAL OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 54 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 55 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN COMMERCIAL AND OFFICE LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 56 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN OUTDOOR LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 57 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS USED IN AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 58 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY, THROUGH 2020 ($ 130 TABLE 59 GLOBAL SHARE OF AMOLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 60 GLOBAL SHARE OF PMOLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 61 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 137 TABLE 62 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ 139 TABLE 63 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 64 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 141 TABLE 65 GLOBAL OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ 143 TABLE 66 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 67 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 68 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($

19 TABLE HEADING TABLE 69 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 70 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 71 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 72 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET FOR APPLICATIONS IN MOBILE PHONES, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 73 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY LIGHTING APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 74 NORTH AMERICA OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 75 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ 155 TABLE 76 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 77 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 158 TABLE 78 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ 159 TABLE 79 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 161 TABLE 80 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 81 EUROPE OLED MARKET FOR APPLICATIONS IN MOBILE PHONES, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 82 EUROPE OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 83 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ 165 TABLE 84 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 85 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 86 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 169 TABLE 87 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ 171 TABLE 88 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 89 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 90 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET FOR APPLICATIONS IN MOBILE PHONES, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 91 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 92 ASIA-PACIFIC OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, THROUGH 2020 ($ 177 TABLE 93 ROW OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ 179 TABLE 94 ROW OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 95 ROW OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, THROUGH 2020 ($ 182 TABLE 96 ROW OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, THROUGH 2020 ($ 184 TABLE 97 ROW OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, THROUGH 2020 ($ 185 TABLE 98 ROW OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 99 ROW OLED MARKET FOR APPLICATIONS IN MOBILE PHONES, THROUGH

20 TABLE HEADING TABLE 100 ROW OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 101 ROW OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY/SUBREGION, THROUGH 2020 ($ TABLE 102 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF OLEDS IN THE DISPLAY SEGMENT BY COMPANY, 2013 (%/$ TABLE 103 MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS OF OLEDS IN THE LIGHTING SEGMENT BY COMPANY, 2013 (%/$ TABLE 104 IMPORTANT OLED PATENTS 198 TABLE 105 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT AIXTRON 217 TABLE 106 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT AUO 218 TABLE 107 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT CAMBRIDGE DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY 220 TABLE 108 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT CORNING DISPLAY 221 TABLE 109 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT DOW CHEMICAL CO. 222 TABLE 110 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT DUPONT 223 TABLE 111 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT EMAGIN 225 TABLE 112 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT GENERAL ELECTRIC 226 TABLE 113 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT HITACHI HIGH TECHNOLOGIES CORP. 228 TABLE 114 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT KONICA MINOLTA 229 TABLE 115 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT LG DISPLAY 230 TABLE 116 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT LUMIOTEC 232 TABLE 117 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT MERCK 233 TABLE 118 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT MITSUBISHI 234 TABLE 119 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES 236 TABLE 120 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT NOVALED 237 TABLE 121 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT ONE STOP DISPLAYS 238 TABLE 122 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT OSRAM 239 TABLE 123 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT PLEXTRONICS 240 TABLE 124 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT RITDISPLAY CORP. 242 TABLE 125 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT PHILIPS 243 TABLE 126 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT SAMSUNG 245 TABLE 127 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT SONY 246 TABLE 128 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT UNIVERSAL DISPLAY CORP. 247 TABLE 129 RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AT WISECHIP SEMICONDUCTOR

21 LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE TITLE SUMMARY FIGURE GLOBAL MARKET FOR OLEDS BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND 2020 ($ FIGURE 1 VALUE CHAIN OF OLED INDUSTRY 17 FIGURE 2 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND 47 FIGURE 3 ELECTRODE MATERIALS SHARES FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 4 EMISSIVE LAYER (EML) SHARES MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 5 HOLE TRANSPORT LAYER (HTL) SHARES MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 6 ELECTRON TRANSPORT LAYER (ETL) SHARES MATERIALS FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 7 SUBSTRATES SHARES FOR OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 54 FIGURE 8 SUBSTRATES SHARE OF MARKET BY TYPE, 2014 AND 56 FIGURE 9 GLASS SUBSTRATES SHARE OF MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 57 FIGURE 10 PLASTIC SUBSTRATES SHARE OF MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 2020 FIGURE 11 FOIL SUBSTRATES SHARE OF MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 60 FIGURE 12 OLED INKS SHARE OF MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 62 FIGURE 13 OLED INKS SHARE OF MARKET BY TYPE, 2014 AND 64 FIGURE 14 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET FOR DISPLAY APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 15 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 16 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND FIGURE 17 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND FIGURE 18 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS IN TELEVISION BY REGION, 2014 AND 94 FIGURE 19 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS IN LAPTOPS, TABLETS AND PCS BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 20 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR OTHER APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 21 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS IN THE MOBILE PHONE APPLICATIONS MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 22 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY TYPE, 2014 AND FIGURE 23 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 24 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR RESIDENTIAL LIGHTING BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 25 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR COMMERCIAL AND OFFICE LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 26 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR OUTDOOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 27 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLEDS FOR AUTOMOTIVE LIGHTING APPLICATIONS BY REGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 28 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY TECHNOLOGY, 2014 AND 130 FIGURE 29 GLOBAL SHARE OF AMOLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 131 FIGURE 30 GLOBAL SHARE OF PMOLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND

22 FIGURE TITLE FIGURE 31 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY REGION, 2014 AND 137 FIGURE 32 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND 139 FIGURE 33 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND FIGURE 34 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND 141 FIGURE 35 GLOBAL SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND 143 FIGURE 36 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND FIGURE 37 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND FIGURE 38 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND FIGURE 39 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND 2020 FIGURE 40 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND FIGURE 41 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND FIGURE 42 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND FIGURE 43 NORTH AMERICA SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, 2014 AND 2020 FIGURE 44 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND 155 FIGURE 45 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND FIGURE 46 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND 158 FIGURE 47 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND 159 FIGURE 48 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND 161 FIGURE 49 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND FIGURE 50 EUROPE OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND 164 FIGURE 51 EUROPE SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, 2014 AND 165 FIGURE 52 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND FIGURE 53 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND FIGURE 54 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND 2020 FIGURE 55 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND 171 FIGURE 56 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND 2020 FIGURE 57 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND FIGURE 58 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND FIGURE 59 ASIA-PACIFIC SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY, 2014 AND 177 FIGURE 60 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY RAW MATERIAL, 2014 AND 179 FIGURE 61 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY ELECTRODE MATERIAL, 2014 AND FIGURE 62 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY SUBSTRATE, 2014 AND 182 FIGURE 63 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY OLED INK, 2014 AND

23 FIGURE TITLE FIGURE 64 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION, 2014 AND 185 FIGURE 65 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN DISPLAYS AND SUB-DISPLAYS, 2014 AND FIGURE 66 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY APPLICATION IN LIGHTING, 2014 AND FIGURE 67 ROW SHARE OF OLED MARKET BY COUNTRY/SUBREGION, 2014 AND FIGURE 68 INDUSTRY REVENUE MODEL 194 FIGURE 69 PORTER FIVE FORCES FOR OLEDS

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