Unit 3, grammar, P37. Past Simple

Transcription

1 Past Simple S + V-ed (irregulars) + O S + didn t + V + O Did + S + V +O? / Didn t + S + V +O? Wh question Wh + did/didn t + S + V + O? A) Put the verbs into the simple past: 1.Last year I (go) to England on holiday. 2.In the mornings we (walk) in the streets of London. 3.The weather (be) strangely fine. 4.It (not / rain) a lot. 5.Where (spend / you) your last holiday? B) Put the sentences into simple past: 1.We move to a new house. Ë 2.They bring a sandwich. Ë 3.He doesn't do the homework. Ë

2 Past progressive S + was/were + V-ing + O S + was/were-not + V-ing + O (wasn t/weren t) Was/Were + S + V-ing +O? Wh question Wh + was/were + S + V-ing + O? A) Put the verbs into the past progressive: 1.I... letters all day yesterday. (write) 2.You... on the phone for hours and hours. (talk) 3.They... much business before lunch. (do NEGATIVE) 4.It... for long. (rain NEGATIVE) 5.What... you... when I phoned yesterday? (do) B) Put the sentences into past progressive: 1. We move to a new house. Ë 2. They bring a sandwich. Ë What you were doing when something suddenly happened! Past continuous Past simple C) Fill the gaps using the verb in brackets in the past continuous and past simple. 1. I... (watch) TV when a bird... into the window. (fly) 2. The Prime Minister... (relax) on holiday while the country... in crisis. (be) 3. Collin... (have) a shower when Angelina... on the door. (knock)

3 Used + base form S + used to + V + O (V in base form) S + didn t use to + V + O (V in base form) Did + S + use to + V + O? (V in base form) Wh questions Wh + did + S + use to + V + O? (V in base form) I used to go swimming every Thursday when I was at school. I didn t use to go swimming every Thursday when I was at school. Did you use to go swimming every Thursday when you were at school? When did you use to go swimming when you were at school? Would + base form S + would + V + O (V in base form) S + wouldn t + V + O (V in base form) Yes or NO question Would + S + V + O? (V in base form) Wh questions Wh + would + S + V + O? (V in base form) I would visit my grandma. I wouldn t visit my grandma. Would you visit your grandma? When would you visit your grandma?

4 Unit 3, grammar, P39 The prefixes un- and in- are used before adjectives and adverbs to give them the opposite meaning. Able >> unable Efficient >> inefficient But if the word start with If the word start with Use This prefixes Example M / P Use im- Possible >> impossible R Use ir- Responsible >> irresponsible L Use il- LOGICAL >> illogical The suffix full is used after a noun to form an adjective, which means, having enough of Success >> successful The suffix less is used after a noun to form an adjective which means, not having) Help >> helpless

5 Unit 3, grammar, P43 Read through the table of linking words and phrases: List points Firstly to begin/start with in the first place finally last but not least Add more points In addition furthermore moreover what is more also apart from this besides another point worth mentioning is Give an example For example such as particularly take for instance Emphasis In fact as a matter of fact Express cause/reason Because as since due to owing to Express result/consequence Therefore in this case for this reason consequently as a result Sum up In conclusion to sum up all in all on the whole taking everything into account Give your opinion In my opinion/view personally I believe the way I see it from my point of view O am in favour of my belief is Look into the student book page 43