Looking at / looking through The rhetoric of poetry. Ronald Soetaert Kris Rutten

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Looking at / looking through The rhetoric of poetry Ronald Soetaert Kris Rutten

The rhetorical and narrative turn Explorations in education

Why not use literary works to help us teach sociology, psychology, pedagogy, even (or especially) history? Why do we go on thinking that the reality of fiction is more suspect and illusionary than the fiction of reality? Bruner, 2005, p. 63

Narrative turn Bruner Growing interest in narratives Narrative as a mode of knowing Art as a mode of knowing

Narrative turn Bruner Mode of knowing Bruner & What can we learn? Burke How do we study?

Narrative turn Bruner Mode of knowing Bruner & Burke Rhetorical turn Burke Symbol-making Symbol-using Symbol-misusing

Narrative turn Bruner Mode of knowing Bruner & Burke Rhetorical turn Burke Symbol-making Symbol-using Symbol-misusing Literature & drama

Art forms like tragedy or comedy or satire can be described as equipment for living that size up situations in various ways and refer to corresponding attitudes. Burke, 1973, p. 293

Relation Between language & the world = How we stand in the world Art as research of the symbols/ language with which we create the world

Marshall McLuhan's aphorism The Medium is the Message The Medium is the Massage Symbol-wise (Media-wise)

At / Trough The textual surface has become permanently bi-stable. We are always looking first AT it and then THROUGH it. (Lanham) Digital Screen

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Reflection/ selection/ deflection the ways in which the visual functions rhetorically the broader question of how and why the rhetorical turn has become so thoroughly visual

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The treachery of images The image of the pipe + that sentence share a dialectical relationship each comments on the other

Is Magritte offers us the image of the pipe, then tells us that it's not a pipe. This seems to be a case when it really does matter what the meaning of is is.

CECI THIS Magritte uses the pronoun ceci ( this ) to point to the image, but it might just as easily be understood to be referring to the word pipe or even to the assertion itself as a performative act.

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Fred Eerdekens

Fred Eerdekens

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Concrete poems continued the typographic experimentation begun by the Futurists, requiring readers to look both AT and THROUGH language simultaneously.

Concrete poetry.. deals with the relation between the visible form and the intellectual substance of words. It is visual... because it adds the optical gesture of the word to its semantic meaning. (Simanowski)

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Eugen Gomringer schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen schweigen

The silent space in the third line is the crux of the poem because, strictly speaking, silence can only be articulated by the absence of any words.

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Applied Literature

Applied Literature

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Today there are thousands of possibilities to download literature in a digital form. Nevertheless I regard the book first of all as an object. My goal is to visualize my memories that are purely connected with these objects. I researched the identity of my own books without dealing with their content, but rather focusing on their history and my relation to the objects themselves. All these memories are fixed in a bookshelf that is adapted by a personal collection of literature.

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Looking at / looking through The rhetoric of poetry Art as equipment for living Look at & through