Elctricity prics for housholds and industry on 1 st July 2005 Elctricity prics hav incrasd in narly all EU Mmbr Stats btwn July 2004 and July 2005 Statistics in focus ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY This publication covrs lctricity prics on 1 st July 2005 for both housholds and industrial customrs Ths prics ar xprssd in national currncy, purchasing powr standards (PPS) and uro Thr lvls of taxation ar considrd all taxs includd, without and all taxs 25 20 15 Elctricity pric composition for houshold consumr Dc Prics in / 100 kwh for a consumption of 3 500 kwh / yar out taxs Othr 4/2006 10 5 Authors Johanns GOERTEN Emmanul CLEMENT Contnts Elctricity prics for Housholds (pr 100 kwh) on 1 st July 2005 2 Elctricity prics for Industry (pr 100 kwh) on 1 st July 2005 3 Shars of taxs in th final pric 6 Pric trnds btwn July 2004 and July 2005 7 0 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 BG EL EE LT MT LV CZ HR UK PL RO FI SI ES HU FR CY SK SE EU- 25 out Othr taxs PT AT BE IE LU NO DE NL IT DK For houshold standard consumr Dc* (which corrsponds to an annual lctricity consumption of 3 500 kwh), lctricity prics on th 1 st July 2005 ar th most xpnsiv in Dnmark, Italy and th Nthrlands Elctricity pric composition for Industrial consumr I Prics in / 100 kwh for a consumption of 2 000 MWh / yar Prics in Purchasing Powr Standards (PPS) pr 100 kwh 9 0 LV BG SE EE LT PL FI FR CZ HR EL ES SI MT PT UK SK NO EU- 25 LU HU AT BE RO IE NL DE DK CY IT EU-15 trnd in lctricity prics 10 Elctricity prics and inflation rats 11 Manuscript compltd on 30112005 Data xtractd on 15112005 ISSN 1562-3106 Catalogu numbr KS-NQ-06-004-EN-N Europan Communitis, 2006 For Industrial standard consumr I* (which corrsponds to an annual lctricity consumption of 2 000 MWh), lctricity prics on th 1 st July 2005 ar highst in Italy, Cyprus and Dnmark Th chapst lctricity for industrial consumr typ I in th Europan Union can b found in Latvia, Swdn and Estonia EU25 = wightd avrag for th following 25 countris Blgium, Czch Rpublic, Dnmark, Grmany, Estonia, Grc, Spain, Franc, Irland, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxmbourg, Hungary, Malta, Nthrlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Slovnia, Slovakia, Finland, Swdn and th Unitd Kingdom *Mthodological information on http//uropauint/statrf/info/sdds/n/sirn/nrgy_sm2htm
Elctricity prics for Housholds (pr 100 kwh) on 1 st July 2005 Standard consumr Da Annual consumption of 600 kwh Standard consumr Db Annual consumption of 1 200 kwh National currncy uro PPS National currncy uro PPS EU-25 1852 1602 1485 EU-25 1586 1372 1248 EU-15 1898 1646 1520 EU-15 1617 1403 1269 BE 2115 1748 1667 2115 1748 1667 2026 1674 1597 BE 1805 1492 1412 1805 1492 1412 1729 1429 1352 CZ 43900 36900 36900 1455 1223 1223 2466 2072 2072 CZ 39200 32900 32900 1299 1090 1090 2202 1848 1848 DK 25438 20350 13690 3411 2728 1836 2550 2040 1373 DK 20518 16414 9754 2751 2201 1308 2057 1646 978 DE 2776 2393 2188 2776 2393 2188 2520 2173 1987 DE 2254 1943 1738 2254 1943 1738 2046 1764 1578 EE 13620 11540 11540 870 738 738 1434 1215 1215 EE 11510 9750 9750 736 623 623 1212 1027 1027 EL 867 795 795 867 795 795 1028 943 943 EL 814 747 747 814 747 747 965 886 886 ES 1404 1210 1152 1404 1210 1152 1516 1307 1244 ES 1404 1210 1152 1404 1210 1152 1516 1307 1244 FR 1674 1439 1283 1674 1439 1283 1537 1322 1178 FR 1477 1255 1113 1477 1255 1113 1357 1153 1022 IE 3229 2845 2447 3229 2845 2447 2714 2391 2056 IE 2307 2033 1834 2307 2033 1834 1939 1708 1541 IT 996 905 823 996 905 823 985 895 814 IT 1032 938 856 1032 938 856 1021 928 847 CY 776 677 664 1353 1180 1157 1410 1231 1207 CY 739 644 631 1288 1123 1100 1343 1171 1147 LV 450 381 381 646 548 548 1318 1117 1117 LV 450 381 381 646 548 548 1318 1117 1117 LT 3103 2630 2630 899 762 762 1795 1521 1521 LT 3103 2630 2630 899 762 762 1795 1521 1521 LU 2793 2635 2529 2793 2635 2529 2388 2253 2162 LU 2058 1942 1836 2058 1942 1836 1760 1660 1570 HU 335000 268000 268000 1359 1087 1087 2173 1738 1738 HU 335000 268000 268000 1359 1087 1087 2173 1738 1738 MT 200 191 191 466 444 444 677 645 645 MT 217 207 207 506 481 481 735 700 700 NL 2291 2064 2151 2291 2064 2151 2121 1910 1991 NL 2090 1826 1520 2090 1826 1520 1935 1690 1407 AT 1937 1614 1404 1937 1614 1404 1800 1500 1305 AT 1663 1386 1176 1663 1386 1176 1546 1288 1093 PL 5098 4179 3979 1244 1020 971 2271 1862 1773 PL 4954 4061 3861 1209 991 942 2207 1809 1720 PT 1430 1360 1350 1430 1360 1350 1770 1684 1671 PT 1620 1550 1540 1620 1550 1540 2005 1919 1906 SI 331700 276400 276400 1385 1154 1154 1815 1512 1512 SI 285800 238200 238200 1193 995 995 1564 1303 1303 SK 81600 68600 68600 2098 1764 1764 3765 3165 3165 SK 62900 52900 52900 1618 1360 1360 2902 2440 2440 FI 1925 1578 1504 1925 1578 1504 1713 1405 1339 FI 1355 1111 1036 1355 1111 1036 1206 989 922 SE 27180 21744 19288 2883 2306 2046 2469 1975 1752 SE 18359 14687 12231 1947 1558 1297 1668 1334 1111 UK 913 870 870 1328 1265 1265 1220 1163 1163 UK 826 787 787 1201 1145 1145 1104 1052 1052 BG 1150 960 960 588 491 491 1510 1260 1260 BG 1200 1000 1000 614 511 511 1575 1313 1313 HR 10400 8500 8500 1423 1163 1163 2228 1821 1821 HR 8500 7000 7000 1163 958 958 1821 1500 1500 RO 1785 1500 1500 446 375 375 1029 865 865 RO 3684 3095 3095 921 774 774 2123 1784 1784 NO 43450 34760 33770 5486 4389 4264 3813 3050 2963 NO 25030 20020 19040 3160 2528 2404 2196 1757 1671 Standard consumr Dc Annual consumption of 3 500 kwh of which 1 300 by night Standard consumr Dd Annual consumption of 7 500 kwh of which 2 500 by night National currncy uro PPS National currncy uro PPS EU-25 1360 1183 1036 EU-25 1292 1124 975 EU-15 1395 1217 1058 EU-15 1326 1157 996 BE 1429 1181 1101 1429 1181 1101 1369 1131 1054 BE 1365 1128 1048 1365 1128 1048 1307 1080 1004 CZ 26300 22100 22100 871 732 732 1477 1241 1241 CZ 21900 18400 18400 726 610 610 1230 1033 1033 DK 17303 13842 7182 2320 1856 963 1735 1388 720 DK 16356 13085 6425 2193 1754 861 1640 1312 644 DE 1801 1553 1348 1801 1553 1348 1635 1410 1224 DE 1673 1442 1237 1673 1442 1237 1519 1309 1123 EE 11160 9460 9460 713 605 605 1175 996 996 EE 10780 9140 9140 689 584 584 1135 963 963 EL 694 637 637 694 637 637 823 755 755 EL 787 722 722 787 722 722 933 856 856 ES 1097 946 900 1097 946 900 1185 1022 972 ES 1007 868 826 1007 868 826 1087 937 892 FR 1194 1029 905 1194 1029 905 1097 945 831 FR 1162 997 876 1162 997 876 1067 916 805 IE 1436 1265 1197 1436 1265 1197 1206 1063 1005 IE 1285 1132 1101 1285 1132 1101 1080 952 925 IT 2010 1827 1512 2010 1827 1512 1988 1807 1495 IT 1902 1729 1414 1902 1729 1414 1881 1710 1398 CY 690 602 589 1203 1049 1027 1254 1094 1071 CY 682 595 582 1189 1037 1015 1240 1081 1058 LV 577 489 489 829 702 702 1689 1431 1431 LV 465 394 394 668 566 566 1361 1153 1153 LT 2480 2102 2102 718 609 609 1435 1216 1216 LT 2533 2147 2147 734 622 622 1465 1242 1242 LU 1502 1417 1311 1502 1417 1311 1284 1212 1121 LU 1364 1286 1181 1364 1286 1181 1166 1100 1010 HU 277000 221600 221600 1124 899 899 1797 1437 1437 HU 294000 235200 235200 1193 954 954 1907 1525 1525 MT 330 314 314 769 732 732 1118 1064 1064 MT 412 393 393 960 915 915 1396 1329 1329 NL 1960 1671 1107 1960 1671 1107 1815 1547 1025 NL 1926 1630 993 1926 1630 993 1783 1508 920 AT 1391 1159 949 1391 1159 949 1293 1077 882 AT 1309 1091 881 1309 1091 881 1217 1014 819 PL 3834 3143 2943 935 767 718 1708 1400 1311 PL 3748 3072 2872 914 750 701 1670 1369 1280 PT 1380 1320 1310 1380 1320 1310 1708 1634 1622 PT 1230 1170 1170 1230 1170 1170 1523 1448 1448 SI 251200 209300 209300 1049 874 874 1374 1145 1145 SI 225000 187500 187500 940 783 783 1231 1026 1026 SK 51700 43400 43400 1330 1116 1116 2385 2002 2002 SK 40400 33900 33900 1039 872 872 1864 1564 1564 FI 1038 851 776 1038 851 776 924 757 691 FI 872 715 641 872 715 641 776 636 571 SE 12563 10050 7594 1333 1066 806 1141 913 690 SE 11618 9295 6839 1232 986 725 1055 844 621 UK 637 606 606 926 881 881 851 810 810 UK 641 611 611 932 889 889 857 816 816 BG 1280 1070 1070 654 547 547 1680 1405 1405 BG 1340 1120 1120 685 573 573 1759 1470 1470 HR 6400 5300 5300 876 725 725 1371 1136 1136 HR 6200 5100 5100 848 698 698 1328 1093 1093 RO 3374 2836 2836 844 709 709 1945 1635 1635 RO 3288 2763 2763 822 691 691 1895 1593 1593 NO 12930 10340 9350 1633 1306 1181 1135 907 820 NO 9560 7650 6660 1207 966 841 839 671 584 EU15 = wightd avrag for th following countris Blgium, Dnmark, Grmany, Grc, Spain, Franc, Irland, Italy, Luxmbourg, Nthrlands, Austria, Portugal, Finland, Swdn and th Unitd Kingdom 2 Statistics in focus Environmnt and nrgy 4/2006
Standard consumr D Annual consumption of 20 000 kwh of which 15 000 by night National currncy uro PPS EU-25 985 856 728 EU-15 1014 883 745 BE 999 826 745 999 826 745 957 791 714 CZ 16200 13600 13600 537 451 451 910 764 764 DK 15881 12705 6045 2129 1703 810 1592 1274 606 DE 1043 899 756 1043 899 756 947 816 686 EE 10020 8490 8490 640 543 543 1055 894 894 EL 600 550 550 600 550 550 712 652 652 ES 719 620 590 719 620 590 776 670 637 FR 959 825 717 959 825 717 881 758 659 IE 867 763 752 867 763 752 728 642 632 IT CY 489 427 414 852 744 722 889 776 752 LV 355 301 301 510 432 432 1040 881 881 LT 1850 1568 1568 536 454 454 1070 907 907 LU 936 883 777 936 883 777 800 755 664 HU 222000 177600 177600 901 721 721 1440 1152 1152 MT 484 461 461 1127 1073 1073 1637 1559 1559 NL 1378 1162 705 1378 1162 705 1275 1076 652 AT 1082 902 692 1082 902 692 1006 838 643 PL 2438 1998 1798 595 487 439 1086 890 801 PT 890 850 850 890 850 850 1102 1052 1052 SI 176300 147000 147000 736 614 614 965 804 804 SK 30600 25700 25700 787 661 661 1412 1186 1186 FI 673 551 477 673 551 477 599 490 425 SE 10720 8576 6120 1137 910 649 974 779 556 UK 414 394 394 602 573 573 553 526 526 BG 1410 1180 1180 721 603 603 1851 1549 1549 HR 4600 3800 3800 629 520 520 986 814 814 RO 2557 2149 2149 639 537 537 1474 1239 1239 NO 7720 6170 5180 975 779 654 677 541 455 Elctricity prics for consumrs in th houshold sctor ar collctd vry 6 months (1 st January and 1 st July) for 5 typical standard consumrs, ranging from an annual consumption of 600 kwh to 20 000 kwh It can b obsrvd that for vry small houshold consumrs (standard consumr Da, consuming 600 kwh pr yar) in th EU Mmbr Stats (xcpt Malta*), th lctricity prics xcluding taxs for on kwh rangd from 548 cnts in Latvia to 2529 cnts in Luxmbourg This situation changs considrably whn looking at th pric including all taxs, which rang from 646 cnts pr kwh in Latvia to 3411 cnts in Dnmark For mdium siz standard houshold consumrs with an annual consumption of 3 500 kwh, th chapst lctricity pric in th Europan Union pr kwh xcluding taxs can b found in Estonia with 605 cnts pr kwh Whn looking at th ovrall costs, including all taxs and, th chapst lctricity in th Europan Union is offrd in Grc at 694 cnts, whil Dnmark has th most xpnsiv lctricity bing 2320 cnts pr kwh For vry larg houshold consumrs with an annual consumption of 20 000 kwh, th chapst lctricity xcluding taxs is offrd in Latvia (432 cnts pr kwh) Elctricity prics including all taxs for this typ of consumr rang from 510 cnts pr kwh in Latvia to 2129 cnts in Dnmark * Elctricity for housholds in Malta is subsidisd by th govrnmnt (first 600 kwh ar fr of charg) Elctricity prics for Industry (pr 100 kwh) on 1 st July 2005 Standard consumr Ia Annual consumption of 30 MWh Maximum dmand of 30 kw Standard consumr Ib Annual consumption of 50 MWh Maximum dmand of 50 kw National currncy uro PPS National currncy uro PPS EU-25 1396 1209 1093 EU-25 1389 1198 1092 EU-15 1425 1238 1114 EU-15 1414 1224 1110 BE 1537 1270 1162 1537 1270 1162 1472 1216 1113 BE 1522 1258 1150 1522 1258 1150 1458 1205 1101 CZ 29100 24500 24500 964 812 812 1634 1376 1376 CZ 28200 23700 23700 934 785 785 1584 1331 1331 DK 9352 6193 5667 1254 830 760 938 621 568 DK 8957 5932 5416 1201 795 726 898 595 543 DE 2092 1803 1680 2092 1803 1680 1899 1637 1525 DE 1939 1671 1548 1939 1671 1548 1760 1517 1405 EE 10980 9310 9310 702 595 595 1156 981 981 EE 10370 8790 8790 663 562 562 1092 926 926 EL 1038 952 952 1038 952 952 1231 1129 1129 EL 1033 948 948 1033 948 948 1225 1124 1124 ES 1209 1043 992 1209 1043 992 1306 1126 1071 ES 1209 1043 992 1209 1043 992 1306 1126 1071 FR 1121 959 841 1121 959 841 1030 881 772 FR 1093 906 841 1093 906 841 1004 832 772 IE 1815 1599 1451 1815 1599 1451 1525 1344 1219 IE 1791 1578 1430 1791 1578 1430 1505 1326 1202 IT 1536 1396 1150 1536 1396 1150 1519 1381 1137 IT 1591 1446 1204 1591 1446 1204 1574 1430 1191 CY 1351 1176 1163 2355 2050 2027 2456 2138 2114 CY 1341 1167 1154 2338 2034 2012 2437 2121 2098 LV 529 448 448 759 644 644 1548 1312 1312 LV 527 446 446 757 641 641 1543 1307 1307 LT 3005 2547 2547 870 738 738 1738 1473 1473 LT 3051 2585 2585 884 749 749 1765 1495 1495 LU 1487 1403 1298 1487 1403 1298 1271 1200 1110 LU 1350 1274 1168 1350 1274 1168 1154 1089 999 HU 346600 277200 275400 1406 1125 1117 2248 1798 1786 HU 346500 277200 275400 1406 1125 1117 2247 1798 1786 MT 460 438 438 1071 1020 1020 1557 1483 1483 MT 458 436 436 1066 1016 1016 1550 1476 1476 NL 1776 1495 1102 1776 1495 1102 1644 1384 1020 NL 1695 1426 1085 1695 1426 1085 1569 1320 1004 AT 1382 1152 942 1382 1152 942 1285 1071 876 AT 1381 1151 941 1381 1151 941 1284 1070 875 PL 4243 3478 3278 1035 849 800 1890 1550 1460 PL 4730 3877 3677 1154 946 897 2107 1727 1638 PT 1241 1181 1181 1241 1181 1181 1536 1462 1462 PT 1144 1089 1089 1144 1089 1089 1416 1348 1348 SI 321500 267900 267900 1342 1119 1119 1759 1466 1466 SI 302800 252300 252300 1264 1054 1054 1657 1380 1380 SK 48600 40800 40800 1250 1049 1049 2242 1882 1882 SK 44000 37000 37000 1132 951 951 2030 1707 1707 FI 794 651 606 794 651 606 707 579 539 FI 838 687 641 838 687 641 746 611 571 SE 6690 6690 6640 710 710 704 608 608 603 SE 6710 6710 6660 712 712 706 610 610 605 UK 673 573 530 979 833 771 900 766 708 UK 826 703 660 1201 1022 960 1104 939 882 BG 1140 950 950 583 486 486 1497 1247 1247 BG 1160 970 970 593 496 496 1523 1273 1273 HR 6200 5100 5100 848 698 698 1328 1093 1093 HR 5900 4800 4800 807 657 657 1264 1028 1028 RO 4284 3600 3600 1071 900 900 2469 2075 2075 RO 7074 5944 5944 1769 1486 1486 4077 3426 3426 NO 7880 6300 5310 995 795 670 691 553 466 NO 7520 6020 5030 949 760 635 660 528 441 4/2006 Environmnt and nrgy Statistics in focus 3
Standard consumr Ic Annual consumption of 160 MWh Maximum dmand of 100 kw Standard consumr Id Annual consumption of 1 250 MWh Maximum dmand of 500 kw National currncy uro PPS National currncy uro PPS EU-25 1174 1012 921 EU-25 983 881 766 EU-15 1190 1029 932 EU-15 1000 902 777 BE 1401 1157 1069 1401 1157 1069 1342 1108 1024 BE 1153 952 864 1153 952 864 1104 912 828 CZ 26200 22000 22000 868 729 729 1472 1236 1236 CZ 23800 20000 20000 789 663 663 1337 1123 1123 DK 8535 5652 5136 1144 758 689 856 567 515 DK 8405 5529 5014 1127 741 672 843 554 503 DE 1540 1328 1205 1540 1328 1205 1398 1206 1094 DE 1234 1064 941 1234 1064 941 1120 966 854 EE 10020 8490 8490 640 543 543 1055 894 894 EE 9570 8110 8110 612 518 518 1008 854 854 EL 954 875 875 954 875 875 1131 1038 1038 EL 767 704 704 767 704 704 910 835 835 ES 848 731 695 848 731 695 916 789 751 ES 721 622 591 721 622 591 779 672 638 FR 1005 883 770 1005 883 770 923 811 707 FR 806 674 629 806 674 629 740 619 578 IE 1497 1319 1240 1497 1319 1240 1258 1108 1042 IE 1238 1091 1039 1238 1091 1039 1040 917 873 IT 1381 1255 1031 1381 1255 1031 1366 1241 1020 IT 1278 1162 946 1278 1162 946 1264 1149 936 CY 1045 910 897 1822 1586 1564 1899 1654 1630 CY 734 640 627 1279 1116 1093 1334 1163 1140 LV 377 320 320 542 459 459 1104 936 936 LV 341 289 289 490 415 415 998 846 846 LT 2659 2253 2253 770 653 653 1538 1303 1303 LT 2128 1804 1804 616 522 522 1231 1044 1044 LU 1126 1063 957 1126 1063 957 963 909 818 LU 1000 944 845 1000 944 845 855 807 722 HU 372700 298200 296300 1512 1210 1202 2417 1934 1922 HU 293300 234600 232800 1190 952 945 1902 1522 1510 MT 345 329 329 804 766 766 1168 1113 1113 MT 336 320 320 783 746 746 1138 1084 1084 NL 1443 1213 1048 1443 1213 1048 1336 1123 970 NL 1169 982 886 1169 982 886 1082 909 820 AT 1260 1050 844 1260 1050 844 1171 976 784 AT 1027 856 651 1027 856 651 955 796 605 PL 4077 3342 3142 995 815 767 1816 1489 1400 PL 2952 2419 2219 720 590 541 1315 1078 989 PT 956 910 910 956 910 910 1183 1127 1127 PT 839 799 799 839 799 799 1039 989 989 SI 221600 184700 184700 925 771 771 1212 1011 1011 SI 193800 161500 161500 809 674 674 1060 884 884 SK 40500 34100 34100 1042 877 877 1868 1573 1573 SK 34700 29100 29100 892 748 748 1601 1342 1342 FI 811 665 619 811 665 619 722 592 551 FI 727 596 551 727 596 551 647 530 490 SE 6090 6090 6040 646 646 641 553 553 549 SE 5740 5740 5690 609 609 604 521 521 517 UK 712 606 582 1035 881 846 951 809 778 UK 583 496 475 848 722 691 779 663 635 BG 1130 940 940 578 481 481 1483 1234 1234 BG 1050 880 880 537 450 450 1378 1155 1155 HR 8300 6800 6800 1136 930 930 1778 1457 1457 HR 6200 5100 5100 848 698 698 1328 1093 1093 RO 6357 5342 5342 1589 1336 1336 3664 3079 3079 RO 5813 4885 4885 1453 1221 1221 3351 2816 2816 NO 7140 5710 4720 902 721 596 627 501 414 NO 6930 5540 4550 875 699 574 608 486 399 Standard consumr I Annual consumption of 2 000 MWh Maximum dmand of 500 kw Standard consumr If Annual consumption of 10 000 MWh Maximum dmand of 2 500 kw National currncy uro PPS National currncy uro PPS EU-25 890 770 687 EU-25 840 726 654 EU-15 907 787 698 EU-15 856 742 665 BE 1014 837 749 1014 837 749 971 802 717 BE 962 795 704 962 795 704 921 761 674 CZ 20900 17600 17600 693 583 583 1174 989 989 CZ 18000 15100 15100 596 500 500 1011 848 848 DK 8200 5395 4876 1099 723 654 822 541 489 DK DE 1081 932 809 1081 932 809 981 846 735 DE 1065 918 795 1065 918 795 967 833 722 EE 8690 7370 7370 555 471 471 915 776 776 EE 7880 6680 6680 504 427 427 830 704 704 EL 703 645 645 703 645 645 834 765 765 EL 703 645 645 703 645 645 834 765 765 ES 664 573 545 664 573 545 717 619 589 ES 625 539 513 625 539 513 675 582 554 FR 691 578 533 691 578 533 635 531 490 FR 691 578 533 691 578 533 635 531 490 IE 1056 930 896 1056 930 896 887 782 753 IE 1021 900 866 1021 900 866 858 756 728 IT 1236 1124 908 1236 1124 908 1222 1112 898 IT 1136 1033 889 1136 1033 889 1124 1022 879 CY 658 574 561 1147 1001 978 1196 1043 1020 CY 658 574 561 1147 1001 978 1196 1043 1020 LV 336 285 285 482 409 409 983 833 833 LV 271 230 230 390 330 330 795 674 674 LT 2030 1721 1721 588 498 498 1174 996 996 LT 2026 1717 1717 587 497 497 1172 993 993 LU 902 851 752 902 851 752 771 728 643 LU 536 506 489 536 506 489 458 433 418 HU 234500 187600 185700 951 761 753 1521 1217 1204 HU 210100 168100 166300 852 682 675 1363 1090 1079 MT 320 305 305 746 711 711 1085 1033 1033 MT 268 255 255 624 594 594 907 863 863 NL 1071 900 808 1071 900 808 991 833 748 NL 886 745 658 886 745 658 820 690 609 AT 964 804 599 964 804 599 896 747 557 AT 825 688 482 825 688 482 767 639 448 PL 2720 2230 2030 664 544 495 1212 994 904 PL 2657 2178 1978 648 531 483 1184 970 881 PT 772 735 735 772 735 735 956 910 910 PT 770 734 734 770 734 734 953 909 909 SI 175700 146400 146400 734 611 611 961 801 801 SI 169700 141400 141400 709 590 590 929 774 774 SK 32200 27000 27000 828 694 694 1486 1246 1246 SK 31700 26700 26700 815 687 687 1462 1232 1232 FI 669 548 503 669 548 503 595 488 448 FI 675 553 508 675 553 508 601 492 452 SE 5130 5130 5080 544 544 539 466 466 461 SE 4750 4750 4700 504 504 499 431 431 427 UK 537 457 441 781 665 641 718 611 589 UK 470 400 385 683 582 560 628 534 514 BG 990 830 830 506 424 424 1300 1090 1090 BG 940 780 780 481 399 399 1234 1024 1024 HR 5100 4200 4200 698 575 575 1093 900 900 HR 4000 3300 3300 547 451 451 857 707 707 RO 3709 3117 3117 927 779 779 2138 1797 1797 RO 3709 3117 3117 927 779 779 2138 1797 1797 NO 6710 5370 4380 847 678 553 589 471 384 NO 5740 4590 3610 725 580 456 504 403 317 4 Statistics in focus Environmnt and nrgy 4/2006
Standard consumr Ig Annual consumption of 24 000 MWh Maximum dmand of 4 000 kw Standard consumr Ih Annual consumption of 50 000 MWh Maximum dmand of 10 000 kw National currncy uro PPS National currncy uro PPS EU-25 766 663 598 EU-25 EU-15 780 676 607 EU-15 BE 860 711 620 860 711 620 824 681 594 BE 781 645 601 781 645 601 748 618 576 CZ 18000 15100 15100 596 500 500 1011 848 848 CZ 17200 14500 14500 570 480 480 966 814 814 DK DK DE 969 836 713 969 836 713 880 759 647 DE 1017 877 754 1017 877 754 923 796 685 EE 6750 5720 5720 431 366 366 711 602 602 EE 6270 5310 5310 401 339 339 660 559 559 EL 590 541 541 590 541 541 700 642 642 EL 553 507 507 553 507 507 656 601 601 ES 598 516 491 598 516 491 646 557 530 ES 591 509 485 591 509 485 638 550 524 FR 598 500 455 598 500 455 549 459 418 FR IE 906 798 774 906 798 774 761 671 650 IE 864 761 734 864 761 734 726 639 617 IT 1008 916 816 1008 916 816 997 906 807 IT 956 869 780 956 869 780 946 859 771 CY 617 538 525 1076 938 915 1121 978 954 CY 629 549 536 1096 957 934 1143 998 974 LV 270 228 228 387 328 328 789 669 669 LV 270 229 229 388 329 329 791 671 671 LT 1966 1666 1666 569 483 483 1137 964 964 LT 2049 1736 1736 593 503 503 1185 1004 1004 LU 469 443 426 469 443 426 401 379 364 LU HU 185100 148100 146200 751 601 593 1201 961 948 HU 172400 137900 136100 699 560 552 1118 894 883 MT 258 245 245 600 572 572 872 831 831 MT 257 245 245 599 571 571 871 830 830 NL 709 595 556 709 595 556 656 551 515 NL 683 574 552 683 574 552 632 531 511 AT 808 674 469 808 674 469 751 626 436 AT 818 682 477 818 682 477 760 634 443 PL 2435 1996 1796 594 487 438 1085 889 800 PL 2400 1967 1767 586 480 431 1069 876 787 PT 692 659 659 692 659 659 857 816 816 PT 603 574 574 603 574 574 746 711 711 SI 151000 125800 125800 631 525 525 826 688 688 SI SK 30100 25300 25300 774 651 651 1389 1167 1167 SK 29300 24600 24600 753 633 633 1352 1135 1135 FI 633 519 473 633 519 473 563 462 421 FI 548 449 404 548 449 404 488 400 360 SE 4430 4430 4380 470 470 465 402 402 398 SE 4480 4480 4430 475 475 470 407 407 402 UK 432 367 355 628 534 516 577 491 474 UK 452 385 376 658 560 547 605 514 502 BG 900 750 750 460 383 383 1181 985 985 BG 950 790 790 486 404 404 1247 1037 1037 HR 3400 2800 2800 465 383 383 728 600 600 HR 3600 3000 3000 493 410 410 771 643 643 RO 3236 2720 2720 809 680 680 1865 1568 1568 RO 3418 2872 2872 855 718 718 1970 1655 1655 NO 5010 4010 3020 633 506 381 440 352 265 NO 4810 3850 2860 607 486 361 422 338 251 Standard consumr Ii Annual consumption of 70 000 MWh Maximum dmand of 10 000 kw National currncy uro PPS EU-25 EU-15 BE 717 593 557 717 593 557 687 568 533 CZ 15600 13100 13100 517 434 434 876 736 736 DK DE 953 821 698 953 821 698 865 745 634 EE 6080 5150 5150 389 329 329 640 542 542 EL 485 445 445 485 445 445 575 528 528 ES 575 493 472 575 493 472 621 532 510 FR IE 805 709 689 805 709 689 676 596 579 IT 906 824 736 906 824 736 896 815 728 CY 599 522 509 1044 910 887 1089 949 925 LV 269 228 228 386 327 327 787 667 667 LT 2001 1701 1701 580 493 493 1158 984 984 LU HU 160900 128700 126800 653 522 514 1044 835 822 MT 255 243 243 595 566 566 864 823 823 NL 654 550 533 654 550 533 605 509 493 AT 769 641 439 769 641 439 715 596 408 PL 2301 1886 1686 561 460 411 1025 840 751 PT 558 532 532 558 532 532 691 659 659 SI SK FI 536 439 394 536 439 394 477 391 351 SE 4290 4290 4240 455 455 450 390 390 385 UK 395 336 327 574 489 476 528 449 437 BG 830 690 690 424 353 353 1090 906 906 HR 3200 2600 2600 438 356 356 686 557 557 RO 3035 2550 2550 759 638 638 1749 1470 1470 NO 4710 3770 2780 595 476 351 413 331 244 Elctricity prics for consumrs in th industrial sctor ar collctd vry 6 months (1 st January and 1 st July) for 9 typical standard consumrs, ranging from an annual consumption of 30 MWh to 70 000 MWh It can b obsrvd that among th EU Mmbr Stats, th lctricity pric pr kwh for mdium siz industrial consumrs (standard consumr I, consuming 2 000 MWh pr yar) xcluding taxs rangd from 409 cnts in Latvia to 978 cnts in Cyprus This situation changs whn looking at th pric including all taxs which rang from 482 cnts pr kwh in Latvia to 1236 cnts in Italy For vry larg industrial standard consumrs with an annual consumption of 70 000 MWh, th chapst lctricity pric pr kwh xcluding taxs can b found in th Europan Union in Latvia with 327 cnts pr kwh just bfor Estonia with 329 cnts Whn looking at th ovrall costs, including all taxs and, th chapst lctricity in th Europan Union is again offrd in Latvia for 386 cnts pr kwh just bfor Estonia with 389 cnts In many countris, may b rfundd to industrial consumrs This rfund varis from country to country, or might vn b diffrnt for diffrnt industrial sctors 4/2006 Environmnt and nrgy Statistics in focus 5
Shars of taxs in th final pric Standard consumr Dc, annual consumption of 3 500 kwh Standard consumr I, annual consumption of 2 000 MWh Shar of taxs in th housholds prics Shar of taxs in th industry prics Basic pric in pr 100kWh Othr in pr 100kWh VAT in pr 100kWh All in % pric in pr 100kWh in pr 100kWh in pr 100kWh UK 881 000 045 49 SE 539 005 000 10 MT 732 000 038 49 MT 711 000 035 47 PT 1310 010 060 51 PT 735 000 037 48 EL 637 000 057 82 EL 645 000 058 83 LU 1311 106 085 127 CY 978 023 146 147 CY 1027 023 153 146 IE 896 034 126 152 EE 605 000 109 152 LV 409 000 073 152 LT 609 000 109 152 EE 471 000 084 152 LV 702 000 126 153 LT 498 000 089 152 RO 796 000 151 159 CZ 583 000 109 158 CZ 732 000 139 160 RO 874 000 166 160 SK 1116 000 213 161 SK 694 000 134 161 BG 547 000 107 164 BG 424 000 082 162 IE 1197 068 171 166 LU 752 099 051 166 SI 874 000 175 167 SI 611 000 122 167 HR 725 000 150 172 HR 575 000 123 176 ES 900 046 151 180 UK 641 023 116 179 HU 899 000 225 200 ES 545 028 091 179 BE 1101 080 248 230 HU 753 008 190 208 PL 718 049 169 232 EU-25 687 083 120 228 EU-25 1036 144 180 238 FR 533 045 113 229 FR 905 124 165 242 NL 808 092 171 246 IT 1512 315 183 248 FI 503 045 121 248 DE 1348 205 248 252 DE 809 123 149 252 FI 776 075 187 252 PL 495 049 120 254 NO 1181 125 327 277 BE 749 088 177 261 AT 949 210 232 318 IT 908 216 112 265 SE 806 261 267 396 NO 553 125 169 347 NL 1107 564 289 435 AT 599 205 160 379 DK 963 893 464 585 DK 654 070 376 405 Basic Othr VAT All in % Th abov tabls show th proportion of taxs and in th ovrall lctricity pric for houshold standard consumr Dc (3 500 kwh/yar) and industrial standard consumr I (2 000 MWh/yar) Th figurs displayd in columns 2 and 3 abov ar absolut tax contributions in uro pr 100 kwh Th last column shows th rlativ shar of all taxs in th final lctricity pric Houshold consumrs For houshold standard consumr Dc, th rlativ amount of tax contribution is lowst in th Unitd Kingdom whr no nrgy or othr taxs ar applid, and a rlativly low rat of 5% is applid to th basic pric Industrial consumrs For industrial consumrs (standard consumr I), th lowst taxs can b found in Swdn, Malta and Portugal A significant proportion of taxs in th final pric is obsrvd in Norway, Austria and Dnmark It should b notd howvr that in many countris rgistrd companis may profit from xmptions and/or rimbursmnts As ths spcial arrangmnts ar difficult to quantify (it may diffr from rgion to rgion within industrial sctors), ths rductions ar not takn into considration in this survy 6 Statistics in focus Environmnt and nrgy 4/2006
Pric trnds btwn July 2004 and July 2005 Prics in th housholds sctor for standard consumr Dc (in national currncy / 100 kwh, all taxs includd ) BE CZ DK DE EE EL ES FR IE IT CY LV LT LU HU July 2004 1440 25400 16761 1720 10610 671 1079 1194 1256 1927 610 450 2181 1367 262300 July 2005 1429 26300 17303 1801 11160 694 1097 1194 1436 2010 690 577 2480 1502 277000 MT NL AT PL PT SI SK FI SE UK BG HR RO NO EU-25 July 2004 287 1837 1428 3767 1350 247700 49600 1060 12557 588 1200 11930 1320 July 2005 330 1960 1391 3834 1380 251200 51700 1038 12563 637 1280 6400 3374 12930 1360 Housholds pric volution July 2004 - July 2005 30 20 in % 10 0-10 AT FI BE FR SE SI ES PL PT EU- 25 DK EL CZ SK IT DE EE HU BG NL UK NO LU CY LT IE MT LV -20 Th graph abov illustrats th prics trnd in houshold lctricity btwn 1 st July 2004 and 1 st July 2005 for all EU Mmbr Stats, Bulgaria and Norway An analysis of lctricity prics for mdium siz houshold consumrs (standard consumr Dc with a consumption of 3 500 kwh pr yar), shows that from th 25 EU Mmbr Stats, prics wnt down for 3 countris (Austria, Finland and Blgium), rmaind stabl in Franc whil a pric incras can b obsrvd in th othr 21 EU Mmbr Stats Th pric incrass in most of th countris ar mainly du to an incras of th basic pric Th EU-25 aggrgatd lctricity pric for th standard consumr Dc (this aggrgat is wightd by national consumption), shows an incras of 3% btwn July 2004 and July 2005 4/2006 Environmnt and nrgy Statistics in focus 7
Prics in th industry sctor for standard consumr I (in national currncy / 100 kwh, ) BE CZ DK DE EE EL ES FR IE IT CY LV LT LU HU July 2004 775 15500 5270 852 7380 630 566 578 812 1096 493 253 1750 807 174700 July 2005 837 17600 5395 932 7370 645 573 578 930 1124 574 285 1721 851 187600 MT NL AT PL PT SI SK FI SE UK BG HR RO NO EU-25 July 2004 267 747 2296 680 126600 27800 563 5010 365 800 2320 * 5090 720 July 2005 305 900 804 2230 735 146400 27000 548 5130 457 830 4200 3117 5370 770 * Pric of July 2004 is xprssd in nw Li to nabl comparison with July 2005 ( 1 RON = 10 000 ROL) Industry pric volution July 2004 - July2005 40 30 % in 20 10 0-10 SK PL FI LT EE FR ES DK EL SE IT BG LU NO EU- 25 HU AT BE PT DE LV CZ MT IE SI CY UK RO Th graph abov illustrats th prics trnd for lctricity industry btwn 1 st July 2004 and 1 st July 2005 for EU Mmbr Stats, som EU Candidat Countris and Norway An analysis of lctricity prics for mdium sizd industrial consumrs (standard consumr I with a consumption of 2 000 MWh pr yar), shows that from th 25 EU Mmbr Stats, prics wnt down for 5 countris (Slovakia, Poland, Finland, Lithuania and Estonia), rmaind sam in Franc, and incrasd in th othr 19 EU Mmbr Stats Th significant pric incras in most of th countris is du to a basic pric incras Th EU-25 aggrgatd lctricity pric for standard consumr I (this aggrgat is wightd by national consumption), shows an incras of 69% btwn July 2004 and July 2005 A similar incras can also b obsrvd for th othr standard consumrs 8 Statistics in focus Environmnt and nrgy 4/2006
Prics in Purchasing Powr Standards (PPS) pr 100 kwh Prics in PPS pr 100 kwh ( Houshold Dc, all taxs includd; Industry I, ) BE CZ DK DE EE EL ES FR IE IT CY LV LT LU HU Housholds ( Dc ) 1369 1477 1735 1635 1175 823 1185 1097 1206 1988 1254 1689 1435 1284 1797 Industry ( I ) 802 989 541 846 776 765 619 531 782 1112 1043 833 996 761 1217 MT NL AT PL PT SI SK FI SE UK BG HR RO NO Housholds ( Dc ) 1117 1815 1293 1708 1708 1374 2385 924 1141 851 1680 1371 1945 1135 Industry ( I ) 1033 833 747 994 910 801 1246 488 466 611 1090 900 1797 471 Housholds prics in Purchasing Powr Standards pr 100 kwh 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 EL UK FI FR MT NO SE EE ES IE CY LU AT BE HR SI LT CZ DE BG LV PL PT DK HU NL RO IT SK Industry prics in Purchasing Powr Standards pr 100 kwh 20 16 12 8 4 0 SE NO FI FR DK UK ES AT LU EL EE IE SI BE LV NL DE HR PT CZ PL LT MT CY BG IT HU SK RO Th abov graphs apply an altrnativ xchang rat th Purchasing Powr Standard (PPS) PPS is an artificial common rfrnc currncy unit so that pric lvl diffrncs btwn countris ar liminatd On PPS thus buys th sam givn volum of goods/srvics in all countris Rlativ to th cost of othr goods and srvics, lctricity for both houshold and industrial consumrs is fairly xpnsiv in Slovakia, Romania, and Italy, and is about doubl th pric that th inhabitants for instanc of Finland hav to pay 4/2006 Environmnt and nrgy Statistics in focus 9
773 698 762 695 721 691 721 676 719 670 702 734 703 714 723 692 737 684 761 680 787 EU-15 trnd in lctricity prics Prics in uro pr 100 kwh ( Houshold Dc, all taxs includd; Industry I, ) Jan 1995 Jul 1995 Jan 1996 Jul 1996 Jan 1997 Jul 1997 Jan 1998 Jul 1998 Jan 1999 Jul 1999 Jan 2000 Housholds ( Dc ) 1353 1334 1340 1326 1340 1337 1331 1322 1296 1321 1322 Industry ( I ) 672 Jul 2000 Jan 2001 Jul 2001 Jan 2002 Jul 2002 Jan 2003 Jul 2003 Jan 2004 Jul 2004 Jan 2005 Jul 2005 Housholds ( Dc ) 1332 1317 1325 1336 1329 1355 1343 1348 1358 1386 1395 Industry ( I ) EU-15 pric volution (basd on prics in uro) Indx January 1995 = 100 110 105 100 95 90 85 Housholds, all taxs includd Industry, 80 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Th abov graph shows th prics trnd ovr th last 10 yars for houshold standard consumr Dc (3 500 kwh pr yar) and for industrial standard consumr I (consumption of 2 000 MWh pr yar) As th 10 nw EU Mmbr Stats startd rporting th lctricity prics btwn th yar 2000 and 2004 only, th EU15 avrag prics ar shown in th abov graph Houshold consumrs It is intrsting to not that lctricity prics for housholds rmaind stabl during th 1995-2004 priod Th significant pric incras in 2005 is mainly du to th incras of th basic lctricity prics and not rlatd to incrasd taxs prcntag points lowr than in 1995 This pric dvlopmnt is rmarkabl whn compard with that for housholds Indd, in 2000 th domstic standard consumr Dc paid only 2% lss than in 1995 Th priod 2000 to 2005 is markd by a lss stady pric dvlopmnt, and th industrial lctricity prics hav now rachd th 1995 pric lvls As is oftn dductibl for industrial and commrcial consumrs, subjct to th gnral tax systm, th abov graph looks at th dvlopmnt of industrial lctricity prics (consumr I) xcluding but including othr taxs, dutis and lvis applicabl in individual countris Industrial consumrs From 1995 to 2000, th avrag pric paid by industry at EU-15 lvl for a kwh of lctricity dcrasd considrably In 2000 it was 12 10 Statistics in focus Environmnt and nrgy 4/2006
593 604 613 634 Elctricity prics and inflation rats EU-15 dflatd prics basd on GDP dflator in / 100 kwh ( Dc all taxs includd; I ) Jan 1995 Jul 1995 Jan 1996 Jul 1996 Jan 1997 Jul 1997 Jan 1998 Jul 1998 Jan 1999 Jul 1999 Jan 2000 Housholds ( Dc ) 1353 1334 1296 1282 1263 1260 1232 1224 1175 1198 1164 Industry ( I ) 773 762 697 697 678 662 651 641 620 617 592 Jul 2000 Jan 2001 Jul 2001 Jan 2002 Jul 2002 Jan 2003 Jul 2003 Jan 2004 Jul 2004 Jan 2005 Jul 2005 Housholds ( Dc ) 1173 1139 1146 1127 1122 1136 1126 1105 1113 1116 1123 Industry ( I ) 614 601 598 570 565 615 598 Housholds prics and inflation for standard consumr Dc all taxs includd 140 Indx January 1995 = 100 120 100 80 60 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Industry prics and pric inflation for standard consumr I, Indx January 1995 = 100 140 120 100 80 60 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 GDP dflator Non-dflatd pric dflatd pric Btwn 1995 and 2005, inflation in th EU15 was in th ordr of 25% Taking into account this inflation factor, it can b sn from th abov graphs that in ral trms both industrial and houshold lctricity prics in 2005 ar significantly blow 1995 prics 4/2006 Environmnt and nrgy Statistics in focus 11
ESSENTIAL INFORMATION - METHODOLOGICAL NOTES Prics for th standard consumrs ar givn in national currncis, PPS (purchasing powr standard, annual stimatd valu) and in uro (avrag valu for July 2005) stimats (EU15/25 avrags includ stimatd pric for countris that did not rport ths prics) Convrsion tabl in PPS and uro 1 PPS = 1 EUR = 1 PPS = 1 EUR = Blgium BE (EUR) 104 100 Malta MT (MTL) 030 043 Czch Rp CZ (CZK) 1780 3018 Nthrlands NL (EUR) 108 100 Dnmark DK (DKK) 997 746 Austria AT (EUR) 108 100 Grmany DE (EUR) 110 100 Poland PL (PLN) 224 410 Estonia EE (EEK) 949 1565 Portugal PT (EUR) 081 100 Grc EL (EUR) 084 100 Slovnia SI (SIT) 18276 23948 Spain ES (EUR) 093 100 Slovakia SK (SKK) 2168 3889 Franc FR (EUR) 109 100 Finland FI (EUR) 112 100 Irland IE (EUR) 119 100 Swdn SE (SEK) 1101 943 Italy IT (EUR) 101 100 Unitd Kingdom UK (GBP) 075 069 Cyprus CY (CYP) 055 057 Bulgaria BG (BGN) 076 196 Latvia LV (LVL) 034 070 Croatia HR (HRK) 467 731 Lithuania LT (LTR) 173 345 Romania RO (ROL) 173 400 Luxmbourg LU (EUR) 117 100 Norway NO (NOK) 1140 792 Hungary HU (HUF) 15418 24647 Furthr information Rfrnc publications Titl Gas and Elctricity markt statistics Catalogu No KS-71-05-392-EN-C Pric 30 Data EUROSTAT Wbsit/Hom pag/environmnt and nrgy/data Journalists can contact th mdia support srvic Bch Building Offic A4/017 L - 2920 Luxmbourg Tl (352) 4301 33408 Fax (352) 4301 35349 E-mail urostat-mdiasupport@ccuint Europan Statistical Data Support Eurostat st up with th mmbrs of th Europan statistical systm a ntwork of support cntrs, which will xist in narly all Mmbr Stats as wll as in som EFTA countris Thir mission is to provid hlp and guidanc to Intrnt usrs of Europan statistical data Contact dtails for this support ntwork can b found on our Intrnt sit wwwuropauint/comm/urostat/ A list of worldwid sals outlts is availabl at th Offic for Official Publications of th Europan Communitis 2, ru Mrcir L - 2985 Luxmbourg URL http//publicationsuint E-mail info-info-opoc@ccuint