H 018 X7/76/11 National Quali cations Latin Literary Appreciation TUESDAY, 9 MAY 1:00 PM :00 PM Total marks 60 Choose TWO SECTIONS attempt ALL questions in your chosen sections. Write your answers clearly in the answer booklet provided. In the answer booklet you must clearly identify the question number you are attempting. Use blue or black ink. Before leaving the examination room you must give your answer booklet to the Invigilator; if you do not, you may lose all the marks for this paper. *X77611* A/SQA
SECTION 1 CATULLUS 0 marks Attempt ALL questions Catullus, Poems Turn to PAGE ONE of the Prescribed Text. 1. Refer to Poem 1 (cui dono...). In this poem, Catullus pretends that his own book of poems has little value. Identify ways in which he does this. Turn to PAGE THREE of the Prescribed Text.. Refer to Poem (paene insularum...). In this poem, Catullus expresses the happiness he feels in returning to Sirmio. In what ways does Catullus use language to show this? Turn to PAGE FOUR of the Prescribed Text.. Refer to Poem 5 (Dianae...). This poem is a hymn to Diana. In what ways does it show respect to her as a goddess? Turn to PAGE SEVEN of the Prescribed Text.. Refer to Poem 11 (According to...). (a) Refer to lines 1 8 (According to... I know you). What two types of love does Catullus say he had for Lesbia? (b) Refer to the whole poem. Explain his change of feelings towards Lesbia in this poem. Turn to PAGE EIGHT of the Prescribed Text. 5. Refer to Poem 1 (iucundum...). Catullus is very sincere and serious in this poem. What does he say which shows this? 6. Discuss what you have learned about the process of writing poetry in the Roman world from reading Catullus poems. 7. Catullus poems have been enjoyed for centuries. Explain why. Refer to the text to support your answer. 8 page 0
SECTION OVID 0 marks Attempt ALL questions Ovid, Metamorphoses Turn to PAGE TEN of the Prescribed Text. 8. Refer to lines 9 1 of Extract (invide... aures). In line 9, Pyramus and Thisbe called the wall invide ( jealous or hateful ). Explain why they were so hostile towards this particular wall. Refer to the text to support your answer. Turn to PAGE TEN of the Prescribed Text. 9. Refer to lines of Extract (venit... unda). In what ways does the appearance of the lion trigger the events that were to follow in the rest of the story? Turn to PAGE ELEVEN of the Prescribed Text. 10. Refer to lines 6 of Extract (non aliter... rumpit). These lines compare Pyramus blood to water from a pipe. What can a modern reader learn about ancient Roman plumbing from this description? Turn to PAGE TWELVE of the Prescribed Text. 11. Refer to lines 7 1 of Extract (Nevertheless... parents too). Thisbe successfully begged her parents to bury her and Pyramus together. Consider the story as a whole. To what extent do you consider the parents were to blame for their children s deaths? Turn to PAGE FOURTEEN of the Prescribed Text. 1. Refer to lines 1 0 of Extract 8 (Meanwhile... the ground). Explain the way in which the appearance of the goose leads to the gods revealing their true identities. Turn to PAGE FOURTEEN of the Prescribed Text. 1. Refer to lines 9 1 of Extract 9 (vota... Philemon). Ovid uses two examples of repetition in these lines to describe what happened to Baucis and Philemon at the end of their lives. Identify both of these and suggest reasons why each is effective. page 0 [Turn over
SECTION (continued) Turn to PAGE FOURTEEN of the Prescribed Text. 1. Refer to lines 19 of Extract 9 (haec... colantur). Baucis and Philemon were changed into trees. In what ways did people continue to show respect for these trees? 15. Consider the two couples in the stories, Pyramus and Thisbe, and Baucis and Philemon. Which couple do you admire more? Support your answer with references to both stories. 8 page 0
SECTION VIRGIL 0 marks Attempt ALL questions Virgil, Aeneid, I, IV, VI Turn to PAGE FIFTEEN of the Prescribed Text. 16. Refer to Extract 1 (It is... heart). What can the reader learn from this extract regarding Roman beliefs about Fate? Turn to PAGE SIXTEEN of the Prescribed Text. 17. Refer to Extract 5, lines 1 9 (interea... Nymphae). In these lines, Virgil describes a storm and the wedding of Dido and Aeneas. How effective, in your view, is Virgil s description in making the scene dramatic and exciting? In your response, you may wish to refer to the choice and arrangement of words, imagery, sound or metre. 5 Turn to PAGE EIGHTEEN of the Prescribed Text. 18. Refer to Extract 7, lines 11 1 (saevit... Cithaeron). (a) In these lines, Virgil uses a simile to convey Dido s behaviour. Explain this simile. (b) How effective, in your view, is this simile in bringing Dido s behaviour to life for the reader? Turn to PAGE NINETEEN of the Prescribed Text. 19. Refer to Extract 9 lines 1 7 (tandem... veni). In these lines, Aeneas uses very cold and unemotional language in talking to Dido. (a) In your view, is this appropriate language to use in these circumstances? Explain your answer. (b) Give a reason why you think Aeneas speaks to Dido like this. 1 Turn to PAGE NINETEEN of the Prescribed Text. 0. Refer to Extract 10 (me patris... sequor). What reasons does Aeneas give Dido in this extract for his decision to leave her? page 05 [Turn over
SECTION (continued) Turn to PAGE TWENTY-ONE of the Prescribed Text. 1. Refer to Extract 15 (talibus... euntem). Describe how Dido reacts when Aeneas approaches her in the Underworld.. Is Dido an innocent victim of circumstances, or does she carry some responsibility for her own suffering? Give reasons for your view. 8 page 06
SECTION PLINY 0 marks Attempt ALL questions Pliny, Letters Turn to PAGE TWENTY-TWO of the Prescribed Text.. Refer to Extract 1, lines 1 of (You ask... about it). What can we learn from these lines about Roman attitudes to history and how it was researched? Turn to page TWENTY-TWO of the Prescribed Text.. Refer to Extract, lines 11 (magnum... enotaretque). (a) When the eruption started, what did Pliny s uncle first plan to do? (b) He then decided to organise a rescue attempt. What made him change his mind? 1 Turn to PAGE TWENTY-FOUR of the Prescribed Text. 5. Refer to Extract 7, lines 5 8 (profecto... crederentur). After his uncle left, Pliny carried on as normal. Suggest reasons for this. Turn to PAGE TWENTY-FIVE of the Prescribed Text. 6. Refer to Extract 9. (a) Refer to lines 1 6 (iam hora... consistimus). Why did they finally decide to escape now? (b) Refer to lines 6 11 (multa... detinebat). Pliny writes he saw many amazing things (multa ibi miranda). Identify three of the amazing things he saw. Turn to PAGE TWENTY-FIVE of the Prescribed Text. 7. Refer to Extract 10, lines 6 (Then my... escape?). Pliny s Spanish friend gave Pliny sensible advice. What was this advice and why did Pliny choose to ignore it? Turn to PAGE TWENTY-SIX of the Prescribed Text. 8. Refer to Extract 1, lines 1 (tandem... obducta). To what extent does Pliny succeed in creating a vivid picture when he describes the scene after the eruption was all over? Refer to the text to support your answer. 9. Consider the character of Pliny the Younger, the narrator of the story. Which aspects of his character do you think particularly praiseworthy? Which aspects are particularly foolish? Refer to both Letters to support your answer. 8 page 07 [Turn over
SECTION 5 CICERO 0 marks Attempt ALL questions Cicero, In Verrem V Turn to PAGE TWENTY-SEVEN of the Prescribed Text. 0. Refer to Extract 1, lines 8 16 (Once his... Venus). Describe the way Verres held his court cases. Turn to PAGE TWENTY-EIGHT of the Prescribed Text. 1. Refer to Extract, lines 7 (navem... veste). Cicero describes a pirate ship full of stolen goods. Identify what pirates in the Roman world were interested in stealing and suggest reasons why they were interested in stealing them. Turn to PAGE TWENTY-EIGHT of the Prescribed Text.. Refer to Extract, lines 1 0 (adpellitur... accepisse). Describe how Verres dealt with the people on the captured pirate ship. Turn to PAGE TWENTY-NINE of the Prescribed Text.. Refer to Extract 5. (a) Refer to lines 1 5 (hoc tu... exemplum). Cicero asks Verres a series of direct questions. Explain why this is an effective technique. (b) Refer to lines 1 17 (opus... imperantur). Explain why the stone quarries were an ideal prison. Turn to PAGE THIRTY of the Prescribed Text.. Refer to Extract 7, lines 1 8 (ne Panhormum... adhiberetur). (a) According to Cicero, why did Verres send his prisoner to Centuripa? (b) Refer to lines 5. Explain the joke about Apronius. 5. Verres was on trial for the crime of making money illegally. Do you think that Cicero has enough evidence to persuade the jury of Verres guilt? Support your answer with reference to the text. 8 [END OF QUESTION PAPER] page 08
H 018 X7/76/1 National Quali cations Latin Translating TUESDAY, 9 MAY :0 PM :0 PM Total marks 0 Write your answers clearly in the answer booklet provided. Use blue or black ink. Before leaving the examination room you must give your answer booklet to the Invigilator; if you do not, you may lose all the marks for this paper. *X7761* B/SQA
Total marks 0 Read the following passage carefully, including the English sections, and then translate all the Latin sections into English. Guilty or Not Guilty? A woman was brought before the Roman governor Dolabella. She was accused of a terrible crime and made no attempt to deny it. 5 mulier quaedam Smyrnaea erat. ad Dolabellam, Asiae proconsulem, deducta est. nam illa virum et filium, veneno clam dato, interfecerat. atque mulier se id fecisse confitebatur, sed dicebat se excusationem habuisse, quoniam maritus et filius alterum filium mulieris occidissent, ex viro priore genitum, adulescentem optimum et innocentissimum. The governor and his council could not decide on a verdict. Dolabella hanc rem ad consilium retulit. nemo tamen ex consilio sententiam ferre in causa tam ancipiti audebat, quod veneficium non videbatur admittendum esse inpunitum, at in homines tam sceleratos vindicatum fuisset. When the case was referred to a city famous for its wisdom in legal matters, the judges came to an unusual decision. Dolabella itaque rem Athenas, ad iudices graviores et exercitatiores, reiecit. iudices, 10 cognita causa, mulierem quae accusabatur post centum annos adesse iusserunt. sic neque absolutum mulieris veneficium est, quod per leges non licuit, neque nocens damnata punitaque est quod digna venia erat. in homines (line 8) against men page 0
absolvo,-ere, absolvi, absolutum accuso, -are ad (+accusative) admittendus,-a,-um adsum, adesse adulescens, adulescentis (m.) alter,-a,-um anceps, ancipitis annus, anni (m.) Asia, -ae (f.) Athenas at atque audeo, audere causa, causae (f.) centum clam (to) pardon (to) accuse to something that should be allowed (to) attend the court young man another difficult year Asia (a Roman province) to Athens (a city in Greece) but on the other hand and in fact (to) dare case one hundred secretly cognosco,-ere, cognovi, (to) hear cognitum confiteor,confiteri (to) confess consilium, -i (n.) the governing council damno,-are, damnavi, (to) condemn damnatum deduco,-ere, deduxi, (to) take deductum dico, dicere (to) say dignus,-a,-um (+ablative) worthy (of) do, dare, dedi, datum (to) give Dolabella,-ae (m.) Dolabella (a man s name) et and ex (+ablative) from excusatio, -onis (f.) good excuse exercitatus,-a,um experienced facio, facere, feci (to) do fero, ferre (to) pass (judgment) filius,-ii (m.) son genitus,-a,-um born gravis,-e high-ranking habeo,-ere, habui (to) have hic, haec, hoc this homo, hominis (m.) man illa she in (+ablative) in [END OF QUESTION PAPER] page 0 innocens, innocentis innocent inpunitus,-a,-um to go unpunished interficio,-ere, interfeci (to) kill is, ea, id he, she, it itaque therefore iubeo, iubere, iussi (to) order iudex, iudicis (m.) judge lex, legis (f.) law licet, licere, licuit (to) be allowed maritus, mariti (m.) husband mulier, mulieris (f.) woman nam for nemo no one neque... neque... neither... nor... nocens, nocentis the guilty woman non not occido,-ere, occidi (to) kill optimus,-a,-um excellent per (+accusative) according to post (+accusative) after prior, prioris previous proconsul, -is (m.) governor punio, -ire to punish -que and qui, quae, quod who, which quidam, quaedam, quoddam a certain quod because quoniam since refero, referre, retuli (to) bring reicio, reicere, reieci (to) refer res, rei (f.) matter sceleratus,-a,-um wicked se she sed but sententia,-ae (f.) judgment sic in this way Smyrnaeus,-a,-um from Smyrna (a town in Asia) sum, esse, fui (to) be tam so tamen however veneficium, -i (n.) poisoning venenum, -i (n.) poison venia, -ae (f.) forgiveness, pardon videor, videri (to) seem vindicatus,-a,-um justified vir, viri (m.) husband
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