History 610: Theory and Methods Fall Semester 2013 Tuesday, 6-9 UNIV 319 James R. Farr UNIV 311 Ofc hours: Tuesday, 4:30-6 and by appointment e-mail: jrfarr@purdue.edu Objectives: History 610 is part of an introductory two-semester colloquium for new graduate students intended to acquaint you with some important issues regarding the modern professional practice of history. This semester concentrates on historiography, theoretical questions, and methodological debates that today s working historians inevitably encounter. The companion course next semester is a research seminar in which you will shape and execute your own original historical project. Readings: Books: Anderson, Benedict, Imagined Communities rev ed. Iggers, Georg, Q. Edward Wang, and Supriya Mukherjee. A Global History of Modern Historiography Jenkins, Keith. Re-Thinking History. Kuhn, Thomas, Structure of Scientific Revolutions Marwick, Arthur, New Nature of History Said, Edward. Orientalism. Wunderli, Richard, Peasant Fires. Articles/Selections: Davis, Natalie Z. The Rites of Violence. Past and Present 1973; reprinted in Society and Culture in Early Modern France, ch. 6.; NZD, Writing the Rites of Violence and Afterward. Past and Present 2012, Supplement 7. Geertz, Clifford. The Interpretation of Cultures (chapters 1, 2 and 4) Haskell, Thomas L. Objectivity is not Neutrality, History and Theory (1990): 129-57. Nash, Gary, et al., History on Trial (chapter 5) Novick, Peter. The Death of Ethics in Historical Practice (And Why I am not Mourning), Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science (1998): 28-42. Scott, Joan W. Gender as a Category of Historical Analysis, AHR (1986). Smith, Daniel Scott. Noble Dream, Dead Certainties, Sophomoric Stance: Historical Objectivity for Adults, Historical Methods (1993): 183-88. Turner, F. J. Significance of the Frontier in American History, AHA (1894) 1
Writings: 1) Your first assignment will be to write a brief narrative based on a historical document, a copy of which will be distributed in class. 750-1000 words, 12 pt font, double-spaced. 5 points 2) Initial position paper: a short, personal statement answering the question, What do historians do? These will be introduced into discussion that week. 750-1000 words. 5 points 3) Four Reports: Everyone will write reports on Kuhn, Jenkins/Marwick, and Said, and each of you will select one additional book from Blocks I-IV below. In your reports answer each of the following questions: What does the book say (what is its argument, thesis, etc.)? How does the author support his or her argument? What are his or her assumptions, biases, strategies, crooked goals, premeditated dishonesties? Every author writes a book to persuade the reader of his or her position. What is it that this author is trying to persuade you to believe? What do you think shaped this author s view on how history can or should be written? What contribution does this author make to your understanding of the practice of history? 750-1000 words. 10 points each 4) PRF Grants: mock grant proposals requiring you to find a topic and situate it in the literature as if you were requesting funding from a granting agency. Select carefully in consultation with a faculty member with whom you might wish to work in the future. This will be the topic of your research paper that will be written in the next semester, History 611. Key elements of any grant proposal are: 1) Statement of the Problem, 2) Significance of the Problem, 3) Historiography, and 4) Plan of Research. 10-12 pages, 12 point font, text double spaced, bibliography single-spaced; due last day of class. 65 points 5) Final position paper: a slightly longer reprise of the opening assignment in which you may change your mind but you must defend what you think it is historians do and explain what kind of history you hope to write as a professional. Due finals week. 1250-1500 words, double spaced. 20 points Discussion: Your participation in weekly discussions is essential and will be graded. Evaluating discussion is not an exact science it depends upon your personality and intellectual style as well as the classroom dynamics. What I look for is evidence of preparation, engagement, curiosity, and willingness to consider different perspectives. Please see me at any time for feedback on this important part of the graduate experience. 65 points Grades: Add up the points (total 200: 180-200=A; 160-179=B, etc.) 2
Calendar of Assignments (subject to change) Week Topic Readings, Assignments Topics for Discussion Week 1: Aug. 20 Week 2: Aug. 27 Week 3: Sept. 3 Week 4: Sept. 10 Intro and orientation Handout Document Analysis Just look at the sources! What do they tell us? What do we tell them? History Before History; History in the 20 th century Paradigms and normal science Iggers, chs. 1-6 (to p. 270); Turner; Block I Kuhn; What is History? How did it Become History? Normal science and historical practice. Week 5: Sept. 17 Week 6: Sept. 24 Week 7: Oct. 1 Week 8: Oct. 15 Week 9: Oct. 22 Week 10: Oct. 29 Week 11: Nov. 5 Week 12: Nov. 12 Week 13: Nov. 19 Liberalism: rule of reason or bourgeois trick? The Cultural Turn: Gender, Identity, and New Historicism The Cultural Turn (con t) Going Global (I): Imperialism and Orientalism Going Global (II) Scaling Down: microhistories? Praxis: how can we proceed? Marwick; Jenkins; Iggers, p. 270-280, 301-316; Geertz; Davis (both selections) Scott; Anderson; Block II Said; Iggers, p. 281-300. Iggers, Ch. 7-8; Block III Wunderli; Block IV Nash, Haskell, Novick, Smith Work on PRF Proposal PRF Marketplace of ideas? Facts and Historical Constructions The Fruits of Interdisciplinarity; Post- Modernism The West, The World, and the Other; the dangers of essentialism Not Just for People anymore Is smaller better? Where do we go from here? Week 14: Nov. 26 Week 15: Dec. 3 Exam Week Grant proposal pitches PRF Oral Presentations PRF Grant Proposal and final position papers due 3
Supplemental Readings BLOCK I Burke, Peter. The French Historical Revolution. (1990) Butterfield, Herbert. The Whig Interpretation of History (1931) Fogel, Robert W. and Stanley Engerman, Time on the Cross (1974) Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish. (1975, 1995). Guttmann, Allen. From Ritual to Record: The Nature of Modern Sports. (2004) BLOCK II Cohen, Paul A. Speaking to History: The Story of King Goujian in Twentieth-Century China (2010). Davis, Natalie Z. Fiction in the Archives. (1987) Gauderman, Kimberly. Women s Lives in Colonial Quito: Gender, Law, and Economy in Spanish America (2009) Resendez, Andres. Changing National Identities at the Frontier: Texas and New Mexico, 1800-1850. (2004) Scott, Joan Wallach. Only Paradoxes to Offer: French Feminists and the Rights of Man. (1997) Seed, Patricia. Ceremonies of Possession in Europe s Conquest of the New World (1995). Greenblatt, Stephen. Marvelous Possessions: The Wonder of the New World (1992). BLOCK III Crosby, Alfred. Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe (1983, 2004). Schiebinger, Londa. Plants and Empire (2004). Watts, S.J. Epidemics and History: Disease, Power, and Imperialism (1999) Pratt, Mary Louise. Imperial Eyes (1992). BLOCK IV Ginzburg, Carlo. The Cheese and the Worms: The Cosmology of a Sixteenth Century Miller (1980). Farr, James R.. Tale of Two Murders: Passion and Power in Seventeenth Century France. (2005) Cohen, Patricia. Murder of Helen Jewett. (1999) Johnson and Wilentz, Kingdom of Matthias. 4
UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMERS Cheating / Plagiarism: Plagiarism refers to the reproduction of another's words or ideas without proper attribution. University Regulations contains further information on dishonesty. Plagiarism and other forms of academic dishonesty are serious offenses, and will be treated as such in this class. You are expected to produce your own work and to accurately cite all necessary materials. Cheating, plagiarism, and other dishonest practices will be punished as harshly as Purdue University policies allow. Any instances of academic dishonesty will likely result in a grade of F for the course and notification of the Dean of Students Office. Disclaimer: In the event of a major campus emergency, the above requirements, deadlines and grading policies are subject to changes that may be required by a revised semester calendar. Any such changes in this course will be posted once the course resumes on Blackboard or can be obtained by contacting the professor via email or phone. 5