45th lesson( レッスン第 45 回 )(25-50 min)

45th lesson( レッスン第 45 回 )(25-50 min) Today s Pattern:( 今日のパターン ) Adjective-Preposition Combination ( 形容詞と前置詞の組み合わせ ) Today s Sentence:( 今日の例文 ) He is happy with his life. ( 彼は自分の人生に満足しています ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Objectives of This Material:( このテキストの目的 ) 1. Broaden word expressions, not only to understand but also to construct them. ( 基本文型を理解するだけでなく 使いこなせるようになる ) 2. Gain confidence in speaking by completing simple practice conversations. ( 簡単な会話練習から始めて 英会話の自信をつける ) 3. Feel your progress and enjoy English! ( 自分の上達を実感し 英語を楽しむ ) Page 1

Previous Lessons Review( これまでのレッスンの復習 )(5-10 min) Directions: Practice the sentence pattern of your previous lessons.( これまで学習したパ ターンを復習しましょう ) 0-1. Review of Prepositions Group 1 Where do you live? I live. 0-2. Review of Prepositions Group 2 Is there a shopping mall near your house? Yes. There is one. But it s not so big. 0-3. Review of Prepositions Group 3 Good evening! How may I be of assistance to you? Yes, good evening. I had breakfast this morning at Bon café and left my jacket behind. I think I placed it the back rest of my chair. 0-4. Verb-Preposition Do you agree that women and men should have the same work opportunities? Yes, I do agree that statement. 0-5. Verb-Preposition Combination with two objects I won t be home till 9 tonight. I have to finish some tasks at work. Okay. I will the chicken in the oven for you till you get home. Page 2

Grammar Review( 文法の復習 )(5-10 min) Adjective-Preposition Combination Some adjectives are followed by specific prepositions. Pattern: Adjective + EXAMPLE SENTENCE Preposition PREPOSITION COMBINATION afraid of accustomed to aware of bored with busy with certain of disappointed in familiar with famous for frightened by happy with interested in opposed to satisfied with surprised by worried about tired of Lucy is afraid of snakes. Erick is accustomed to eating dinner at 9 pm. You should be aware of your surroundings. Joseph is bored with his job. I am busy with school. I am certain of what I want to become in the future. He was disappointed in himself for giving up so easily. Children are familiar with their mother s face. Da Vinci is famous for his Mona Lisa painting. The dog was frightened by thunder. I am happy with my current job. Yuki is interested in studying International Law. He is opposed to wearing uniforms in school. Kyle is satisfied with his salary. The CEO was surprised by her violent reaction. She is worried about her health. I am tired of eating fast food all week. Page 3

前置詞の用法 [ 形容詞 + 前置詞 ] このレッスンでは 覚えておきたい形容詞と前置詞の組み合わせを学習します afraid of ( を恐れる) accustomed to ( に慣れている) aware of ( に気づいている) busy with ( で忙しい) bored with ( でうんざりした) certain of ( を確信して) disappointed in ( に失望した) familiar with ( に精通した) famous for ( で有名な) frightened by ( におびえた) happy with ( で幸せ/ 満足な ) interested in ( に関心のある) opposed to ( に反対して) satisfied with ( に満足した) surprised by ( に驚いた) worried about ( が心配な) tired of ( に飽きた) Page 4

Exercise 1( エクササイズ 1)(2-4 min) Directions: Repeat after your tutor.( 講師に続けて言ってください ) Example: He is happy with his life. ( 例文 : 彼は自分の人生に満足しています ) 1-1. He is happy with his choice.( 自分の選択に満足している ) ( 彼は ) certain of his answer.( 答えを確信している ) familiar with the rules of the game.( ゲームのルールに精通している ) aware of the risks.( リスクを認識している ) afraid of heights.( 高い所が怖い ) 1-2. I am interested in watching rock band concerts. playing the guitar and piano. studying biology. buying the latest gadget. 1-3. She is famous for her beautiful voice. her dance moves. being sweet and kind to everyone. creating fashionable clothes. her bestselling novel. biology: 生物学 Page 5

Exercise 2( エクササイズ 2)(3-6 min) Directions: Complete the exercise below to make a sentence.( 下の文を完成させてください ) Example: He is happy with his life. ( 例文 : 彼は自分の人生に満足しています ) 2-1. I wonder if he s interested applying for a part-time job. ( 彼はアルバイトの応募に興味があるのではないでしょうか ) 2-2. Are you bored the color of your room? ( お部屋の色に飽きていませんか ) 2-3. Japan is famous their culture. ( 日本はその文化で有名です ) 2-4. Are you frightened the dogs in your neighbor s house? ( 隣の家の犬が怖いのですか ) 2-5. My dad was satisfied the meal he ate at the restaurant. ( 私の父はレストランでとった食事に満足しました ) Page 6

Exercise 3( エクササイズ 3)(3-6 min) Directions: Match the words below to make a correct sentence or phrase. There may be multiple combinations. Choose the best answer.( 左と右の言葉を組み合わせて文を完成させてください 対応する組み合わせはひとつとは限りませんが その中で最も適切な答えを選びなさい ) Are you afraid of 3-1. getting stuck in in Mathematics? 3-2. failing the exam a cramped space for a long time? 3-3. seeing a ghost for a tooth extraction? 3-4. going to the dentist which your mother gave you as a gift? 3-5. losing your favorite purse in the cemetery? I am familiar with 3-6. the rescue techniques works. 3-7. Thai cuisine to save people from drowning. 3-8. the works served in the restaurant. 3-9. the Arabic of William Shakespeare. 3-10. how social networking language. cramped: 狭い 窮屈な cemetery: 墓地 tooth extraction: 抜歯 Page 7

Exercise 4( エクササイズ 4)(3-6 min) Directions: Practice having a conversation with your tutor.( 講師と会話の練習をしまし ょう ) Hi! It s been a long time since we last met. How are you? Indeed. I m fine, thank you for asking. I recently got promoted and I bought a new house near my office. I m very <bored with / worried about / happy with> my life right now. How about you? Congratulations! I am very happy for you. As for me, I ve been touring different countries since last year. That sounds great! I ve always wanted to do that but I am <interested in / opposed to / worried about> my English communication skills. That is why I ve been busy studying English. It s good that you don t get bored. I think studying English is fun. I m <surprised by / tired of / disappointed in> my progress. I can now understand long English news articles and understand English movies without subtitles. Good for you. Are you studying by yourself? I m studying with the help of a tutor in an online English school. The company is <famous for / accustomed to / frightened by> their highly qualified tutors and flexible scheduling. That s fantastic. I think I ll give that a try. You should. I m sure you will be satisfied <with / to / in> their service. Page 8

Exercise 5( エクササイズ 5)(3-6 min) Directions: Practice having a conversation with your tutor.( 講師と会話の練習をしまし ょう ) How was your exam this morning? ( 今朝の試験はどうでしたか ) It was hard. I m the results. I might fail. ( 難しかったです 結果がです 落第するかもしれません ) Don t think that way. Think positive. I am sure you did just fine. ( そんなに落ち込まないで いい方に考えないと きっと大丈夫ですよ ) Thank you for the vote of confidence. I just don t want my parents to be me if I fail the exam. ( 信頼してくれてありがとう 試験に落第して両親にされたくないんです ) That s not true. I believe that they will understand. ( そんなことはありません ご両親はきっとわかってくださいますよ ) Oh, I really hope so. Actually, they are my major. They want me to take up Engineering instead of Arts but I went against their wish. I have to prove to them that I ve made the right decision. ( ええ そうだといいのですが 実は 両親は私の専攻にしているのです 両親は美術ではなく工学を専攻させたいと思っているのですが 私は両親の希望に逆らっているのです 私は自分が正しい決断をしたと両親に証明しなければならないのです ) That s a tough situation you are in but I admire your courage and determination. Did you always know that you would take up Arts when you grow up? ( 厳しい状況ですが あなたの勇気と決断はすばらしいです 将来は美術を専攻すると以前から決めていたのですか ) Absolutely! I ve been very painting and making different artworks ever since I was a child. ( もちろんです 私は子どものころから絵を描いたりいろいろな美術作品を作ったりすることにとてもます ) Page 9

Exercise 6( エクササイズ 6)(5-10 min) Directions: Practice and enjoy a free talk with your tutor.( 講師とフリートークを楽しん でください ) Guide Questions from the tutor:( 講師は次の質問で会話を始めます ) 6-1. What is your hometown famous for? 6-2. What were you frightened of when you were a child? 6-3. Do you think people can be happy with material things? Why or why not? 6-4. What have you been busy with lately? Page 10