Chamberlain Family Papers,

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The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Finding Aids Special Collections 2015, 1821-1958 Special Collections, Raymond H. Fogler Library, University of Maine Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/findingaids Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Special Collections, Raymond H. Fogler Library, University of Maine, ", 1821-1958" (2015). Finding Aids. Number 247. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/findingaids/247 This Finding Aid is brought to you for free and open access by the Special Collections at DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Finding Aids by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact Special Collections, Fogler Library, 207-581-1686 or um.library.spc@maine.edu.

This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on September 23, 2016. Finding aid written in English. Describing Archives: A Content Standard Raymond H. Fogler Library Special Collections Department 5729 Raymond H. Fogler Library University of Maine Orono, ME 04469-5729 207.581.1686 spc@umit.maine.edu URL: http://www.library.umaine.edu/speccoll/

Table of Contents Summary Information... 3 Biographical Note... 3 Scope and Contents... 4 Arrangement... 4 Administrative Information... 5 Controlled Access Headings... 6 Collection Inventory... 6 Papers of Joshua Chamberlain, Jr. (1800-1880)... 6 Papers of Joshua L. Chamberlain... 7 Papers of Horace B. Chamberlain... 8 Papers of John Calhoun Chamberlain... 9 Papers of Thomas Davee Chamberlain... 9 Miscellaneous Chamberlain family papers... 9 Farrington family papers... 9 Miscellaneous material... 10 - Page 2 -

Summary Information Repository: Raymond H. Fogler Library Special Collections Department Creator: Chamberlain family Title: ID: SpC MS 0093 Date [inclusive]: 1821-1958 Physical Description: 1 linear foot (1 box) Physical Description: 1 folio folders Physical Location: Language of the Material: Abstract: English Contains papers of various members of the Chamberlain family of Brewer, Maine, including those of Joshua Chamberlain, Jr., his wife Sarah Brastow Chamberlain, and their children Joshua L., Horace B., Sarah B., John Calhoun, and Thomas Davee Chamberlain. Papers of members of the Farrington family are also included. Preferred Citation, SpC MS 0093, [Folder No.], Raymond H. Fogler Library Special Collections Department, University of Maine, Orono, Maine Biographical Note Joshua Chamberlain, Jr., son of Joshua and Ann Gould Chamberlain, was born in Orrington, Maine, in 1800. He married Sarah Brastow of Holden in 1827, and they had five children: Joshua Lawrence, Horace B., Sarah B., John Calhoun, and Thomas Davee Chamberlain. A resident of Brewer, Maine, Chamberlain was a county commissioner and a lieutenant colonel in the militia as well as holding other offices. He died in 1880. Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, born in 1828, graduated from Bowdoin College in 1852, studied at the Bangor Theological Seminary for three years, and then returned to Bowdoin as a professor. Chamberlain - Page 3-

joined the 20th Maine Regiment in 1862, achieved fame at the Battle of Gettysburg, and was wounded at Petersburg. During his military career he served in 20 battles and many skirmishes. After returning from the war, he was elected governor of Maine, 1866-1869, and served as president of Bowdoin from 1871-1883. Chamberlain died in 1914. Horace B. Chamberlain was born in 1834 and graduated from Bowdoin College in 1857. He practiced law in Bangor and died in 1861. Sarah B. Chamberlain was born in 1836. In 1867 she married Charles O. Farrington, a merchant in Brewer. John Calhoun Chamberlain was born in 1838, graduated from Bowdoin in 1859 and from the Bangor Theological Seminary in 1864. He saw service in the U.S. Christian Commission and was chaplain of the Eleventh Volunteers in the Civil War. He died in Castine in 1867. Thomas Davee Chamberlain, born in 1841, was also a soldier in the Civil War. Enlisting as a private in the 20th Maine Volunteers he rose through the ranks to lieutenant colonel, serving at the front in 25 battles and skirmishes. He died in 1896. Scope and Contents The collection contains papers of various members of the Chamberlain family of Brewer, Maine. It also includes some papers of the Farrington family, also of Brewer. The papers are arranged in the following order: Papers of Joshua Chamberlain, Jr.; Papers of Sarah Brastow Chamberlain; Papers of Joshua L. Chamberlain; Papers of Horace B. Chamberlain; Papers of John Calhoun Chamberlain; Papers of Thomas Davee Chamberlain; Miscellaneous ; Farrington Family Papers; and Miscellaneous Material. Arrangement The papers of Joshua Chamberlain, Jr. include a memorandum book, 1821, of his notes on subjects such as geometry, surveying, etc.; incoming correspondence including a few letters from his son, Joshua L. Chamberlain; and legal documents and maps of Maine townships reflecting his land ownership and involvement in logging and selling logs. Sarah Brastow Chamberlain s papers include a letter written by her in 1825, a valuation and tax statement, 1881; and a few letters, 1852, 1877, to her from her son Joshua. - Page 4-

The papers of Joshua L. Chamberlain contain his diplomas from Bowdoin College; six letters written by him between 1868 and 1914; and author s proofs of his book, The Passing of the Armies, as well as copies of some of his published works. The papers also include newspaper and magazine articles about Chamberlain and illustrations of him taken from various sources. The papers of Horace B. Chamberlain and John Calhoun Chamberlain each contain a small amount of material reflecting their studies at Bowdoin and at the Bangor Theological Seminary as well as copies of John Chamberlain s essays, poems, etc. Thomas Chamberlain s papers include materials on his enlistment and service in the 20th Maine Regiment Company G as well as a letter, 1863, written to one of his brothers, and his photograph and signature card. The miscellaneous Chamberlain family papers contain genealogical information about the Chamberlain and Farrington families. The Farrington family papers include letters to Sarah Chamberlain Farrington from Joshua L. Chamberlain, as well as various legal and business papers of the family, 1816-1955, and papers relating to Mill Dam School and School District No. 2 in Brewer, Maine. The collection ends with a group of miscellaneous documents that cannot be attributed to any particular person represented in the collection. Administrative Information Publication Statement Raymond H. Fogler Library Special Collections Department 5729 Raymond H. Fogler Library University of Maine Orono, ME 04469-5729 207.581.1686 spc@umit.maine.edu URL: http://www.library.umaine.edu/speccoll/ Access Restrictions This collection is kept at Fogler Library's offsite storage facility. One week's notice is required for retrieval. - Page 5-

Immediate Source of Acquisition Purchased from/gift of Arthur F. Winslow, Windsor, Conn. in 1969. Use Restrictions Information on literary rights available in the repository. Controlled Access Headings Brewer (Me.) -- History Chamberlain, Joshua Chamberlain, Sarah Brastow Chamberlain, Joshua Lawrence, 1828-1914 Chamberlain, Horace B., 1834-1861 Chamberlain, John Calhoun, 1838-1867 Chamberlain, Thomas Davee, 1841-1896 Farrington, Charles O. Farrington, Sarah Chamberlain, 1836- United States. Army. Maine Infantry Regiment, 20th (1862-1865) Chamberlain family Farrington family Collection Inventory Papers of Joshua Chamberlain, Jr. (1800-1880) Joshua Chamberlain's book (notes on geometry, surveying, etc.), 1821 Letters, incoming, 1831, 1850-1879, undated folder 1 folder 2 Letters from Joshua L. Chamberlain, 1872, undated folder 3 Legal documents, 1829-1882 - Page 6-

folder 4 Maps of Maine townships, undated folder 4a Photocopies of papers of Joshua Chamberlain folder 5 Papers of Sarah Brastow Chamberlain folder 5a Letter, from Sarah Chamberlain; valuation and tax statement, 1881, Sept. 12, 1825, 1881 Letters from Joshua L. Chamberlain, 1852, 1877 folder 6 folder 7 Papers of Joshua L. Chamberlain Diplomas from Bowdoin College, 1852, 1855 folder 8 Letters written by Chamberlain (6 letters), 1868-1914 folder 9 Letter, to Chamberlain from Henry S. Burrage, Nov. 1, 1909 folder 10 Miscellaneous documents, 1868-1922 folder 11 Author's proofs: "My story of Fredericksburg," Cosmopolitan magazine, 1912 Proofs of The passing of the armies folder 12 folder 13 Proofs of The passing of the armies folder 14 Proofs of The passing of the armies folder 15 Abraham Lincoln seen from the field in the war for the union: a paper read before the Commandery of the State of Pennsylvania... by Joshua L. Chamberlain, Feb. 12, 1909 folder 16 - Page 7-

Address of Gen. Joshua L. Chamberlain at the dedication of the Maine monuments on the battlefield of Gettysburg. Augusta: Maine Farmers' Almanac Press, 1895 (2 copies), October 3, 1893, 1895 Five Forks: a paper read before the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Commandery of Maine, by Joshua L. Chamberlain. Portland, Maine: Lefavor-Tower Co., 1902, May 2, 1901, 1902 Military operations on the White Oak Road, Virginia, by Joshua L. Chamberlain, Portland, Maine: Thurston Print, 1897, March 31, 1865, 1897 Ruling powers in history: address by Joshua L. Chamberlain at Thomaston, Maine, on the three hundredth anniversary of the visit of George Waymouth to the St. Georges River, July 6, 1905 Bowdoin College documents: Order of commencement exercises, gift acknowledgement, 1872, 1852, 1872 To his excellency Gen. Joshua L. Chamberlain (poem from Gorham Seminary), March 7, 1871 Newspaper and magazine articles re Chamberlain folder 17 folder 18 folder 19 folder 20 folder 21 folder 22 folder 23 Illustrations, signatures of Chamberlain folder 24 In memoriam: Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain. Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Commandery of Maine, 1914 Letter, to Mary Haskell, Brewer Public Library, from Willard M. Wallace, Wesleyan University, re Chamberlain, Mar. 28, 1958 folder 25 folder 26 Papers of Horace B. Chamberlain Bowdoin College documents, letters, deeds, etc., 1855, 1857 folder 27 Letter from Joshua L. Chamberlain, April 30, 1858 folder 28 - Page 8-

Papers of John Calhoun Chamberlain Memorandum book of poems and quotations: Bowdoin College, Bangor Theo. Sem., Lowell, 1858, 1860, October 1860 Essays, poems, etc. (some photocopies), 1850s, 1860s folder 29 folder 30 Papers of Thomas Davee Chamberlain Letter, 1863; papers on enlistment and promotions, 1862-1865; photograph, signature, 1863, 1862-1865 folder 31 Miscellaneous Chamberlain family papers Galleys of entry on Chamberlain family in Genealogical and family history of the state of Maine (vol. 1, pp. 132-140), 1909 Notes on Chamberlain and Farrington families, 1973 folder 32 folder 33 Farrington family papers Patent, of Charles O. Farrington, 1859 folder 34 Letters to Sarah Chamberlain Farrington from Joshua L. Chamberlain, 1882, 1891, 1908, 1910, undated Letter to John Farrington, pension statement, 1812, 1843 folder 35 folder 36 Miscellaneous Farrington family papers, 1816-1955 - Page 9-

folder 37 Papers relating to Mill Dam School and School District no. 2, Brewer, 1839-1859 folder 38 Miscellaneous material Letters of J.H. Everett (photocopies), 1863 folder 39 Queen Mary's escape (musical score): Madge Abbott; transposed by Lizzie, Christmas Eve, 1853 41 Sermons, essays, by unknown authors, 1853-1864 folder 40 folder 41 42 Poems, essays, unknown authors, undated folder 42 43 Miscellaneous legal documents, bills, etc. folder 43 - Page 10-