LBSC 770, Bibliographic Control University of Maryland, College of Information Studies Spring 2010 Dr. Sheila S. Intner 702 Beacon Landing Tinton Falls, NJ 07753 732-922-2882 mailto:shemat@aol.com Office Hours: I will be available online Fridays from 9:00 to 10:00 AM to ichat with students. SYLLABUS 1
Catalog Description: Problems and current Issues in bibliographic control. Study and use of subject heading lists, thesauri, classification schemes, cataloging standards and bibliographic utilities. Topics to be covered: Introduction to rules and tools Subject analysis: Indexing/Subject Cataloging and Classification Sears List of Subject Headings Library of Congress Subject Headings Dewey Decimal Classification Library of Congress Classification Description and Access: Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (2 sessions) Bibliographic description: AACR2, Part 1 Selecting descriptive access points: AACR2, Part 2 Authority control and establishing authorized name headings: AACR2, Part 2 Uniform titles Computer encoding and the MARC Format Dublin Core and other metadata schemas Bibliographic networks Future trends Course objectives: Upon satisfactory completion of this course, students will be able to: identify standard rules and tools used in library cataloging for a variety of media understand the relationships between international and national standards apply AACR2-2005 to create bibliographic descriptions apply Sears List of Subject Headings and Library of Congress Subject Headings to provide subject headings apply Dewey Decimal Classification and Library of Congress Classification numbers add shelf marks to classified materials encode cataloging in the MARC format define metadata and identify several metadata schemas be familiar with current issues in cataloging and classification Course materials The recommended textbook is Standard Cataloging for School and Public Libraries, 4th ed., by Sheila S. Intner and Jean Weihs (Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited, 2007). Tools needed for assignments and readings are available on the Web (URLs are provided below). Some tools may be available as printed versions in the cataloging lab in CLIS in pod 4111 or in a library. You will be expected to find and gather additional materials to complete some assignments. Plagiarism and other University policies This course follows University policies and procedures, including adherence to the Honor Code (http://www.studenthonorcouncil.umd.edu/code.html), accommodations for students with 2
disabilities, and consideration for religious holidays. If you have questions regarding these or other matters, please discuss them with the instructor. Assignments Three types of assignments are to be completed for this class: 1- Six cataloging exercises are to be prepared by the student and handed in at designated times during the semester. After an exercise is returned with the professor s comments and a grade, students have one week to revise it if they wish to improve the grade. (35% of final grade) 2- A short paper (maximum 5 pages excluding cover page and bibliography) on a topic selected and studied by the student is to be written during the semester, and handed in at a designated time three weeks before the end of the semester. (35% of final grade) 3- Two examinations will be given: a midterm examination at the end of units 1-8, covering description, access, and MARC; and a final examination at the end of units 9-15 covering subject analysis, subject cataloging, classification, & subject coding. (30% of final grade 15% each) Note that, for the purposes of the term paper, a page is defined as follows: 8½ x 11 paper Double-spaced -- this is especially important for cataloging assignments, but it applies to all assignments 1 margins all around Numbered in sequence (not counting the cover page, if used) Times Roman 12-point font The quality of your writing for the paper will be assessed along with the content. Check spelling yourself and do not rely solely on automatic spell-checking. Edit for grammar, readability, and conciseness. These and other stylistic aspects of your paper will represent 25% of the grade given to it. More detailed instructions about assignments will be provided during the semester. Be sure to put your name, course number, title of assignment, and date in a running header on every cataloging assignment, and on the short paper. Short Paper During the first few weeks of class, students will select a topic for their short papers. The topics should be areas of interdisciplinary scholarship. Examples of appropriate topics are biomedical engineering, Oriental art, rock music, mental health, gender issues, homeopathy, constitutional law, Irish history, palliative care, etc. It is important to choose a subject on which you have sufficient knowledge to evaluate the way it is treated in subject cataloging/classification. The student is to research the way the topic is represented by standard library subject headings (LCSH) and/or classifications (DDC &/or LCC). This is to be done as follows: (1) Gather a broad range of books on the subject and examine the Cataloging-in-Publication for subject headings and classification numbers assigned to the books. At least 30 representative titles 3
should be selected, although a larger number is better. (2) Record the subject headings &/or classification numbers found in the Cataloging-In-Publication & list them in tables, charts, and/or diagrams. Also, summarize these findings in a prose narrative. (3) Evaluate & critique the quality of the subject access provided. Identify all the gaps, inaccuracies, semantic and syntactic problems, or other issues that have been discovered. Due Dates All exercises and assignments are due on specific dates. Late assignments will be penalized one grade (e.g., from A- to B+) or may not be accepted. Plan ahead not to be late. If you are ill or have an emergency and cannot hand in an assignment on time, inform the professor before the due date and no penalty will be incurred. Grading The grading scale for all assignments and the final grade is as follows: 95-100 = A 80-84 = B 65-69 = C 90-94 = A- 75-79 = B- 60-64 = D 85-89 = B+ 70-74 = C+ Below 60 = F Cataloging assignments will be posted at the beginning of selected weeks for six weeks. They will be due one week after posting. When the deadline occurs, they will be corrected, given a temporary grade, and returned within 3 working days. Students can raise the grade by revising the assignment and submitting it a second time, no more than one week later. If no revision is received at this time, the temporary grade becomes permanent for the assignment. Papers will be graded on four criteria, each worth 25 points: 1- Writing: Is the writing clear? Are the points being made logical and understandable? Is the style professional? Have sources been cited properly? 2- Relevance, scope and coverage of the literature examined: Are the titles examined representative of the topic? Is their scope and coverage adequate? 3- Report and analysis of the findings: Is it clear what subject headings and/or classification numbers have been found? Are tables, charts, diagrams, or other visuals clear and easy to read? Is the narrative description easy to follow and understand? 4- Quality of the evaluation and conclusion: Does the writer understand and describe the relation between what was found and what library patrons seeking material on that topic are likely to search? Are identified problems documented by the findings? Course Evaluation You will have an opportunity to evaluate the course and instructor formally at the end of the term. However, your suggestions and feedback throughout the course are welcome. Technical Help and Consultation 4
If you need help on searching for materials for your paper, make an appointment with Karen Patterson, the subject specialist for LIS at McKeldin Library. 301-405-2067. kpatter@umd.edu. SEMESTER SCHEDULE Note: All readings are to be completed before the class time indicated, so that everyone can participate in discussions and activities. Schedule/readings are subject to change. DATE TOPICS and ACTIVITIES READINGS Week 1 Introduction Content vs. carrier Textbook, chapter 1 and 2 Monographic vs. continuing resources Paper topics Week 2 MARC Format: Encoding bibliographic data Online tools: Introduction to Cataloger s Desktop and OCLC Connexion Week 3 Describing monographic resources Describing books Textbook, chapter 12 Take OCLC Connexion tutorials Print OCLC workforms for books and serials Textbook, chapters 3 and 4 AACR2, chapters 1 and 2 Paper topic due Week 4 Describing nonprint resources Textbook, chapter 4 AACR2, chapters 6-10 Assignment 1 due Week 5 Describing continuing resources AACR2, chapter 12 Assignment 2 due Week 6 Descriptive access Choosing descriptive access points for names and titles Week 7 Formulating name and title headings References Textbook, chapter 5 AACR2, chapter 21 Assignment 3 due Textbook, chapter 5 AACR2, chapters 22-26 Assignment 4 due Week 8 Midterm examination on description, access, & MARC format Week 9 Subject analysis: Principles of subject cataloging & classification Determining subject content Textbook, chapters 6 and 9 5
Representing subject content Week 10 Subject cataloging using Library of Congress Subject Headings Week 11 Subject cataloging using Sears List of Subject Headings Week 12 Classifying materials using Dewey Decimal Classification Week 13 Classifying materials using Library of Congress Classification Textbook, chapter 8 Textbook, chapter 7 Assignment 5 due Textbook, chapter 10 Term Paper due Textbook, chapter 11 Assignment 6 due Week 14 Catalog management issues; costs; training; copy cataloging; outsourcing. Metadata. Week 15 Final examination Happy Summer! ADDITIONAL READINGS YOU MAY FIND USEFUL Please note: Readings available on electronic reserve via the UM Libraries catalog may be accessed using the password <lbsc770int>. Anderson, James D., & Melissa A. Hofmann. A Fully Faceted Syntax for Library of Congress Subject Headings. Cataloging & Classification Quarterly vol. 43, no. 1 (2006): p. 7-38. Available on electronic reserve. Byrum, John D., Jr., & David W. Williamson. Enriching Traditional Cataloging for Improved Access to Information: Library of Congress Tables of Contents Projects. Information Technology & Libraries (March 2006): p. 4-11. Available on electronic reserve. Calhoun, Karen, & Bill Kara. Aggregation or Aggravation?: Optimizing Access to Full-text Journals. ALCTS Online Newsletter, v. 11, no. 1 (Spring 2000). Available on the Internet at: http://archive.ala.org/alcts/alcts_news/gateway/gateway15.html Chan, Lois Mai. Cataloging and Classification: An Introduction. 3 rd ed. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press, 2007. Drabenstott, Karen M., et al. End User Understanding of Subject Headings in Library Catalogs. Library Resources & Technical Services, v. 43, no. 3 (July 1999). p. 140-160. Available on electronic reserve. 6
Drabenstott, Karen M. Information Retrieval Systems for End Users: Primetime Players that Just Don t Make the Grade. Journal of Education for Library & Information Science vol. 45, no. 2 (Spring 2004): p. 173-176. Available on electronic reserve. Dupagne, Michel, & Sue Wartzok. An Examination of DLC/DLC Records: Lessons from an Internship Project. ALCTS Newsletter Online, v. 18, no. 6. Available on the Internet at: http://www.ala.org/ala/alcts/alctspubs/alctsnewsletter/v18n6/v18nbmain.cfm Everson, Bernhard. On the Theory of Library Catalogs and Search Engines. July 16, 2002, revised Oct. 7, 2005. Available on the Internet at: http://www.biblio.tubs.de/allegro/formate/tlcse.htm Harmon, Joseph C. The Death Of Quality Cataloging: Does It Make A Difference For Library Users? Journal of Academic Librarianship 22, no. 4 (1996): 306-307. (available online in database Academic Search Premier, via UM Libraries' Research Port) Levy, David M. Cataloging In The Digital Order. 1995. Available on the Internet at: http://csdl.tamu.edu/dl95/papers/levy/levy.html Library of Congress Working Group on the Future of Bibliographic Control. Report on the Future of Bibliographic Control: Draft for Public Comment (11/30/07). Available on the Internet at the LC website or in the ALCTS Newsletter Online issue cited for Dupagne. Mann, Thomas. Google Print vs. Onsite Collections. American Libraries, Aug. 2005. p. 45-46. http://www.ala.org/ala/alonline/selectedarticles/googlevsonsite.pdf Marcum, Deanna B. The Future of Cataloging. Library Resources & Technical Services vol. 50, no. 1 (January 2006): p. 6-9. Available on electronic reserve. Tillett, Barbara B. Authority Control On The Web. Jan. 23, 2001. Available on the Internet at: http://lcweb.loc.gov/catdir/bibcontrol/tillett_paper.html Understanding Metadata. NISO Press. 2004 Available on the Internet at: http://www.niso.org/standards/resources/understandingmetadata.pdf. Tennant, Roy. Bitter Harvest: Problems & Suggested Solutions For OAI-PMH Data & Service Providers. 2004. Available on the Internet at: http://www.cdlib.org/inside/projects/harvesting/bitter_harvest.html Weiss, Amy K. Proliferating Guidelines: A History And Analysis Of The Cataloging Of Electronic Resources. Library Resources & Technical Services, v. 47, no. 4 (Oct. 2003) p. 171-187. Available on electronic reserve. BIBLOGRAPHY OF RULES & TOOLS NEEDED FOR CATALOGING & CLASSIFICATION ASSIGNMENTS 7
Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, 2nd ed., 2002 revision, & 2003, 2004, & 2005 updates. An online version is available via Cataloger s Desktop, mounted on 3 terminals behind the reference desk at McKeldin Library. It includes Library of Congress Rule Interpretations. Print versions are available in pod 4111 on bookshelves in the lobby area. The door to this room should be open when the building is open. Dewey Decimal Classification, 22nd ed. Dublin, OH: OCLC/Forest Press, 2003. 4 vols. Available on bookshelves in pod 4111. Also available online at WebDewey. Fritz, Deborah A., Cataloging with AACR2 and MARC21... Chicago: ALA, 2005. (This is a manual, not a cataloging or classification standard. It may be helpful, especially for encoding bibliographic data in the MARC format.) MARC encoding instructions are available at the OCLC website (click on link to Bibliographic Formats and Standards), on Cataloger s Desktop, or at the LC website, http://lcweb.loc.gov/marc/bibliographic/ecbdhome.html. Library of Congress Classification, various schedules. Available online via Classification Plus, mounted on the 3 terminals behind the reference desk at McKeldin Library. Library of Congress Subject Headings. latest edition. Available online via Classification Plus, mounted on the 3 terminals behind the reference desk at McKeldin Library. Recent print editions are available in pod 4111. Sears List of Subject Headings, 19th ed. Bronx, NY: H.W. Wilson, 2009. Available via Wilsonline. 8
PERSONAL DATA re PROFESSOR EMERITA SHEILA S. INTNER Phone: Hours: 732-922-2882 (don t call before 9 AM or after 9 PM except for emergency) I will be online for ichat on Fridays from 9-10 AM. Home: 702 Beacon Landing; Tinton Falls, NJ 07753 Internet: shemat@aol.com Schooling: B.A. in Economics & Political Science, Northwestern University, 1955 M.L.S., Queens College, CUNY, 1976 D.L.S., Columbia University, 1982 Dissertation: Access to Media: An Investigation of Public Librarians Bibliographic Practices & Attitudes toward Nonprint Materials. I found access was not equal & librarians thought nonprint materials had good information, but patrons preferred books. Work history: 1973-1982, Great Neck (NY) Library: technical services clerk; cataloger; music librarian; coordinator of automated services 1981-1982, Queens College, CUNY: part-time faculty, taught cataloging 1982-1983, Emory University: full-time faculty 1983-1985, Columbia University: full-time faculty 1985-1986, UCLA: full-time visiting faculty 1986-2006, Simmons GSLIS: full-time faculty; founding director of GSLIS at Mount Holyoke College; retired 2006. 2006, part-time faculty at Catholic University of America 2007- the present, part-time faculty at University of Maryland CLIS & Rutgers University SCI. Recent extra-curricular activities, publications, etc.: Editor of monographic series Frontiers of Access for Library Materials (ALA) & Third Millennium Cataloging (Libraries Unlimited); Technicalities columnist. In 2003, won NETSL award & distinguished alumna of Queens College LIS school; in 2004, named Fulbright Senior Specialist to Tbilisi, Georgia, & U.S. State Dept. Speaker to Jakarta, Tasikmalaya & Yogyakarta, Indonesia. In Indonesia, led workshops at Cipasung Pesantren, an Islamic boarding school, for 45 Islamic parochial school librarians to help them develop libraries & encourage love of reading among their students. Serving on ALA Editions Advisory Board; ALCTS Blackwell s Award Jury. Recent books include Fundamentals of Technical Services Management (ALA 2008); 4 th ed. of Standard Cataloging for School & Public Libraries 2007); Metadata & Its Impact on Libraries (Libraries Unlimited 2006), Electronic Cataloging (Haworth 2005), Cataloging Correctly for Kids, 4th ed. (ALA 2006 new 5 th edition in publication); joint author with G. Edward Evans & Jean Weihs for 7 th edition of Introduction to Technical Services (Libraries Unlimited 2002 new 8 th edition currently being written). 9
STUDENT PERSONAL DATA SHEET PLEASE FILL IN this optional data sheet & email it to Professor Intner. It gives a sense of your background, unique strengths & experiences. NAME: ADDRESS where you can be reached: PHONE: EMAIL: UNDERGRADUATE SCHOOL/DEGREE/YEAR/MAJOR: GRADUATE SCHOOL/DEGREE/YEAR/SPECIALIZATION: WORK EXPERIENCE: give years, name of employer, title, main duties CLIS COURSES COMPLETED: give course titles or subject keywords (use verso for additional information) 10