Literary Periods: Pseudonyms and Canadian Literature in English Dewey Breakfast/Update ALA Annual Conference June 28, 2008
Overview Literary periods and pseudonyms Literary period table for Canadian literature in English
Manual at T3A: Works by or about individual authors The Manual entry at the start of Table 3A says nothing about pseudonyms In particular, the discussion of literary periods for a specific author says nothing about pseudonyms
Literary periods: from the Manual at T3A Use only one literary period for an author and all of the author's works, including works that may have been published earlier or later than the dates covered by that period. Determine the literary period in accordance with scholarly consensus about when an author flourished.... In the absence of scholarly comment, use the weight of bibliographic evidence to determine when an author flourished. For example, class an author who published one novel in 1999, one novel in 2000, one in 2001, and one in 2002 in the literary period beginning with 2000.
Kelly, Lauren, ǂd 1938- From LC Authority Record: 010 n 2003052510 053 0 PS3565.A8 100 1 Kelly, Lauren, ǂd 1938-663 Works by this author are entered under the name used in the item. For a listing of other names used by this author, search also under ǂb Oates, Joyce Carol, 1938-
Oates, Joyce Carol, ǂd 1938- From LC Authority Record: 010 n 78095538 053 0 PS3565.A8 100 1 Oates, Joyce Carol, ǂd 1938-663 For works of this author entered under other names, search also under ǂb Fernandes, 1938- ǂb Smith, Rosamond, 1938- ǂb Kelly, Lauren, 1938-
Kelly, Lauren, ǂd 1938- (2) Meaning of DDC number: 813.6 American fiction 2000- Meaning of LCC number: $a PS3565.A8 $h American literature $h Individual authors $h 1961-2000 $h O $j Oates, Joyce Carol, 1938-
Oates, Joyce Carol, ǂd 1938- Meaning of DDC number: 813.54 American fiction 1945-1999 Meaning of LCC number: $a PS3565.A8 $h American literature $h Individual authors $h 1961-2000 $h O $j Oates, Joyce Carol, 1938-
Standard Cuttering not an issue with DDC If the same DDC number is preferred for all names used by the same author, each library can make its own decision about Cuttering: alphabetic arrangement is a local issue with DDC For example, if DDC number 813.54 is used for all fiction by Oates under all her names, some libraries can Cutter a work by Kelly for Kelly, others for Oates
Question Should we treat pseudonyms as separate literary identities and assign literary period notation according to when the pseudonym began to flourish? Or should we assign the same literary period notation to all the names under which an author publishes, as LCC does?
810.1-818 Subdivisions of American literature in English: Literary period tables Two different standard period tables: For Canada For literature in English language from any part of North America, South America, Hawaii, and geographically associated islands; for comprehensive works on literature in English language from all these areas Plans to create separate MARC records for each number in a literary period table drew our attention to the anomaly of two standard period tables
Literary period table for Canadian literature in English (1) The period table for Canada will be changed to optional like the optional period table for Canadian literature in French at 840.1-848 Subdivisions of French literature The change will appear in the next version of WebDewey and will be announced in the Dewey Blog Library and Archives Canada will continue to use the period table for Canada with C to indicate Canada, e.g.: C813.3 Canadian fiction of colonial period to 1867
Literary period table for Canadian literature in English (2) The Library of Congress will cease to use the special table for Canada will instead use the standard table for Canadian literature in English Few authors will be affected by the change: The two tables are exactly the same for 20th and 21st centuries Only a few Canadian authors are affected by discrepancies in earlier periods primarily those who began to flourish before 1830
(OPTIONAL PERIOD TABLE FOR AMERICAN LITERATURE IN ENGLISH (For Canada (3 Colonial period to 1867 Class here 19th century For 1867 1899, see 4 (4 1867 1899 (5 1900 1999 (52 1900 1945 (54 1945 1999 (6 2000- )