HOW TO: COMPLETE THE MUSIC SECTION TELL US ABOUT MUSIC USAGE IN YOUR EVENT
Welcome to How to: Complete the Music Section. This guide will explain why and how to let Brighton Fringe know about any music used in your event. The answers to any questions you might have should be within these pages, but if you still have questions when you ve read all the way through, please email music@brightonfringe.org and we ll get back to you. Why do I need to tell Brighton Fringe about the music used in your event? Since 2014, Brighton Fringe Ltd has worked in partnership with PRS to ensure royalties are deducted where copyrighted music has been used. We do this for 2 reasons: 1. We believe musicians / composers should be paid for the use of their music 2. It s easier for us to track music being used at Brighton Fringe than for PRS to chase companies individually. What is PRS? PRS for Music is a not-for-profit music licensing organisation that collects royalties on behalf of its 104,000 songwriter, composer and publisher members whenever their music is played, performed, broadcast or reproduced. The Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 says that permission is required from the copyright owner in order to play music in public - i.e. outside the home and domestic life. A PRS for Music licence makes it easy to get the permission you need, allowing millions of copyright songs to be played live or by any recorded means (for example, on CD or jukebox) or via the internet, TV or radio. A PRS for Music Licence is required for music use whether you are playing that music live, using a recorded version, or via a TV or radio broadcast. What if my event doesn t use any music? If no music is used in your event, you can state this in the music section of your event registration. But make sure you have completed this, as we work on the assumption that copyright music has been used unless otherwise stated. What if I / my company composed the music for my event? If any of the composers are members of PRS, royalties may still be owed. In this case, you would then need to contact PRS to arrange a rebate, once the royalty has been deducted by Brighton Fringe. If none of the composers are PRS members, no royalties will be owed, but you should still list the music used. My venue already has a PRS licence. Do I still need to tell you about the music in my event? Yes. Your venue s PRS licence is superseded by Brighton Fringe s licence. So your venue manager should not declare your event on their PRS licence. The only exception to this, is that their licence covers your event for background music only (ie. Music as audience enter and exit, not part of the performance). If your venue doesn t have a PRS licence in place, we can sell them a temporary one for the duration of the Fringe for 38 (plus VAT). What if I don t tell you about the music I use? Brighton Fringe Ltd s agreement with PRS works on the assumption that copyrighted music has been used unless proved otherwise. So, if you don t complete the music section of your
event registration, we will assume that copyrighted music was used for 100% of the running time, and charge accordingly. IT SAVES YOU MONEY TO COMPLETE THE MUSIC SECTION OF YOUR EVENT REGISTRATION. How do I know if a piece of music is in copyright? You don t need to know this, we will check. But in case you were wondering In the UK, copyright lasts for the lifetime of the artist plus 70 years after their death. So it s not 70 years from when the piece of music was composed. I m using backing tracks, will I still owe PRS loyalties? Yes. The tune was still composed by someone, and is likely to be in copyright. When do you need the information by? We understand that you may not know what music you are using when you register your event. But you will know by the time your event takes place. Therefore, the deadline for completing the music section of the registration area is the day after the final instance or performance of your event. We will chase you to complete the Music Section before then, though! Why can t I have longer to give you the information? We have to manually check the music calculations for roughly 800 events, and then agree the figure for each event with PRS. This is a lengthy process! Our terms and conditions state that we will pay Box Office Settlements within 6 weeks of Brighton Fringe ending. To make sure we can meet this deadline and give you your hard-earned money, we have to start processing PRS royalties as soon as Brighton Fringe finishes. Settlements for all Brighton Fringe events are processed together, to ensure that our figures add up to the amount we have taken through our Box Office. Therefore, it s not possible to process your event s settlement later any delays affect all Brighton Fringe events. The tariffs are based on ALL ticket sales how will you know about tickets sold through channels other than the Brighton Fringe Box Office? We will know if you had any other tickets to sell by looking at the allocation of tickets you gave the Brighton Fringe Box Office to sell. If PRS royalties are owed, you will be asked to send us the figures for any tickets sold through other channels such as your venue or door sales. From this we can work out how much is owed in total. If you don t let us know this information when asked, we have to assume that all tickets (other than those in our allocation) were sold at full price, and calculate accordingly. IT SAVES YOU MONEY TO GIVE US THIS INFORMATION WHEN ASKED. My event is free to attend, will I owe PRS royalties? No. In 2015 we negotiated with PRS that free or donations events don t pay royalties, as nothing has been earned.
When and how do I pay PRS royalties? Any monies owed will be deducted from your Brighton Fringe Box Office Settlement, and will be clearly shown on your Settlement Statement. You do not have to pay anything in advance. Box Office Settlement payments are paid 6 weeks after the end of Brighton Fringe, to the person specified in your event registration. In some cases your settlement will be sent directly to your venue first, who will then need to work out your final settlement which includes ticket sales through their own Box Office. How much will my PRS deduction be? This depends on several factors: 1. Whether audience members pay to attend your event. Free or donations events don t pay PRS royalties. 2. The category your event is registered in for Brighton Fringe (Cabaret & Circus, Comedy, Dance, Events & Film, Kids & Youth, Theatre etc.). There are 4 different ways PRS is calculated: Theatre events: Pay a one off fee of 10.67 (plus VAT) regardless of your Box Office takings, or how many performances you do. Stand-up Comedy: If your event is Stand-Up Comedy and you only use copyrighted music as you enter and exit the performance space, you will be charged 0.2% (plus VAT) of all Box Office takings. Music: the PRS rate for all music events which use copyrighted music is 3% (plus VAT) All other events work on the idea of the percentage of the running time of your event which contains copyrighted music: 0-25% of event running time contains copyrighted music Rate: 0.5% of all Box Office takings 25-50% of event running time contains copyrighted music Rate: 1% of all Box Office takings 50 75% of event running time contains copyrighted music Rate: 1.5% of all Box Office takings 75 100% of event running time contains copyrighted music Rate: 2% of all Box Office takings Here are some examples: Example Event 1: Event running time = 60 minutes. Copyrighted music used for a total of 10 minutes. 10/60 = 16.6% Because copyrighted music was used for less than 25% of the running time of the event, the PRS rate is 0.5% of all Box Office takings.
Example Event 2: Event running time = 60 minutes Copyrighted music used for a total of 20 minutes 20 / 60 = 33% Because copyrighted music was used for between 25 50% of the running time of the event, the PRS rate is 1% of all Box Office takings. How to complete the Music section: Login to Eventotron to view your event registration at: http://registration.brightonfringe.org Once logged in, click on the Find my stuff search bar:
Then click on the title of your event in the Events Box: Once within your event registration, click on the Music tab in the left hand menu:
You will be asked if your event uses music (either live or recorded): Select Yes, No or Not relevant (my event is free or donations). If you select No or Not relevant (my event is free or donations), you won t be asked any more questions and you have now completed the Music section! If you select Yes If your event is in the Music or Nightlife section of the Brighton Fringe programme, you will be asked Does your event feature a DJ set for the full event duration? If you answer Yes no further details are required and you will be subject to the maximum PRS tariff. If you select No to your event featuring a DJ set, you will be asked if you have a prearranged Tour PRS licence for your event, if this applies to your event please input your Tour PRS License number. No further details are required and you have now completed the Music section! If your event does not have a DJ set for the full event duration and if you do not have a Tour PRS License, please manually enter each piece of music used in your event using the Add a piece of music button.
Complete this form for each individual piece of music used during your event. So if 10 songs are used in your event, you ll need to complete the form 10 times.
The music you have entered will show on the screen, so you can see how far you ve got: When you ve added all of the music used in your event, you have now completed the Music section. Hurray! If you have any questions after reading through this guide, please email music@brightonfringe.org