Education Pack. the. Ben Jonson s. A tale of double dealing, vanity and ludicrous disguises. Sat 1 Sat 22 February 2014

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It s daylight crookery Tickets: From 8.75 20.75

Pre-Show Activities There are two ability streams in lesson plans and activities in next three pages of this pack. Broadly speaking activities fit into eir GCSE or A-Level strand. Teachers may feel, however, that a combination of two might better fit various needs and abilities of ir students. Word-Play A five minute starter: In pairs. Ask students to think about title of play. What do y think it is about? If con-men were Alchemists what might y transmute instead of lead into gold? How might this production want to transform an audiences thinking about contemporary society? Victims & Vices Explain that play follows three dishonest characters (Subtle, Face and Doll Common) who exploit greed and self-interest of various people in ir city. There is a saying that you cannot cheat an honest man and all ir victims are hardly sympatic. 1. Dapper (a lawyer) believes a fairy can be summoned to help him win at gambling. 2. Drugger (a shop-keeper) believes that by writing certain words on his trading ships and by burying a magnet under his shop, that his business will attract customers. 3. Mammon (a rich nobleman) wants Philospher s Stone which is reputed to turn lead into gold and even make old young again. 4. Ananias & Tribulation (two strict and pious religious people) seem overly obsessed with money and want ir goods turned into gold. 5. Kestrel (who has inherited a fortune) wants to get even more money and social influence by asking The Alchemist to ensure his sister marries wealth and power through a match-making scheme. Choose one of five victims and create comic scenes of how se scenes would occur in our society. Could an interior designer ensure a shop succeeds? Can a dating guru make sure someone finds love and happiness? Make some satirical scenes for our times... Visual & Verbal Comedy Spend a session exploring Act 3.5. In this scene Dapper Tickets: From 8.75 20.75 finally gets tobook meet Queen of Fairy who will help him NOW win at gambling. The con-men are not content to swindle Dapper but also persuade lawyer to go through some humiliating rituals. In working on this scene students should clearly see Jonson s atrical skill in creating both verbal and visual comedy. Come to session armed with an array of strange props, instruments and costume to add to comic carnage. An excellent scene for a formal assessment. Servant, Cheater, Punk... The three protagonists of play are servant, Subtle, who is supposed to be looking after his master s house whilst he is out of town, house-keeper, Face, and a prostitute, Doll Common. Despite being in league with each or y are also often ready to stab each or in back and re is a good deal of comic tension between m. Work through Act 1.1 and list different aspects of each of three characters. Who has highest status? For whom do you have most sympathy? What are opportunities for an actor in each of se three great comic roles? Homework/Research The play was written in 1610 near end of Shakespeare s career. Find out why elements below were important to Jonson and how y are incorporated into play and its original production. 1. 2. 3. 4. The Plague The Puritans Blackfriars Aristotelean Unities Bawd, squire, impostor, many persons more, Whose manners, now called humours, feed stage... Prologue of T he Alchemist ridinglights.org/-alchemist

The Farce & The Furious : Workshop Plan This workshop plan is designed to help young people both explore and perform serious business of farce. It can be suitably run in advance of seeing The Alchemist or afterwards. The students should be encouraged not only to question how farce can be played effectively but also why Jonson might choose to use this dramatic structure and its tropes within The Alchemist. The length of workshop is best suited for a double lesson or split over two sessions. Introducing Farce A five minute starter: Chuck Jones said that Comedy is unusual people in real situations; farce is real people in unusual situations Can students explain what he meant by this? Explain that students will be exploring farce in this workshop. Out of Bed Farce Solo-work: Each student must mime out, in as a detailed way as is possible, ir actions from moment y got up that morning to moment y left house. They must refine this until y have a set sequence. Then, in pairs, with one actor showing ir sequence and or actor providing exaggerated sound-effects for each moment. Ask each actor to exaggerate ir gestures and action in correspondence with live sound effects of or actor. Explain re is a time pressure and student is late. Try and create a sequence where main actor is getting increasingly stressed by everything y have to do without becoming late. Dangerous Double Date Tickets: From 8.75 20.75 Groups of four: Person A has set up a date with two people BOOK NOW at same time, in same restaurant. They hope to hop between tables spending time with both dates without m finding out. The waiter catches on to scheme and begins to blackmail Person A as evening progresses. Devise a mini play based on scenario above with each character interaction becoming a scene in and of itself. These must last at least two minutes. Each time Person A leaves one of dates y must find an excuse to do so. These must become increasing absurd and ridiculous. At same time, waiter must become increasingly demanding as to what y require in order to keep quiet. Jonson writes The Alchemist ensuring that later scenes are much shorter than earlier scenes increasing pace of play. Progress scenes from 2 minutes, to 1 minute, to 30 seconds, to 10 seconds to 5 seconds and see what this does to comic energy of your devised work. Share best pieces and discuss. How does time pressure help comedy? What happens when you make later interactions increasingly short? Add sense of pressure from Out of Bed Farce exercise to Person A s performance. Folly & Farce Plenary Mark Twain said Well, re are times when one would like to hang whole human race and finish farce Can students explain what he meant by this? Compare this with a line from prologue They are so natural follies, but so shown, as even doers may see, and yet not own. What do y think playwright is trying to use farce to achieve? Is re a serious purpose behind funny business? ridinglights.org/-alchemist What follies are being explored in restaurant scenario? How does comedy highlight m? What or comedies have students seen which expose personal flaws or aspects of our own society? The very house, sir, would run mad! Face. Act 4.1. T he Alchemist

Post-Show Activities Comic Potential Playing Fooled Share your observations and discuss how comedy can be used to communicate significant ideas. 1. Dapper (a lawyer) believes a fairy can be summoned to help him win at gambling. 2. Drugger (a shop-keeper) believes that by writing certain words on his trading ships and by burying a Tickets: From 8.75 20.75 magnet under his shop, that his business will attract customers. 3. Mammon (a rich nobleman) wants Philospher s Stone which is reputed to turn lead into gold and even make old young again. 4. Ananias & Tribulation (two strict and pious religious people) seem overly obsessed with money and want ir goods turned into gold. 5. Kestrel (who has inherited a fortune) wants to get even more money and social influence by asking The Alchemist to ensure his sister marries wealth and power through a match-making scheme. Create a table with three columns. In column one list three moments from play you found funny. How was this achieved in Riding Lights production? Detail your answer in column two. In final column assess what this comic moment achieved in play. What did it do for audience in context of scene? Was plot progressed or a key aspect of a character revealed through joke? A Nest of Villains The three villains in The Alchemist always con ir victims by playing a role or by adopting a disguise. Devise a three-scene story which involves a protagonist adopting different roles in order to achieve a goal. Examples might be: 1. 2. 3. 4. Someone trying to repeat interview for same job Someone trying to get a date with same person Someone trying to sell something on a doorstep Someone trying to get on a reality TV show by being a personality Trailer In groups of three to five: Using text and an extended period of time select most significant moments from play. Create a mini-version of play to highlight those key dramatic elements. Share se with or groups in your class. Solo-work: Take one of victims from The Alchemist: Create a three minute monologue telling story of what happened and how y felt of events of course of play, and how experience of being conned or gulled changed m. Explore painful moments (probably most comic for audience) for this character. Make sure you refer to or characters involved. Group work: This monologue can n be cross-cut with monologues of or characters and/or interspersed with sections or scenes from The Alchemist itself. Very useful for an assessed piece of work. Surly, You Can t Be Serious? Which moments from trailer versions are same? Are re any differences? Discuss why each group highlighted certain moments. The character of Surly is only character who sees through schemes of three crooks. He even adopts same tricks (by disguising himself as a Spanish nobleman) in an attempt to expose m. Write an essay/portfolio entry discussing se key moments with a paragraph for each section. Work on Act 2.1. In this scene Surly continually makes jokes which undermine credibility of con-men. No more o your tricks, good Jeremy; truth, shortest way. Lovewit. Act 5.3. T he Alchemist. ridinglights.org/-alchemist After working on original text, devise a contemporary equivalent with a Surly or sceptical character stepping out of action to comment on and satirise various lies of or characters.

Interview with Director talks about new production of The Alchemist at Belgrade Theatre this February. Paul is Artistic Director of Riding Lights Theatre Company and, since its beginnings in 1977, has overseen development of Riding Lights into one of UK s most enduring independent touring companies. Paul has been involved as actor, director or writer in all company s major productions, from early award winning revues at Edinburgh Festival to 8.75 national tours of a different drum, Tickets: From 20.75 Dario Fo s Mistero Buffo and Shakespeare s The Winter s Tale. In 2012 he was one of two directors for award winning production of York Mystery Plays. The Alchemist was first performed in 1610 and aside from Shakespeare s plays it is one of few from that time that is still performed today. Why do you think play has endured and remained relevant to audiences over years? As writers of topical TV comedy or cartoonists like Steve Bell would tell you, good satire is only really enjoyed by audiences if it is effective in hitting its targets, so I suppose reason why The Alchemist has had a long stage history from 17th to 21st century is because its targets are ones which continue to crop up. They are familiar obsessions, vices and foibles of human nature, brilliantly displayed here in some wonderfully funny characters. And we recognise m in any society, mainly because we recognise same traits in ourselves (though perhaps only admitted privately!). In contrast to many or plays from Shakespearian age, re s a definite urban reality to The Alchemist which takes little adjusting to make it feel modern quite similar in fact to kind of satirical sketch-based comedy which we are used to on television except that here re is a great story-line which holds it all toger. What can audiences expect from this production? For instance, will it be updated from its original 17th century setting, what will set look like? Yes, certain elements of play s original context will be updated to make sure that play stays sharp and accessible to a contemporary audience. ridinglights.org/-alchemist It s important, I think, with a play that is clearly meant to be riotously funny as well as doing some good, that production doesn t slip into a warm glow of worthiness that can sometimes surround our experience of classics play has to be produced with an energy and a desire to communicate that goes far beyond heritage mentality. This is why we have chosen to give play s publicity a strong contemporary image which we hope will appeal to an audience who might orwise have dismissed a classic like The Alchemist as not for m and certainly not full of kind of comedy which still packs a punch today. The set is designed to make each member of audience feel as though y have been spirited into very room where confidence trickstering is taking place... into heart of spider s web. The original play is set in London and when you first produced it for Riding Lights in York you moved setting to Yorkshire. To what extent will this new version be adapted for Coventry audiences? Ben Jonson wrote The Alchemist for a specific audience who knew location and community of Blackfriars area of London where play was first performed. The now factor of play is intensified by a sense of Neighbourhood Watch everyone enjoying jokes and references to pubs, streets and businesses which y might have been in only yesterday.

Interview with Director (pt.2) The nervous laughter which play creates is increased when you realise that gang of rip-off merchants has moved into your city and you might be ir next victim if you don t watch out. So production and text will reflect a strong sense of place in Coventry and a resonance with characters and events which have hit our own headlines. Are re any particular challenges in staging this play? If so, how can y be overcome? Anor crucial tension in play is created by absence of good characters we find ourselves tempted to support a gang of crooks against idiots y exploit. Do we want m to be found out? The play is finely balanced between wher is customers who are Sat 1 Sat 22 Februaryit 2014 Tickets: From 8.75 20.75 being conned, or gang itself or ultimately ourselves. Sum up this production of The Alchemist in three words Topical, explosive, hilarious. I think main challenges of staging this play are to do with keeping up all levels of tension on which its success depends. For instance, in spite of its medicinal purpose, play feels like an early example of farce, where keeping up a fast, furious pace is essential to comedy, as well as keeping audience fully aware of each twist and turn in plot - who s in disguise, who s locked in toilet because y must not meet person who s coming up stairs, etc. etc. However ridiculous or absurd scams are which confidence tricksters offer, everything has to be believable or comedy falls flat we have to believe that at any moment gang will finally deliver for ir customers that recipe of recipes which will turn a frying pan into bankable gold. We all have to believe that gang can deliver anything we want and, of course, if we want it badly enough we believe it even more and become more vulnerable. ridinglights.org/-alchemist