RF Solutions for Science www.thalesgroup.com
State-of-the-art RF sources for your scientific needs High-power klystrons HIGH KLYSTRONS WITH RF LONG PULSE above 50 μs Thales has been one of the leading manufacturers of RF and microwave sources for decades, and is a trusted partner to the international scientific community. The world s most prestigious research organizations and labs count on our solutions for both fundamental and applied research. Today, our high-power grid tubes are still the preferred RF energy source for particle accelerators and are used in demanding configurations. TH 2100 Up to 60 MW peak in S-band TH 1802 Multibeam klystron 10 MW peak/150 kw average at 1.3 GHz FRE- QUENCY EFFI- CIENCY GHz MW kw % db µs kv A SHIELDING 0.325 TH 2181 (4) 3.15 6 52 43 200 115 53.0 Built-in Built-in EIA 2300 F Air 0.352 TH 2179A (4) 2.8 210 53 41 1500 109 49.0 Built-in Built-in EIA 2300 F Air TH 2089K (4) 1.6 144 59 42 1500 105 25.0 Built-in Built-in EIA 2300 F Air 0.403 TH 2177 2.5 200 58 45 1330 131 34.0 Built-in Built-in EIA 2100 F Air 0.704 TH 2182 (3) (4) 1.5 127,5 65 45 1700 109 21.5 Built-in Built-in EIA 1150 F Air 0.805 TH 2168A 5 450 51 50 1500 137 73.0 TH 20614 TH 20623A EIA 1150 F SF6 or Air 0.999 TH 1803 (3) 20 150 70 48 150 180 180.0 TH 20720 TH 20721 EIA 975 F Air TH 2104C 5 100 46 44 2000 125 88.0 TH 20277A TH 20514 EIA 650 F SF6 TH 2104G (3) 5 100 46 44 2000 125 88.0 TH 20277A TH 20514 EIA 650 F Air 1.300 TH 2104D 5 250 45 46 500 126 89.0 TH 20277A - EIA 650 F SF6 TH 2104U 10 250 45 47 250 167 136.0 TH 20277A - EIA 650 F SF6 TH 1801 (2) (4) 10 150 65 47 1500 116 136.0 TH 20584 - EIA 650 F SF6 TH 1802 (2) (4) 10 150 65 47 1500 116 136.0 Built-in Built-in EIA 650 F Air Maximum ratings. Other conditioning parameters available upon request (2) Number of RF output ports = 2 (3) Product in development phase (4) Operated in horizontal position THE KLYSTRON ENVIRONMENT RF PULSE DURA- TION OUT- PUT TYPE HIGH KLYSTRONS WITH RF PULSE LENGTH below 50 μs FRE- QUENCY EFFI- CIENCY RF PULSE DURATION GHz MW kw % db μs kv A 1.300 2.856 2.998 SHIEL- DING (5) TYPE (5) TV 2022D 30 60 42 50 7.0 287 255 TH 20100 - EIA 650 F SF6 TV 2022F 25 25 42 50 10.0 264 225 TH 20100 - EIA 650 F SF6 TH 2163A 10 10 48 50 5 168 124 TH 20578 (4) EIA 284 F SF6 or Air TH 2128A/C/D 45 20 44 54 4.5 305 335 TH 20700SH Slac/Varian Vacuum TH 2128E 30 24 43 53 5.0 261 270 TH 20700SH Varian SF6 TH 2128L 60 9 42 54 1.5 348 410 TH 20700SH Varian Vacuum TH 2173F 5 36 50 51 17 122 84 TH 20444 (3) EIA 284 F SF6 TH 2173K 5 36 50 51 17 122 84 TH 20444 (3) EIA 284 F SF6 TH 2157A 10 10 48 50 5 168 124 TH 20578 (4) EIA 284 F SF6 or Air TH 2100C 45 20 44 54 4,5 304 335 TH 20700SH EIA 284 F SF6 TH 2100L 60 9 42 54 1.5 348 410 TH 20700SH LIL SF6 TH 2132A (2) 45 20 44 54 4.5 304 335 TH 20700SH EIA 284 F SF6 TH 2155 (2) 30 50 43 53 3.0 261 270 TH 20700SH EIA 284 F SF6 Maximum ratings. Other conditioning parameters available upon request (2) Number of RF output ports = 2 (3) Built-in shielded collector (4) Available upon request (5) Flange and output type could be adapted to customer specific request Klystrons are highefficiency linear beam amplifiers, with high gain and narrow bandwidth, designed to operate at frequencies from UHF to millimetric bandwidth. To ensure efficiency, klystrons have to be integrated in a very specific environment, demanding expertise in high-voltage operation, cooling, RF and electromagnetic radiation (X-rays). Insulation - Oil Radiation - X-ray - ECM - RF Environmental - Atm. pressure - Humidity - Temperature Air Cooling - Window - Gun Tube protection - Magnitic field Electrical Power Supply - Ion pumps - Cathode heating - Electromagnet - HV - Anode modulation Intput Power P in Heat Removal Power Supply I,V Output Power P out Water Cooling - Collector - Body - Window - Electromagnet Operators Interfaces - Mechanical - Hydraulic - Electrical Installation - Dimensions - Weight - Easy to install Transportation - Vibration - Handling
HIGH KLYSTRONS - CW OPERATION Tetrodes & IOTs TH 2161 Klystron 300 kw CW at 500 MHz. FREQUENCY EFFICIENCY GHz kw % db kv A TH 2167 Klystron 300 kw CW at 401 MHz. TYPE 0.350 TH 2089F (2) 1100 62 40 94 19.0 Built-in EIA 2300 F Atm. pressure 0.352 TH 2089B (2) 1300 65 40 100 20.0 Built-in EIA 2300 F Atm. pressure 0.401 TH 2167 300 63 37 58 8.4 Built-in 1/2 height EIA 2300 F Atm. pressure 0.500 TH 2161B 310 61 42 52 10.0 Built-in WR 1800 Atm. pressure TH 2178 800 62 40 75 17.6 Built-in DESY 1800 Atm. pressure 2.450 TH 2174 50 59 48 27 3.2 TH 20049 WR 340 Atm. pressure 4.900 TH 2166 50 50 49 26 4.3 TH 20610 UDR 48 Atm. pressure Maximum ratings. Other conditioning parameters available upon request (2) Operated in horizontal position High power is required in an increasing number of scientific projects. For these high-power requirements at relatively low frequencies, power-grid tubes offer a well adapted and flexible solution. Our range of high-power tubes may be used as high-power RF sources in applications such as particle accelerators, plasma heating at the ion-cyclotron resonance frequency, or as regulators or HV switches in HV modulators. WATER-COOLED TETRODES - CW RF OPERATION ANODE TYPICAL HHEATER DC MAX. MHz kw db A (V) (A) kv kw FREQ ANODE MAX. TH 589 30 750 14 600 23 500 25 600 TH 558 SC 30 700 14 600 23 500 25 500 TH 537 SC 30 400 14 400 18 430 25 300 TH 555 ASC 30 300 14 300 15 320 25 250 TH 525 A 60 1500 14 550 20 950 30 1900 TH 581 SC 50 150 14 160 10 280 25 150 TH 628 L (2) 80 2000 14 650 20 1000 30 1800 TH 526 80 1500 14 550 17 950 30 1000 RS 2054 SKSC 110 100 14 150 15 180 24 120 RS 2048 CJCSC 110 35 14 35 9.0 112 14 30 200 200 15 140 10 340 22 250 RS 2058 CJSC 200 60 14 100 11 185 12 90 TH 561 SC 400 20 15 30 7.0 140 8 20 TH 571 B 400 60 15 55 8.0 180 15 50 Higher max ratings may be released depending on customer s environment. (2) Diacrode: double ended tetrode. KLYSTRON CHARACTERISTICS - PULSE LENGTH Power (MW) 100 10 1 1 TH 2100/TH 2128 TV 2022 TH 2163 / TH 2157 TH 2173 TH 2104 10 TH 2168 TH 2179A TH 2181 TH 2182 TH 2089B 100 TH 1802 1000 10000 Pulse duration (µs) WATER-COOLED TETRODES - PULSED RF OPERATION FREQ. MAX. DUTY FACTOR PULSE WIDTH TYPICAL HEATER Figures given for typical operating values, for different duty factor or pulse width, please contact us (2) Diacrode: double ended tetrode ANODE DC ANODE MAX. MHz kw % S / MS / μs db A (V) (A) kv kw TH 558 SC 30 1000 20 30 s 110 2000 1 2 ms 14 600 23 500 25 500 TH 537 SC 30 700 20 30 s 14 400 18 430 25 300 TH 555 ASC 30 500 20 30 s 15 300 15 320 25 250 TH 525 A 70 2000 12.5 30 s 14 60 4000 1 500 μs 15 650 20 950 30 1900 TH 628 L 210 3000 13 2 ms 13.5 650 20 1000 30 1800 TH 526 120 1000 12.5 30 s 14 200 2500 3 300 μs 13.5 550 17 950 30 1000 RS 2054 SKSC 110 600 1 500 µs 14 150 15 180 24 120 200 300 12.5 30 s 15 200 500 1 500 μs 15 140 10 340 22 250 TH 561 SC 400 30 20 10 ms 15 30 7.0 140 8 20
CAVITIES - RF CIRCUITS FOR WATER-COOLED TETRODES TETRODE BEHAVIOUR WITH RF REFLECTED ( EXAMPLE) RF CAVITY CIRCUIT TYPE Pulse mode: up to 5 ms, up to 10% duty cycle (unless otherwise stated) (2) Other mechanical outputs upon request (3) 1 ms max (4) 1% max (5) Cathode based For any cavity customization or RF sockets below 30 MHz, please contact us. INSTANT BAND- TUNABLE RANGE RF, TYP. WIDTH (-1dB) MHz MHz kw db MHz OPERATION TYPE RF (2 TH 526 TH 18628 E 200 220 1400 12.5 2.5 Pulse (3)(4) 100/230 TH 18781 B 170 182 230 13.5 3.0 CW EIA 6"1/8 TH 18781 C 195 225 200 15.0 2.0 Pulse (4) EIA 3"1/8 TH 18781 D 72 78 300 13.0 4.0 CW EIA 6"1/8 TH 18781 E 157 168 230 14.5 2.5 CW EIA 6"1/8 TH 18781 L 195 225 300 17.0 2.5 Pulse EIA 3"1/8 TH 535 TH 18546 80 108 120 15.5 3.2 CW EIA 4"1/2 TH 18546 B 55 108 180 16.0 2.5 Pulse EIA 4"1/16 TH 571 B TH 18595 B 300 360 60 14.5 6.0 CW EIA 3"1/8 TH 18527 C 170 230 120 15.0 3.5 Pulse EIA 4"1/2 TH 391, TH 595 TH 18595 80 108 120 16.0 3.0 Pulse/CW EIA 3"1/8 TH 595 TH 18595 A 345 360 200 15.0 7.0 Pulse EIA 3"1/8 TH 561 SC TH 18526 C 170 230 17 17.0 5.5 CW EIA 1"5/8 TH 18108 K (5) 87 108 10 21.0 1.0 CW EIA 1"5/8 TH 341 SC TH 18341 A (5) 66 74 10 19.5 1.0 CW EIA 1"5/8 TH 18326 CI 150 245 10 14.0 1.5 CW EIA 1"5/8 INTEGRATION PARAMETERS WATER-COOLED IOTS FREQ. CW MAX. COLLECTOR MAX. HEATER MAX.- DC RF CAVITY CIRCUIT (VSWR=1.0) (VSWR=1.5) Optimized impedance versus frequency in CW mode COLLECTOR EFFICIENCY RF MHz kw kw A (V) (A) kv % EIA TH 794 503 85 70 4.0 15 26 38 TH 18794 68 EIA 6 1/8 TH 795 805 60 70 4.0 15 26 38 TH 18795 58 EIA 4 1/16 TH 628 Radiation - X-ray - ECM - RF Environmental - Atm. pressure - Humidity - Temperature Power Supply Electrical Power Supply - Heater (Cathode - Filament) - Control Grid (G1) - Screen Grid (G2) - Anode (HV) Thales deliverables Shielding Cabinet HV filter Tuning Intput Power P in Air Cooling Tetrode Cavity Heat Removal Tetrode Output Power P out Water Cooling - Anode - Screen grid - Anode capacitor Resonant cavity/circuit Integrators Interfaces - Mechanical - Hydraulic - Electrical Installation - Dimensions - Weight - Easy to install - Tuning Transportation - Vibration - Handling Accessories RF ACCESSORY WINDOWS FREQUENCY MHz MW kw (VACUUM SIDE) (PRESSURE SIDE) 325 TH 20548C 2 100 EIA 2300F (2) EIA 2300F (2) 350 TH 20548B 750 EIA 2300F (2) EIA 2300F (2) 352 TH 20548A 1000 EIA 2300F (2) EIA 2300F (2) 402 TH 20618 2.5 300 EIA 2100F (2) EIA 2100F 500 TH 20536A 500 EIA 1800F (2) EIA 1800F 805 TH 20615 2.5 300 EIA 975F EIA 975F TH 20141 20.0-30.0 25-60 EIA 650F EIA 650F 1300 TH 20617 5.0 250 Special 650 (2) EIA 650F TH 20698 10.0 130 Special 650 EIA CPR 650F 2856 or 2998.5 TH 20674 11.0 36 SLAC MALE EIA 284F TH 20279B 35.0 17 LIL EIA 284F 2998.5 TH 20279C 35.0-45.0 17-20 LIL LIL TH 20279D 35.0 25 LIL EIA 284F 4899 TH 20811 60 UDR 48 UDR 48 CW operation (2) 1/2 height
Industrial facilities Thales s RF and microwave power sources are designed, developed and built in two production centers, certified to ISO 9001:2000 and ISO 14001. Spanning 55,000 square meters, including 3,200 square meters of clean rooms, the Thonon and Vélizy plants in France are recognized as European centers of expertise. Building on sustained relations with leading research labs, coupled with the continual expansion of our product and service range, we guarantee the long-term success of our industrial partnerships. Contact us: rfms.marketing@thalesgroup.com Thales Microwave & Imaging Sub-Systems Tel: +33 (0)1 30 70 35 00 Fax: +33 (0)1 30 70 35 35 Thales Electron Devices SAS Société par actions simplifiée au capital de 30 998 925 euros Siège social: 2, rue Marcel Dassault 78140 Vélizy-Villacoublay - France 340 723 626 RCS Versailles 05/2014 - Thales 2014 - Copyrights: DESY, Thales.