Supplements to the FSP Operating Manual TV-Demodulator

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Test and Measurement Division Supplements to the FSP Operating Manual TV-Demodulator FSP-B6 1129.8642.02 Dear FSP Customer, The following collection of pages is intended to supplement your FSP operating manual. Printed in the Federal Republic of Germany 1129.8688.52 1

FSP Contents Contents Option FSP-B6 - TV- and RF-Trigger... 4.203 Configuration of the TV- Trigger... 4.203 Configuration of the RF Power Trigger... 4.205 GPIB command set... 4.206 Option Identification... 4.206 SENSe:TV - Subsystem... 4.207 TRIGger - Subsystem... 4.208 1093.4820.12 I-4.4 E-1

FSP Index Index S Softkey HARDWARE INFO...4.206 RF POWER...4.205 RFPower...4.208 T Trigger RF Power... 4.205 TV- und RF-Trigger... 4.203 1093.4820.12 I.1 D-1

FSP Rear View 25 MOUSE Connector for a PS/2 mouse see Chapter 8 26 Reserved for options 27 AUX CONTROL 28 REF IN REF OUT REF IN Input connector for an external reference (10 MHz) (option FSP-B10) REF OUT Output connector for an internal reference (10 MHz, option FSP-B10) see Chapter 4 29 TG I IN TG Q IN TG IN Signal input connector for external modulation of Tracking Generator (option FSP-B9) TG Q IN Signal input connector for external modulation of Tracking Generator (option FSP-B9) 30 20.4 - MHz OUT Output connector for 20.4 MHz IF (not if option FSP-B6 is built in) see Chapter 8 CVS IN/OUT Selectable CCVS input/output (only if option FSP-B6 is built in) see Chapter 4 and 8 31 LAN LAN Interface (option FSP-B16) see Chapter 4 32 Reserved for options 1093.4820.12 1.11 E-1

FSP-B6 Configuration of the TV- Triggerr Option FSP-B6 - TV- and RF-Trigger Option TV- and RF-Trigger supplies the FSP with the capability of triggering on TV signals or on the presence of a RF carrier outside the resolution bandwidth. For this purpose the hardware board is equipped with a TV demodulator, which produces the trigger signals necessary for analysis of TV signals. In addition to the pure trigger function the board also creates a demodulated CCVS video signal for operation of external TV monitors. Apart from using the internal IF for creating the trigger signals the FSP can also make use of an externally supplied CCVS signal; the corresponding connector is placed at the rear panel of the instrument. In order to display different sections of a TV video signal, the FSP derives several trigger signals from the video signals. This allows triggering as well on the frame repetition as on each line of the TV video signal. Additionally the option includes a broadband RF detector (bandwidth = 80 MHz), which allows triggering on a carrier signal far away from the selected frequency range. This RF power trigger can be used as long as the RF signal at the input mixer is in the range of -10 dbm to 50 dbm. The resulting range for the input signal at the RF input connector can be calculated using the following formula: Mixerlevel min + RFAtt Pr eampgain Input Signal Mixerlevel max + RFAtt Pr eampgain Configuration of the TV- Trigger The configuration menu for TV and RF trigger settings can be reached with key sequence TRIG NEXT TV TRIG SETTINGS:: Option FSP-B6 Option FSP-B6 TRIG FREE RUN TV TRIG SETTINGS TV TRIGGER ON OFF GATE MODE LEVEL EDGE VIDEO VERT SYNC POLARITY POS NEG EXTERN VERT SYNC ODD FIELD GATE DELAY IF POWER VERT SYNC EVEN FIELD GATE LENGTH Option FSP-B6 RF POWER HOR SYNC TRIGGER OFFSET SWEEP TIME POLARITY POS NEG GATED TRIGGER GATE SETTINGS VIDEO POL POS NEG LINES 625 525 CCVS INT EXT 1073.5244.02 4.203 E-1

Configuration of the TV- Trigger FSP-B6 TRIG - NEXT Menü: TV TRIG SETTINGS Softkey TV TRIG SETTINGS switches the TV trigger on and opens a submenu for configuration of the TV signal parameters. Note: Triggering on TV signals is only possible in time domain (span = 0 Hz). Therefore the softkey TV TRIG SETTINGS is without function in frequency domain. IEC/IEEE-bus command: TRIG:SOUR TV TV TRIG SETTINGS Submenu: TV TRIGGER ON OFF Softkey TV TRIGGER ON/OFF switches the TV Trigger on or off. When switching off the TV trigger the selected trigger source will be FREE RUN. IEC/IEEE-bus command: SENS:TV ON OFF VERT SYNC Softkey VERT SYNC configures the trigger for the vertical sync signal. The FSP triggers on the frame repetition without distinction between the two fields. IEC/IEEE-bus command: TRIG:VID:FIEL:SEL ALL VERT SYNC ODD FIELD Softkeys VERT SYNC ODD FIELD and VERT SYNC EVEN FIELD configure the trigger for the vertical sync signal of the first or second field. VERT SYNC EVEN FIELD IEC/IEEE-bus command: TRIG:VID:FIEL:SEL EVEN ODD HOR SYNC Softkey HOR SYNC configures the trigger for the horizontal sync signal and opens the data entry field for selection of the corresponding line. The trigger can be set on any line number, which can be in the range of 1 to 525 or 1 to 625, depending on the line system. The maximum possible line number will be selected if the active range is exceeded. In order to trigger on test line 17 according to CCIR 473-4, for example, the line value has to be set to 17. This is the default setting after switching on the TV trigger. IEC/IEEE-bus command: TRIG:VID:LINE:NUM 17 VIDEO POL POS NEG Softkey VIDEO POL POS / NEG selects the polarity of the video signal. Positive video polarity is to be selected e.g. for standard L signals, negative video polarity for signals according to the standards B/G/I/M (color standard PAL or NTSC). Default setting is VIDEO POL NEG. IEC/IEEE-bus command: TRIG:VID:SSIG:POL NEG 1073.5244.02 4.204 E-1

FSP-B6 Configuration of the RF Power Triggerr LINES 625 525 Softkey LINES 625 / 525 selects the line system currently in use. Default setting is 625 LINES. IEC/IEEE-bus command: TRIG:VID:FORM:LPFR 625 CCVS INT EXT Softkey CCVS INT / EXT selects the input channel for the TV trigger input signal. An external CCVS signal can be supplied via the corresponding connector at the rear panel of the instrument. IEC/IEEE-bus command: SENS:TV:CCVS INT Configuration of the RF Power Trigger The RF Power Trigger can be selected and configured in the trigger menu (TRIG) using the softkey RF POWER:: RF POWER The RF POWER softkey activates triggering of the measurement via signals which are outside the measurement channel. For this purpose the FSP uses a level detector at the first intermediate frequency. The detector threshold can be selected in a range between - 50 dbm and -10 dbm at the input mixer. The resulting trigger level at the RF input is calculated via the following formula: Mixerlevel min + RFAtt Pr eampgain Input Signal Mixerlevel max + RFAtt Pr eampgain The bandwidth at the intermediate frequency is 80 MHz. The FSP is triggered as soon as the trigger threshold is exceeded within a 40 MHz range around the selected frequency (= start frequency in the frequency sweep). Thus, the measurement of spurious emissions, eg for pulsed carriers, is possible even when the carrier lies outside the selected frequency span. IEC/IEEE-bus command: TRIG:SOUR RFP SWE:EGAT:SOUR RFP 1073.5244.02 4.205 E-1

Option Identification FSP-B6 GPIB command set Option Identification *OPT? OPTION IDENTIFICATION QUERY queries the options included in the instrument and returns a list of the options installed. The options are separated from each other by means of commas. Position Option 1 FSP-B3 Audio Demodulator 2 FSP-B4 OCXO 3 reserved 4 FSP-B6 TV- und RF-Trigger 5 reserved 6 reserved 7 FSP-B9 Tracking Generator 3 GHz / can be I/Q-modulated 8 FSP-B10 Ext. Generator Control 9...13 reserved 14 FSP-B16 LAN Interface 15...18 reserved 19 reserved 20...22 reserved 23 FSP-B25 Electronic Attenuator + 5dB Attenuator Steps 24...29 reserved 30 FS-K5 FS-K5 GSM-MS 31...40 reserved Example: B3,B4,0,B6,0,0,B9,B10,0,0,0,0,0,B16,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,B25,0,0,0,0,0,0,K5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 1073.5244.02 4.206 E-1

FSP-B6 SENSe:TV - Subsystem SENSe:TV - Subsystem This subsystem controls the TV trigger part of option FSP-B6 (TV and RF trigger). The setup of the individual trigger parameters is included in subsystem TRIGger. [SENSe<1 2>] :TV [:STATe] :CCVS COMMAND PARAMETERS UNIT COMMENT <Boolean> INTernal EXTernal -- -- Option TV- und RF-Trigger [SENSe<1 2>:]TV[:STATe]ON OFF This command switches triggering on TV signals on or off. Example: "TV ON" Characteristics: *RST-Wert: OFF SCPI: gerätespezifisch Modes: A-T This command is only available with option FSP-B6 (TV- and RF-Trigger). [SENSe<1 2>:]TV:CCVS INTernal EXTernal This command selects between an internal and an external CCVS signal as TV demodulator input signal. Example: "TV EXT" Characteristics: *RST-Wert: INT SCPI: gerätespezifisch Modes: A-T This command is only available with option FSP-B6 (TV- and RF-Trigger). 1073.5244.02 4.207 E-1

TRIGger - Subsystem FSP-B6 TRIGger - Subsystem TRIGger<1 2>[:SEQuence]:SOURce IMMediate EXTernal VIDeo IFPower RFPower TV This command selects the trigger source for the start of a sweep. Note: ½ This function is not available during GSM measurements. The trigger source selection has to be done with the command TRIGger<1 2>[:SEQuence]:SYNChronize:ADJust.. ½ The selection RFPower or TV is only available with option FSP-B6 (TV- and RF-Trigger). Parameter: IMMediate = automatic triggering the next measurement at the end of the previous one.the value IMMediate corresponds to the FREE RUN setting. EXTernal = the next measurement is triggered by the signal at the external trigger input. VIDeo = the next measurement is triggered by the detection of a signal at the video filter output. IFPower = the next measurement is triggered by the detectíon of a signal at the instrument IF (10 MHz bandwidth) RFPower = the next measurement is triggered by the detectíon of a signal at the instrument RF (80 MHz bandwidth) TV = the next measurement is triggered by the detectíon of a TV signal according to the settings of the TRIGger:SEQuence:VIDeosubsystem Example: "TRIG:SOUR EXT" selects the external trigger input as source of the trigger signal Characteristics: *RST value: IMMediate SCPI: conforming Mode: all, except GSM TRIGger<1 2>[:SEQuence]:LEVel:RFPower -50 to 10DBM This command sets the level of the RF power trigger source. Example: "TRIG:LEV:RFP 20DBM" Characteristics: *RST value: -20 DBM SCPI: device-specific Mode: all This command is only available with option FSP-B6 (TV- and RF-Trigger). TRIGger<1 2>[:SEQuence]:VIDeo:FORMat:LPFRame 525 625 This command defines the line system in use (525 or 625 lines) with active TV trigger. Example: "TRIG:VID:FORM:LPFR 525" Characteristics: *RST-Wert: SCPI: conforming Mode: A-T This command is only available with option FSP-B6 (TV- and RF-Trigger). 1073.5244.02 4.208 E-1

FSP-B6 TRIGger - Subsystem TRIGger<1 2>[:SEQuence]:VIDeo:LINE:NUMBer <numeric_value> With active TV trigger this command activates triggering at the horizontal sync signal of the indicated line number. Example: "TRIG:VID:LINE:NUMB 17" Characteristics: *RST-Wert: SCPI: conforming Mode: A-T This command is only available with option FSP-B6 (TV- and RF-Trigger). TRIGger<1 2>[:SEQuence]:VIDeo:FIELd:SELect ALL ODD EVEN With active TV trigger this command activates triggering at the vertical sync signa. The measurement is triggered on both fields with selection ALL, on odd fields with selection ODD and on even fields with selection EVEN. Example: "TRIG:VID:FIEL:SEL ALL" Characteristics: *RST-Wert: SCPI: conforming Mode: A-T This command is only available with option FSP-B6 (TV- and RF-Trigger). TRIGger<1 2>[:SEQuence]:VIDeo:SSIGnal:POLarity NEGative POSitive With active TV trigger this command selects the polarity of the video sync signal. Example: "TRIG:VID:SSIG:POL NEG " Characteristics: *RST-Wert: SCPI: conforming Mode: A-T This command is only available with option FSP-B6 (TV- and RF-Trigger). 1073.5244.02 4.209 E-1

ESPI Contents - Maintenance and Instrument Interfaces Contents - Chapter 8 "Maintenance and Instrument Interfaces" 8 Maintenance and Instrument Interfaces Maintenance... 8.1 Mechanical and Electrical Maintenance... 8.1 Storing and Packing... 8.1 List of Power Cables Available... 8.1 Instrument Interfaces... 8.2 AF Output... 8.2 Probe Connector (PROBE POWER)... 8.2 External Keyboard (KEYBOARD)... 8.3 IEC Bus Interface... 8.4 Interface Characteristics... 8.4 Bus Lines 8.4 Interface Functions... 8.5 IEC Bus Messages... 8.5 Interface Messages... 8.6 Instrument Messages... 8.6 Printer Interface (LPT)... 8.7 RS-232-C Interface (COM)... 8.8 Interface Characteristics... 8.8 Signal Lines... 8.8 Transmission Parameters... 8.9 Control Characters... 8.10 Handshake... 8.10 User Interface (USER)...8.12 Monitor Connector (MONITOR)... 8.12 Noise Source Control (NOISE SOURCE)... 8.12 External Trigger Input (EXT TRIG/GATE)... 8.13 Mouse Connector (MOUSE)... 8.13 Reference Output/Input (REF IN and REF OUT)... 8.13 IF Output 20.4 MHz (20.4 MHz OUT)... 8.13 CCVS Input and Output (CCVS IN/OUT, Option FSP-B6)... 8.13 1142.8142.12 I-8.1 E-2

FSP Instrument Interfaces External Trigger Input (EXT TRIG/GATE) The EXT TRIG/GATE connector is used for controlling the measurement via an external signal. The trigger voltages are TTL level (Low < 0.7 V, High > 1.4 V), typ. input impedance is 10 kohm Mouse Connector (MOUSE) A PS/2 connector is provided at the rear panel to connect a PS/2 mouse: Pin Signal 1 MOUSEDATA 2 KEYBOARDDATA 3 MOUSEGND 4 MOUSEVD5 5 MOUSECLK 6 KEYBOARDCLK Fig 8-7 Pin assignments for the MOUSE connector. Reference Output/Input (REF IN and REF OUT) For operation with an external reference, the internal reference oscillator is then synchronized to the 10- MHz reference applied to the connector. The necessary level is > 0 dbm. The internal 10 MHz reference signal is also available at the REF OUT connector and thus provides the capability of, e.g., synchronization of external instruments to the FSP. The output level is 0 dbm. Selection between internal and external reference is possible in the SETUP menu. IF Output 20.4 MHz (20.4 MHz OUT) The 2o,4 MHz IF signal of the FSP is available at the 20.4 MHz OUT BNC connector. The bandwidth corresponds to the selected bandwidth for a resolution bandwidth between 100 khz and 10 MHz. For a resolution bandwidth below 100 khz, the bandwidth of the output is 2.6 times the resolution bandwidth with a minimum of 2.6 khz. The signal level at the IF output is 0 dbm for resolution bandwidth 100 khz, and 10 dbm for resolution bandwidth < 100 khz (mixer level 60 dbm). Note: This output is replaced by connector CCVS IN/OUT if option FSP-B6 is built in. CCVS Input and Output (CCVS IN/OUT, Option FSP-B6) The BNC connector CCVS IN/OUT can be switched at CCVS input or CCVS output. If TV triggering is switched on, the demodulated TV signal is available for operating a CCVS monitor, provided triggering is set to the internal demodulation signal (CCVS INT). In case of TV triggering to an externally fed CCVS signal (CCVS EXT), the connector serves as an input. 1142.8142.12 8.13 E-2