TEMA 5 LENGUA 2 Hablar sobre eventos pasados EXPRESIONES TRADUCCIÓN EJEMPLO Did you go out/ abroad...? Saliste? Did you go out last Friday night? Did you go to (city)? Fuiste a la ciudad? Did you go to the city? What did you do? Qué hiciste? What did you do last weekend? Where did you go...? A dónde fuiste? Where did you go yesterday? When did you go? Cuándo fuiste? When did you go to Europe? What time did you? A qué hora? What time did you go to the movies last Saturday? How was...? Cómo fue/ estuvo? How was your weekend? When did you..? Cuándo tú? When did you read the book? Who did you go with? Con quién fuiste? Who did you go on vacations with? Why did you? Por que..? Why did you miss the school, yesterday? How long did you? Qué tanto tiempo / cuanto tardaste..? How long did you stay in Asia? PALABRA TRADUCCIÓN EJEMPLO RECREACIÓN Concert Concierto I bought two tickets for the piano concert. Famous people Personas famosas I saw famous people on the Red Carpet. Lake Lago My friends really enjoyed going to the lake. Neighbor Vecino My neighbor is painting his house. Party Fiesta Your party started very early. Picnic Día de campo Did you go to the picnic with your family? Sports Deportes I played some sports last year Shopping Compras Why did you go shopping on Monday? shopping center Centro comercial We went to the shopping center last weekend. songs Canciones I listen to romantic songs sports deportes I play several sports. Trip Viaje When did Sandra go on a trip? videogames Video juegos Children love to play videogames. weather clima What s the weather like in Coatzacoalcos?
EXPRESIONES DE TIEMPO PALABRA TRADUCCIÓN EJEMPLO ago Hace dos años Javier and Tania got a bachelor s degree two years ago. in +(year) En (año) Miguel visited Europe in 1999. Last night/summer/ weekend Anoche/el verano pasado/ el fin de semana pasado Martin had a nightmare last night. yesterday ayer I went to the museum yesterday. VERBOS REGULARES Presente Pasado Simple Español Answer answered responder Arrive arrived llegar Ask asked preguntar Believe believed creer call Called Llamar Carry Carried Acarrear/llevar Change Changed cambiar check Checked Examianr, checar Clean cleaned limpiar Close Closed cerrar Cross Crossed cruzar Dance Danced bailar Die Died morir Dress Dressed vestir End Ended terminar Enjoy enjoyed disfrutar explain Explained explicar Follow Followed seguir happen Happened Ocurrir/pasar hate Hated odiar Help Helped ayudar Invite Invited invitar
Learn learned aprender Like liked gustar listen to Listened to escuchar Live lived vivir Look looked mirar Love loved amar Open opened abrir pass passed pasar Phone phoned Hablar por teléfono Play played Jugar/tocar prefer preferred preferir Rain rained llover return returned regresar Smoke smoked fumar snow snowed nevar Start started empezar Stay stayed permanecer Stop stopped detener Study studied estudiar Talk talked hablar Travel traveled viajar Try tried tratar Visit visited visitar Wait waited esperar Walk walked caminar Want wanted querer Wash washed lavar Watch watched ver Work worked trabajar VERBOS IRREGULARES Presente Pasado Simple Español Be was / were Ser/estar be born was /were born nacer become became Llegar a ser
Begin began empezar break broke romper Bring brought traer Buy bought Comprar Come came venir cut cut cortar Do did hacer Drink drank tomar Drive drove conducir Eat ate comer Get got conseguir Give gave dar Go went ir grow up grew up crecer Have had tener Hear heard escuchar hurt hurt Lastimar/doler Keep kept Mantener/guardar Know knew Conocer/saber Leave left salir Lose lost perder Make made hacer Meet met encontrar Pay paid pagar Put put poner Read read leer Ride rode conducir Run ran correr Say said decir See saw ver sell sold vender Send sent enviar Sing sang cantar Sit sat sentarse
Sleep slept dormir Speak spoke hablar spend spent gastar Show showed mostrar Take took Tomar/llevar Teach taught enseñar Tell told decir Think thought pensar understand understood entender Wake woke despertar Wear wore Usar/llevar puesto win won ganar write wrote escribir