Applications of Mathematics

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Write your name here Surname Other names Pearson Edexcel GCSE Centre Number Candidate Number Applications of Mathematics Unit 1: Applications 1 For Approved Pilot Centres ONLY Higher Tier Wednesday 6 November 2013 Morning Time: 1 hour 45 minutes Paper Reference 5AM1H/01 You must have: Ruler graduated in centimetres and millimetres, protractor, pair of compasses, pen, HB pencil, eraser, calculator. Tracing paper may be used. Total Marks Instructions Use black ink or ball-point pen. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centre number and candidate number. Answer all questions. Answer the questions in the spaces provided there may be more space than you need. Calculators may be used. If your calculator does not have a button, take the value of to be 3.142 unless the question instructs otherwise. Information The total mark for this paper is 100 The marks for each question are shown in brackets use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question. Questions labelled with an asterisk (*) are ones where the quality of your written communication will be assessed. P43602A 2013 Pearson Education Ltd. 6/5/5/5/5/ Advice Read each question carefully before you start to answer it. Keep an eye on the time. Try to answer every question. Check your answers if you have time at the end. *P43602A0128* Turn over

GCSE Mathematics 2AM01 Formulae: Higher Tier You must not write on this formulae page. Anything you write on this formulae page will gain NO credit. Volume of prism = area of cross section length Area of trapezium = 1 2 (a + b)h cross section h a length b Volume of sphere = 4 3 3 Surface area of sphere = 4 2 Volume of cone = 1 3 2 h Curved surface area of cone = r l h r In any triangle ABC A b c C a B The Quadratic Equation The solutions of ax 2 + bx + c = 0 where 0, are given by b b ac x = ± ( 4 ) 2a 2 Sine Rule a b c = = sin A sin B sinc Cosine Rule a 2 = b 2 + c 2 2bc cos A Area of triangle = 1 2 ab sin C 2 *P43602A0228*

1 Radios are made in a factory. Answer ALL questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided. You must write down all stages in your working. On Monday 10 000 radios are made. 1 of these radios are faulty. 20 (a) Work out the number of radios that are faulty.... (2) 5 compact radios have a total weight of 4000 grams. (b) Work out the total weight of 8 compact radios.... grams (2) (Total for Question 1 is 4 marks) *P43602A0328* 3 Turn over

*2 The table gives information about the length of a lap at two motor racing tracks. Motor racing track Brands Hatch Silverstone Length of a lap 4048 yards 3.67 miles At Brands Hatch, there are 85 laps in a race. At Silverstone, there are 60 laps in a race. 1 mile = 1760 yards Which race is the longer length? (Total for Question 2 is 4 marks) 4 *P43602A0428*

3 Pete uses a 3-D grid to design a shed. The diagram shows his design. y E Diagram NOT accurately drawn A F 2 5 O B G x 2 4 z D 3 C Point A is a corner of the shed. (a) Write down the coordinates of point A. Pete has to mark the midpoint of the line CG on his design. (b) Write down the coordinates of the midpoint of the line CG. In the diagram, all the measurements are in metres. The wall ABCD of the shed is a trapezium. (c) Work out the area of the wall ABCD. (...,...,...) (1) (...,...,...) (1)... m 2 (2) (Total for Question 3 is 4 marks) *P43602A0528* 5 Turn over

4 Nails of length 35 millimetres are sold in three sizes of packets. There are 20 nails in a small packet, costing 1.36 There are 50 nails in a medium packet, costing 3.30 There are 90 nails in a large packet, costing 6.03 Large Small 1.36 20 nails Medium 3.30 50 nails 6.03 90 nails *(a) Which size of packet is the best value for money? You must show clearly how you got your answer. (4) 6 *P43602A0628*

Nails of different lengths are sold in mixed packets. Here are the lengths, in millimetres, of the nails in a mixed packet. 20 35 49 30 45 40 50 25 39 30 30 37 47 55 28 (b) Draw an ordered stem and leaf diagram for this information. (3) (c) Find the median length.... mm (1) (Total for Question 4 is 8 marks) *P43602A0728* 7 Turn over

5 (a) A shop has a sale. Sale Normal prices reduced by 15% The normal price of a jumper is 54 Work out the sale price of the jumper.... (3) (b) A different shop has a sale. Sale Normal prices reduced by 35% The sale price of a coat is 113.75 Work out the normal price of the coat.... (3) (Total for Question 5 is 6 marks) 8 *P43602A0828*

*6 The diagram shows the plan of a floor. 4.5 m 3m Diagram NOT accurately drawn 3m 9m All the corners of the floor are right angles. Jason wants to cover the floor completely with underlay. Underlay is sold in rolls. Each roll of underlay has a length of 5 m and a width of 1.5 m. Each roll of underlay costs 59.99 Jason has 400 to spend. Does Jason have enough money to buy the underlay he needs? (Total for Question 6 is 4 marks) *P43602A0928* 9 Turn over

7 On Saturday 75 people phoned a helpline. The table gives information about the lengths, in minutes, of the phone calls. (a) Find the modal class interval. Length of phone call (x minutes) Frequency 0 < x 5 35 5 < x 10 20 10 < x 15 12 15 < x 20 8 (b) Work out an estimate for the mean length of call.... (1)... minutes (4) 10 *P43602A01028*

(c) On the grid, draw a frequency polygon to show the information in the table. y 40 30 Frequency 20 10 0 0 5 10 15 20 Length of phone call (minutes) x (2) (Total for Question 7 is 7 marks) *P43602A01128* 11 Turn over

8 Kim works for a company. She is paid 40p per mile for each mile she has to drive. Here is the spreadsheet Kim uses to calculate how much she will be paid for the distances she drove last week. A B C D 1 day distance (miles) pounds per mile amount paid ( ) 2 Monday 80 0.4 32.00 3 Tuesday 0.4 4 Wednesday 0.4 5 Thursday 0.4 6 Friday 0.4 7 total Write down the formula to go (i) in cell D3 (ii) in cell B7....... (Total for Question 8 is 3 marks) 12 *P43602A01228*

9 At Pete s Store you get 8 off the cost of your shopping when the cost of your shopping comes to more than 100 You can use a flow chart to work out the amount a customer pays at Pete s Store. Complete the flow chart. You must include an output box. START Input C cost of shopping (Total for Question 9 is 5 marks) *P43602A01328* 13 Turn over

10 Isha hires a motorbike. You can use the graph to work out the cost of hiring the motorbike for different distances travelled. 50 40 Cost ( ) 30 20 10 0 0 100 200 300 400 Distance (km) 500 (a) Work out the gradient of the line on the graph.... (2) Isha used the motorbike to visit a friend. She estimated the cost of hiring the motorbike. She travelled 50 km more than she estimated. Isha paid more than she estimated. (b) How much more?... (2) (Total for Question 10 is 4 marks) 14 *P43602A01428*

11 The diagram shows two digital photo frames. Diagram NOT accurately drawn 40 inches 51 inches 35 inches x inches The frames are mathematically similar. Work out the value of x.... inches (Total for Question 11 is 3 marks) *P43602A01528* 15 Turn over

12 The diagram gives information about a room. 5 2x Diagram NOT accurately drawn 10 3x 2x 5x All the lengths are in metres. All the corners are right angles. Find the perimeter of the room.... m (Total for Question 12 is 3 marks) 16 *P43602A01628*

13 Martha invests 1500 for 2 years in a savings account. She is paid 5% per annum compound interest. (a) How much money is in Martha s savings account at the end of 2 years?... (3) Hussein invests 2000 at 0.25% per month compound interest. (b) Work out the annual equivalent rate (AER). Give your answer correct to 2 decimal places. You must show your working....% (3) (Total for Question 13 is 6 marks) *P43602A01728* 17 Turn over

14 The incomplete table and box plots give some information about the times taken, in minutes, by some students to type a letter. Boys Girls Median 26 Range 38 30 Interquartile range 9 Boys Girls 10 20 30 40 50 60 Time (minutes) (a) Use the box plots to complete the table. (b) Use the table to complete the box plots. (2) (2) (c) Make two comparisons between the distribution of the times taken by the boys and the distribution of the times taken by the girls............. (2) (Total for Question 14 is 6 marks) 18 *P43602A01828*

15 The diagram gives information about two paintings, A and B. Each painting is in the shape of a rectangle. Diagram NOT accurately drawn 50 cm A B 35 cm (2x 10) cm (x + 20) cm Painting A has an area 1725 cm 2 bigger than the area of painting B. Work out the area of painting A....cm 2 (Total for Question 15 is 4 marks) *P43602A01928* 19 Turn over

16 A human hair has a width of 1.25 10 m. (a) Write 1.25 10 as an ordinary number.... (1) A cat hair has a width of 9 10 m. A dog hair has a width 1.25 times greater than the width of a cat hair. (b) Work out the width of a dog hair. Give your answer in standard form.... m (2) (Total for Question 16 is 3 marks) 20 *P43602A02028*

17 A company sells kites on the internet. It sells Acrobat kites and Dragon kites. 2 Acrobat kites and 3 Dragon kites have a total weight of 575g. 3 Acrobat kites and 1 Dragon kite have a total weight of 390g. Work out the weight of an Acrobat kite and the weight of a Dragon kite. Acrobat kite... g Dragon kite... g (Total for Question 17 is 4 marks) *P43602A02128* 21 Turn over

18 Fritz makes medals. He makes small medals and he makes large medals. The diagram shows a small medal and a large medal. Small medal Large medal Diagram NOT accurately drawn 15 mm 18 mm The medals are mathematically similar. A small medal has a length of 15 mm. A large medal has a length of 18 mm. Each medal is made from silver. The mass of a small medal is 25 g. Fritz has 420 g of silver. Fritz wants to make the same number of small medals as large medals. (a) Work out the greatest number of medals Fritz can make.... (4) 22 *P43602A02228*

Fritz covers the medals with varnish. One tin of varnish covers exactly 100 large medals. (b) Work out the number of small medals one tin of varnish can cover.... small medals (2) (Total for Question 18 is 6 marks) 19 The table shows the number of people who work in each of three factories. Factory A Factory B Factory C 235 148 309 Kim takes a sample of the people in the three factories. She takes the same number of people from each of the three factories. (a) This is not a good sample. Explain why....... (1) Vince wants to take a sample of the people in the three factories stratified by factory. He takes a sample of 20 people from factory A. (b) Work out the number of people from factory B there should be in the sample.... (3) (Total for Question 19 is 4 marks) *P43602A02328* 23 Turn over

20 Jenna wants to buy some machines for her factory. She is going to buy x type A machines y type B machines. The unshaded region on the grid gives information about the total number of machines that she can buy. y 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 x 24 *P43602A02428*

(a) Write down, in terms of x and y, the inequalities represented by the unshaded region on the grid.... (1) Jenna has a maximum of 192 m 2 of floor space for the machines. Each type A machine needs 24 m 2 of floor space. Each type B machine needs 16 m 2 of floor space. (b) (i) Show that 3x + 2y 24 (ii) Show the region 3x + 2y 24 on the grid. (4) Each type A machine makes a profit of 1000 per day. Each type B machine makes a profit of 750 per day. Jenna will buy some type A machines and some type B machines. She wants to make the largest possible profit. (c) (i) Write down the objective function. (ii) Work out how many of each type of machine Jenna should buy.... Type A... Type B... (3) (Total for Question 20 is 8 marks) *P43602A02528* 25 Turn over

21 The histogram gives information about the speeds, in km/h, of some cars on a road. Frequency density 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 Speed (km/h) Work out an estimate for the median speed. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place. You must show your working.... km/h (Total for Question 21 is 4 marks) TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 100 MARKS 26 *P43602A02628*

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