Quick Start Guide. HP 71209A Microwave

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Transcription:

Quick Start Guide HP 71209A Microwave Spectrum Analyzer ABCDE HP Part No. 71209-90001 Printed in USA October 1991 Edition B.0.0

Notice The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and tness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. Restricted Rights Legend. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the U.S. Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 for DOD agencies, and subparagraphs (c) (1) and (c) (2) of the Commercial Computer Software Restricted Rights clause at FAR 52.227-19 for other agencies. ccopyright Hewlett-Packard Company 1991 All Rights Reserved. Reproduction, adaptation, or translation without prior written permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws. 1400 Fountaingrove Parkway, Santa Rosa, CA 95403-1799, USA

WARNING Before applying power to this instrument, make sure it has been properly grounded through the protective conductor of the ac power cable to a socket outlet provided with protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor, inside or outside the instrument, or disconnection of the protective earth terminal can result in personal injury. CAUTION CAUTION CAUTION Before applying power to this instrument, make sure its primary power circuitry has been adapted to the voltage of the ac power source. Failure to set the ac power input to the correct voltage could cause damage to the instrument when the ac power cable is plugged in. Total input power to the front-panel RF INPUT connector must not exceed +30 dbm. Power in excess of +30 dbm may damage the instrument. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage circuits associated with rear-panel connectors. Therefore, before connecting any cable to a rear-panel connector, momentarily short the center and outer conductors of the cable together. Avoid touching the rear-panel connectors without rst touching the frame of the instrument. Be sure that the spectrum analyzer is properly earth-grounded to prevent buildup of static charge. iii

The HP 71209A - At A Glance The HP 71209A modular spectrum analyzer has a full-band sweep from 100 Hz to 26.5 GHz and built-in external millimeter mixer capability. The standard system consists of an HP 70909A RF section, the HP 70004A color display, the HP 70001A mainframe, the HP 70900B local oscillator module, the HP 70902A and HP 70903A IF sections, and an HP 70310A precision frequency reference. Options on the standard system can add or delete modules. iv

The INST PRESET key (instrument preset key) sets the microwave spectrum analyzer to a preset condition. The lower-level softkeys execute instrument or display functions, depending on whether 4DISPLAY5, 4MENU5, or 4USER5 was selected. These softkeys are also dependent upon which menu softkey is selected and can have several levels, each accessed by pressing the bottom softkey. The menu softkeys allow users access to all of the main functions of the microwave spectrum analyzer. The hardkey panel supplies quick access to commonly-used spectrum analyzer functions. (Each of these functions can also be accessed using the softkey menus.) The data entry keys and knob allow you to manually enter and change data values. v

In This Book How To Use This Book About This Book This HP 71209A Modular Spectrum Analyzer Quick Start Guide provides step-by-step instructions for some of the most common tasks for the HP 71209A modular spectrum analyzer. Start with the quick overview of the product on the preceding two pages of this book. Once you have a picture of what the product is and what it does, put it to work with a few basic tasks as demonstrated in \System Measurement Tasks." Text Conventions The following conventions are used throughout this quick start guide: 4Key5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Softkeys Screen Text A word shown like this represents a key physically located on the instrument. A word shown like this indicates a \softkey," a key whose label is determined by the instrument's software or rmware. Text shown like this indicates text displayed on the display screen. vi

Contents System Measurement Examples HP 71209A Modular Spectrum Analyzer System ::::::::::::1-3 Example 1. Set up and initalize the system :::::::::::::: 1-4 Example 2. Calibrate the system :::::::::::::::::::::::::1-6 Example 3. Measure a continuous-wave signal ::::::::::::1-8 Example 4. Measure a CW signal using signal track :::::1-10 Example 5. Make a carrier-to-noise measurement ::::::: 1-11 Example 6. Measure the dierence between two traces ::1-13 Example 7. Measure the fundamental and harmonics of a source :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::1-15 Example 8. Create a limit line ::::::::::::::::::::::::::1-17 Example 9. Format a memory card and save a trace :::: 1-19 Example 10. Execute the HP 70000 Customer Demo Downloadable Program (DLP) : : : : : : : ::::::::: : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1-23 If you try to recall asaved trace and it fails : : : : : : : : : : : : : 1-25 vii

1 System Measurement Tasks Note Specied performance requires that the spectrum analyzer warmup for approximately 30 minutes before making any measurements. At initial power up, the HP 70310A precision frequency reference displays an oven cold error message. After approximately 10 minutes of warmup, the oven cold error message can be removed by pressing 4DISPLAY5, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REPORT ERRORS. The examples in this chapter are written to be done in the order given. Doing them out of sequence may require extra steps. The purpose of these examples are to provide you with aquick path to familiar measurements that you might normally use. Hardkey Panel Functions The hardkey panel is available only with the HP 70004A color display. When using this quick start guide with an HP 70205A graphics display or an HP 70206A system graphics display, the hardkey panel is not available. However, the hardkey-panel functions are available for all displays and can be accessed by using the softkey path listed below. System Measurement Tasks 1-1

HP 70004A Hardkey Panel Key 4CENTER5 4SPAN5 4START FREQ5 4STOP FREQ5 4REF LEVEL5 4NORMAL5 415 4PEAK SEARCH5 4NEXT PEAK5 4SIGNAL TRACK5 4SAVE5 4RECALL5 NNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq, NNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq, NNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq, NNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Amptd, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN State, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN State, All Displays Softkey Path NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CENTER NNNNNNNNNNNNN SPAN NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN START NNNNNNNNNNNNN STOP NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN REF LVL NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKR NRM On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELTA NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HIGHEST PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT PEAK NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SIG TRK On Off NNNNNNNNNNNNN save NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN recall 1-2 System Measurement Tasks

HP 71209A Modular Spectrum Analyzer System Before starting the tasks in this chapter, make sure that your system is properly connected. The standard system conguration rear-panel connections are shown below. Refer to the HP 70000 Installation and Verication Manual for alternative system congurations, if necessary. System Measurement Tasks 1-3

Example 1. Set up and initialize the system Make sure that the spectrum analyzer is set to a known state by setting up and initializing the system with this example. This ensures that the local-oscillator module is in control and that the menu softkeys that contain the spectrum-analyzer functions are displayed. 1. Turn on the modular spectrum analyzer system. The system is initialized as either a display, asshown in the gure below, or as a spectrum analyzer, as shown in step 3. If the system is initialized as a spectrum analyzer, skip to step 3. 1-4 System Measurement Tasks

2. Press 4DISPLAY5, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT INSTR until the spectrum-analyzer display appears. This key sequence should display the HP-MSIB address of the HP 70900B local-oscillator (master) module at the bottom of the display screen when the spectrum-analyzer display appears. For example: 3. Press 4MENU5. Row 0 Column 18: 70900B,Lo/Ctlr Pressing 4MENU5 accesses the spectrum analyzer softkey functions as shown in the following gure. System Measurement Tasks 1-5

Example 2. Calibrate the system You will want to calibrate your signal path to eliminate the UNCOR message on the display. This ensures that your instrument is operating and that calibration corrections have been made. 1. Press 4INSTR PRESET5. The HP 71209A modular spectrum analyzer is placed in a known state by setting all spectrum-analyzer functions to their preset state. 2. Connect the 300 MHz CALIBRATOR output to the RF INPUT connector on the HP 70900B front panel. The calibrator signal will be used to calibrate the system. 3. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Amptd. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Amptd accesses amplitude and calibration softkeys as shown below. 1-6 System Measurement Tasks

4. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL ALL. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CAL ALL executes all internal signal-path calibration routines that take approximately 2 to 3 minutes to complete. After the routines are nished, the instrument resumes the state at which the calibration routines were initiated. In this case, the instrument-preset state is resumed. The UNCOR message displayed in the message area (as shown in the gure above) will disappear after the calibration routine is complete. System Measurement Tasks 1-7

Example 3. Measure a continuous-wave signal For demonstration purposes and convenience, use the calibrator signal to measure a continuous-wave (CW) signal. 1. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq accesses the frequency menu of softkeys and automatically activates center frequency. 2. Press 435, 405, 405, and NNNNNNNNNNN MHz. This key sequence sets the center frequency to 300 MHz. 3. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNN SPAN, then 415, 405, and NNNNNNNNNNN MHz. This key sequence sets the frequency span to 10 MHz. 4. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker activates the marker mode and places a marker at the top of the highest signal. The marker displays both the frequency and amplitude of the signal peak in the active-function readout area and in the upper right-hand corner of the display. 5. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 1 of 4,then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN -> REF. This key sequence positions the peak of the signal at the reference level (top graticule line). 1-8 System Measurement Tasks

6. Note the frequency and amplitude values of the calibrator signal. The calibrator signal frequency and amplitude values will be displayed in the active-function readout area on the display screen as shown in the following gure. System Measurement Tasks 1-9

Example 4. Measure a CW signal using signal track Use signal tracking as a convenient method to keep the signal onscreen while centering it. 1. Press 4INSTR PRESET5. Pressing 4INSTR PRESET5 resets the system and places it in a known state. 2. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Freq, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 1 of 3,then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BNKSTRT On Off. This key sequence sets the blank-start frequency to ON and blanks the local-oscillator (LO) feedthrough at the beginning of the sweep. 3. Press 4PEAK SEARCH5 on the hardkey panel. Pressing the peak-search key initiates a marker to nd the highest signal level and position the marker at its peak. 4. Press 4SIGNAL TRACK5 on the hardkey panel. Pressing the signal-track key continuously activates a highest peak on the marked signal, then moves the signal to center screen by automatically changing the center frequency. 5. Press 4SPAN5 on the hardkey panel, then press 415, 405, and NNNNNNNNNNN khz. Pressing 4SPAN5 and entering 10 khz instructs the instrument to go down to a 10 khz frequency span. Because signal tracking was enabled in the previous step, the signal will stay centered onscreen while the span is successively narrowed. 1-10 System Measurement Tasks

Example 5. Make a carrier-to-noise measurement A carrier-to-noise measurement can be made very simply by using the delta-marker function. This can be demonstrated by using the calibrator signal, placing a marker at the peak of the signal, then placing a delta marker somewhere in the noise. The carrier-to-noise measurement result is displayed in the active function area and is normalized to a 1 Hz bandwidth. 1. Press 4SIGNAL TRACK5 on the hardkey panel, then the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BNKSTRT On Off, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker,and NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKR NRM On Off softkeys. Pressing these keys at this time turns o the signal-tracking, blank-start, and marker functions from the previous measurement example. 2. Press 4REF LEVEL5 on the hardkey panel and use the 495 (down-arrow) step key to place the signal near the top graticule. Pressing the reference-level key enables the signal reference level to be set. The noise oor is also raised so that any noise measurements can be made above the bottom division. 3. Press 4PEAK SEARCH5 on the hardkey panel. Pressing the 4PEAK SEARCH5 key places a marker on the highest signal found. 4. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELTA, and then use 485, 495, or the knob to position the delta marker on the noise. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DELTA activates the delta-marker function. Using the step keys or knob, position the delta marker wherever you want to measure. See the following gure for an example of where the active marker is placed. 5. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 1 of 4, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKNOISE On Off. System Measurement Tasks 1-11

Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKNOISE On Off turns on the marker-noise function. The spectrum analyzer enables sample detection mode and performs a digital average for 616 bits around the active marker. The marker readout in the active function area on the display reads out the dierence between the markers in dbc/1 Hz. This is the carrier-to-noise (C/N) measurement normalized to a 1 Hz bandwidth. To normalize to other bandwidths, use the following formula: new bandwidth marker noise readout +10log = C=Nendeqn 1Hz where C/N is referenced to the new bandwidth. 1-12 System Measurement Tasks

Example 6. Measure the difference between two traces The dierence between two traces can be measured very easily using the delta-marker function. This example demonstrates the delta-marker function while measuring the calibrator signal when it is connected and not connected. 1. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MKR NRM On Off twice. This key sequence turns o the delta marker rst and then turns o the active marker from the previous measurement example. 2. Press 4PEAK SEARCH5 on the hardkey panel. Pressing the 4PEAK SEARCH5 key places a marker on the highest signal. 3. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Traces, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN STORE A. Pressing these softkeys stores Trace A. 4. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN trace A B C NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CLEAR WRT B. until B is underlined, then press This key sequence selects Trace B as the active trace. 5. Disconnect the cable from the CALIBRATOR output. Trace Bisnow displayed as a trace without a signal. 6. Press the following keys: 415 (MARKER) key on the hardkey panel NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 1 of 4, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 2 of 4 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MRK TRA A B C until B is underlined The delta-marker is set on Trace B. Since the delta-marker function is active, the dierence between Trace B and Trace A is displayed in the active function readout area as shown in the following gure. System Measurement Tasks 1-13

7. Note the amplitude dierence between the two traces. The amplitude dierence between the two traces is displayed in the active-function readout area on the display. 1-14 System Measurement Tasks

Example 7. Measure the fundamental and harmonics of a source The calibrator signal can be used to simulate a source and its harmonics. In this case, the calibrator signal is the fundamental. With the fundamental and harmonics all visibly displayed at the same time, the measurement can be made easily with the markers. 1. Press 4INSTR PRESET5 and reconnect the calibrator signal. Pressing 4INSTR PRESET5 resets the system and places it in a known state. 2. Press 4STOP FREQ5 on the hardkey panel and then 425, 4.5, 455, NNNNNNNNNNN GHz. This key sequence sets the stop frequency just above the highest harmonic frequency to be measured. 3. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN BW,Swp, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN VID BW AutoMan, then press the 495 step key until a video bandwidth of 10 khz is reached. This key sequence decreases the video ltering to 10 khz so that the noise oor is decreased. 4. Press 4PEAK SEARCH5, then 415 (MARKER) on the hardkey panel. This key sequence sets up the delta-marker function. 5. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Marker, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 1 of 4, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RIGHT PEAK. Once the delta-marker function has been activated, pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RIGHT PEAK will position the delta marker on the next highest peak to the right. The amplitude and frequency dierence between the fundamental and the rst harmonic is displayed in the active function readout area. System Measurement Tasks 1-15

6. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RIGHT PEAK. Successively pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN RIGHT PEAK enables you to continue measuring the third and higher harmonics. See the gure below. 1-16 System Measurement Tasks

Example 8. Create a limit line Build a test limit line around the 300 MHz calibrator signal. By using the limit-line editing functions and the knob, limit lines can be created very quickly. 1. Press 4INSTR PRESET5, 4CENTER5 300 MHz, and 4SPAN5 1 MHz. This key sequence resets the instrument and positions the 300 MHz calibrator signal at center screen in a 1 MHz span. 2. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Misc, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 1 of 3, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN limit lines,then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN enter limit. This key sequence accesses the limit-line editing softkey functions. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN enter limit displays the limit-line table onscreen, accesses the softkey functions that dene a segment's parameters, and automatically activates the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FREQ VALUE softkey. If a limit-line table already exists, the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN edit limit softkey appears in place of the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN enter limit softkey. 3. Initially position the marker at the left-hand side of the display screen by using the knob. Using the knob is a very easy and convenient method of setting the frequency value of the rst segment. 4. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPTD VALUE,then use the knob to position the marker above the noise as shown below. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN AMPTD VALUE activates the amplitude value of the segment to be set. Use the knob, or any other data entry method, to enter in the desired amplitude value. 5. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNN TYPE, then select NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SLOPE. This step is necessary to select the limit-line type. For the purpose of this example, the limit-line type for each segment is set System Measurement Tasks 1-17

to slope. Since slope is always set as the default type, there is no need to make this selection at this time. Slope connects two segments in a line. 6. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN NEXT SEGMENT, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FREQ VALUE and repeat steps 3 through 6 until all segments for your limit-line table have been created. Using steps 3, 4, 5, and 6 enable you to dene frequency, amplitude, and type parameters for each segment of your limit-line table. The following gure illustrates a completed limit-line table and the limit line. 7. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE LIMIT, enter a register number, then press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ENTER. This key sequence saves the limit-line table in the register of your choice. 1-18 System Measurement Tasks

Example 9. Format a memory card and save atrace This task describes how to format and save information on a memory card. Information from the spectrum analyzer is sent via the MSIB path to the HP 70004A's display where the memory card reader is located. 1. Check that the memory card \write protect" switch is o. This step is necessary to ensure that the memory card can be read and written to by the card reader. 2. Place the memory card in the HP 70004A's memory-card reader. To ensure that the memory card is selected as the mass storage device, a memory card must rst be present in the card reader. If a memory card is not inserted and the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HP-MSIB CARD softkey is activated, an error will occur in the local-oscillator module. 3. Press 4DISPLAY5 on the display instrument front panel. This step accesses the display menus. 4. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MASS STORAGE, NNNNNNNNNNN msi, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Memory Card. This key sequence selects the memory card as the mass storage device for the display instrument. This selection denes the \path" to the memory card by selecting (via softkeys) the proper mass storage \switch" in both the HP 70900B and the display. The following gure illustrates how the \switch" in both the local oscillator and the display must be set in order for them to communicate properly with one another. System Measurement Tasks 1-19

5. Press 4MENU5. Pressing 4MENU5 accesses the menu softkeys that contain the spectrum-analyzer functions. 1-20 System Measurement Tasks

6. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Misc, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 1 of 3, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN catalog & MSI,then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HP-MSIB CARD and enter 445. This key sequence species that mass storage information for the HP 70900B local oscillator will be sent to the display athp-msib address 4 (default address). The mass-storage device link between the spectrum analyzer and the display is now established so that they communicate properly. If the display address is not set to 4, then you will get an error when you try to access the card reader. Note that the display address is shown in the spectrum-analyzer display on the display screen as shown in the following gure. Memory card contents, if any, will appear under \Page 1 Prex ''". CAUTION Formatting a memory card will erase all previously-stored contents. System Measurement Tasks 1-21

7. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CATALOG 1 of 2, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN FORMAT,then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN CONFIRM FORMAT. This key sequence formats the HP-MSIB card that is in the memory-card reader. 8. Press 4SAVE5 on the hardkey panel, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN SAVE TRACE A, 415, then NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN ENTER. This key sequence saves Trace A in trace register 1 on the memory card. Once the path is selected, this step is all that you need to do for the next save operation. 1-22 System Measurement Tasks

Example 10. Execute the HP 70000 Customer Demo Downloadable Program (DLP) Downloadable programs are programs resident in the spectrum analyzer that are executable without an external computer. These programs can be either one-button solutions or interactive routines. DLPs can be accessed using the front-panel softkeys. They can also be accessed via an external computer by sending the appropriate programming commands allowing distributed processing. A set of four example DLPs are downloaded into the HP 71209A system before it is sent out from the factory. A package containing these DLPs is included with your shipment if these DLPs are missing. The HP 70000 Customer Demo DLP package contains: a oppy disk with the four programs, an operation note with complete DLP loading instructions, and the Downloadable Programming Guide and DLP Toolkit Manual that describes how to create your own DLP. 1. Press 4USER5 and note if the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DLPDEMO softkey appears. This step veries that the DLPDEMO program is loaded in the instrument. If the HP 70000 Customer Demo DLP is already loaded into internal memory, you may skip step 2. 2. Load the program le \MMS DLP" from the HP 70000 Customer Demo DLP disk according to the Operation Note instructions. Follow the Operation Note instructions (that were provided with the HP 70000 Customer Demo DLP package) for loading the DLP into the instrument from a computer. This Operation Note provides complete information on equipment requirements and explicit step-by-step loading instructions. 3. Press 4USER5. Pressing 4USER5 accesses the user softkey menu that contains the HP 70000 Customer Demo DLP. System Measurement Tasks 1-23

4. Press NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DLPDEMO. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DLPDEMO accesses the HP 70000 Customer Demo DLP that contains the following four programs: NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Total HarmDis NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Monitor Signal NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Water Fall NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Spur Search The HP 70000 Customer Demo DLP is for demonstration purposes only, but the DLPs can be used for making measurements. Use the DLP Toolkit manual provided with this DLP package either to modify the existing DLPs or to write your own DLP. In using the DLPs, you will nd that they are self-explanatory and very easy to use. Use the NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN DLP Intro softkey to display more information regarding DLPs. 5. To exit the HP 70000 Customer Demo DLP, press NNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT from any of the four program demonstrations places you back atthe beginning of the DLPDEMO program. Pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNN EXIT again at this time leaves the DLPDEMO program and places you back at the user softkey main menu. 1-24 System Measurement Tasks

If you try to recall a saved trace and it fails Check the selected mass storage device of the local oscillator and that of the display. To check the mass storage device of the HP 70900B, press the following softkeys: NNNNNNNNNNNNNN Misc NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN MORE 1 of 3 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN catalog & MSI To check the mass storage device of the display, press the following keys: 4DISPLAY5 NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Mass Storage For example, if the memory card is the desired mass storage device, then set the HP 70900B mass storage device to the display by pressing NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN HP-MSIB CARD which selects the path for memory-card access. Then set the display's mass storage device to the memory card. Check that the selected mass storage device is installed properly. If the memory card has been selected, make sure that a memory card has been properly inserted. If the HP-IB disk has been selected, make sure that the disk has been properly installed in the correct disk drive. Check that the selected mass storage device is addressed correctly. If the memory card has been selected as the mass storage device, then the HP-MSIB address must be set to the address of the HP 70004A in order for you to access the memory card reader. The default address of the HP 70004A is 4. To conrm this, press 4DISPLAY5, NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN Address Map, then scroll with the knob until 70004A DISPLAY appears. Note the column number which is the same as the address. The selected MSI address and the MSIB address of the selected display can be any legal address, but they must be the same. System Measurement Tasks 1-25