UNIT 1 HEALTH VOCABULARY RELATED TO HEALTH Keep in shape: daily exercise, positive thinking, getting enough sleep, yoga and meditation, healthy eating, daily diet, huge appetite, physical strength, nutritious food, fast food, lose/ gain weight, balanced diet, and light meals. UNIT 2 JOBS GRAMMAR CAUSE: because, because of, due to, as a result of. RESULT: therefore, consequently, and so. PERFECT TENSES: o Present perfect simple & continuous, past perfect simple & continuous, future perfect & continuous. Some Jobs Flight attendant, Computer technician, Model, Doctor, Nurse, Carpenter builder Teacher, Policeman police officer, Shop assistant, accountant, lawyer, attorney, journalist, reporter, architect, mechanic, waiter, bartender, cook, dentist, What s your job? I am a teacher You are an engineer You are students Job requirements Flexible working hours, professional training, physical strength, attractive appearance, a university degree, good people skills, work overtime, a good knowledge of languages. Personality characteristics Courageous, patient, calm, creative, adventurous, friendly, organised. Places of work Hospital, office, garage, pub, restaurant, court of law, law firm, newspaper, magazine, TV channel, restaurant, dental clinic, plane, fashion show, catwalk, building site, classroom. Saber hablar de un trabajo, trabajador, lugar de trabajo, cualidades del trabajador y que requisitos debe cumplir el trabajador. Por ejemplo: Nurse hospital- flexible working hours, a university degree, good people skills. Collocations with JOB AND WORK Part-time job, job application, steady job, job title, job satisfaction. Work experience, go back to work, to be out of work, Word formation
Employ, employer, employee, unemployed, un/ employment Apply, application, applicant. Reliable rely Ambitious- ambition Helpful help helpless Responsible- response Productive produce Experienced experience inexperienced Challenging challenge Professional profession Assistance assist assistant Formal letter of application To send / receive a letter Dear Sir / Madam I am writing to apply for the position of I would really like to work in Enclosed please find my CV. The names and addresses of two referees. Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require any further information. I look forward to hearing from you in the near future. Yours faithfully GRAMMAR Direct and indirect speech Orders, questions and statements Reporting verbs : SAID, ASKED, ORDER. Pronoun, verb, adverb changes now- then UNIT 3 SHOPPING Unit 3 Third Term o Street market o A Car boot sale o Boutique o Greengrocer s o flea market o chain store shopping mall/ centre o online shopping site Pay by credit card / pay cash / cheque Pay in instalments Buy, purchase ; buyer, purchaser, customer. Sell, seller Bargain v to bargain What a bargain! Price, size, small, medium, large, extra-large Designer brands to design designer.
It s brand new!!! Get a refund Get a discount Use a credit card Rip off vs special offer Passive Verbs - Forms Tense Auxiliary Past participle To be Present simple passive Am / are / is Written Present continuous pass Am/ are / is being Eaten Simple Past pass Was/ were Played Past Continuous pass Was/ were being Sung Pres. Perf. Pass Have/ has been Typed Past Perfect Pass. Had been Driven Future simple passive Will be Polluted Going to Am/ are / is going to be Sent Modals: Can, may, must, have to, should Be Read - Active and passive sentences. - Change active sentences into passive sentences - Causative sentences: have + past perfect Unit 4 RELATIONSHIPS VOCABULARY RELATIONSHIPS AND FEELINGS Relationships Parental Friendship Love ASPECTS IN A FRIENDSHIP To be loyal, honesty, loyalty, sense of humour, similar background, patience, generosity, same age, trust (n. Confianza), trust (v. Confiar) Share common interests. FEELINGS Embarrassed, in love, annoyed, upset, grateful, confused, excited, jealous, satisfied, relieved, terrified, delighted, miserable, broken-hearted, proud, and disappointed. Couple, treat well/ bad, spouse, get along with someone, sibling, break-up, relative, date. Pag. 48 ex 2 1. e,f lose your patience / lose friends 2. i keep in touch
3. b,i, g get to know, get on ( your) nerves, get in touch 4. c feel comfortable with 5. a fall in love with 6. h share common interests 7. f make friends 8. d, h - have a sense of humour, have common interests. GRAMMAR Conditional sentences if / whether / unless Or. principal 1 tipo pres Will + inf posibles 2 tipo past Would + inf Im / probables 3 tipo Past perfect Would have + part imposibles if I feel better, I ll go out tonight If I won the lottery, I would invite you all. If I had known this question, I would have studied more. Wish clauses: wishes & regrets present and past actions ADDITION AND CONTRAST. o Addition: furthermore, moreover, in addition. o Contrast: however, although, in spite of, on the other hand. Unit 5 TOURISM VOCABULARY Types of holidays a guided tour a cruise a camping trip a resort holiday a safari a trek Adjectives to describe places Isolated crowded peaceful dangerous boring relaxing- fun - impressive noisy historical lively underdevelopedunspoilt Reasons for travelling Look for adventure Do volunteer work Get away from it all Take it easy See historical places Fulfill the dream of a lifetime Take a personal challenge Meet the locals Grammar Relative Clauses.
Identificar os pronomes relativos Who ------------- person Which ----------- things & animals Whose ---------- person, things & animals ( indicates possession) Where ---------- place When----------- time Why-------------- reason why That-------------- person, thing & animal Adjective order. Opinion size age shape colour origin material noun. Unit 6 CELEBRATIONS Vocabulary Celebrations Family get together Parade Religiuous ceremony Local/national celebration Wedding Festival Adjectives describing celebrations Emotional Fun Joyful tense Serious Exciting Grammar Identify modals Modal Ability Advice Necessity / obligation Prohibition Possibility Expectation Permission Function Can Should Need/ have to Mustn t May Might Can / may Modal rules Complete an exercise with the correct modal
Vocabulary Connectors Grammar 1. Verbal tenses 2. Indirect Speech 3. Passive 4. Conditionals 5. Wish / regrets 6. Relative sentences 7. Modal verbs Reading, listening and writing