Melbert B. Cary Jr. Graphic Arts Collection Rochester Institute of Technology Libraries CSC 039 JOSPEH BLUMENTHAL PAPERS linear feet, 8 boxes

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Melbert B. Cary Jr. Graphic Arts Collection Rochester Institute of Technology Libraries CSC 039 JOSPEH BLUMENTHAL PAPERS 1921 1991 2.67 linear feet, 8 boxes Series I. Correspondence, 1963-1990 Series II. Personal Papers, 1921-1991 Series III. Writings and Exhibitions, 1953-1990 2011

CSC 039 2 Descriptive Summary Repository Melbert B. Cary Jr. Graphic Arts Collection Rochester Institute of Technology Libraries 90 Lomb Memorial Drive Rochester, New York 14623 Call Number CSC 039 Title Joseph Blumenthal Papers Inclusive Dates 1921-1991 Quantity 2.67 linear feet (8 boxes) Language of Materials Materials are in English and German. Abstract The Joseph Blumenthal Papers contain personal and professional correspondence, research files, photographs, and personal papers documenting the life and career of the American printer, printing historian, and type designer Joseph Blumenthal, and his wife Ann White Blumenthal. While the material does cover some aspects of Blumenthal s professional activities, there are no business or financial records present for the Spiral Press. Administrative Information Restrictions to Access The collection is open to researchers. Acquisition Information The Joseph Blumenthal Papers were the gift of the estate of Joseph and Ann Blumenthal, 1991. Ownership and Copyright The Joseph Blumenthal Papers is the physical property of the Melbert B. Cary Jr. Graphic Arts Collection, Rochester Institute of Technology Libraries. Literary rights, including copyright, belong to the authors or their legal heirs and assigns. Processing Information The collection was processed by Sandra Markham. Preferred Citation This collection should be cited as: [indicate specific item or series here], Joseph Blumenthal Papers (CSC 039), Melbert B. Cary Jr. Graphic Arts Collection, Rochester Institute of Technology Libraries.

CSC 039 3 Online Catalog Headings Subject Names Blumenthal, Joseph, 1897-1990 Blumenthal, Ann White, 1901-1990 Bullen, Henry Lewis, 1857-1938. Carter, Sebastian Corbin, Harold, 1914- Gaige, Crosby, 1882-1949 Garnett, Porter, 1871-1951 Heckscher, August, 1913-1997 Hiss, Alger Johnson, Herbert H. (Herbert Harrison) Macy, George Morris, Henry, 1925- Nacht, Robert Newman, Arnold, 1918-2006 Rogers, Bruce, 1870-1957 Rollins, Carl Purington, 1880-1960 Stresow, Gustav Taylor, W. Thomas Turner, Hermine, 1880-1976 Spiral Press Subject Topics Graphic arts--united States--History Printers--New York--New York--20th century Public libraries--connecticut--history Document Types Correspondence Passports Portrait photographs Related Collections The Spiral Press Collection of books and ephemera is at the Melbert B. Cary Jr. Graphic Arts Collection, Rochester Institute of Technology. Biographical/Historical Notes Joseph Blumenthal was born in New York, on October 4, 1897, the son of Samuel and Rose Hart Blumenthal. After attending Cornell University, he founded his Spiral Press in New York in 1926. Blumenthal specialized in producing limited editions of fine printing for publishers including museums and libraries, as well as for clients ranging from the poet Robert Frost to the commercial publisher Random House. He closed the press in 1971 and concentrated on writing and preparing exhibitions about the history of books and printing, working with the

CSC 039 4 Pierpont Morgan Library, Dartmouth College Library, and other institutions. The Morgan Library celebrated Blumenthal in its exhibition The Spiral Press through Four Decades (1966), and for the library he organized Art of the Printed Book, 1455-1955: Masterpieces of Typography through Five Centuries in 1973. Blumenthal wrote a memoir, Typographic Years: a Printer's Journey through a Half-century, 1925-1975, which was published in 1982. His final two books were Robert Frost and his Printers (1985) and Bruce Rogers: a Life in Letters, 1870-1957 (1989), both published by W. Thomas Taylor. Joseph Blumenthal and Ann White Blackshear were married in New York City on April 25, 1929. Ann Blumenthal had been a copywriter prior to their marriage and was active in charitable work, particularly those related to Quaker causes. Over the years, the Blumenthals had homes in the city, in Valhalla, New York, and in West Cornwall, Connecticut. Divorced in 1951, the couple remarried again in Peekskill, New York, on April 25, 1952, and died together in their home in West Cornwall on July 11, 1990. Collection Overview The Joseph Blumenthal Papers spans the period from 1922 through 1991 and primarily contains correspondence, personal papers, photographs, and research and writing files that document the life and work of an American printer, printing historian, and type designer. There are no business or financial records present for the Spiral Press. The papers are organized into three series: Correspondence; Personal Papers; and Writings and Exhibitions. Series I, Correspondence (1805-22) contains incoming letters from friends and colleagues writing on both personal and professional topics, including letters regarding his Emerson typeface. The second of the two folders holds letters that the Blumenthals received in 1990, the last year of their lives. Series III contains additional correspondence regarding the publications and exhibitions, including fan mail. Among the writers was the poet Harold Corbin, who enclosed six of his poems. Series II, Personal Papers (1921-1990) holds the Blumenthals passports and visas, documents related to their two marriages, photographs of the couple alone and together, and other personal effects, including two small volumes created as personal tributes, and letters outlining their end-of-life planning. The earliest photograph is of Joseph Blumenthal dating from 1922, and the latest are color snapshots of the couple taken in April 1990. Included are images taken of the Blumenthals at their homes in Westchester County, New York, and in West Cornwall, Connecticut, as well as during their travels in Germany in the 1930s. Also present are formal portraits of Joseph Blumenthal taken by Arnold Newman and Robert Nacht, and individual portraits of the couple made about 1930 by Hermine Turner, the daughter and studio successor of noted portraitist Gertrude Käsebier. Series III, Writings and Exhibitions (1953-1990) contains a variety of manuscripts, typescripts, clipped reviews, correspondence, and research files related to Joseph Blumenthal s career as a printer and printing historian. Projects documented here range from a lecture delivered at the Frick Museum to publications and exhibitions with printed catalogues. Also here are a set of profiles Blumenthal wrote on the libraries in his region, the northwest corner of Connecticut, for his local newspaper. The most complete set of files exists for his final project, a

CSC 039 5 biography of the book designer Bruce Rogers, and contains his research files including photocopies of letters written by Rogers to Henry Bullen, Crosby Gaige, Porter Garnett, George Macy, Carl Rollins, among others, as well as Blumenthal s correspondence with W. Thomas Taylor regarding production and distribution of the volume.

CSC 039 6 Box Folder SERIES I. CORRESPONDENCE 1963-1990 Arranged alphabetically by correspondent, followed by general files. 1 1 Corbin, Harold 1987-1990 2 Cornwall Free Library 1979-1989 3 Monotype Corporation Limited 1983-1984 4 Rochester Institute of Technology 1977-1980 5-6 General correspondence, arranged chronologically 1963-1990

CSC 039 7 Box Folder SERIES II. PERSONAL PAPERS 1921-1991 Arranged alphabetically. 2 7 Address book undated 8 Anniversary book and list, 1921-1990 1954-1990 9 A W B, small volume printed for Ann Blumenthal 1971 March 24 10 Biographical sketches and profiles 1934-1982 Also stored in Box 8, folder 60 11 Commonplace book kept by Ann Blumenthal undated 12 Letters to Ken Keskinen regarding death and arrangements 1986-1991 13 Marriage certificates and records 1929-1952 Membership certificate, The Society of Printers 1976 Stored in: Box 8, folder 61 14 1929 1939, bound anniversary volume in box 1939 3 15 Obituaries and tributes 1990 Also stored in Box 8, folder 62 16 Passports and visas 1921-1957 17 Photographs 1922-1990 Also stored in Box 8, folder 63 Stock certificate, Bird & Bull Press 1977 Stored in: Box 8, folder 61 18 Type set for Spiral Press letterhead undated 19 Miscellaneous documents 1935-1987, undated

CSC 039 8 Box Folder SERIES III. WRITINGS AND EXHIBITIONS 1953-1990 Arranged chronologically. 4 20 Book Design, American Style, in Publisher s Weekly 1953 21 The Role of the Printer, in Library of Congress Quarterly Journal 1965 22-23 Spiral Press through Four Decades, Pierpont Morgan Library 1965-1966 Also stored in Box 8, folder 64 24 Lecture on beautiful books, Frick Museum 1968 25 Art of the Printed Book, 1455-1955, Pierpont Morgan Library 1973-1978 Also stored in Box 8, folder 65 26-27 The Printed Book in America, Dartmouth College Library 1976-1988 Also stored in Box 8, folder 66 28 The Typographic Years 1977-1989 5 29-30 The Typographic Years 1977-1989 Histories of Northwest Corner [Connecticut] libraries, in Lakeville Journal 1978 Stored in: Box 8, folder 67 31-32 Robert Frost and his Printers 1963-1986 Bruce Rogers: a Life in Letters 33-38 Correspondence and research files 1984-1990 6 39-51 Copies of Rogers letters 7 52-58 Rogers letters and writings on Rogers by others 59 Miscellaneous notes 1989-1990

CSC 039 9 Box Folder OVERSIZE From Series II 8 60 Biographical sketches, profiles, and clippings 1932-1977 61 Membership certificate and stock certificate 1976, 1977 62 Obituaries and tributes 1990 63 Portrait photographs by Hermine Turner circa 1930 From Series III 64 Spiral Press through Four Decades, Pierpont Morgan Library 1966 65 Art of the Printed Book, 1455-1955, Pierpont Morgan Library 1973 66 The Printed Book in America, Dartmouth College Library 1977 67 Histories of Northwest Corner [Connecticut] libraries 1978