Guide to the Mildred Moore Collection

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Guide to the Grace Angle 1991 Archives Center, National Museum of American History P.O. Box 37012 Suite 1100, MRC 601 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 archivescenter@si.edu http://americanhistory.si.edu/archives

Table of Contents Collection Overview... 1 Administrative Information... 2 Arrangement... 4 Scope and Contents... 3 Scope and Contents... 4 Biographical / Historical... 3 Names and Subjects... 4 Container Listing... 5 Series 1: Responses to Mildred Moore's Letter to Famous Personalities... 5 Series 2: Publication Developed From Responses to Letter to Famous People... 7 Series 3: Development of Speeches by Mary Lou White... 8 Series 4: Responses to Mildred Moore's Letter to Prominent Fort Wayne Area Residents... 9

Collection Overview Repository: Title: Identifier: Archives Center, National Museum of American History Date: 1925-1975 Extent: Creator: 0.6 cubic feet (3 boxes) McPherson, Aimee Semple Mack, Connie Long, Huey Lauder, Harry, Sir Pons, Lily Moore, Mildred (byname of Mildred Galloway) Mencken, H. L. (Henry Louis), 1880-1956 Ruth, George Herman (Babe) Rockefeller, John D. Post, Emily Sousa, John Philip, 1854-1932 Sandburg, Carl Churchill, Winston, Sir, 1874-1965 White, Mary Lou Pickford, Mary Stein, Gertrude, 1874-1946 Adams, Maude (actress) Allen, Gracie Cantor, Eddie, 1892-1964 Addams, Jane Baruch, Bernard M. Baer, Max (boxer) Brendel, El (actor) Borglum, Gutzon, 1867-1941 Burgess, Gelett Chaplin, Charles (actor) Coolidge, Grace Cobb, Irvin S. Curie, Marie Crosby, Harry Lillis (Bing) Darrow, Clarence, 1857-1938 Disney, Walt, 1901-1966 Durant, William James Durante, Jimmy Earhart, Amelia, 1897-1937 Fetchit, Stepin Fields, W. C. Galloway, Mildred (Mildred Galloway Moore) Garner, John N. Gibson, Charles Dana, 1867-1944 Roosevelt, Eleanor, 1884-1962 Page 1 of 9

Grey, Zane Hitler, Adolf, 1889-1945 Holmes, Oliver W., Justice Hoover, John Edgar Keller, Helen Sinclair, Upton, 1878-1968 Lardner, Ring Language: English Collection is in English. Some materials in German. Summary: Collection includes over 200 replies (160 of which comprise the book) to Mrs. Moore's letter requesting a quotation or a bit of poetry important to the recipient; a copy of her book, "Famous Personalities and Their Philosophies," and materials relating to the speeches both Mrs. Moore and her daughter gave about this collection of letters, such as notes, clippings, etc. Administrative Information Acquisition Information Collection donated by Charles F. White, 1991, April 26. Provenance The donor, Charles F. White, was the widower of Mary Lou White. He inherited these papers from his wife and mother-in-law. Processing Information This collection was processed by Grace Angle, Archives Center volunteer. Preferred Citation, 1925-1975, Archives Center, National Museum of American History. Restrictions Collection is open for research. Conditions Governing Use Probable copyright restrictions on some material in this collection. Page 2 of 9

Biographical / Historical Mildred Moore, the pen name for Mildred Galloway, later Mrs. Forest L. Moore, was born on a farm outside Cromwell, Indiana. She read constantly as a child and often wrote verse to express her feelings. Prior to November 13, 1930, when she began writing a column called "This, That And The Other" for the Cromwell Advance, a Fort Wayne newspaper, and one in Waterloo, Indiana, she had worked for several years as a secretary and bookkeeper for the Fort Wayne YMCA. In 1931, having become interested in what motivated people and in their philosophies, Mildred Moore began to write to famous people seemingly selected at random requesting a quotation or a bit of verse that had been important to them and the development of their philosophy. The resultant book, Famous Personalities and Their Philosophies, includes 160 responses to over 200 letters to people with some claim to fame during the 1930s. Interestingly, the rate of response and acquiescence was very high with few refusals. A few indicated no favorite verse or quotation. Mildred Moore made speeches about her collection of letters to several hundred groups in Ohio, Indiana, Michigan, and Illinois. Her daughter, Mary Lou White (Mrs. Charles F. White), also spoke to numerous groups about the letters after her mother's death. Scope and Contents The collection documents a book written by Mildred Moore entitled Famous Personalities and Their Philosophies, published in 1940 by the Bookwalter Ball Greathouse Printing Co., Indianapolis. The collection encompasses over 200 replies (160 of which are included in the book) to Mrs. Moore's letter requesting a quotation or a bit of poetry important to them. Also included are a copy of her book, Famous personalities and Their Philosophies, and materials relating to the speeches both Mrs. Moore and her daughter gave about this collection of letters. 2 Series 1 of the collection, the letters received in response to Mrs. Moore's inquiry, has been classified by occupation of the respondent and then arranged alphabetically by name within that classification. Apparently selected at random, the people she contacted were drawn from a wide variety of occupations and interests and include actors, athletes, community leaders, physicians, politicians, royalty, and many others. They are as diverse in background as Babe Ruth and the Prince of Wales, Huey Long and Winston Churchill. Most of the responses are signed by the individuals to whom Mrs. Moore's letter was addressed. Some of these have value as autographs, for example, Helen Keller, Marie of Roumania, and Adolph Hitler. Series 2 is the book itself, arranged alphabetically with a page devoted to each personality. On each page are brief comments by Mrs. Moore about the person, and his or her favorite quotation and its source. When a second page has been devoted to an individual it is a reproduction of the handwritten response to Mrs. Moore's request (16 out of 160 entries). Sources of the quotations range through the centuries from Confucius to several people alive at the time of the book's publication (1940), but most frequently quoted are the Bible and the works of Shakespeare. The material in series 3 is devoted largely to notes of Mary Lou White (Mrs. Moore's daughter) relating to the many speeches she made to women's clubs, fraternal organizations, and similar groups concerning her mother's collection, her publicity and that of her mother. There are also a few references to Elizabeth Wenger, who, according to Mary Lou White's notes, was repeating Mildred Moore's endeavor with respect to a later generation. Page 3 of 9

Series 4 contains replies to a letter requesting a favorite quotation sent to residents of Fort Wayne by Mrs. Moore. Most of these are dated 1932 1933. They have been arranged alphabetically by respondent. Scope and Contents The correspondents include Babe Ruth, the Prince of Wales, Winston Churchill, Huey Long, Helen Keller, Marie of Romania, and Adolf Hitler, and others, such as those listed below. Arrangement The collection is divided into four series. Series 1: Responses to Mildred Moore's letter to famous personalities Series 2: Publication developed from responses to letter to famous people (book) Series 3: Development of speeches by Mary Lou White (notes) Series 4: Responses to letters to prominent Fort Wayne area residents Names and Subject Terms This collection is indexed in the online catalog of the Smithsonian Institution under the following terms: Subjects: Celebrities -- 1930-1940 Poetry Types of Materials: Books -- 1940-1950 Clippings -- 20th century Correspondence -- 20th century Letters (correspondence) -- 20th century. Geographic Names: Indiana -- 20th century Preferred Titles: Famous Personalities and Their Philosophies. 1940. (Book) Page 4 of 9

Series 1: Responses to Mildred Moore's Letter to Famous Personalities Container Listing Series 1: Responses to Mildred Moore's Letter to Famous Personalities Box 1, Folder 1 Box 1, Folder 2 Box 1, Folder 3 Box 1, Folder 4 Box 1, Folder 5 Box 1, Folder 6 Box 1, Folder 7 Box 1, Folder 8 Box 1, Folder 9 Box 1, Folder 10 Box 1, Folder 11 Box 1, Folder 12 Box 1, Folder 13 Box 1, Folder 14 Box 1, Folder 15 Box 1, Folder 16 Box 2, Folder 1 Box 2, Folder 2 Box 2, Folder 3 Box 2, Folder 4 Box 2, Folder 5 Box 2, Folder 6 Box 2, Folder 7 Actors Artists Athletes and Sports Personalities Authors, A through O Authors, P through Z Aviators Business Leaders Community Leaders Diplomats Educators Entertainers Famous Personalities not classified elsewhere Journalists Lawyers Military Men Musicians and Composers Physicians Political Figures, Foreign Political Figures, U.S.A. Publishers Religious Leaders Royalty Scientists Page 5 of 9

Series 1: Responses to Mildred Moore's Letter to Famous Personalities Box 2, Folder 8 Wives and Other Relatives of Politicians Return to Table of Contents Page 6 of 9

Series 2: Publication Developed From Responses to Letter to Famous People Series 2: Publication Developed From Responses to Letter to Famous People Box 2, Folder 9 Mildred Moore. Famous Personalities and Their Philosophies. Indianapolis, Indiana: Bookwalter Ball Greathouse, 1940. Return to Table of Contents Page 7 of 9

Series 3: Development of Speeches by Mary Lou White Series 3: Development of Speeches by Mary Lou White Box 2, Folder 10 Box 2, Folder 11 Box 2, Folder 12 Box 2, Folder 13 Box 2, Folder 14 Box 2, Folder 15 Box 2, Folder 16 Box 2, Folder 17 Box 2, Folder 18 Box 2, Folder 19 Notes for Introduction to Speeches Notes for Speeches Organization of Material for Speeches Pages Torn from Book Programs for Speeches Publicity, Mary Lou White Publicity, Mildred Moore References to Elizabeth Wenger Miscellaneous Quotations Miscellaneous Return to Table of Contents Page 8 of 9

Series 4: Responses to Mildred Moore's Letter to Prominent Fort Wayne Area Residents Series 4: Responses to Mildred Moore's Letter to Prominent Fort Wayne Area Residents Box 3, Folder 1-8 A through Z Return to Table of Contents Page 9 of 9