Byzantine Music Formulae
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1 Byzantine Music Formulae Fourth Mode (Legetos) - Papadic Contents Prelude Melodies A) Initial Syllable Medial Cadences on Nee B) Accented on Last Syllable C) Accented on Second to Last Syllable D) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Medial Cadences on Pa E) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Medial Cadences on Vou F) Accented on Last Syllable G) Accented on Second to Last Syllable H) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Medial Cadences on Di I) Accented on Last Syllable J) Accented on Second to Last Syllable K) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Medial Cadences on High Zo L) Accented on Last Syllable M) Accented on Second to Last Syllable N) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Other Medial Cadences O) Medial Cadences on High Nee P) Medial Cadences on Low Di Q) Medial Cadences on High Vou R) Medial Cadences on High Pa Final Cadences S) Accented on Third to Last Syllable
2 Sources * All formulae found in the following list of sources have been included in this compilation: Χερουβικὸν Γρηογρίου Πρωτοψάλτου, (Φωναῖς Αἰσίαις, τ. Γʹ, σελ. 182) Χερουβικὸν Γαβριὴλ Κουντιάδου (Πεντηκοστάριον, σελ. ) Ρουμανικὸν Χερουβικὸν Iosif Monahul (Biblioteca Mănăstirii Neamţ mr001, φ. 369) Χερουβικὸν Γρηγορίου Σιμωνοπετρίτου (Ἀγγελικὸς Χορὸς Δʹ, σελ. 221) «Ταῖς ἀγγελικαῖς» Χρυσάνθου Θεοδοσοπούλου Χερουβικὸν Εὐθυμίου Κωστοπούλου Χερουβικὸν Ἀθανασίου Πέττα From the following source, however, only all its brief and medium-sized formulae have been included in this compilation. Formulae in it that are very long (i.e., more than four lines long) have been omitted from this compilation. Χερουβικὸν Λυκούργου Πετρίδη * Due to the scarcity of sources in this mode, this collection of formulae is necessarily incomplete. In the event that more formulae are needed for a composition, we suggest borrowing formulae from papadic fourth mode and papadic plagal fourth mode. 1694
3 Key: 1 = accented syllable 0 = unaccented syllable X = syllable that may be either accented or unaccented 0 = (bold & italics) initial formula Ç = The original source inserted a "chi" (χ) while continuing the same vowel (which was not necessarily an alpha), even though the word the original text did not contain a "chi." ò = The original source inserted an "n" followed by an epsilon (which sounds like "neh"), even though the word in the original text did not contain an "n" or an epsilon. Õ= The original source inserted an "n" while continuing the same vowel, even though the original word did not contain an "n." Syllables after a cross are repeated syllables. This does not mean, however, that there was a cross in that place in the original music. Since the cross is used in this particular manner for this compilation, any crosses in the original music were not included. Variations of the same formula are indicated in color These and other formulae are available online at:
4 Prelude Melodies for Initial Syllable * A) Initial Syllable - ò - ò 0 Ò 0 0 Ô * Some composers wrote brief preludes for the first syllable of papadic hymns. Immediately following this prelude, the hymn proper would start, beginning with the first syllable. 1696
5 B) Accented on Last Syllable Fourth Mode (Legetos) - Papadic Medial Cadences on Nee X01 á X01 á X01 à Ó Ó 1697
6 C) Accented on Second to Last Syllable Vou - Nee 10 à High Zo - Nee à à à à D) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Vou - Nee à Þ à à 1698
7 Medial Cadences on Pa E) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Nee - Pa à Ç Þ Vou - Pa 0100 Þ Ó à 1699
8 Medial Cadences on Vou F) Accented on Last Syllable Nee - Vou à Vou - Vou Ó 1700
9 00001 Ó à à Ó Ò Ó Ô Ò Ó 1701
10 0X001 à Ó Ó X0001 X0101 à à X00001 à» à Ó à 1702
11 Ô Ô Ç à 100X01 Di - Vou 001 à 1703
12 G) Accented on Second to Last Syllable Vou - Vou X00010 Ô X00010 Ç Ó à Ó 1704
13 Di - Vou 010 à Þ à 010 Ç 1705
14 High Zo - Vou 00 à
15 H) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Nee - Vou Ó Ò Ó à Vou - Vou à à
16 à à à à Ó Di - Vou à 0100 à 1708
17 0100 à 0100 à à (10)0100 Þ à Þ à (10)0100 à Ó à à à à à 1709
18 Þ à à Þ à High Zo - Vou 100 Þ à 100 Þ à Ó 1710
19 à 1711
20 High Nee - Vou Þ 1712
21 Medial Cadences on Di I) Accented on Last Syllable Vou - Di X0001 X0001 á Ó à X00001 à 1713
22 X00001 à X00001 Di - Di à à High Zo - Di 0 à High Pa - Di 0 à 1714
23 J) Accented on Second to Last Syllable Pa - Di 10 Þ Vou - Di à Ò Ò Ç Ò 1715
24 X0010 Di - Di 0010 à Ô à Þ à Þ à High Zo - Di 10 à à à 1716
25 K) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Di - Di 0100 à 1717
26 Medial Cadences on High Zo L) Accented on Last Syllable Vou - High Zo X001 à X0001 X00001 à Di - High Zo à Þ 1718
27 M) Accented on Second to Last Syllable Nee - High Zo 0 Vou - High Zo Di - High Zo à
28 Ò Ô ò Þ 010 Ó Ó ò Þ 1720
29 N) Accented on Third to Last Syllable High Zo - High Zo
30 Other Medial Cadences O) Medial Cadences on High Nee Di - High Nee 10 P) Medial Cadences on Low Di 010 Ò à Q) Medial Cadences on High Vou 0010 Þ à R) Medial Cadences on High Pa à 1722
31 Final Cadences S) Accented on Third to Last Syllable Vou - Vou 0100 à à à à
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