MPPC (Multi-Pixel Photon Counter)

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S13362-35DG Significantly reduced crosstalk, low afterpulses The can reduce dark count by cooling in addition to low afterpulses and low crosstalk of the S1336 series. The integrates the S1336 series with thermoelectric cooler. The photosensitive area is available in two sizes of 1.3 1.3 mm and 3. 3. mm. Features Significantly reduced crosstalk Low afterpulses Superior photon counting capability Low voltage (VBR=51.1 V typ.) operation High gain: 1 5 to 1 6 Low dark count (no more than 1/2 the count at room temperature by cooling) Operates with simple readout circuit Applications Low light level detection Scattered light measurement Fluorescence measurement Laser microscopes Flow cytometry DNA sequencers Environmental analysis Various academic research Lower noise When an MPPC detects photons, the output may contain spurious pulses, namely afterpulse and crosstalk, that are separate from the output pulses of the incident photons. Afterpulses are output later than the timing at which the incident light is received. Crosstalk is output from other pixels at the same time as the detection of light. Previous products achieved lower afterpulse through the improvement of material and wafer process technology, but with the, low crosstalk has been achieved in addition to low afterpulse. Pulse waveform comparison (typical example) Previous product Improved product (reference data: S13362-35DG) (M=1.25 1 6 ) (M=1.25 1 6 ) 5 mv 5 mv 1 ns 1 ns www.hamamatsu.com 1

Structure Parameter S13362-135DG -35DG Unit Effective photosensitive area 1.3 1.3 3. 3. mm Pixel pitch 5 μm Number of pixels/ch 667 36 - Fill factor 74 % Package Metal (TO-8) - Window Borosilicate glass - Refractive index of window material 1.52 - Cooling Two-stage TE-cooling - Absolute maximum ratings Parameter Symbol Value Unit Operating temperature* 1 Topr -2 to +6 C Storage temperature* 1 Tstg -2 to +85 C Chip temperature Tchip -25 to ambient temperature C Thermistor power dissipation Pd_th.2 mw TE-cooler allowable current ITE max 1 A TE-cooler allowable voltage VTE max.9 V Soldering conditions* 2-35 C max.* 3, once, 3 s max. - *1: No dew condensation When there is a temperature difference between a product and the surrounding area in high humidity environment, dew condensation may occur on the product surface. Dew condensation on the product may cause deterioration in characteristics and reliability. *2: At least 1 mm away from lead root *3: Soldering iron tip Note: Exceeding the absolute maximum ratings even momentarily may cause a drop in product quality. Always be sure to use the product within the absolute maximum ratings. Electrical and optical characteristics (Typ. Ta=25 C, Tchip=-1 C, unless otherwise noted) Parameter Symbol S13362-135DG -35DG Unit Spectral response range λ 32 to 9 nm Peak sensitivity wavelength λp 45 nm Breakdown voltage VBR 51.1 ± 5 V Photon detection efficiency at λp* 4 PDE 4 % Recommended operating voltage Vop VBR + 3 V Dark count Typ. 5 25 - Max. 13 72 kcps Crosstalk probability - 3 % Terminal capacitance Ct 6 32 pf Gain M 1.7 1 6 - Temperature coefficient of recommended reverse voltage ΔTVop 54 mv/ C Recommended temperature of TE-cooler TTE_recom -1 C Thermistor resistance* 5 Rth 9 kω Thermistor B constant* 6 B 341 K *4: Photon detection efficiency does not include crosstalk and afterpulses. *5: Thermistor temperature=25 C *6: T1=25 C, T2=5 C Note: The above characteristics were measured at the operating voltage that yields the listed gain. (See the data attached to each product.) 2

Photon detection efficiency vs. wavelength (typical example) 5 (Ta=25 C, Tchip=-1 C) Photon detection efficiency (%) 4 3 2 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Wavelength (nm) KAPDB331EB The components of the afterpulse and cross talk are excluded from the plots. Overvoltage specifications of gain, crosstalk probability, photon detection efficiency (typical example) Gain 6 1 6 5 1 6 4 1 6 3 1 6 2 1 6 1 1 6 Gain Crosstalk probability Photon detection efficiency (λ=45 nm) (Ta=25 C, Tchip=-1 C) 6 2 4 6 8 1 5 4 3 2 1 Crosstalk probability, photon detection efficiency (%) Overvoltage (V) KAPDB332EB MPPC characteristics vary with the operating voltage. Although increasing the operating voltage improves the photon detection efficiency and time resolution, it also increases the dark count and crosstalk at the same time, so an optimum operating voltage must be selected to match the application. 3

Current vs. voltage characteristics of TE-cooler 1.2 (Typ. Ta=25 C, thermal resistance of heatsink: 3 C/W) Thermistor temperature characteristics 1 6 (Typ. Ta=25 C, thermal resistance of heatsink: 3 C/W) 1. Current (A).8.6.4 Resistance (Ω) 1 5 1 4.2.2.4.6.8 1. 1.2 1 3-3 -2-1 1 2 3 Voltage (V) Temperature ( C) KAPDB166EA KAPDB167EC Cooling characteristics of TE-cooler 4 (Typ. Ta=25 C, thermal resistance of heatsink: 3 C/W) 3 Element temperature ( C) 2 1-1 -2-3.2.4.6 Current (A) KAPDB168EC 4

Dimensional outlines (unit: mm) S13362-135DG S13362-35DG Photosensitive area 1.3 1.3 mm window ɸ1. ±.2 ɸ14. ±.2 ɸ15.3 ±.2 Photosensitive area 3. 3. mm window ɸ1. ±.2 ɸ14. ±.2 ɸ15.3 ±.2 7.1 ±.2 (ɸ.45) Lead Photosensitive surface 12. min. 1.1 ±.2 7.1 ±.2 (ɸ.45) Lead Photosensitive surface 12. min. 1.1 ±.2 1.16 ±.2 Tolerance unless otherwise noted: ±.2 Distance from photosensitive area center to cap center -.3 X +.3 -.3 Y +.3 1.16 ±.2 Tolerance unless otherwise noted: ±.2 Distance from photosensitive area center to cap center -.3 X +.3 -.3 Y +.3 Detector (anode) Detector (cathode) TE-cooler (-) TE-cooler (+) Thermistor Detector (anode) Detector (cathode) TE-cooler (-) TE-cooler (+) Thermistor KAPDA161EA KAPDA16EA MPPC module C13366 series The C13366 series (GA type and GD type) are optical measurement modules capable of detecting low level light. These modules consist of a thermoelectrically cooled MPPC, an amplifi er, a high-voltage power supply circuit, and a temperature control circuit. The photosensitive area is available in two sizes of 1.3 1.3 mm and 3 3 mm.modules operate just by connecting them to an external power supply (±5 V). Type no. Built-in MPPC Photosensitive area (mm) C13366-135GA S13362-135DG 1.3 1.3 C13366-35GA S13362-35DG 3 3 C13366-135GD S13362-135DG 1.3 1.3 C13366-35GD S13362-35DG 3 3 Pixel pitch (μm) 5 TE-cooled Cooling Supply voltage Feature ±5 V Analog output ±5 V Digital output 5

Related information www.hamamatsu.com/sp/ssd/doc_en.html Precautions Disclaimer Metal, ceramic, plastic package products MPPC is a registered trademark of Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. Information described in this material is current as of January 218. Product specifications are subject to change without prior notice due to improvements or other reasons. This document has been carefully prepared and the information contained is believed to be accurate. In rare cases, however, there may be inaccuracies such as text errors. Before using these products, always contact us for the delivery specification sheet to check the latest specifications. The product warranty is valid for one year after delivery and is limited to product repair or replacement for defects discovered and reported to us within that one year period. However, even if within the warranty period we accept absolutely no liability for any loss caused by natural disasters or improper product use. Copying or reprinting the contents described in this material in whole or in part is prohibited without our prior permission. www.hamamatsu.com HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K., Solid State Division 1126-1 Ichino-cho, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu City, 435-8558 Japan, Telephone: (81) 53-434-3311, Fax: (81) 53-434-5184 U.S.A.: Hamamatsu Corporation: 36 Foothill Road, Bridgewater, N.J. 887, U.S.A., Telephone: (1) 98-231-96, Fax: (1) 98-231-1218, E-mail: usa@hamamatsu.com Germany: Hamamatsu Photonics Deutschland GmbH: Arzbergerstr. 1, D-82211 Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany, Telephone: (49) 8152-375-, Fax: (49) 8152-265-8, E-mail: info@hamamatsu.de France: Hamamatsu Photonics France S.A.R.L.: 19, Rue du Saule Trapu, Parc du Moulin de Massy, 91882 Massy Cedex, France, Telephone: 33-(1) 69 53 71, Fax: 33-(1) 69 53 71 1, E-mail: infos@hamamatsu.fr United Kingdom: Hamamatsu Photonics UK Limited: 2 Howard Court, 1 Tewin Road, Welwyn Garden City, Hertfordshire AL7 1BW, United Kingdom, Telephone: (44) 177-294888, Fax: (44) 177-325777, E-mail: info@hamamatsu.co.uk North Europe: Hamamatsu Photonics Norden AB: Torshamnsgatan 35 1644 Kista, Sweden, Telephone: (46)8-59 31, Fax: (46)8-59 31 1, E-mail: info@hamamatsu.se Italy: Hamamatsu Photonics Italia S.r.l.: Strada della Moia, 1 int. 6, 22 Arese (Milano), Italy, Telephone: (39)2-93 58 17 33, Fax: (39)2-93 58 17 41, E-mail: info@hamamatsu.it China: Hamamatsu Photonics (China) Co., Ltd.: B121, Jiaming Center, No.27 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District, Beijing 12, China, Telephone: (86) 1-6586-66, Fax: (86) 1-6586-2866, E-mail: hpc@hamamatsu.com.cn Taiwan: Hamamatsu Photonics Taiwan Co., Ltd.: 8F-3, No. 158, Section2, Gongdao 5th Road, East District, Hsinchu, 3, Taiwan R.O.C. Telephone: (886)3-659-8, Fax: (886)3-659-81, E-mail: info@hamamatsu.com.tw Cat. No. KAPD159E2 Jan. 218 DN 6