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1 JNYH007 com Title Traumatic Memory Psychic Reality and Cultural Representation Abstract Traumatic memory exhibits three fundamental features namely the individualistic nature personal experience and emotional nature among which personal experience is the most important because the subject of traumatic memory has a preprivilege of emotion and ethics. The ultimate goal of the subject with traumatic memory is to get through the negative effects of trauma on the subject and make him cope with the real life. Traumatic memory can be studied from the perspective of its origin in the reality and its cultural representation. Trauma in the form of individual suffering could become collective crisis only when it is studied in the context of the collective and universal world and the theme of trauma can then become from literary theme to the issue of philosophy ethics and culture. The trauma of body spirit and society can then become cultural trauma. Nowadays media have turned personal memory into the public discourse and at the same time turned traumatic memory into everyday life. The paper suggests three attitudes namely paying sympathy and respect for sufferings keeping a vigilant eye on the writing of memory and differentiating objective truth from subjective truth and the constructive context of correct memory from that of wrong memory. Keywords traumatic memory cultural representation media personal experience Author Zhao Jingrong is a professor in the Department of Chinese Language and Literature Jinan University Guangzhou China with academic interests in western literary theory cultural studies and comparative poetics. glassyezi@ 163. com 110

2 Flashbulb Memories 1977 R. Brown J. Kulik

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6 International Register rape of Nanking

7 / / / 2 C. Alexander Baudrillard

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9 Notes < http / /www. chinanews. com / gn /2014 /02-16 / shtml > Works Cited 2012 Erll Astrid and Feng Yalin eds. A Cultural Memory Theory Reader. Beijing Beijing University Press C Alexander Jefrrey C. Toward a Theory of Cultural Trauma. Trans. Wang Zhihong. Cultural Studies Vol. 11. Eds. Tao Dongfeng and Zhou Xian. Beijing Social Sciences Literature Press

10 Alexander Jeffery C.. Toward a Theory of Cultural Trauma. Cultural Trauma and Collective Identity. Jeffery C. Alexander et al. Berkeley CA University of California Press Bauman Zygmunt. Liquid Life. Trans. Xu Chaoyou. Nanjing Jiangsu People's Publishing House Baudrillard Jean. Selected Writings. Ed. Mark Poster. Stanford Stanford University Press Draaisma Douwe. Why Life Speeds Up As You Get Older How Memory Shapes Our Past. Trans. Zhang Zhaoxia. Jinan Shandong Educational Publishing House Zhang Jun. Issues in Oral History in Contemporary 15 Chinese Literary Research. Debates in Literature and Arts Gai Qi. Image Reconstruction of National Traumatic Memory and Its Value Reflection Illustrated with Recent Movies and TV Dramas on Anti-Japanese War. Cultural Studies Vol. 15. Eds. Tao Dongfeng and Zhou Xian. Beijing Social Sciences Literature Press Margalit Avishai. The Ethics of Memory. Cambridge Harvard University Press On the Difference between Authenticity and Simulacra Theoretical Studies in Literature and Art Sun Zhichang. Different Representation of Nanking Massacre in Chinese and Japanese History Textbooks. Education on Disciplines Zhou Zhiqiang. Methods of Interpreting China Cultural 2000 Spectacles in New Media Age. Beijing China Social Thompson Paul. The Voice of the Past Oral History. Sciences Publishing House Trans. Qin Fangming et al. Shenyang Liaoning Education Press Welzer Harald. Social Memory History Memory Handing-Down. Trans. Ji Bin et al. Beijing Beijing University Press Yang Zhiliang et al. Psychology of Memory 3 rd imprint Shanghai East China Normal University Xu Ben. On What Grounds Man Can Remember. Changchun Jilin Publishing Group Zhang Junhua. Social Memory and Global Communication. Beijing China Social Sciences Publishing House Zhao Jingrong. The Real Truth and False Truth

Title Imagery in Chuang Tzu from the Perspective of Pictorial-Linguistic Semiotics Abstracts This article tries to investigate the representation of

163 210023 bzhxff@ 163. com Title Imagery in Chuang Tzu from the Perspective of Pictorial-Linguistic Semiotics Abstracts This article tries to investigate the representation of the world from Chuang Tzu