Multi-System Controller

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1 INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL Multi-System Controller Radio & Television Transmitter Revision G Harris Broadcast is an independent company not affiliated with Harris Corporation.

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3 TECHNICAL MANUAL Multi System Controller Copyright Harris Broadcast All rights reserved September 23, 2013 RevG

4 Harris Broadcast 9800 S Meridian Blvd, Ste 300 Englewood, CO U.S.A Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast. Proprietary and Confidential. This document and its contents are considered proprietary and confidential by Harris Broadcast. This publication, or any part thereof, may not be reproduced in any form, by any method, for any purpose, or in any language other than English without the written consent of Harris Broadcast. A reasonable number of copies of this document may be made for internal use only. All others uses are illegal. This publication is designed to assist in the use of the product as it exists on the date of publication of this manual, and may not reflect the product at the current time or an unknown time in the future. This publication does not in any way warrant description accuracy or guarantee the use for the product to which it refers. Harris Broadcast reserves the right, without notice to make such changes in equipment, design, specifications, components, or documentation as progress may warrant to improve the performance of the product. Harris Broadcast is an independent company not affiliated with Harris Corporation. Trademarks HPX, FAX, UAX/ULX and VAX/VLX are trademarks of Harris Broadcast or its subsidiaries. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other trademarks and trade names are the property of their respective companies. Support Contact Information For domestic and international support contact information, See: Support Contacts: ecustomer Portal:

5 Manual Revision History Multi System Controller REV. DATE ECN Pages Affected A 00MTH2013 Preliminary A 2010 Jul. Creation B 2010 Nov. P48886 Updated Section C 2012 Feb Added Section 8 for I/O module and failed transmitter verification to Status and Setup Section 3. D 2012 Mar Updated book per marked up copy E 2012 Jul. P53376 Added section 9 describing MSC Switch Module F 2013 Mar. P54784 Updated to reflect software changes. G 2013 Sept. P55635 Updated to include dual system. MRH 1 WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.

6 Technical Assistance Technical and troubleshooting assistance for Harris Broadcast products is available from the field service department during normal business hours 8:00AM to 5:00PM CST. Telephone , FAX , Emergency service is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week, by telephone only. Online assistance, including technical manuals, software downloads, and service bulletins, is available at Address written correspondence to Field Service Dept. Harris Broadcast P.O. Box 4290 Quincy, IL , USA. For global service contact information, visit: NOTE: For all service and parts correspondence, please provide the sales order number, as well as the serial number for the transmitter or part in question. Record those numbers here: / Provide these numbers for any written request, or have these numbers ready in the event you choose to call regarding any service or parts requests. For warranty claims it will be required. For out of warranty products, this will help us identify what hardware shipped. Replaceable Parts Service The service parts department is available from 7:00AM to 5:00 PM CST Monday Friday, and 8:00AM to 12:00PM CST on Saturday. Telephone or servicepartsreq@harrisbroadcast.com. Emergency parts are available 24 hours a day, seven days a week, by telephone only. Unpacking Carefully unpack the equipment and perform a visual inspection to determine if any damage was incurred during shipment. Retain the shipping materials until it has been verified that all equipment has been received undamaged. Locate and retain all packing check lists. Use the packing check list to help locate and identify any components or assemblies which are removed for shipping and must be reinstalled. Also remove any shipping supports, straps, and packing materials prior to initial turn on. Returns And Exchanges No equipment can be returned unless written approval and a return authorization is received from Harris Broadcast. Special shipping instructions and coding will be provided to assure proper handling. Complete details regarding circumstances and reasons for return are to be included in the request for return. Custom equipment or special order equipment is not returnable. In those instances where return or exchange of equipment is at the request of the customer, or convenience of the customer, a restocking fee will be charged. All returns will be sent freight prepaid and properly insured by the customer. When communicating with Harris Broadcast, specify the Harris Broadcast order number or invoice number. WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.

7 Phone: FAX: PARTS ORDER FORM Shipping Information Harris Broadcast PO Box Wismann Lane Ship To (If different from billing information): Billing Information Customer Name: Address: Address: Telephone: Telephone: FAX: FAX: Preferred Preferred Payment Method : Shipping Method : Frequency & Channel: Guide for Ordering Parts: Please provide as much information as possible to facilitate part substitution as required. Equipment name, part number and serial number is found on a metal ID plate on the rear of the unit. Describe the unit using the parts list if possible. Include schematic information, schematic number, or number of next higher assembly. The next higher assembly usually has a part number that begins with a 9xx-xxxx-xxx. Equipment Part Number: Equipment Serial Number: Item Used On - Assembly if Known e.g. C21 used on & Schematic Comments Ref Des e.g. C21, R100, etc. Description of Part - Part s Name, Description, and Specification from Parts List WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Item Quantity Part Number

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9 ! WARNING: THE CURRENTS AND VOLTAGES IN THIS EQUIPMENT ARE DANGEROUS. PER SONNEL MUST AT ALL TIMES OBSERVE SAFETY WARNINGS, INSTRUCTIONS AND REGULATIONS. This manual is intended as a general guide for trained and qualified personnel who are aware of the dangers inherent in handling potentially hazardous electrical/electronic circuits. It is not intended to contain a complete statement of all safety precautions which should be observed by personnel in using this or other electronic equipment. The installation, operation, maintenance and service of this equipment involves risks both to personnel and equipment, and must be performed only by qualified personnel exercising due care. Harris Broadcast shall not be responsible for injury or damage resulting from improper procedures or from the use of improperly trained or inexperienced personnel performing such tasks. During installation and operation of this equipment, local building codes and fire protection standards must be observed. The following National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards are recommended as reference: Automatic Fire Detectors, No. 72E Installation, Maintenance, and Use of Portable Fire Extinguishers, No. 10 Halogenated Fire Extinguishing Agent Systems, No. 12A! WARNING: ALWAYS DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE OPENING COVERS, DOORS, ENCLO SURES, GATES, PANELS OR SHIELDS. ALWAYS USE GROUNDING STICKS AND SHORT OUT HIGH VOLTAGE POINTS BEFORE SERVICING. NEVER MAKE INTER NAL ADJUSTMENTS, PERFORM MAINTENANCE OR SERVICE WHEN ALONE OR WHEN FATIGUED. Do not remove, short circuit or tamper with interlock switches on access covers, doors, enclosures, gates, panels or shields. Keep away from live circuits, know your equipment and don t take chances.! WARNING: IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ENSURE THAT POWER HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED. IF OIL FILLED OR ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS ARE UTILIZED IN YOUR EQUIPMENT, AND IF A LEAK OR BULGE IS APPARENT ON THE CAPACITOR CASE WHEN THE UNIT IS OPENED FOR SERVICE OR MAINTENANCE, ALLOW THE UNIT TO COOL DOWN BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO REMOVE THE DEFECTIVE CAPACITOR. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO SERVICE A DEFECTIVE CAPACITOR WHILE IT IS HOT DUE TO THE POSSIBILITY OF A CASE RUPTURE AND SUBSEQUENT INJURY. WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.

10 WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.

11 FIRST AID Personnel engaged in the installation, operation, maintenance or servicing of this equipment are urged to become familiar with first aid theory and practices. The following information is not intended to be complete first aid procedures, it is a brief and is only to be used as a reference. It is the duty of all personnel using the equipment to be prepared to give adequate Emergency First Aid and there by prevent avoidable loss of life. Treatment of Electrical Burns 1. Extensive burned and broken skin a. Cover area with clean sheet or cloth. (Cleanest available cloth article.) b. Do not break blisters, remove tissue, remove adhered particles of clothing, or apply any salve or ointment. c. Treat victim for shock as required. d. Arrange transportation to a hospital as quickly as possible. e. If arms or legs are affected keep them elevated. NOTE: If medical help will not be available within an hour and the victim is conscious and not vomiting, give him a weak solution of salt and soda: 1 level teaspoonful of salt and 1/2 level teaspoonful of baking soda to each quart of water (neither hot or cold). Allow victim to sip slowly about 4 ounces (a half of glass) over a period of 15 minutes. Discontinue fluid if vomiting occurs. (Do not give alcohol.) 2. Less severe burns (1st & 2nd degree) a. Apply cool (not ice cold) compresses using the cleanest available cloth article. b. Do not break blisters, remove tissue, remove adhered particles of clothing, or apply salve or ointment. c. Apply clean dry dressing if necessary. d. Treat victim for shock as required. e. Arrange transportation to a hospital as quickly as possible. f. If arms or legs are affected keep them elevated. REFERENCE: ILLINOIS HEART ASSOCIATION AMERICAN RED CROSS STANDARD FIRST AID AND PERSONAL SAFETY MANUAL (SECOND EDITION) WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.

12 Guide to Using Parts List Information The Replaceable Parts List Index portrays a tree structure with the major items being left most in the index. The example below shows the Transmitter as the highest item in the tree structure. If you were to look at the bill of materials table for the Transmitter you would find the Control Cabinet, the PA Cabinet, and the Output Cabinet. In the Replaceable Parts List Index the Control Cabinet, PA Cabinet, and Output Cabinet show up one indentation level below the Transmitter and implies that they are used in the Transmitter. The Controller Board is indented one level below the Control Cabinet so it will show up in the bill of material for the Control Cabinet. The tree structure of this same index is shown to the right of the table and shows indentation level versus tree structure level. Example of Replaceable Parts List Index and equivalent tree structure: Replaceable Parts List Index Part Number Page Table 7 1. Transmitter Table 7 2. Control Cabinet Table 7 3. Controller Board Table 7 4. PA Cabinet Table 7 5. PA Amplifier Table 7 6. PA Amplifier Board Table 7 7. Output Cabinet Control Cabinet Controller Board Transmitter PA Cabinet PA Amplifier PA Amplifier Board Output Cabinet The part number of the item is shown to the right of the description as is the page in the manual where the bill for that part number starts. Inside the actual tables, four main headings are used: Table # #. ITEM NAME PART NUMBER this line gives the information that corresponds to the Replaceable Parts List Index entry; PART NUMBER column gives the ten digit Harris Broadcast part number (usually in ascending order); DESCRIPTION column gives a 25 character or less description of the part number; REF. SYMBOLS/EXPLANATIONS column 1) gives the reference designators for the item (i.e., C001, R102, etc.) that corresponds to the number found in the schematics (C001 in a bill of material is equivalent to C1 on the schematic) or 2) gives added information or further explanation (i.e., Used for 208V operation only, or Used for HT 10LS only, etc.). NOTE: Inside the individual tables some standard conventions are used: A # symbol in front of a component such as #C001 under the REF. SYMBOLS/EXPLANATIONS column means that this item is used on or with C001 and is not the actual part number for C001. In the ten digit part numbers, if the last three numbers are 000, the item is a part that has been purchased and has not manufactured or modified. If the last three numbers are other than 000, the item is either manufactured or is purchased from a vendor and modified for use in the Harris Broadcast product. The first three digits of the ten digit part number tell which family the part number belongs to for example, all electrolytic (can) capacitors will be in the same family (524 xxxx 000). If an electrolytic (can) capacitor is found to have a 9xx xxxx xxx part number (a number outside of the normal family of numbers), it has probably been modified in some manner at the factory and will therefore show up farther down into the individual parts list (because each table is normally sorted in ascending order). Most Harris Broadcast made or modified assemblies will have 9xx xxxx xxx numbers associated with them. The term SEE HIGHER LEVEL BILL in the description column implies that the reference designated part number will show up in a bill that is higher in the tree structure. This is often the case for components that may be frequency determinant or voltage determinant and are called out in a higher level bill structure that is more customer dependent than the bill at a lower level. WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing.

13 Table of Contents Section I Introduction Purpose of This Manual General Information Section II Installation Introduction Unpacking Operating Environment System Installation Transmitters and Control Rack Placement Load Placement RF Switches N+1 Switch Control (MSC RF Switch) RF Coax Switch Control Module Antenna and Load Interlock Connections System Wiring AC Power Installation Ground Requirements Surge Suppression Devices Program Input Switcher Connections MSC Setup and Control MSC Connection via Ethernet MSC Initial Login & Password Setup Initial Checkout Section III Operation LCD Operation & Control GUI Interface Web Browser Login Screens Operation via GUI Screens MSC GUI Home Screen MSC Event Log MSC RF Switch Setup Screen MSC Parallel Remote Screens MSC System Service Screen MSC Network Screen MSC SNMP & SNMP MIBs Screens MSC NTP Screen Exciter Status Screen Exciter Setup Screen Transmitter Home Screens Exciter Home Screens Exciter or LPU GUI Access via WAN MSC Software Update Screens MSC Main/Alt Operation via GUI Screens Main/Alt Home Screens Main/Alt Transmitter Status Screen Main/Alt Transmitter Setup Screen Main/Alt System Setup Screen Main/Alt Software Version Screen N+1 Operation via GUI Screens N+1 Home Screen N+1 Transmitter Status Screen N+1 Transmitter Setup Screen N+1 Reserve Tx Setup Screen N+1 Input Switch Status Screen N+1 Input Switch Setup Screen N+1 Failed Verifications (Scheduler) Screen N+1 Failed Verifications (Auto Verify) Screen N+1 Auto Restore Screen N+1 System Setup Screen N+1 Stored Settings Screen N+1 Software Version Screen MSC N+1 Setup and Checks MSC On/Off Selection MSC System Auto/Manual Mode Selection Manual Mode System Test Auto Mode System Test Setting Output Power Trip Levels Setting Trip Time Setting the Switch Travel Time Setting the Trip Warning level Setting Main Transmitter Priority Setting MSC Remote Enable/Disable Switching Main Transmitter from Antenna to Load3 48 Testing the Reserve Transmitter DualTran Operation via GUI Screens DualTran Home Screens DualTran Transmitter Status Screen DualTran Transmitter Setup Screen DualTran System Setup Screen DualTran Combiner Config Screen DualTran Power Calibration Screen DualTran Thresholds Screen DualTran Version Screen MSC DualTran Setup and Checks MSC On/Off Selection MSC System Auto/Manual Mode Selection Manual Mode System Tests Auto Mode System Tests Setting System Low Trip Level Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast.

14 Table of Contents Setting Trip Time Setting the Combiner Travel Time Setting the System Low Warning level Setting MSC Remote Enable/Disable Switching from Antenna to Load Switching from Ant 1 to Ant Switching from Exc A Air to Exc B Air Section IV Theory Introduction Overview N+1 Sequence of events SBC Software Section IX MSC Switch Module Introduction Power Rear Panel Connections MSC Switch Module Setup Calibrate MSC Switch Module RF Samples Jumpers Section V Maintenance Introduction Air Filters Fuses LCD Adjustments MSC Software Updates Transmitter Service Transmitter and MSC Control Section VI Diagnostics Introduction Section VII Parts List MSC Parts List Section VIII MSC I/O Module Introduction Power Digital Inputs Digital Outputs Analog Inputs Analog Outputs Connections Digital I/O (J3 A/B) Analog I/O (J4 A/B) MSC I/O Module Setup Web Browser Setup Hyper terminal or Teraterm Setup Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast.

15 Multi-System Controller Section-I Introduction 1 1 Purpose of This Manual This technical manual contains the information pertaining to the Multi System Controller (MSC). The various sections in this technical manual provide the following types of information. Section 1: Introduction; describes the product and provides photos of the components. Section 2: Installation; details the procedures to receive, install and set up the MSC unit. Section 3: Operation; describes operation of the MSC unit. Section 4: Theory of Operation; included to help service personnel to understand the inner workings of the system. Section 5: Maintenance; lists and explains adjustments and component replacements that could be required. Section 6: Diagnostics; included as a service aid to help identify error indications. Section 7: Parts List; list of components that may be replaced in the field. Section 8: Describes the MSC I/O Module. Section 9: Describes the MSC Switch Module WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

16 1 2 Section-I Introduction 1 2 General Information The MSC (multi system controller) uses a micro based control board and has a user friendly operator interface. The MSC is housed in a standard 1 RU assembly. The MSC can be installed in a typical 19" (482.6 mm) wide equipment rack. Note RU refers to rack unit which is a measurement of the height of the device; 1RU = mm (1.75 in). The MSC controller can operate on any single phase voltage from V AC, 50/60 Hz. Figure 1-1 MSC Front Panel Figure 1-2 MSC Rear Panel The MSC is not a comprehensive transmitter controller; it does not adjust/regulate RF power output levels, or perform foldback functions, etc. These functions are handled by each transmitter s control system. The MSC is designed to interface with Harris Broadcast radio and TV transmitters. The MSC, shown in Figure 1 1, is a versatile controller capable of operating in three different modes: DualTran Mode Main/Alt (1+1) Mode: N+1 Mode DualTran Mode: MSC operation in DualTran mode controls two transmitters, each operating at the same frequency, using a common RF drive source. The power from each transmitter is combined into a single RF output. DualTran transmitters are designated as transmitter A and transmitter B. The MSC, with a properly designed RF combining system, can provide automatic 1/2 power bypass by routing the full output of either transmitter directly to the antenna, while the output of the faulted off transmitter is routed to the combiner reject load. The faulted off transmitter can then be manually turned on and tested into the reject load without affecting operation of the on air transmitter. 1+1 (main/alternate) Mode: MSC operation in 1+1 mode controls two transmitters, each operating at the same frequency, one transmitter operates as the main transmitter and the other as the standby transmitter. Failure of the main transmitter will cause the MSC to switch the system to the standby transmitter. N+1 Mode: N+1 is the most common MSC mode. The MSC can control up to eight main transmitters plus one reserve transmitter in an N+1 system. N+1 operation allows configuration of multiple transmitters, operating at different frequencies, with a single, frequency agile, reserve ("+1") transmitter. The transmitter RF outputs are switched with minimum delay; the switching delay depends on individual transmitter requirements. The MSC (N+1 mode) controller also routes the desired program (audio or transport stream ASI/SMPTE 310) to the reserve transmitter when it is brought into service to replace a faulted off transmitter. During N+1 operation all transmitters are switched to remote mode, thus passing their control to the MSC. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

17 Multi-System Controller Section-II Installation 2 1 Introduction This chapter contains information for the installation of the Harris Broadcast Multi System Controller (MSC). Installation and turn on sequence is similar in most MSC configurations. MSC system often include a control rack, RF system, switch matrix, program input switcher(s), and RF load. Variations between configurations exist and the descriptions that follow may not pertain to all systems. Refer to technical manuals for equipment such as transmitter, exciter, switcher, router, and RF system for additional installation instructions. 2 2 Unpacking Carefully unpack the MSC and associated equipment. Perform a visual inspection to ensure that no damage was incurred during shipment. Retain the shipping material until it has been determined that equipment is undamaged. The contents of the shipment is described in the packing list. If the contents are incomplete or if the unit is damaged electrically or mechanically, notify the carrier and Harris Broadcast Solutions. 2 3 Operating Environment The selection of a proper installation location is essential for equipment longevity and reliability. Do not install the transmitter in places where it may be exposed to mechanical shocks, excessive vibration, dust, water, salt air, or corrosive gas. Ambient temperature and relative humidity should always range between the following limits at the installation location: Ambient temperature: 0 to +50 o C Relative humidity: 5 to 95% non condensing Note Transmitter environmental specifications may vary. Refer to the specific transmitter technical manuals for more additional information. 2 4 System Installation Prior to installation, this technical manual and the appropriate transmitter and exciter technical manuals should be carefully studied to obtain a thorough understanding of the principles of operation, circuitry and nomenclature. This will facilitate proper installation and initial checkout. Caution ALL CONNECTIONS REFERRED TO IN THIS INSTALLATION PROCEDURE SHOULD BE VERIFIED USING THE SCHEMATICS SUPPLIED WITH THE SYSTEM. THE SCHEMATICS SHOULD BE CONSIDERED THE MOST ACCURATE IN CASE OF DISCREPANCY WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

18 2 2 Section-II Installation Review all drawings in the transmitter and system drawing packages. The drawing package(s) may contain several configurations. Find the configuration that is closest to the configuration desired. The following information is general in nature and may vary with transmitter type and number. The MSC can be used with radio or TV transmitters. Most installations will be similar to these examples. The MSC and transmitter system installation may be accomplished in the following order: 1. Transmitters and Control Rack Placement 2. Load Placement 3. RF Switch Matrix 4. System Wiring 5. Grounding 6. AC Power Installation 7. External Interlock Connection 8. Program Signal(s) Wiring 9. Initial Checkout. Note Racked systems may be shipped with many components in place and wired Transmitters and Control Rack Placement Low power systems may have up to four transmitters plus the MSC in one equipment rack. Higher power systems could have each transmitter in a separate cabinet, or cabinets, with the MSC and other peripheral equipment mounted in a separate rack. Higher power system transmitter cabinets and control rack should be placed together, in one area, on a level surface, near power and signal cables. Access to the front and rear of the transmitters is required. The floor must be capable of supporting the combined load of the transmitters and control racks. (refer to transmitter outline drawing for transmitter specific information). Transmitters should be placed side by side in a straight line if possible. This will be helpful for interconnecting control/signals cable and allow simpler alignment of transmission line/switch matrix parts. Place transmitters according to the overall layout drawings. Routing of control cables will be done through the inter cabinet holes on top of the transmitter cabinets. The transmitters are individually marked with a number and the reserve transmitter is identified as such. The transmitters were tested in the Harris Broadcast factory for a particular function and frequency. They should be placed in order according to the drawings. If changes are made to this arrangement, wire lengths, wire markings, transmission line, and the controller setup may not work as tested. The control rack, if purchased, should be placed as shown in the system specific documentation. The cable lengths are designed for that placement. If a control rack is not provided, the controller and program switcher (if present) must be placed in a rack or on a table top near the left side of the reserve transmitter (as viewed from the front in an N+1 system). Dual systems are typically configured with transmitter A to the left of the control cabinet and transmitter B to the right. Control and signal cables may be extended but provisions for extension are not provided Load Placement Refer to the system installation drawings (layout, interconnect, etc.) to determine recommended load placement. The load may be hung from the ceiling, placed further away with addition line, or placed on a stand. Placement of the load on top of a transmitter cabinet is not recommended. The load interlock cable (if load is interlock equipped) is 30 feet in length to accommodate alternate placements of the load. In some transmitters the load may be installed in the transmitter racks. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

19 Multi-System Controller RF Switches External RF switches (if located near the top of the transmitter cabinets) need to be placed in a specific order for ease of installation. RF switch #1 should be placed with the elbow assembly for transmitter #1. RF switch#2 should be placed with the elbow assembly for transmitter # N+1 Switch Control (MSC RF Switch) N+1 and DualTran systems use a switch control module assembly. The switch control module uses an Ethernet port to interface to the MSC. The switch control module is the interface between the MSC and RF switch I/O. Figure 2 1 is a simplified diagram of an N+1 system using two main transmitters, one reserve transmitter and two RF coax switches. Configurations for specific N+1 or DualTran systems may vary. Figure 2-1 N+1 RF Coax Switch Diagram WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

20 2 4 Section-II Installation Depending on switch vendors the ports may be numbered differently. Consult the system specific drawings for details. Figure 2 2 shows a more detailed block diagram for a 3 +1 system. This configuration would be more typical on larger TV or FM systems. Figure Switch System Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

21 Multi-System Controller RF Coax Switch Control Module Refer to the system wiring diagram for detailed information. The system diagrammed in Figure 2 3 includes switch control module, multiport 10/100 Mbps Ethernet switcher and illustrates how MSC system components are connected in and N+1 system. Figure 2-3 N+1 Ethernet Connection Diagram WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

22 2 6 Section-II Installation Antenna and Load Interlock Connections The antenna and load interlock connections are made on the MSC switch module. J18 is the antenna/load interlock connector. The antenna interlock and load interlocks are two separate circuits. The RF switch module may ship with jumpers placed between pins 1 and 2 (load interlock) and 6 and 7 (antenna interlock) on J18. These jumpers complete the interlock circuits allowing the transmitter to operate. Removing a jumper opens the interlock circuit preventing the transmitter(s) from producing RF. Note The test load interlock jumper may be connected at the factory. To use the antenna interlock connection, remove the jumper between terminals J18 6 and J18 7(GND) on the MSC switch module located in the MSC rack and connect the load interlock wires to pins J18 1 and J18 2. Refer to the system interconnect drawings. Note: In this N+1 system example, if the antenna interlock is open, both main transmitters will not operate. An open load interlock will not affect the on air transmitters feeding RF to the antennas. Note When fault-off interlock circuits are used each transmitter will require an on command after an interlock closure is restored System Wiring In multiple cabinet systems, control cables can be routed to the top of the transmitter cabinets. Holes in the top of the cabinets allow cables to run from one transmitter cabinet to the next. When passing cables from cabinet to cabinet place a protective cover on the edges of holes that cables pass through. This will prevent long term wear of wire insulation. During the factory system test, system cables are connected and then partially removed for shipment. System cables may still be connected at one end. Each cable is marked with its destination near the connector. More detailed cable routing information is available in the drawing package. The overall connection diagram is best used during the installation process. Cables are of sufficient length for some versatility. Cables may need to be coiled or routed differently to use up extra length. The MSC easily interfaces to transmitters via Ethernet connections provided on many transmitters. Figure 2 3 illustrates N+1 interface connections including RF switch control AC Power Installation Refer to the System Outline Drawing in the transmitter drawing package for transmitter current ratings, nominal fuse sizes and suggested wire gauge for the transmitter input voltage. All AC input wiring should be in agreement with applicable electrical codes and capable of supplying the equipment power requirements. Note Customer supplied AC primary power disconnect, or a means to completely de-energize parts of the system s primary circuit for servicing, is necessary. AC must be provided to the MSC (or controller rack) and program input switcher if not included in a pre wired in a rack. If a controller rack is supplied, AC will need to be supplied to the AC power control panel. See documentation for the AC power control panel for the particular transmitters being used. If a rack is not supplied, the MSC must be supplied with AC power. The MSC has an auto ranging nominal AC input between 120 and 240 Volts AC, 50/60 Hertz. No AC switching is required. The program input switcher(s) may be provided with auto range, 120 or 240 Volt AC input rating. Measure the supply voltage to be sure that the only the proper voltage is applied to this unit. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

23 Multi-System Controller 2 7 The load, if supplied and equipped with a built in blower, must be supplied with AC voltage as identified on the nameplate. Low power loads, below 5kW, usually do not have blowers and therefore do not need AC voltage. See load manual and nameplate on load for confirmation. Higher power RF coax switches must be supplied with AC voltage as identified on the switch itself. Lower power systems may not require AC for the RF switches. They may use a 12 or 24 VDC voltage supplied by an antenna matrix switcher board Ground Requirements Two separate ground connections are required for system components: an AC safety ground and an RF earth ground. The AC safety ground prevents an electrocution hazard should a dangerous potential from inside the unit accidentally contact the metal chassis. The AC safety ground works by providing a secure, uninterrupted path for any wayward electrical current to return to the source: the secondary winding of the local power grid transformer (or generator). This ensures that any exposed metal parts will not simply float to a voltage level dangerous to humans in the case of an accidental contact with mains voltage and that a sufficient fault current will be drawn to trip any circuit protection devices. The AC safety ground connection is made automatically for components that plug in to the AC supply via the green/yellow wire (third prong) of the AC input cord. In the case of a Harris Broadcast supplied AC distribution chassis, the green/yellow physical earth (PE) connection from the incoming AC mains service terminates at the PE terminal of the AC distribution chassis. The individual subassemblies making up the transmitter connect via the green/yellow wire of their mains cords to the same PE terminal on the AC distribution chassis. When present, the rack buss bar will also connect to this PE terminal. The AC safety ground (green/yellow) wire from the transmitter rack should terminate at a suitable physical earth (PE) or (PEN) connection at the AC mains entrance/distribution panel, or as otherwise dictated by safety norms. In those systems with only a direct earth ground instead of a wired PE connection back to the power source, the use of special ground fault sensing circuit protection devices is indicated. In addition to the equipment chassis, all metal enclosures and conduit pieces potentially exposed to mains voltages in the case of a fault should have a secure, uninterrupted, conductive path back to the PE terminal in the mains entrance. The RF earth ground prevents damage to the equipment during lightning induced transients by providing a low impedance path for lightning to return to the earth. An RF ground strap/wire attachment point is located at the rear of the transmitter chassis. This connection is suitable for use in a single point grounding system, with the ground strap attached to the equipment rack and the rack, in turn, to a common grounding plate. A strap with a minimum width of five (5) cm should be used to connect the equipment rack to the building earth ground system Surge Suppression Devices Harris strongly recommends the use of surge protection devices on the incoming AC mains lines. These devices protect against damages due to transients arising from both natural and man made sources. (e.g. lightning and inductive load switching). Clear preference is to be given to "series" type surge protection devices featuring protection by both a series inductance / shunt capacitor filter and shunt threshold device over simple shunt only clamping devices. The surge protector must be sized to handle the full amperage of the load it is protecting (plus a nominal safety margin) and be connected to the building ground system by short, direct connections. In the case where the shunt protection elements are protected by a fuse, it is necessary to periodically check the integrity of the fuse to ensure continued transient protection. The transmitters and other components are often equipped with a level of protection, but this protection has its limits, and it is prudent to protect your investment by installing quality surge suppression equipment. Caution FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE RECOMMENDATIONS MAY LEAD TO SHORTENED EQUIPMENT LIFE AND REDUCED RELIABILITY WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

24 2 8 Section-II Installation Program Input Switcher Connections The MSC system may use program (or digital transport stream) switcher to route the required sources to a reserve transmitter as needed. The switcher (also called the input switcher) is controlled by the MSC unit. An RS 232 null cable with 9 pin D connectors is used to connect the input switcher to the MSC COM 3 input located on the back panel. Programming must be routed from each source to the input switcher and to each main transmitter/ exciter input. The output of the switcher goes to the reserve transmitter/exciter input. See Figure 2 4 for a typical N+1 switcher wiring diagram. Note It is assumed that each program source has dual outputs. If only a single output is available, those outputs need to be fed to distribution amplifiers with multiple outputs. This allows direct feeds to each transmitter and to the input switcher. Refer to the wiring diagram in the system doc package for detailed information. TRANSMITTER-1 RESERVE TRANSMITTER Program IN TRANSMITTER-2 Program IN INPUTS OUTPUT Audio/Video SWITCHER DISTRIBUTION AMP DISTRIBUTION AMP Program SOURCE-1 SOURCE MSC Setup and Control Figure 2-4 N+1 Switcher During normal operation the MSC system is connected to a WAN (wide area network) which allows remote connection to a PC. The WAN connection to the network is made on the back panel of the MSC (Figure 1 2 on page 1 2). The MSC system will require an initial set up of IP address and user passwords required for remote connection via WAN. The MSC can be accessed for setup and operation in the following ways: LCD screen (limited setup including IP address, local/remote, etc. Local MSC GUI touchscreen (if available) Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

25 Multi-System Controller 2 9 Web browser connection via WAN port, if the MSC IP address has been entered, using either the LCD screen or web browser connection to the LAN port. Web browser connection to the LAN RJ45 port on the rear of the MSC. Web browser connection to the multiport Ethernet switcher connected to the LAN port Note Harris Broadcast recommends Firefox web browser for use with the MSC (Chrome and IE version 8 or later may also work but are not supported). MSC software can only be updated via web browser connection MSC Connection via Ethernet MSC systems that do not have a GUI touchscreen display must be set up using either the LAN port or the multiport Ethernet switcher (connected to the LAN port) to establish an initial web browser connection. The MSC rear RJ45 LAN connector has a fixed IP address of The LAN port is typically connected to a multiport Ethernet switcher via a CAT5 cable. A PC with a compatible IP address can be connected to a port on the Ethernet switcher to establish a web browser connection. Note The PC IP address must be set to yyy, where yyy ranges from 129 to 135. The rear WAN RJ45 connector is designed for connection to an existing Ethernet network. The IP address for this port is not fixed and will obtain an appropriate address from a network DHCP server if DHCP has been enabled via the Setup>Remote Comms>Rear Mode menu on the front panel LCD screen. It can also be set to an appropriate static IP address via the LCD Setup>Remote Comms>Rear IP Address menu MSC - Initial Login & Password Setup There are three MSC password levels: Administrator: Allows one or more accounts to access and change passwords. Engineer: Number of accounts and number of simultaneous users can be set by administrator. Engineer level allows full access to the MSC to view screens and change settings. Guest: Multiple guest level users can access the MSC to view all screens. Guest users can t make changes. No username or password is required. Note The MSC passwords must be setup locally prior to the use of the remote web browser. STEP 1 With AC power applied to the MSC and MSC GUI touchscreen display (if present), touch the MSC GUI touchscreen to activate it. Note In instances where there is no MSC GUI touchscreen display connect a PC to an RJ45 port on the multiport Ethernet switcher which is connected to the MSC LAN port. The IP address of the LAN port is (fixed IP address). See on page 2-9 for connection instructions. Then use the LAN port IP address to open a web browser session and proceed. STEP 2 The MSC Remote function must be enabled. Enable remote via the LCD front panel by navigating to the Main Menu and selecting Control/ Status>System>Remote then use the arrows to select Enabled and press the center check button to set WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

26 2 10 Section-II Installation STEP 3 The MSC Home screen will display as shown on the left in Figure 2 1, on page Press the Login button in the upper left corner of the MSC Home screen; this opens the Login screen shown on the right in Figure 2 1, on page STEP 4 Figure 2-1 MSC Home and Login Screens Login as Administrator by entering username admin and password admin; the screen shown on the left in Figure 2 2 will open. STEP 5 STEP 6 STEP 7 STEP 8 STEP 9 Figure 2-2 MSC Admin Screens Press the Admin line Edit button to display the screen on the right in Figure 2 2. Press the Username box to open a touchscreen keyboard. Enter the new admin username. Press the Password box to open a touchscreen keyboard and enter the new admin password. Changing the admin password allows future password changes to be done remotely. Enter Max Simultaneous Logins value by pressing the box. This setting controls the number of users that can login using this username and password. Press the Idle Timeout button to limit the amount of time a user can remain logged in. A value of 0 allows user to remain logged in indefinitely as long as the screen is accessed within a five (5) minute period. Five (5) minutes of screen inactivity will initiate a log out. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

27 Multi-System Controller 2 11 STEP 10 STEP 11 Press Save when admin user changes are complete. Refer to Figure 2 2 on page Press the New User button to open a New User Information screen as shown in Figure 2 3. Repeat the previous steps to create multiple engineer level usernames and passwords. STEP 12 STEP 13 Figure 2-3 New User Information Screen Record the newly selected usernames, passwords and permission groups for future reference. Should the admin username or password be forgotten or lost contact Harris Broadcast service for assistance. The service contact information is provided on page iii. Press the Logout button in the upper left hand corner of the screen. Note The web browser interface can now be used remotely if the MSC is connected to a network. Simply enter the IP address of the MSC into the web browser. The MSC IP address can be found (or set) by navigating to the MSC Home>Service>Network screen on the panel PC (see Figure 3-15, on page 3-14). STEP 14 End of procedure. Table 2-1 Login Parameters MSC, TCU, Exciter and LPU Unit Username Password MSC Administrator admin (default, change as desired) admin (default, must be changed by user to enable remote password changes, see Section on page 2 9). MSC Engineer (multiple) Set by user. Set by user. LPU/Exciter Engineer 1 admin (default) admin (default) LPU/Exciter Engineer 2 user2 (default) pass2 (default) LPU/Exciter Administrator netadmin harris (default) TCU Administrator admin admin (default, must be changed by user, see Section on page 2 9). TCU Engineer 1 Set by user. Set by user. TCU Engineer 2 Set by user. Set by user WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

28 2 12 Section-II Installation 2 6 Initial Checkout Once the system is fully assembled, apply AC to one piece of equipment at a time to be sure it is operable. Refer to the transmitter manuals for initial turn on procedures for each transmitter. Once the transmitters are powered up, they will be in standby mode until each transmitter on button is pressed. The MSC power switch is located on the rear of the chassis, next to the AC power plug (refer to Figure 1 2, on page 1 2). The initial on screen should appear as shown in Figure 2 6. With AC applied to all equipment, set up and check out may begin. Figure 2-5 MSC Initial Turn-on screen During MSC initial start up, the four LEDs left of the LCD display are off. MSC start up takes about thirty seconds. When the Main Menu screen appears, some of the LEDs will illuminate green (depending on the programmed settings). The Fault LED may illuminate red since the transmitters haven t been turned on and possibly program input signals are not yet present. Once the Main Menu screen appears, as shown in Figure 2 6, the system is ready for operation. Figure 2-6 MSC Main Menu Section 3 discusses operation and explains how to use the front panel buttons to navigate the MSC LCD screens. It also describes GUI screen navigation and setup for specific system configurations. Please read Section 3 before operating the system. Caution BEFORE PRESSING A TRANSMITTER ON BUTTON CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSMITTERS ARE PROPERLY CONNECTED TO KNOWN GOOD COMBINERS, ANTENNA SYSTEMS, OR LOADS. THE ANTENNA AND LOAD INTERLOCK CIRCUITS MUST ALSO BE INSTALLED AND CONFIRMED. The configuration of an N+1 system normally consists of main transmitter #1 routed to antenna 1 (or combiner), main transmitter #2 routed to antenna #2 (or combiner), and the reserve transmitter routed to the test load. The main transmitters (there could be more than two) will operate at different frequencies Configuration of a 1+1 or Main/Alt system consists two transmitters (operating at the same frequency) with one acting as a main routed to the antenna and another in reserve as an alternate. Configuration of a DualTran system consists two transmitters (operating at the same frequency) that are combined into a common RF output and capable of operating either of the transmitters into the load or antenna. Confirm transmitter set up and operation by turning each main transmitter on by pressing the individual transmitter s On button. RF output power will ramp up. As the main transmitters ramp up to their rated power into antennas (or combiner), the ON LED, next to the MSC display, will illuminate green. Note In some cases, depending on transmitter type, modulation type, or system configuration, if there is no program input to the reserve transmitter, pressing the ON button will not result in RF output unless a test mode in the reserve transmitter is activated. Turn both main transmitters OFF by pressing the OFF buttons. Proceed to Section 3 for system setup and detailed operation information. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

29 Multi-System Controller Section-III Operation 3 1 LCD Operation & Control Figure 3 1 shows the MSC front panel which contains four LEDs, an LCD screen, and six control buttons. This section describes MSC operation via the LCD control panel (shown in Figure 3 2). Figure 3-1 MSC Front Panel The MSC LCD control panel can be used to monitor or adjust selected control functions. A local or remote PC connection via web browser can be used to adjust and monitor remaining MSC settings. Note Recent software versions allow LCD control to be inhibited while in remote mode. LCD control can be enabled by disabling remote. The LCD (Figure 3 2) displays the Main Menu screen and two menu choices are listed Control/Status and Configuration. The white circle indicates selection of the Configuration line. Line selection is accomplished using the up or down arrow buttons. The small white right arrow following a menu line item indicates additional menus are available should the item be selected by pressing the " " button or the right arrow button. The " " button is used to make changes to selections like Auto/Manual mode, power trip levels etc., pressing the " " button enters the selected value as an MSC setting. Operation of the control buttons are described in Table 3 1 on page 3 1. Table 3-1 LPU Front Panel Control Buttons Field Up/Down/Left/ Right Buttons " " Button "X" Button Explanation Used for LCD menu navigation. The up and down buttons are used to move the cursor (white circle), which indicates the selected line that may be activated by pressing the " " center button or the right arrow button. The left button is primarily used as a back button to return to a previous menu selection. This is the button in the center of the Up/Down/Left/Right buttons. Used to select or further expand LCD menu items. Used to back up to previous menu items. If pressed several times it facilitates a return to the Main Menu screen. The LCD displays up to four lines of information. Some menus contain more than four lines; in those cases a white up or down arrow is displayed in the lower or upper right hand corners of the display as an indicator that more lines are available. The additional lines can be displayed by pressing the up or down arrow buttons WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

30 3 2 Section-III Operation Figure 3-2 Front Panel Display and Navigation Buttons Figure 3 2 shows four status LEDs left of the LCD display. The possible states are: green, red, amber and not lit. During normal operation the LEDs are all lit green. Table 3 2 describes the LEDs and their states. Table 3-2 Status LEDs Status LEDs States Explanation ON AUTO REMOTE FAULT Green = MSC On Not Lit = MSC Off Green = MSC set to Auto Amber Flashing = MSC in Manual Not Lit = No status available Green = MSC set to remote Enabled Off = MSC set to remote Disabled. Green = System operational. Red = Fault LED lights green when MSC system is set to on. LED not lit when MSC system is set to off. Green: Indicates MSC auto switch control is selected and transmitters, switches, etc. are active (not faulted). Amber flashing: Indicates manual selected or there is a fault or setting that will not allow switching. Not Lit = Status not being reported. Possible communications loss. LED illuminates green when remote enabled. LED unlit if set to remote disabled. Remote enable/disable set via LCD control buttons. Normally lights green when system is operating normally. It lights red if fault is present. When the fault is corrected, the LED returns to green. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

31 Multi-System Controller 3 3 Figure 3 3 contains an LCD menu tree for the 1+1 (Main/Alt) configuration. Note Items that are shown in parenthesis are status indicators. Items shown without parenthesis can be adjusted via the LCD control buttons if enabled. Control/Status Status: On, Off Comms: (Online, Offline) Mode: Auto, Manual Status: On, Off Sw Mode: (ERR), AAIR, BAIR Remote: (Enabled, Disabled) Remote: Enabled, Disabled Power: (xxx kw) System Fault: (Ok Fault) Transmitter Transmitter A RF Switch Transmitter B Comms: (Online, Offline) Status: On, Off Rf Sw: (Online. Offline) Remote: (Enabled, Disdabled) LdItlk: (Open, Closed) Power: (xxx kw) AntItlk: (Open, Closed) Fault: (Ok, Fault) RFSw1: (N/A, Pos 1, Pos 2) Configuration Sw Time: xs Sw Delay: xs (page title) IP: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Sum Flt En: (Enable, Disable) NM: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Trip Lvl: xxw GW: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Trip Time: xxs System Protocol: (DHCP, Static) Trip Wrn: xxw Transmitter Ver: (xx.xx.xxx) xxx) LCD Transmitter A Version Transmitter B Sum Flt En: Enable, Disable Brightness: xx% Trip Lvl: xxw Contrast: xx% Trip Time: xxs Timeout: 30S, 1M, 2M, 5M, Trip Wrn: xxw 10M, 15M, 30M, 1H Ver: (xx.xx.xxx) Notes: MSCVer: (xx.xx.xxxx) M/AVer: (xx.xx.xxxx) LCDVer: (xx.xx.xxxx) Dis In Rem: N/A, Yes, No Items in parenthesis are status indications. Items without parenthesis are settable via LCD if enabled. Figure 3-3 MSC LCD Menu 1+1 (Main/Alt) Config WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

32 3 4 Section-III Operation Figure 3 4 contains an LCD menu tree for the N+1 configuration. Items that are shown in parenthesis are status indications. Note Items that are shown without parenthesis can be adjusted via the LCD control buttons if enabled. Control/Status Status: On, Off Comms: (Online, Offline) Mode: Auto, Manual Status: On, Off Remote: Enabled, Disabled Remote: (Enabled, Disabled) Auto: (Ok, Inhibit) Power: (xxx kw) Comms: (Online, Offline) System Fault: (Ok, Fault) Status: On, Off Transmitters Reserve Freq: (xxxxxxxxx Hz) Mode: Auto, Manual RF Switch Transmitter 1 Input 1: (Ok, Fault) Remote: (Enabled, Disabled) Input Switch Transmitter (28) Input 2: (Ok, Fault) Switch: Antenna, Load Power: (xxx kw) Fault: (Ok, Fault) Comms: (Online, Offline) Freq: (xxxxxxxxx Hz) Rf Sw: (Online. Offline) Status: On, Off Input 1: (Ok, Fault) LdItlk: (Open, Closed) Mode: Auto, Manual Input 2: (Ok, Fault) AntIntlk: (Open, Closed) Remote: (Enabled, Disabled) Switch: Antenna, Load Input Sw 1: (Online/Offline) Power: (xxx kw) Input Sw 2: (Online/Offline) Fault: (Ok, Fault) Freq: (xxxxxxxxx Hz) MSCTE St Config# Input 1: (Ok, Fault) Configuration IP: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Input 2: (Ok, Fault) NM: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx GW: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Sum Flt En: Enable, Disable Protocol: DHCP, Static Trip Lvl: xxw > Fwd Trp Lvl Network: Save, Cancel Trip Time: xxxs > Fwd Trip TimeTime: Time System MSCVersion: (xx.xx.xxxx) Sw Time: xxxs Transmitters LCDVer: (xx.xx.xxxx) Res Cmd: On, High, Low LCD NP1Ver: (xx.xx.xxxx) Trip Wrn: xxw > Trip Wrn Ver: (xx.xx.xxxx) Reserve Ver: (xx.xx.xxxx) Transmitter 1 Transmitter (2...8) Sum Flt En: Enable, Disable Trip Lvl: xxw > Fwd Trp Lvl Brightness: xx% Trip Time: xxxs > Fwd Trip Time Contrast: xx% Sw Time: xxxs Timeout: 30S, 1M, 2M, 5M, Res Cmd: On, High, Low 10M, 15M, 30M, 1H Trip Wrn: xxw > Trip Wrn Dis In Rem: N/A, Yes, No Ver: (xx.xx.xxxx) Notes: Items in parenthesis are status indications. Items without parenthesis are settable via LCD if enabled. Figure 3-4 MSC LCD Menu N+1 Config Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

33 Multi-System Controller 3 5 Figure 3 5 contains an LCD menu tree for the DualTran configuration. Items that are shown in parenthesis are status indications. Note Items that are shown without parenthesis can be adjusted via the LCD control buttons if enabled. Control/Status Status: On, Off Mode: Auto, Manual Sw Mode: ERR, Aair, Bair, Abair, ABtest Remote: Enabled, Disabled System Transmitter Transmitter A Comms: (Online, Offline) RF Switch Transmitter B Status: On, Off Remote: (Enabled, Disabled) Power: (xxx kw) Fault: (Ok, Fault) Rf Sw: (Online. Offline) LdItlk: (Open, Closed) Comms: (Online, Offline) AntIntlk: (Open, Closed) Status: On, Off RF Sw 1 7: (NA, 1, 2) Remote: (Enabled, Disdabled) Power: (xxx kw) DetType: N/A, Peak, Avg Fault: (OK, FAULT) CombType: N/A, Switched, Swless Comb#Sws: xxxxxxx# Confirm, x Cancel Configuration AB LoadMd: Enabled, Disabled CombSwTme: xxxxxxx# Confirm, x Cancel AntLdSw: Enabled, Disabled Ant1/2Sw: Enabled, Disabled RFSwTme: xxxxxxx# Confirm, x Cancel System MSCTestConfg: (x) Transmitters IP: xx.xxx.xxx.xxx Confirm, x Cancel xxx xxx xxx Confirm x Cancel LCD NM: xx.xxx.xxx.xxx Confirm, x Cancel Version GW: xx.xxx.xxx.xxx Confirm, x Cancel Protocol: dhcp, static Network: save, cancel MSCVer: xxxxx DualVer: xx.xx.xxx LCDVer: xx.xx.xxxx Transmitter A Transmitter B Brightness: xx% Contrast: xx% Timeout: 30S, 1M, 2M, 5M, 10M, 15M, 30M, 1H Dis In Rem: N/A, Yes, No Sum Flt En: Enable, Disable Ver: (xx.xx.xxxx) Sum Flt En: Enable, Disable Ver: (xx.xx.xxxx) Notes : Items in parenthesis are status indications. Items without parenthesis are settable via LCD if enabled. Figure 3-5 MSC LCD Menu DualTran Config WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

34 3 6 Section-III Operation 3 2 GUI Interface The GUI (Graphical User Interface) is accessible locally via the MSC touchscreen display (if present) or remotely via web browser interface to the MSC. The MSC web browser screens are described in this section of the manual. Generally, the information found on the web browser screens can also be found on the MSC GUI touchscreen display and in a limited way on the MSC LCD screens, which are described in Section 3 1 on page 3 1. Note The local MSC GUI touchscreen display (optional) and MSC LCD screen and control buttons cannot be used to update MSC software; MSC software must be updated via web browser (see Section 5 5, "MSC Software Updates", on page 5-3). With remote enabled locally via LCD hardware control buttons (see STEP 2 on page 2 9), and after Login, navigation and control can be accomplished via the web browser using mouse entries. Web browser screens have active areas which are indicated by the hand icon which appears when the mouse is brought to rest over an active icon. Upon selection by left mouse click on an icon (such as Service or Switch Setup soft buttons) an initial screen is presented. Further navigation through different menus is accomplished by clicking on the icons or software buttons on the screen. The icons and buttons change with each screen selected. Note Harris Broadcast recommends using the Firefox web browser [Chrome and IE Explorer (8.0 or later) may also be used but are not supported]. Firefox browser screens can be enlarged by pressing <Ctrl> and <+> simultaneously. Screen sizes are reduced by pressing <Ctrl> and <-> simultaneously. Firefox also allows opening of multiple tabs so exciter and transmitter web browser sessions can be opened simultaneously. Note If remote is disabled via the MSC LCD front panel controls, navigation and monitoring via web browser is possible but control is not Web Browser Login Screens Upon MSC web browser connection the MSC Home screen will be displayed. The MSC login screen (Figure 3 6, left) can be opened by pressing the Login button in the upper left corner of the MSC Home page (Figure 3 10). Upon web browser connection to an LPU or exciter the login screen (Figure 3 6, on the right) will be displayed. Figure 3-6 MSC Login Screen Exciter/LPU/Tx Login Screen Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

35 Multi-System Controller 3 7 Note If Login screens with Skip Login or Cancel options are displayed, the user may select Skip Login or Cancel to have guest (view-only) privileges. MSCs allow for multiple simultaneous engineer level users. MSC number of simultaneous users, usernames, passwords, and access time can be set and changed by administrator login. See Section 2 5 2, MSC Initial Login & Password Setup, on page 2 9. TCUs, LPUs and exciters allow for two simultaneous engineer level users. TCU, exciter and LPU usernames, passwords, and access time can be set and changed by administrator level login. Refer to administrator screens in the appropriate transmitter, exciter or LPU technical manual. 3 3 Operation via GUI Screens MSC operation and control is most easily accomplished via the GUI screens which are available remotely via web browser interface or locally via optional GUI touchscreen. Figure 3 7 is a simplified menu tree for the N+1 MSC configuration provided to aid navigation through the GUI screens. Event Log Transmitter Status Transmitter Setup Transmitter Status Tx (N) On/Off Go To Xmtr Next Transmitter Ant/Load Next Transmitter Transmitter Screens Auto/Manual Tx (R) N+1 Home RF Switch Input Switch Scheduler Parallel Remote Input Setup Failed Verifications Parallel Remote (Pinout) Auto Verify Auto Restore Parallel Remote (IP) Auto Restore System Setup Stored Settings Service Version SNMP Config MIB Config System Service On/Off Network NTP Config Auto/Manual Software Update MSC Figure 3-7 WEB GUI Tree N+1 Configuration Upload Reset WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

36 3 8 Section-III Operation Figure 3 8 is a simplified menu tree for the Main/Alt MSC configuration provided to aid navigation through the GUI screens. Event Log Transmitter Status Transmitter Setup Transmitter Status Tx (1) On/Off Go To Xmtr Next Transmitter Tx (2) A Air/B Air Next Transmitter Transmitter Screens RF Switch Auto/Manual 1+1 Home Parallel Remote Parallel Remote (Pinout) Parallel Remote (IP) System Setup Stored Settings Service On/Off Auto/Manual System Service Version SNMP Config MIB Config Network NTP Config Software Update MSC Upload Reset Figure 3-8 WEB GUI Tree Main/Alt (1+1) Config Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

37 Multi-System Controller 3 9 Figure 3 9 is a simplified menu tree for the DualTran MSC configuration provided to aid navigation through the GUI screens. Event Log Transmitter Status Transmitter Setup Transmitter Status Exc A/B Air Exc Auto/Man On/Off Go To Xmtr Next Transmitter Ant/Load Next Transmitter Transmitter Screens DualTran Home Tx A/B Auto/Manual Power Name: xxxxx Status Model Type: M2X, Flexstar, FAX LP AB, A, B Air Remote IP Address: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Exciter Setup Sumary Fault: Enable Disable Next Exciter Input Signal Fault: Ignore/Default, Disable Switch, Enable Switch Go to Exciter Exc (A or B) Exciter Status RF Switch Setup Model Type: N/A, MSC Modtronic, MSC Sw Module IP Address: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Parallel Remote Parallel Remote (Pinout) Parallel Remote (IP): xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx System Setup Stored Settings Service Version SNMP Config MIB Config On/Off System Service Network NTP Config Auto/Manual Software Update MSC Upload Station Name: xxxx Reset Restart, Reboot Model Number: xxx Configuration Serial Number: xxx Display Format: MM/DD/YY, DD/ MM/YY, YYYY/MM/DD Offset from UTC: x H Date :xx/xx/xxx Time: HH,MM Set Time: Figure 3-9 WEB GUI Tree DualTran Config Note The screens that follow in "3 3 Operation via GUI Screens" on page 3-7 apply to Main/Alt, N+1 MSC, and DualTran configurations. The screens in "3 4 MSC Main/Alt Operation via GUI Screens" on page 3 25 apply to Main/Alt (1 +1) MSC configurations. The screens in "3 5 N+1 Operation via GUI Screens" on page 3 29 apply to N+1 MSC configurations. The screens in "3 7 DualTran Operation via GUI Screens" on page 3 50 apply to DualTran MSC configurations WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

38 3 10 Section-III Operation MSC GUI Home Screen Figure 3-10 GUI Home Screen LEDs- The GUI Home screen shown in Figure 3 10 is typical of a Main/Alt configuration. It indicates one active primary transmitter and a reserve transmitter. The MSC system is on as indicated by the green On LED. The system is in auto mode as indicated by the green Auto LED and remote is enabled as indicated by the green "Remote" LED. The Fault LED is also green indicating no active faults. The MSC Home screen varies depending on the system configuration. The Main/Alt system screen is shown in Figure 3 25 on page 3 25, the N+1 system screen can be seen on Figure 3 30 on page 3 29, and a DualTran home screen is shown in Figure 3 42 on page The home screen includes various system icons plus five software buttons along the right side. Some of the icons displayed are also active buttons and clicking on them will bring up additional screens. For example, clicking on the TX1 box opens the Transmitter Status screens as shown in Figure 3 26 on page 3 26 (Main/Alt), Figure 3 31 on page 3 30 (N+1), or Figure 3 43 on page 3 51 (DualTran). The tables below the GUI screens explain the software buttons and icon links. Note Pressing the MSC On button will clear latched MSC system faults if they are no longer active. Pressing the MSC On button will not clear active latched transmitter faults. Latched transmitter faults can be cleared by pressing the transmitter On button MSC Event Log An event log soft key is present at the top of each screen (see Figure 3 10 for example). The event log gives a list of MSC system events, warnings and faults in the order in which they occurred. It can hold up to 1,000 faults and then becomes a FIFO (First IN First Out) memory buffer, with the latest entry on top. Active faults and warnings will be highlighted and cannot be cleared All other entries will be cleared when the CLR LOG (clear log) button is pressed. Use the scroll bar to view the entire list. The MSC event log can be viewed in its entirety, printed, or exported by clicking on the web browser screen soft keys shown in Figure A listing of faults which may show up in this log, along with a brief explanation of each fault, is given in Section 6 Diagnostics. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

39 Multi-System Controller 3 11 Figure 3-11 Event Log Screen Pressing the Filter soft key shown in Figure 3 11 opens a sub window which allows the user to view or hide event categories. The letters AC/FWIE are displayed to the right of the Filter soft key. The letters are abbreviations for categories in the Filter sub window mentioned above. Clicking on a letter lightens or darkens that letter. If the letter is lighter, that category of events display in the event log. If the letter is darkened, that event category is hidden MSC RF Switch Setup Screen The MSC RF Switch module setup screen is present in Main/Alt, N+1, and DualTran MSC configurations. Figure 3-12 MSC RF Switch Setup Screen Table 3-3 MSC Home>RF Switch Setup Field Model Type IP Address Explanation Select RF switch type: N/A, MSC Modtronic (early board version of switch module), or MSC Sw Module Enter IP address for selected switch WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

40 3 12 Section-III Operation MSC Parallel Remote Screens The Parallel Remote screens are present in Main/Alt, N+1, and DualTran MSC configurations. Figure 3-13 MSC Parallel Remote Screens Table 3-4 MSC Home>Parallel Remote Field Parallel Remote IP Address Parallel Remote Screen 1: Explanation Lists pinouts for MSC parallel remote control connectors J3 A and J3 B on back of MSC I/O module. NOTE: This is an optional hardware purchase. Connections light green on screen if active. Parallel Remote Screen 2: Enter IP address for parallel remote connection. Note Parallel remote is accomplished using the optional MSC I/O module. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

41 Multi-System Controller MSC System Service Screen The System Service screen is present in Main/Alt, N+1, and DualTran MSC configurations. Figure 3-14 MSC System Service Screen Table 3-5 MSC Home>Service Field Station Name Model Number Serial Number Display Format Offset from UTC Date (date format) Time (24 Hour) Set Time Explanation Station call letters or site name. MSC model or identifier. MSC serial number. Date format is based on a 24 hour clock. Selections include MM/DD/YYYY, DD/MM/YYYY, and YYYY/MM/DD Set offset hours relative to universal time coordinated (also referred to as GMT). Date format is displayed in parenthesis. Current date is displayed in box. Date can be set here if NTP is disabled. Time is displayed here and can be set here if NTP is disabled. Press button to save date and time settings after being manually changed (NTP must be disabled) WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

42 3 14 Section-III Operation MSC Network Screen The MSC Network screen is present in Main/Alt, N+1, and DualTran MSC configurations. Figure 3-15 MSC Network Screen Table 3-6 MSC Home>Service>Network Field Hostname MAC DHCP IP Address Netmask Gateway DNS Source DNS 1 & DNS 2 Explanation Label that identifies MSC on network router. Used for network administration. Ethernet port MAC (Media Access Control) address is displayed. Set at factory. Each MAC address is assigned to a specific unit, and is tracked by serial number. Determines operating mode for MSC WAN connection. Open pull down menu and select DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) or Static. If Static is selected, click & fill fields (use settings obtained from local IT system administrator). Assigned automatically in DHCP mode. This is the IP address entered into the web browser to access the MSC GUI screens. Displays WAN port IP address. Assigned automatically in DHCP. Allows entry when in Static mode. Displays WAN port Netmask address. Assigned automatically in DHCP. Allows entry in Static mode. Displays WAN port gateway address. Assigned automatically in DHCP. Allows entry in static mode. Domain name system source. Choices are manual or DHCP. If manual is selected user must enter DNS1 and or DNS2. If DHCP is selected DNS1 and DNS2 are automatically set. Host addresses for DNS sources. Automatically set in DHCP mode. Note The LAN connector located on the MSC rear panel is set at the factory to a fixed, static IP of The LAN connector is provided for connection to an optional multiport switch. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

43 Multi-System Controller MSC SNMP & SNMP MIBs Screens The SNMP and MIBs screens are present in Main/Alt, N+1, and DualTran MSC configurations. Figure 3-16 MSC SNMP & SNMP MIBs Screens The following table describes the various screen settings. Table 3-7 MSC Home>Service>Network>SNMP Config & >SNMP MIBS Field Port RD Community RW Community SNMP Version Trap 1 3 Version MIB Name Download SNMP Screen: Explanation Select the port number to be used. Choices are 161 and 8170 through Port 161 is the default. This is a password which allows a set to be performed. Default is public. This is a password which allows a set to be performed. Default is private. Version 1: The trap which is sent tells of an occurrence of an event but gives no details. Version 2C: This trap tells of an occurrence of an event and gives details concerning it. Note: These settings must match those of the SNMP manager. A trap is a list of variables which are sent to the trap IP address. SNMP MIBs: MIB version number. List of available MIBs. Select to load MIB into MSC. Note The MIBs above are used only for the MSC systems. Transmitters have their own MIBs which are available for download on the Harris Broadcast customer porta WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

44 3 16 Section-III Operation MSC NTP Screen The MSC NTP screen is present in Main/Alt, N+1, and DualTran MSC configurations. Figure 3-17 MSC NTP Screen Table 3-8 MSC Home>Service>Network>NTP Field NTP NTP Server IP 1 5 Explanation Network time protocol pull down. Select Enabled or Disabled. Enter NTP time server IP addresses Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

45 Multi-System Controller Exciter Status Screen The Exciter status screen can be accessed by pressing the Exc A or B icons on the MSC Home screen. The screens are similar for DualTran and Main/Alt modes of operation when exciter switch is active. Not used in N+1 mode. Figure 3-18 MSC Exciter Status Screen Table 3-9 MSC Home>Exc(A/B) Field Home Icon Model Type Power Status Remote "Go to Exc" Button Exciter Setup Next Exciter Explanation Press icon (house) to return to MSC Home screen. Displays exciter or LPU model or type.the type is selected from a pull down menu on the Exciter Setup page shown in Figure 3 19 on page Displays exciter or LPU power output. Exciter status. Green = ok, yellow = warning, red = fault Indicates exciter or LPU remote status as Enabled or Disabled. Opens exciter or LPU pages if accessible Right Buttons: Opens MSC Exciter Setup page. Opens MSC Exciter Status page for second exciter if present WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

46 3 18 Section-III Operation Exciter Setup Screen Figure 3-19 MSC Exciter Setup Screen Table 3-10 MSC Home>Exc (A/B)>Exciter Setup Field Name Model Type IP Address Summary Fault Input Signal Fault Transmitter: Explanation Enter exciter or LPU name (identifier) Select exciter model from pull down menu. Options: Enter IP address of exciter. Select Enable or Disable. Enable will initiate an exciter switch if exciter faults. Select Ignore/Default, Disable Switch, or Enable Switch. Ignore Ignores input signal faults. Disable Switch Does not switch exciters if input signal is lost. Enable Switch Allow exciter switch if input signal fault is present. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

47 Multi-System Controller Transmitter Home Screens Pressing the "Go to Transmitter" button on the Transmitter Status screen (Figure 3 26 on page 3 26) opens a transmitter home screen similar to the one shown in Figure The user can navigate through additional transmitter screens but login is required to make changes. Refer to the transmitter manual for login instructions and for transmitter screen navigation. Figure 3-20 Transmitter Home Screen Table 3-11 MSC Home>Tx(N)>Go to Transmitter Field Explanation Figure 3 20 is a transmitter home screen example provided to explain typical transmitter access and control. The example is for a ULX transmitter cabinet A that is part of a DualTran system. Other TV and FM transmitters configurations and types will have screens that vary. Exciter Cooling (ULX) PDU A or IPA A (DRV in UAX) Power Amp Output Pressing this icon in a standalone transmitter system would open exciter screens used to monitor and control exciter functions. Transmitters that are connected via MSC do not allow direct access via this GUI icon. Exciter access can be accomplished via the MSC Exciter Status screen or via port forwarding. See Section , Exciter or LPU GUI Access via WAN, on page 3 21 for details on port through connections. The tables provided give port numbers for typical transmitters and exciters. Opens System page which gives cooling system status and control options. Opens Drive Chain screen and may allow access to PAB status screens if PABs are present. Opens Power Amps screen and may allow access to additional PAB and fan monitoring. Opens Output screen or in some models System Configuration screen. Return to MSC screens by pressing the MSC tab at the top of the web browser screen (see Figure 3 21). The transmitter screen can be closed simply click on the red X on the transmitter tab at the top of the web browser screen. Typical tabs are shown in Figure 3 21; MSC tab is located on the left; the transmitter tabs are to the right. Figure 3-21 UAX Transmitter Tab WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

48 3 20 Section-III Operation Exciter Home Screens Pressing the "Go to Exc" button on the MSC Exciter Status screen opens an exciter or LPU home screen similar to those shown in Figure The user can navigate through additional exciter or LPU screens but login is required to make changes. Refer to the exciter or transmitter manuals for login instructions and for exciter screen navigation. Figure 3-22 LPU & Exciter Home Screens Note LPU and Exciter screens will vary depending on the transmitter model they are used in. The examples above are from a UAX system that uses LPUs. The LPU/Exciter screens can be accessed by navigating to MSC Home>Exc A/B>Go To Exc. Figure 3-23 Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

49 Multi-System Controller Exciter or LPU GUI Access via WAN Access to devices (like exciters) that are a level below transmitters can be accomplished via use of port numbers. The port numbers will vary depending on the type of device and the type of access required. The following tables list the port numbers that must be used following the MSC IP address. The port number is added after the IP address as in the example :21328 where is the MSC IP address and (see Table 3 13 on page 3 22) is the HTTP port number to access exciter A of Xmtr#1 in an N+1 system. Port numbers are provided in Tables 3 12, 3 13, and 3 14 Table 3-12 Transmitter Port Numbers XMTR MSC Port Numbers SSH Telnet HTTP SNMP SNMP TRAP APEX DATA PORT ESD PORT Typical Port Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # JAVA PPC Note HTTP is used to access web GUIs. Xmtr#1 & #2 = A, B in Main/Alt (dual) configurations WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

50 3 22 Section-III Operation Table 3-13 Exc A Port Numbers MSC Port Numbers Exc A SSH Telnet HTTP SNMP SNMP TRAP APEX DATA PORT ESD PORT Typical Ports Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # JAVA MSC Port Numbers Table 3-14 Exc B Port Numbers Exc B SSH Telnet HTTP SNMP SNMP TRAP APEX DATA PORT ESD PORT Typical Ports Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # Xmtr # JAVA Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

51 Multi-System Controller MSC Software Update Screens The Software Update screens are present in Main/Alt, N+1, and DualTran MSC configurations. Navigate to MSC Home>Service>Software Update to access the Software Update screen. Note Before attempting an MSC software update refer to Section 5 5, MSC Software Updates, on page 5-3 which contains additional information regarding software versions and requirements. Figure 3-24 MSC Software Management Screens Table 3-15 MSC Home>Service>Software Update Field Explanation View Activate Delete Explanation MSC Tab, Figure 3 24 Upper Left Side The software version which is highlighted yellow on the Software Management screen is the active MSC software. The row(s) in blue represent previously loaded MSC software versions. Press tab to review the software version release notes. Press tab to load this version of software into MSC. Press tab to delete this version of software. Upload Tab, Figure 3 24 Upper Right Side WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

52 3 24 Section-III Operation Table 3-15 MSC Home>Service>Software Update Field Explanation Explanation The upload function can be used to update MSC software and to upload previously saved.xml configuration files. Login to the MSC as an engineer. Login can be via network, via RJ45 connector on the multiport switcher, or locally through the RJ45 LAN connector on the MSC. Upload Browse Used to transfer MSC software (.msc) or configuration (.xml) files to the MSC. The software file must have been downloaded from the Harris Broadcast web site to your computer so that it can be uploaded from your computer to the MSC. The.xml configuration file must also be located on your computer. MSC software part number is followed by a version letter. The software file name will be similar to MSC_ _x_ xxx.msc. Where X indicates the version. Press to select file to upload into MSC, see procedure below. Press the Browse soft key on the screen and locate the previously downloaded software file or.xml configuration file from your computer. Next, press the Upload soft key to transfer the file to the MSC. Once uploaded the software can be activated on the MSC software management screen. Reset Tab, Figure 3 24, Lower Left Restart Reboot Download Press to perform a software reset. Takes 2 5 seconds. MSC apps are closed and restarted. Will not take transmitter off air. Press to perform a hardware and software reset. Takes seconds. MSC hardware is reset and apps are closed and restarted. Reboot will not take transmitter off air. Configuration Tab, Figure 3 24 Lower Right Downloads.xml file that contains MSC system configuration values..xml file can be saved or opened. Configurations settings can be reloaded using upload as needed. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

53 Multi-System Controller MSC Main/Alt Operation via GUI Screens Main/Alt Home Screens Figure 3-25 MSC Main/Alt Home Screen MSC Home (Exc. & Ant. Switch Enabled The MSC Main/Alt Home screen will be displayed following initial GUI login. Home screen appearance varies with system settings. The Home screen on the left in Figure 3 25 is typical of transmitters that have integrated exciters (like UAX). Figure 3 25, on the right, is an MSC Main/Alt home screen setup for a system with dual exciters, two transmitters and antenna switching. Table 3-16 MSC Main/Alt Home Screen Field Login Home Icon Event Log Tx1 & Tx2 Icons On/Off A Air/B Air Auto/Manual RF Switch Parallel Remote Service Explanation Press to open login screen. Press icon (house) to return to MSC Home screen. Press the Event Log button to open event log screen. Opens Transmitter Status screens which monitor power output, fault and remote status. Allows access to individual transmitter screens. Turns MSC system on or off. Selects transmitter connected to antenna. Auto places transmitters under MSC control. Manual allows individual (independent) control of transmitters. Press to open RF Switch Setup screen (see Figure 3 12 on page 3 11). Allows selection of switch type and IP address for switch. Press to open Parallel Remote screen (see Figure 3 12 on page 3 11) that gives pinout for status and control connectors J3 A and J2 B. Allows access to set IP address for parallel remote. Press to access System Service screen (see Figure 3 14 on page 3 13) where station name, model, serial number, time settings, software versions, software update and network settings can be accessed WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

54 3 26 Section-III Operation Main/Alt Transmitter Status Screen Figure 3-26 MSC Main/Alt Transmitter Status Screen Table 3-17 MSC Main/Alt Home>Tx(N) Field Power Status Remote Input1 & Input2 Go to Xmtr On/Off Transmitter Setup Next Transmitter Explanation Transmitter power output level. Transmitter status. Green = ok, yellow = warning, red = fault Indicates transmitter remote is enabled or disabled. Indicates status of transmitter input TS. Green = ok, yellow = warning Press to access transmitter GUI screens. Transmitter logon is needed in order to make changes to the transmitter settings. Turns selected transmitter on or off. Opens the setup screen for the selected transmitter. Opens the transmitter status screen for the alternate transmitter. Main/Alt Transmitter Setup Screen Figure 3-27 MSC Main/Alt Transmitter Setup Screen Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

55 Multi-System Controller 3 27 Table 3-18 MSC Main/Alt Home>Tx(N)>Transmitter Setup Field Name Model Type IP Address Trip Level (W) Warn Level (W) Trip Time (S) Pwr Sample Summary Fault Input Enable Transmitter: Explanation Enter transmitter name (identifier) Select model from pull down menu. Enter IP address of transmitter. May be set at factory. 1+1 Settings: Power level where MSC will initiate switch to alternate transmitter Level where low power warning will be issued. Time before switch over will occur. Options: Select sample source xmtr or RF det.(default xmtr for Harris Broadcast transmitters.) Enable or disable summary faults from transmitter. Enable or disable to pause automatic switching if both input source (ASI) to xmtr are missing/ not present Main/Alt System Setup Screen Figure 3-28 MSC System Setup Screen Table 3-19 MSC Main/Alt Home>Service>System Setup Field Explanation Device Type Choices are Main/Alt or N+1 Detector Type Select average or peak depending on type of detector in use. Off Command Delay Amount of time after OFF command is sent to xmtr before RF switch command is sent. Main/Alt Exc Switch Enable if exciter switching is desired WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

56 3 28 Section-III Operation Table 3-19 MSC Main/Alt Home>Service>System Setup Field Main/Alt Ant Switch Exc Switch Travel Time Xmtr Switch Travel Time Ant Switch Travel Time Explanation Enable if antenna switching is desired. Enter exciter switch travel time in seconds. The time for RF switch to change positions. Enter transmitter switching time in seconds. The time for RF switch to change positions Enter antenna switching time in seconds. The time for RF switch to change positions Main/Alt Software Version Screen Figure 3-29 MSC Main/Alt Software Version Screen Table 3-20 MSC Home>Service>Version Field MSC Part Number MSC Software Ver. Web App Ver. Main Alt: LCD: SNMP: DMAP: Harris Broadcast Protocol: TX 1: TX 2: Explanation Indicates MSC software part number. Multiple applications running in MSC. There is a version for each application and an indicator of the application running (watchdog). Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

57 Multi-System Controller N+1 Operation via GUI Screens N+1 Home Screen Figure 3-30 MSC N+1 Home Screen The MSC N+1 Home screen will be displayed following initial GUI login. Home screen appearance varies with system configuration settings. Table 3-21 MSC N+1 Home Screen Field Login Home Icon Event Log TxR, Tx1, & Tx2 Icons On/Off Auto/Manual Explanation Press to open login screen. Press icon (house) to return to MSC Home screen. Press the Event Log button to open event log screen (see "Figure 3 11 Event Log Screen" on page 3 11). Opens transmitter status screens which monitor power output, fault and remote status. Allows access to individual transmitter screens. Turns MSC system on or off. Auto places transmitters under MSC control. Manual allows individual (independent) control of transmitters. RF Switch Press to open RF Switch Setup screen (see "Figure 3 12 MSC RF Switch Setup Screen" on page 3 11). Allows selection of switch type and IP address for switch. Input Switch Parallel Remote Service Opens Input Switch Status screen (see Figure 3 34 on page 3 32). Allows access to Input Switch Setup screen (see Figure 3 35 on page 3 34). Press to open Parallel Remote screen (shown in Figure 3 13 on page 3 12) which gives pinout for status and control connectors J3 A and J2 B. Allows access to set IP address for parallel remote. Press to access System Service screen (Figure 3 14 on page 3 13) where station name, model, serial number, time settings, software versions, software update and network settings can be accessed WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

58 3 30 Section-III Operation N+1 Transmitter Status Screen Figure 3-31 MSC N+1 Transmitter Status Screen Table 3-22 MSC N+1 Home>Tx(N) Field Model Priority Frequency Power Status "Go to Xmtr" Button Remote On/Off Ant/Load Auto/Manual Explanation Displays transmitter model or type.the transmitter type is selected from a pull down menu on the Transmitter Setup page (Figure 3 32 on page 3 31). Displays transmitter priority setting. Priority (0 is highest 10 is lowest). The priority is set on the Transmitter Setup page (Figure 3 32 on page 3 31). Displays transmitter operating frequency. Main transmitter frequencies are set on the transmitters and displayed on the MSC status and setup pages. Reserve transmitter frequency is set based on the frequency of the main transmitter being replaced. Displays transmitter power output. Transmitter status. Green = ok, yellow = warning, red = fault A quick link to xmtr if web page is accessible Indicates transmitter remote status as Enabled or Disabled. Lower Buttons: Turns transmitter on or off. Allows connection of transmitter to load or to antenna. Selection of auto allows MSC to control transmitter. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

59 Multi-System Controller N+1 Transmitter Setup Screen Figure 3-32 MSC N+1 Transmitter Setup Screen Table 3-23 MSC N+1 Home>Tx(N)>Transmitter Setup Field Name Model Type IP Address Trip Level (W, db) Warn Level (W, db) Trip Time (S) Frequency (Hz) Priority Res On Cmd Travel Time Input Enable Summary Fault Transmitter: Explanation Enter transmitter name (identifier) Select model from pull down menu (normally set at factory). Enter IP address of transmitter (normally set at factory). N+1 Settings: Power level where MSC will initiate the switch to a reserve transmitter. Fax models require trip level value in db other transmitter types are in W. Level where low power warning will be issued.fax models require trip level value in db other transmitter types are in W. Time before switch over will occur. Displays operating frequency of transmitter. Frequency must be set on main transmitters. Transmitter priority setting. Priority (0 disables auto switching, 1 is highest 10 is lowest.) Choices are NA, ON/Default, High, and Low. Not used on all models. RF Switch Enter time in seconds that switch takes to change positions and report status. NOTE: If switch status is not reported in allocated time MSC will flag a warning and will NOT issue ON command to the +1 transmitter. Options: Enable or disable input switching. Same as Main/Alt description Enable or disable summary faults from transmitter WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

60 3 32 Section-III Operation N+1 Reserve Tx Setup Screen Figure 3-33 MSC N+1 Reserve Tx Setup Screen Table 3-24 MSC N+1 Home>Tx(R)>Transmitter Setup Field Name Model Type IP Address Freq. Change in (S)) Transmitter: Explanation Enter transmitter name (identifier) Select model from pull down menu. Enter IP address of transmitter N+1 Settings: Time allocated for frequency changeover. NOTE: Is +1 does not report correct frequency MSC will flag a warning and will NOT issue ON command to the +1. N+1 Input Switch Status Screen Figure 3-34 MSC N+1 Input Switch Status Screen Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

61 Multi-System Controller 3 33 Table 3-25 MSC N+1 Home>Input Switch Field Input Switch 1 Input Switch 2 (Optional) Explanation 1) Status indication of input switcher. 2) Also allow control of input switcher. 1) Status indication of input switcher. 2) Also allow control of input switcher WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

62 3 34 Section-III Operation N+1 Input Switch Setup Screen Figure 3-35 MSC N+1 Input Switch Setup Screen Table 3-26 MSC N+1 Home>Input Switch Field Explanation Num of Switches Enter number of TS input switches in use (1 to 2) Input Switch 1: Model Type Select switch type: NA, Panacea, Broadcast Tools SS, or Broadcast Tools Plus Comm Port Select port: NA, Comm Port 3, or Comm Port 4 Input Switch 2: Model Type Select switch type: NA, Panacea, Broadcast Tools SS, or Broadcast Tools Plus Comm Port Select port: NA, Comm Port 3, or Comm Port 4 Note Panacea is for the Harris Broadcast manufactured Panacea router. Broadcast Tools SS is for audio switcher/routers with only SS in the model number, for example Broadcast Tools SS2.1 MLR/BNC. Broadcast Tools Plus is for audio switcher/routers with Plus in the model number, including SS model number units, for example Broadcast Tools SS4.1 Plus. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

63 Multi-System Controller N+1 Failed Verifications (Scheduler) Screen Figure 3-36 MSC N+1 Scheduler (Failed Verifications) Screen Table 3-27 MSC N+1 Home>Scheduler Field Tx Verification Tx in Load Interval Specific Tx Test Reset Auto Verify Tx Override Explanation Status of the verification process (running or idle). Indicates status of transmitter connected to the load. Transmitter names are entered on the Transmitter Setup pages. Provides status of interval testing. Indicates enabled or disabled. Provides status of specific testing. Indicates enabled or disabled. Displays number of verification tests performed and max number that will be performed. Provides duration of test which is a countdown timer displaying how long the before next test. Not ready or ready indication of transmitter currently routed to test load. ready = ready to go back on air. This command will reset all counters/timers and start the verification process over if it is enabled. This command is a quick way to say "transmitter is ok to go back on air" Use this if transmitter is ok and no off air interruptions are desired. MSC will switch this transmitter back on air when another main transmitter fails WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

64 3 36 Section-III Operation N+1 Failed Verifications (Auto Verify) Screen Failed verification routines are used to evaluate the condition of a previously failed transmitter so it can be returned to service after faults are cleared. Figure 3-37 MSC N+1 Failed Verifications (Auto Verify) Screen Table 3-28 MSC N+1 Home>Scheduler>Auto Verify Field Interval Interval Type Explanation NA, Enable, or Disable Set to Single, Double, Triple (disabled if interval is set to disable). This setting progressively singles, doubles or triples interval time between tests. For example, if the interval time is set to three and this interval type is set to triple, then the first interval test is performed after three minutes, the next test is performed in nine minutes, the next test is performed in twenty seven minutes and so on until the number of attempts or the specific time interval settings are satisfied. Interval Minutes Number of minutes between interval tests (1 1440). Specific NA, Enable, or Disable Specific Time (24 Hour) Enter a specific time (each day) when verification test will be performed. The time entry is in 24 hr format. The feature is disabled if specific is disabled. Number of Attempts Enter the desired number of verification attempts from Tx Test Time (Minutes) Enter time in minutes from Determines how long transmitter will be tested into the load. Active when interval or specific tests are enabled. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

65 Multi-System Controller N+1 Auto Restore Screen Figure 3-38 MSC N+1 Auto Restore Screen Table 3-29 MSC N+1 Home>Scheduler>Auto Restore Field Auto Restore Max Max Reset Auto Restore Explanation Select NA, Enable, or Disable. Enable allows a failed transmitter to be switched back to operation as needed. Disable will not allow a previously failed transmitter to be put back in operation. Restore Count: Set the number of times a restoration can occur (1 10) in time period set in max restore per days. Restore Per Days: Sets the period (in days, 1 30) for restore counts to be summed. Resets current restoration count numbers and current restores per day. Note Tx 1 settings in Figure 3-38 indicate that three restores will be allowed per three day period. Tx 2 settings in Figure 3-38 indicate that three restores will be allowed over a four day period WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

66 3 38 Section-III Operation N+1 System Setup Screen Figure 3-39 MSC N+1 System Setup Screen Table 3-30 MSC N+1 Home>Service>System Setup Field Device Type Detector Type Explanation Select MSC configuration, either N+1 or Main/Alt. Select average or peak detector. Number of Tx Set number of main transmitters (N) between 1 and 8. Auto Load Setting Load Setting into Tx R Perform Load If set to auto changes to main transmitter configurations are automatically transferred to the reserve transmitter. Manual mode requires Perform Load to be pressed in order to transfer current settings to reserve transmitter. Select which main transmitter settings are to be loaded into reserve transmitter. Settings include frequency, power level, etc. Only during normal operation the reserve transmitter is fed into the load. Each main transmitter (up to eight) has its own frequency, filter(s), power level, etc. Loads selected transmitter settings into reserve transmitter. Can only do this operation if reserve is in load. Stored Settings Opens Stored Settings screen (Figure 3 40 on page 3 39). Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

67 Multi-System Controller N+1 Stored Settings Screen Figure 3-40 MSC N+1 Stored Settings Screen Table 3-31 MSC N+1 Home>Service>System Setup>Stored Settings Field Tx 1 to N Settings Explanation Indicates time and date that transmitter settings were last stored. As many as eight transmitters could be displayed here depending on system. If the auto load setting is set to auto then each change to a main transmitter configuration is transferred to the reserve transmitter setup WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

68 3 40 Section-III Operation N+1 Software Version Screen Figure 3-41 MSC N+1 Software Version Screen Table 3-32 MSC N+1 Home>Service>Version Field MSC Part Number MSC Software Ver. Web App Ver. N+1 LCD SNMP DMAP Harris Broadcast Protocol RF Switch Scheduler Par Remote Serial Protocol TX R TX 1 TX 2 Explanation MSC software part number and version installed. MSC software version. GUI software version. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

69 Multi-System Controller MSC N+1 Setup and Checks The following procedures can be used to check basic MSC system operation and to facilitate setup. Each transmitter should be in the off state with AC power supplied to the transmitter and transmitters configured to produce RF output when turned on. The transmitters should be set to remote enable via the transmitter front control panel. Transmitter remote control must be enabled for the MSC to assume transmitter control MSC On/Off Selection The MSC must be set to on to automatically replace a failed main transmitter with the reserve transmitter. The MSC can be switched from on to off (or vice versa) via the LCD control panel or via the MSC GUI Home screen (Figure 3 30 on page 3 29). STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 Navigate to the MSC LCD Main Menu screen by pressing the "X" button as required. Use the up down arrows to select the Control/Status line then press the " " button to open the Control/Status menu. Use the up down arrows to select the System line then press the " " button to open the System screen. Use the up down arrows to select Status and press the " " button to open the Status screen. Use the up down arrows to select Off and press the " " button to turn off the MSC. This will disable transmitter switching. Note The On LED, to the left of the MSC LCD display, illuminates green when the MSC is in the on state and is unlit while in the off state. STEP 6 Press the X button as needed to return to the MSC LCD main menu MSC System Auto/Manual Mode Selection The MSC must be set to auto mode to automatically replace a failed main transmitter with the reserve transmitter. The MSC can be switched from auto to manual mode (or vice versa) via the LCD control panel or via the MSC GUI Home screen (Figure 3 30 on page 3 29). STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 Navigate to the MSC LCD Main Menu screen by pressing the "X" button as required. Use the up down arrows to select the Control/Status line then press the " " button to open the Control/Status menu. Use the up down arrows to select the System line then press the " " button to open the System screen. Use the up down arrows to select Mode and press the " " button to open the Mode screen. If Manual is already checked press the "X" button as needed to return to the Main Menu screen. If Auto is checked, use the up down arrows to select Manual press the " " button to activate the Manual mode. Note The Auto LED, to the left of the MSC LCD display, illuminates green when the MSC is in the auto mode and flash yellow when in manual mode. STEP 6 Press the X button as needed to return to the MSC main menu WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

70 3 42 Section-III Operation Manual Mode System Test The manual mode system test can be performed using the LCD control buttons as described in the procedure below or by navigation to the Transmitter Status GUI screen which is shown in Figure 3 31 on page STEP 1 Press the MSC LCD X button as required to display the Main Menu screen, Use the up down arrows to select the Control/Status line and press the " " button to open the Control/Status screen. STEP 2 Press the down arrow button to select Transmitters and press the " " button open the Tx Ctrl/Status screen. STEP 3 Use the up down arrows to select Transmitter1 and press the " " button to open the Tx 1 Ctrl/Stat screen. STEP 4 Press the down arrow button to select Status and press the " " button to open the On/Off screen. STEP 5 Use the up down arrows to select On and then press the " " button. Transmitter #1 should turn on. Press the Raise or Lower buttons on the transmitter as needed to produce desired output power. The MSC screen will revert back to the TX 1 Ctrl/Status screen immediately after the transmitter turns on. Note You will experience some lag time when pressing the power raise and lower buttons and seeing the results on the display. This is normal. Use discreet button presses to raise and lower power. The internal controller is monitoring all of the critical functions of the transmitter while the raise/lower functions are being performed to insure all parameters are within normal limits. Caution USE DISCREET BUTTON PRESSES TO RAISE OR LOWER POWER. DO NOT HOLD IN THE RAISER OR LOWER BUTTONS FOR EXTENDED PERIODS AS THIS MAY RESULT IN POWER OVERSHOOTS. STEP 6 STEP 7 STEP 8 STEP 9 Press the " " button to reopen the On/Off screen. Use the up down arrows to select OFF and press the " " button to turn the transmitter off. Repeat the above steps to turn Transmitter #2 and then the reserve transmitter on and off. End of procedure. Note Depending on transmitter modulation and system configuration, if there is no program input signal applied to the transmitter, pressing the On button may not produce RF output. In these cases, a test signal may need to be activated in the exciter. Refer to the transmitter or exciter manuals for the settings needed to produce RF output Auto Mode System Test Use the following procedure to test auto operation of the MSC N+1 system. STEP 1 Confirm that valid transport streams are being fed to main transmitters and to the input switcher (s). Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

71 Multi-System Controller 3 43 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 Turn the main transmitters on using the transmitter front panel On buttons. Allow a few seconds for the transmitters to ramp up to full power. Use each transmitter s Raise/Lower buttons to adjust the RF output to full rated power. Verify that main transmitters are operating at full rated power into their antenna(s). The MSC On and Auto LEDs should be OFF. Each transmitter has its own control system that allows it to function as an independent transmitter system. Each transmitter has remote control Enable and Disable front panel control buttons. The transmitter remote settings must enabled to allow MSC control of the transmitters. Engaging the transmitter s remote Disable button will prevent MSC control of the transmitter. Remote status monitoring is available in either remote enable and disable modes. STEP 5 Use the instructions provided in "3 6 2 MSC System Auto/Manual Mode Selection" on page 3 41 to place the MSC into Auto mode. The Auto LED should now be lit Green. Note If the MSC was purchased as part of a total system, the RF trip level and trip time settings were preset at the factory. The MSC will not initiate a switch until the preset trip time has elapsed. A typical trip time setting for an N+1 transmitter is 10 seconds; when a fault occurs, 10 seconds will elapse before switching will begin. Check the trip level and trip time settings by navigating to the Transmitter Setup GUI screen ( "Figure 3-27 MSC Main/Alt Transmitter Setup Screen" on page 3-26) or follow the steps starting in "3 6 6 Setting Trip Time" on page 3-45 which use the LCD control buttons. Note Failure to properly set trip levels and switch travel times may result in nuisance trips that disrupt operation. If the MSC has not been configured in the factory set the RF trip level, trip and travel times before proceeding. STEP 6 Use the instructions provided in "3 6 1 MSC On/Off Selection" on page 3 41 to turn the MSC on. The On MSC On LED should now be lit green. Turn Transmitter #1 off at the transmitter. The MSC will detect the off condition and perform the following: Route the program signal fed to transmitter #1 to the reserve transmitter via the input switcher. Route the RF output of the reserve transmitter to transmitter 1 s RF output path by rotating RF transfer switch via the switch control board. Route the RF output of transmitter #1 to the load. Send an ON command to the reserve transmitter. STEP 7 The reserve transmitter will ramp up to its pre set power. The Raise/Lower buttons can be used to adjust the reserve transmitter s power to a specific power level as required. Note The Fault LED on the MSC panel will now be lit red to indicate a fault occurrence has placed the reserve transmitter on the air. Note UAX and ULX reserve transmitters will come up to required power levels without operator intervention since the reserve transmitter has been calibrated to levels required by each main transmitter. The following steps return the system to its original operating mode in order to repeat the same test for transmitters 2 N as desired WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

72 3 44 Section-III Operation Note Turning transmitter #1 back on at this point will not cause the MSC to switch transmitter 1 back to its antenna and on-the-air. It will power up into the load. Transmitter 1 has to be manually switched back to its antenna. The system was designed this way for safety reasons. STEP 8 STEP 9 STEP 10 Turn Transmitter 1 back on via the front panel. Press "X" as needed to open the main menu. Use the up down arrows to select the Control/Status screen and press the " " button to open the Control/Status screen. S Select Transmitters and press the " " button to open the TX Ctrl/Status screen. STEP 11 STEP 12 Select Transmitter #1 and press the " " button to open the Tx #1 Ctrl/Status screen. Use the down arrow button to select Switch and then press the " " button to open the Antenna /Load selection screen. Select Antenna and then press the " " button. This can also be accomplished via the GUI screen shown in Figure 3 31 on page The MSC will now switch transmitter #1 to its antenna and the reserve transmitter to the load. When transmitter returns to full power into its antenna, the red Fault LED will turn green. Repeat the above steps to test transmitters #2 N. Turning transmitter #2 N off, causes the MSC to route the reserve transmitter to transmitter #2 N s RF output path and will also use transmitter 2 N s program input. Main transmitter #2 N s RF output will then be fed into the load. After testing each transmitter s auto switching routine return the system back to normal operation Setting Output Power Trip Levels The following procedure outlines setup of RF output power trip level on main transmitters. The trip points will cause the MSC to switch to the reserve transmitter if a main transmitter RF output power drops below trip point level. The trip levels may be preset at the factory if the MSC was purchased as part of a complete N+1 system. Trip points can be set using Transmitter Setup GUI screens (see Figure 3 32 on page 3 31) or via LCD control buttons. The following procedure describes use of the LCD control buttons to change the output power trip level. STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 Press the MSC LCD X button as required to display the Main Menu screen and press the " " button to open the Configuration screen. Select Transmitters and press the " " button to open the Transmitter Config screen. Select Transmitter 1 and press the " " button to open the Transmitter 1 Config screen. Use the up down arrow buttons to select Trip lvl: xx W (or db for FAX models). (The setting may be xx W (or db) as set by the factory or some other level). To change the trip level power setting press the " " button to open the TX 1 Triplvl screen: TX 1 Triplvl xx Confirm Cancel The above trip level setting is for xx watts. If the RF output power of Transmitter 1 drops below xx watts, the MSC will switch in the reserve transmitter to take its place. The trip value will be in db for FAX model transmitters. Note A trip level equal to 75% of rated power output is typical. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

73 Multi-System Controller 3 45 The last digit in the Triplvl value will be underlined. To change the value of the last digit, use the up/down arrow buttons. To change the next digit to the left, press the left arrow button and the second digit from the right become underlined. Use the up/down arrow buttons to change the value. Repeat for the other digits. When the desired trip level is displayed, press the down arrow to highlight "Confirm" and press the " " button to store the setting. The screen will immediately return to the Transmitter 1 Config screen and display the new trip level setting. Note While changing the trip value digits, if saving settings is not desired, pressing the X button escapes to the previous screen without saving the settings. The original trip level setting will still be displayed. STEP 5 Press the X button to return to the LCD Transmitter Config screen. Repeat the above procedure for each main transmitter by selecting the next main transmitter on the Transmitter Config screen. When completed, press the X button as needed to return to the LCD Main Menu screen Setting Trip Time Trip time is the allocated amount of time the user will allow a main transmitter to operate below the RF output power trip level point before the MSC commands a switch. Trip time settings may be set at the factory, but they can be changed as needed. The trip time can be set on the Transmitter Setup GUI screens (see Figure 3 32 on page 3 31)s or via LCD control buttons as described in the following procedure. STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 Press the MSC LCD X button as required to display the Main Menu screen and use the up down arrows to select Configuration and press the " " button to open the Configuration screen. Use the up down arrows to select Transmitters and press the " " button to open the Transmitter Config screen. Use the up down arrow to select Transmitter 1 and press the " " button to open the Transmitter 1 Config screen. Press the up down arrow buttons to select Trip Time: xx S and press the " " button to go to display the TripTime screen. Trip Time xx Confirm Cancel The above trip time is set for xx seconds. If the RF output power of Transmitter 1 drops below trip level for xx seconds, the MSC will switch in the reserve transmitter to take its place. The last digit in the trip time value will be underlined. To change the value of the last digit, use the up/down arrow buttons. To change the next digit to the left, press the left arrow button and the second digit from the right become underlined. Use the up/down arrow buttons to change the value. Repeat for the other digits. When the desired trip level is displayed, press the down arrow to highlight "Confirm" and press the " " button to store the setting. The screen will immediately return to the Transmitter 1 Config screen and display the new trip time setting. While changing the trip time digits, if saving settings is not desired, pressing the X button escapes to the previous screen without saving the settings. The original trip time will still be displayed. STEP 5 Press the X button to return to the Transmitter Config screen. Use the same procedure for each main transmitter. Select the next main transmitter on the Transmitter Config LCD screen. When finished, press the X button several times to return to the Main menu. Note Setting the trip time to a low value that initiates frequent switch overs will cause premature wear on RF transfer switches. Trip times of less than 3 seconds are not recommended WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

74 3 46 Section-III Operation Setting the Switch Travel Time The switch travel time is the amount of time allocated for the RF transfer switch to change positions before the MSC sends an on command to the reserve transmitter. A typical factory setting is three seconds but the setting selected is dependent on the amount of time it takes the switch to change positions. Switch travel time can be set on the Transmitter Setup GUI screens (see Figure 3 32 on page 3 31)s or via LCD control buttons as described in the following procedure. STEP 1 STEP 2 Press the MSC LCD X button as required to display the Main Menu screen and use the up down arrows to select Configuration and press the " " button to open the Configuration screen. Select the Transmitter 1 Config line and use the up down buttons to select Sw Time: 3S and press the " " button to open the Switch Time screen. Switch Time Confirm Cancel The above switch time is set for three seconds. The MSC will wait three second after the switch command before sending an on command to the reserve transmitter. The last digit in the switch travel time value will be underlined. To change the value of the last digit, use the up/ down arrow buttons. To change the next digit to the left, press the left arrow button and the second digit from the right become underlined. Use the up/down arrow buttons to change the underlined value. Repeat for the other digits. When the desired switch travel time is displayed, press the down arrow to highlight "Confirm" and press the " " button to store the setting. The screen will immediately return to the Transmitter 1 Config screen and display the new trip time setting. While changing the trip time digits, if saving settings is not desired, pressing the X button escapes to the previous screen without saving the settings. The original trip time will still be displayed. STEP 3 Press the X button as needed to return to the LCD Main Menu screen Setting the Trip Warning level The trip warning is a power level setting used to warn the user the RF output power has dropped below a preset level. This preset level can be the same as the trip level or it can be preset at a higher level to act as a warning the RF output power approaching the trip level threshold where a transmitter switch action will occur. The factory typically sets the trip warning threshold at the same point as the trip level threshold. The trip warning level can be set on the Transmitter Setup GUI screens (see Figure 3 32 on page 3 31) or via LCD control buttons as described in the following procedure. STEP 1 STEP 2 Press the MSC LCD X button as required to display the Main Menu screen and use the up down arrows to select Configuration and press the " " button to open the Configuration screen. Use the up down arrows to select Transmitter 1 Config screen and press the " " button to open Trip Wrn: xx W screen. TRIP WARNING xx Confirm Cancel The above trip warning level may be set to the same value as the trip level.when the trip warning level is reached the MSC will issue a trip warning. The last digit in the trip warning value will be underlined. To change the value of the last digit, use the up/down arrow buttons. To change the next digit to the left, press the left arrow button and the second digit from the right become underlined. Use the up/down arrow buttons to change the underlined value. Repeat for the other digits. When the desired trip warning level is displayed, press the down arrow to highlight "Confirm" and press the " " button to store the setting. The screen will immediately return to the Transmitter 1 Config screen and display the new trip warning setting. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

75 Multi-System Controller 3 47 While changing the trip warning level digits, if saving settings is not desired, pressing the X button escapes to the previous screen without saving the settings. The original trip warning level will still be displayed. STEP 3 Press the X button as needed to return to the Transmitter Config screen. Use the same procedure for each main transmitter. Select the next main transmitter on the Transmitter Config screen. When completed, press the X button as needed to return to the Main menu Setting Main Transmitter Priority The MSC allows the user to prioritize main transmitters by relative importance. If multiple main transmitters faultoff, the MSC will compare priority levels on failed transmitters and place the reserve transmitter on air in place of the failed transmitter with the highest priority. If a second failed transmitter is programmed to have a higher priority than the first failed transmitter, the MSC will switch the reserve transmitter to take the place of the transmitter with the highest priority. The output of the highest priority failed main transmitter will be routed to the load. The output of any remaining failed transmitters will be routed to their antennas. The MSC was designed to send an on command to failed transmitters that are routed to antennas. This logic (in auto mode), allows continued operation of faulted transmitters, but possibly at a reduced power levels. If these lower priority transmitters cannot achieve an on air state, they will remain off and the MSC will take no further action. Note The use of auto verify (see Figure 3-37 on page 3-36) and auto restore (Figure 3-38 on page 3-37) will also affect the MSC operation based transmitter priority. Note Setting more than one main transmitter to the same priority number will cause the reserve transmitter to take the place of the main transmitter that faults first. Transmitter priority can be set on the Transmitter Setup GUI screens (see Figure 3 32 on page 3 31) or via LCD control buttons as described in the following procedure.. STEP 1 STEP 2 Press the MSC LCD X button as required to display the Main Menu screen and use the up down arrows to select Configuration and press the " " button to open the Configuration screen. Use the up down arrows to select Transmitter 1 Config screen and press the " " button to open Tx 1 Priority: X screen. Tx 1 Priority Confirm Cancel The last digit in the Tx 1 priority value will be underlined. To change the value of the last digit, use the up/down arrow buttons. To change the next digit to the left, press the left arrow button and the second digit from the right become underlined. Use the up down arrow buttons to change the underlined value. Repeat for the other digits (1 10). When the desired priority is displayed, press the down arrow to highlight "Confirm" and press the " " button to store the setting. The screen will immediately return to the Transmitter 1 Priority screen and display the new priority level. While changing the trip warning level digits, if saving settings is not desired, pressing the X button escapes to the previous screen without saving the settings. The original trip warning level will still be displayed. STEP 3 Press the X button to return to the Transmitter Config screen. Use the same procedure to set priorities for each main transmitter. Select the next main transmitter on the Transmitter Config screen. When completed, press the X button several times to return to the Main menu WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

76 3 48 Section-III Operation Note Setting a main transmitter to priority 0 is the same as setting that transmitter to manual mode. That is, if that transmitter faults Off, no switching will occur Setting MSC Remote Enable/Disable Before leaving the transmitter facility, check to make sure the MSC remote is enabled. If the remote mode is set to Disabled, MSC settings can t be changed via remote web browser. The Remote LED, next to the MSC display screen, lights green if the remote system is enabled. The LED will be off if the remote system is disabled. Remote Enable/Disable is set locally using the LCD control buttons as described in the following procedure: STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 Press the MSC LCD X button as required to display the Main Menu screen and use the up down arrows to select Control/Status and press the " " button to open the Control/Status screen. Use the up down arrows on the Control/Status screen to select System and press the " " button to open the System screen. Use the up down arrows on the System screen to select Remote: Disabled then press the " " button to open the Disabled/Enabled choice screen. Use the up down arrows to select Enabled and then press the " " button to open to set remote enabled. At this point, the screen will return back to the previous screen now displaying Remote: Enabled and the Remote LED will light green. Press the X button as needed to return to the Main menu Switching Main Transmitter from Antenna to Load A main transmitter can be switched from antenna to load on the System Status GUI screen shown on Figure 3 31 on page 3 30 or by using the LCD control buttons to perform the following steps: STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 First, place the MSC system into Manual mode to prevent the MSC from performing an auto switch operation. This is accomplished using the procedure outlined in on page The system should now be in the Manual mode of operation. Manual status can be confirming that the Auto LED (next to the display), is not lit (green). Press the X button to return to the Control/Status screen and use the up down arrows to select Transmitters and press the " " button to open the Tx Cntrl/Status screen. Use the up down arrows to select the transmitter to go to the load. For example, select Transmitter 1, and press the " " button to open the Tx Cntrl/ Status screen. Use the up down arrows to Tx Cntrl/Status screen to select Switch: Antenna and then press the " " button to open the Antenna/Load choice screen. Use the up down arrows to select Load, and then press the " " button to enter the selection.transmitter 1 will now be connected to the load Testing the Reserve Transmitter Information that follows describes verification of reserve transmitter operation as a replacement for main transmitters without placing the reserve transmitter into an antenna. This test is done with the reserve transmitter connected to the load. The procedure is to load the configuration settings for a main transmitter into the reserve transmitter so it can go on the air in place of that particular main transmitter. The settings include, frequency, power level, priority, etc. Refer to Figure 3 39, "MSC N+1 System Setup Screen", on page STEP 1 STEP 2 Change the Auto Load Setting from Auto to Manual by clicking on Manual. Choose which transmitter s settings are to be loaded into the reserve transmitter. On the Load Setting into TX R line, click on the down arrow button and scroll down to select a specific transmitter. In Figure 3 39 on page 3 38, TX 2 is selected. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

77 Multi-System Controller 3 49 STEP 3 Click on the Perform Load button. The configuration settings of TX 2 will load into the reserve transmitter. These loaded settings are temporary; they stay in the reserve transmitter until the next settings are loaded. To view a log of which transmitter settings were loaded and when, click on the "Stored Settings" button shown in Figure 3 39 on page This action will bring up Stored Transmitter Settings screen (see Figure 3 40 on page 3 39). This screen shows that TX #2 had its settings last loaded into the reserve transmitter on 07/03/2013 at 08:15:17 while TX #1 settings were last loaded into the reserve on 07/03/2013 at 08:15:07. If the system is equipped with more transmitters (up to eight) each transmitter will be listed here. If the "Auto Load" setting is set to Auto then each change to a main transmitter configuration is transferred to the reserve transmitter setup as it is made. Caution WHEN TESTING IS COMPLETED, BE SURE TO PUT THE AUTO LOAD SETTING IN AUTO BY CLICKING ON THE AUTO BUTTON. IN AUTO MODE, A MAIN TRANSMITTER S CURRENT SETTINGS WILL AUTOMATICALLY BE LOADED INTO THE RESERVE TRANSMITTER IN THE EVENT A FAULT OCCURS. THIS WILL NOT OCCUR IF LEFT IN THE MANUAL MODE WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

78 3 50 Section-III Operation 3 7 DualTran Operation via GUI Screens DualTran Home Screens Figure 3-42 MSC DualTran Home Screen MSC Home (Ant. /Load Switch Enabled The MSC DualTran Home screen will be displayed following initial GUI login. Home screen appearance varies with system settings. The Home screen on the left in Figure 3 25 is typical of transmitters that have two exciters and no antenna/load switching. Figure 3 25, on the right, is an MSC DualTran home screen setup for systems that have antenna/load switching capabilities. Table 3-33 MSC DualTran Home Screen Field Login Event Log Exc A & B Icons Tx A & B Icons AB Air/A Air/B Air On/Off Auto/Manual Ant/Load MSC RF Switch (module) Setup Parallel Remote Service Explanation Press to open login screen. Press the Event Log button to open event log screen. Opens Exciter Status screens which monitor power output, fault and remote status. Allows access to Exciter Setup screen and to individual exciter screens via "Go To Exc" button. Opens Transmitter Status screens which monitor power output, fault and remote status. Allows access to individual transmitter screens. Selects transmitter(s) connected to antenna. Turns system on or off. Auto places transmitters under MSC control and automatic mode change to 1/2 power bypass upon Tx A or Tx B failure. Manual requires manual mode change and individual (independent) control of transmitters. Sends output to either antenna or load. Press to open RF Switch Setup screen (see Figure 3 12 on page 3 11). Allows selection of switch type and IP address for switch. Press to open Parallel Remote screen (see Figure 3 13 on page 3 12) that gives pinout for status and control connectors J3 A and J2 B. Allows access to set IP address for parallel remote. Press to access System Service screen (see Figure 3 14 on page 3 13) where station name, model, serial number, time settings, software versions, software update and network settings can be accessed. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

79 Multi-System Controller DualTran Transmitter Status Screen Figure 3-43 MSC DualTran Transmitter Status Screen Table 3-34 MSC DualTran Home>Tx(A/B) Field Home Icon Model Type Power Status Remote "Go to Xmtr" Button On/Off Explanation Press icon (house) to return to MSC Home screen. Displays transmitter model or type.the transmitter type is selected from a pull down menu on the Transmitter Setup page shown in Figure 3 44 on page Displays transmitter power output. Transmitter status. Green = ok, yellow = warning, red = fault Indicates transmitter remote status as Enabled or Disabled. Opens xmtr TCU or LPU pages if accessible Lower Buttons: Turns selected transmitter on or off. DualTran Transmitter Setup Screen Figure 3-44 MSC DualTran Transmitter Setup Screen WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

80 3 52 Section-III Operation Table 3-35 MSC DualTran Home>Tx(A/B)>Transmitter Setup Field Name Model Type IP Address Transmitter: Explanation Enter transmitter name (identifier) Select model from pull down menu. Enter IP address of transmitter. Typically set at factory. Typical DualTran System IP addresses MSC Controller MSC Switch Controller MSC I/O Module (optional parallel remote) MSC Display (option) Transmitter A Transmitter B Exciter A Exciter B DualTran System Setup Screen Figure 3-45 MSC DualTran System Setup Screen Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

81 Multi-System Controller 3 53 Table 3-36 MSC DualTran Home>Service>System Setup Field Device Type Detector Type Combiner Type Combiner Num of Sws Combiner AB to Load Ant/Load Ant1/Ant2 Combiner Travel Time Ant Switch Travel Time Off Command Delay Explanation Choices are N+1, Main/Alt, or DualTran Select average or peak depending on type of detector required. Select N/A, Switchless, or Switched. Enter number of switches in the system. Select N/A, Enable or Disable. Enable if antenna load switching is desired. Select patch or switch. Enable if antenna switching is desired. Select patch or switch. Enter combiner switch travel time in seconds. The time for RF switch (or phase shifters) to change positions. Enter antenna switching time in seconds. The time for RF switch to rotate positions. Time delay in seconds. DualTran Combiner Config Screen Figure 3-46 MSC DualTran Combiner Config Screen Table 3-37 MSC DualTran Home>Service>System Setup>Combiner Config Field Mode SW1 SW4 or Phase Shifters SwPos Explanation AB Air, A Air, B Air, AB Test are listed. Specifies switch position required in each mode of operation. Choices are None, 1 or 2. Specifies current switch position WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

82 3 54 Section-III Operation DualTran Power Calibration Screen Figure 3-47 MSC DualTran Power Calibration Screen Table 3-38 MSC DualTran Home>Service>System Setup>Power Calibration Field Sys Fwd Sys Rfld Reject Load Test Fwd Explanation Calibrates system forward power. Adjust transmitter system forward power to 100% as measured with an averaging power meter using a fwd sample from the precision output coupler. Adjust detector voltage to approximately 2.0 V (by adjusting attenuator values in sample cable) and enter measured value in W into Cal window. Calibrates system reflected power. Adjust transmitter system forward power to 100% as measured with an averaging power meter. Attach the reflected sample cable (with existing attenuators included) and an additional 10 db pad to the fwd port on the precision output coupler. Adjust the reflected detector voltage to approximately 2.0 V (by adjusting attenuator values in reflected sample cable) and enter measured value in W into Cal window. Remove the reflected cable from the fwd port and remove the 10 db attenuators. The remaining attenuators must be left on the reflected cable and attached to the reflected coupler port. Disable one of the transmitters with the other operating at full output power. Adjust the detector voltage to approximately 2 V by adding or removing attenuators from the fwd coupler sample cable on the reject load coupler. Enter 25% of the cabinet output power in the Cal window. Configure the transmitters so that the combined power (100% level) from both transmitters is applied to the test load. Adjust the detector voltage to approximately 2 V by adding or removing attenuators from the fwd coupler sample cable on the test load coupler. Enter the cabinet system output power in the Cal window. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

83 Multi-System Controller DualTran Thresholds Screen Figure 3-48 MSC DualTran Thresholds Screen Table 3-39 MSC DualTran Home>Service>System Setup>Thresholds Field System Nominal Power (W) System High Warning (W) System Low Warning (W) System Low Trip Lvl W) System Trip Time (S) Exciter Low Warning Lvl (mw) Exciter Low Trip Lvl mw) Exciter Trip Time (S) Explanation Enter nominal output power in W. Enter high power warning level in W. Changes output bar graph to yellow and issues warning in event log when output power exceeds this level. Enter desired low power warning level in W. Changes output bar graph to yellow and issues warning in event log when output falls below this level. Enter power level where the mode controller will auto switch to 1/2 power bypass. The faulted transmitter will be routed to the reject load and turned off. The other transmitter will be routed directly to the antenna. This will allow the system to maintain output at the highest possible power level. Enter amount of time that system will wait before initiating an auto switch to 1/2 power bypass. Enter desired exciter low power warning level in W. Issues warning in event log when exciter output falls below this level. Enter power level where and exciter switch will occur. Enter amount of time that system will wait before initiating an exciter switch WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

84 3 56 Section-III Operation DualTran Version Screen Figure 3-49 DualTran Software Version Screen Table 3-40 MSC Home>Service>Version Field MSC Part Number MSC Software Ver. Web App Ver. Dual Controller: LCD: SNMP: DMAP: Harris Broadcast Protocol: RF Switch: Par Remote: TX 1: TX 2: Explanation Indicates MSC software part number. Multiple applications are running in the MSC. There is a version for each application and an indicator (green circle) if the application is running (watchdog). Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

85 Multi-System Controller MSC DualTran Setup and Checks The following procedures can be used to check basic MSC system operation and to facilitate setup. Each transmitter should be in the off state with AC power supplied to the transmitter and transmitters configured to produce RF output when turned on. The transmitters should be set to remote enable via the transmitter front control panel. Transmitter remote control must be enabled for the MSC to assume transmitter control MSC On/Off Selection The MSC DualTran system can be switched from on to off (or vice versa) via the MSC LCD control panel or via the MSC GUI Home screen (Figure 3 42 on page 3 50). STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 Navigate to the MSC LCD Main Menu screen by pressing the "X" button as required. Use the up down arrows to select the Control/Status line then press the " " button to open the Control/Status menu. Use the up down arrows to select the System line then press the " " button to open the System screen. Use the up down arrows to select Status and press the " " button to open the Status screen. Use the up down arrows to select Off and press the " " button to turn off the MSC. Note The On LED, to the left of the MSC LCD display, illuminates green when the MSC is in the on state and is unlit while in the off state. STEP 6 Press the X button as needed to return to the MSC LCD main menu MSC System Auto/Manual Mode Selection The MSC must be set to on and auto mode to automatically switch from combined mode to 1/2 power bypass mode. The MSC can be switched from auto to manual mode (or vice versa) via the LCD control panel or via the MSC GUI Home screen (Figure 3 42 on page 3 50). Both transmitters must be operating above the system low trip level in order to set the MSC in Auto mode. The system low trip level is set on the System Threshold page (see Figure 3 48 on page 3 55) STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 Navigate to the MSC LCD Main Menu screen by pressing the "X" button as required. Use the up down arrows to select the Control/Status line then press the " " button to open the Control/Status menu. Use the up down arrows to select the System line then press the " " button to open the System screen. Use the up down arrows to select Mode and press the " " button to open the Mode screen. If Manual is already checked press the "X" button as needed to return to the Main Menu screen. If Auto is checked, use the up down arrows to select Manual press the " " button to activate the Manual mode. Note The Auto LED, to the left of the MSC LCD display, illuminates green when the MSC is in the auto mode and flash yellow when in manual mode. STEP 6 Press the X button as needed to return to the MSC main menu WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

86 3 58 Section-III Operation Manual Mode System Tests Use the following procedure to test manual operation of the MSC DualTran system. There are two types of combiner systems used. Switched and switchless. The operation of the MSC controller varies depending on which system is selected. Switchless System: Three modes of operation are available. A+B AIR A AIR B AIR. STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 STEP 5 STEP 6 Switched System: Four (4) modes of operation are available. A+B AIR A AIR B AIR A+B Load. STEP 1 Apply a system on command from the MSC controller, or the GUI screen. Both transmitters should be operating at their rated power. The combined (A+B AIR) power should be at nominal system power. Pressing the A AIR button will cause the mode controller to issue a command to the combiner to move the phase shifter(s) to the system A AIR position and the full power of transmitter A will be present at the antenna port. Transmitter B will be routed to the load port. Once the combiner has reached the new position, Transmitter B will be turned off. Pressing the B AIR button will cause the mode controller to issue a command to the combiner to move the phase shifter(s) to the system B AIR position and the full power of transmitter B will be present at the antenna port. Transmitter B will be routed to the load port. Once the combiner has reached the new position, Transmitter A will be turned off. 7. Pressing the A+B AIR button will cause the mode controller to issue a command to the combiner to move the phase shifter(s) to the system A+B AIR position and the combined power of Both transmitters will be present at the antenna port. Apply a system on command from the MSC controller, or the GUI screen. Both transmitters should be operating at their rated power. The combined (A+B AIR) power should be at nominal system power. STEP 2 Pressing the A AIR button will cause both transmitters to turn off. STEP 3 The mode controller then issues a command to the combiner to move the switches to the system A AIR position and the full power of transmitter A will be present at the antenna port. Transmitter B will be routed to the load port. STEP 4 Once the combiner has reached the new position, Transmitter A will be turned on. STEP 5 Pressing the B AIR button will cause transmitter A to turn off. If transmitter B was manually turned on, it will also be turned back on. STEP 6 The mode controller then issues a command to the combiner to move the switches to the system B AIR position and the full power of transmitter B will be present at the antenna port. Transmitter A will be routed to the load port. Once the combiner has reached the new position, Transmitter B will be turned on. STEP 7 Pressing the A+B AIR button will cause both transmitters to be turned off. The mode controller then issues a command to the combiner to move the switches to the system A+B AIR position. The controller will then turn both transmitters on. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

87 Multi-System Controller Auto Mode System Tests Use the following procedure to test auto operation of the MSC DualTran system. There are two types of combiner systems used. Switched and switchless. The operation of the MSC controller varies depending on which type of combiner is selected. Each transmitter has its own control system that allows it to function as an independent transmitter system. Each transmitter has remote control Enable and Disable front panel control buttons. The transmitter remote settings must enabled to allow MSC control of the transmitters. Engaging the transmitter s remote Disable button will prevent MSC control of the transmitter. Remote status monitoring is available in either remote enable and disable modes. If the MSC was purchased as part of a total system, the RF trip level and trip time settings were preset at the factory. The MSC will not initiate a switch until the preset trip time has elapsed. A typical trip time setting for an DualTran system is three (3) seconds; when a fault occurs, three (3) seconds will elapse before switching will begin. Check the trip level and trip time settings by navigating to the Transmitter Setup GUI screen ( "Figure 3 44 MSC DualTran Transmitter Setup Screen" on page 3 51) or follow the steps starting in "3 8 6 Setting Trip Time" on page Switchless System: STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 Apply a system on command from the MSC controller, or the GUI screen. Both transmitters should be operating at their rated power. The combined power should be at nominal system power. Place the system in "AUTO" from the MSC controller or the GUI screen. Remove RF power from transmitter A by turning off the IPA circuit breakers inside the transmitter cabinet. The MSC will detect the power has dropped below the system low trip level threshold setting and perform the following functions: a.after the delay time set in the System Trip Time field, the controller will issue a command to the combiner to move the phase shifter to the B AIR mode. b. In B AIR mode, transmitter A is routed to the combiner reject load. Transmitter B is routed directly to the antenna. c.the MSC mode control is set to the manual mode. d. When the phase shifter(s) has reached the commanded to B AIR position, the controller will turn off the (faulted/failed) transmitter. Repeat the above procedure, but remove power from transmitter B, to verify that transmitter A is routed to the antenna and the B transmitter is turned OFF. Switched System: STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 Apply a system on command from the MSC controller, or the GUI screen. Both transmitters should be operating at their rated power. The combined power should be at nominal system power. Place the system in "AUTO" from the MSC controller or the GUI screen. Remove RF power from Transmitter A by turning off the IPA circuit breakers inside the transmitter cabinet. The MSC will detect the power has dropped below the system low trip level threshold setting and perform the following functions: a.after the delay time set in the System Trip Time field, the controller will issue an off command to both transmitters. b.the MSC controller then issues a command to the combiner to move the switches to the B AIR mode. c.once the switches are in position and correctly reported their new B AIR mode positions, the MSC controller issues an on command to Transmitter B. d.the MSC mode control is set to manual mode. e.after testing the Auto switching in both directions, return the system back to normal operation WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

88 3 60 Section-III Operation Setting System Low Trip Level The following procedure outlines setup of system low trip level. The trip level will cause the MSC to automatically switch to 1/2 power bypass mode if the system RF output power drops below the low trip level. The trip level may be preset at the factory if the MSC was purchased as part of a complete DualTran system. The trip level can be set using the System Threshold GUI screen, see Figure 3 50 below and Table 3 37 on page 53 for details. Figure 3-50 MSC DualTran Thresholds Screen The following procedure describes use of the GUI to change the system low trip level. The trip level should be set to maintain maximum power to the antenna. Typically, this would be just below the output power of one transmitter. STEP 1 Log in to the GUI and navigate to DualTran Home>Service>System Setup>Thresholds to open the System Threshold screen (see Figure 3 50). STEP 2 Select System Low Trip Lvl entry box and enter the desired trip level in W. STEP 3 Use mouse or a finger press on another entry box to accept the new value. The trip level setting shown in Figure 3 50 is set to 3900 watts. If the system RF output power drops below 3900 watts, the MSC will switch to 1/2 power bypass mode if operating in auto mode. Note A low trip level equal to 45% of rated power output is typical. STEP 4 End of procedure. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

89 Multi-System Controller Setting Trip Time Trip time is the allocated amount of time the user allows the combined system to operate below the low level point trip point before the MSC switches to 1/2 power bypass. Trip time may be set at the factory, but can be changed as needed. The trip time is set on the System Threshold GUI screen (see Figure 3 50 on page 3 60). The following procedure describes use of the GUI to change the trip time. STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 Log in to the GUI and navigate to DualTran Home>Service>System Setup>Thresholds to open the System Threshold screen (see Figure 3 50 on page 3 60). Select System Trip Time entry box and enter the desired trip time in seconds. Use mouse or a finger press on another entry box to accept the new value. The trip time setting shown in Figure 3 50 on page 3 60 is set to 10 seconds. If the system RF output power drops below the low level for more than 10 seconds, the MSC will switch to 1/2 power bypass mode (if it is operating in auto mode). Note A trip time of three seconds is typical. STEP 4 End of procedure. Note Setting the trip time to a low value that initiates frequent switch overs will cause premature wear on RF transfer switches. Trip times of less than 3 seconds are not recommended WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

90 3 62 Section-III Operation Setting the Combiner Travel Time Combiner travel time is the amount of time allocated for the RF transfer switch or phase shifter to change positions before the transmitter becomes operational in high power bypass mode. Combiner travel time is set on the System Setup GUI screen (see Figure 3 45 on page 3 52). Some phase shifters take up to 30 seconds depending on the mode of operation. STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 Log in to the GUI and navigate to DualTran Home>Service>System Setup to open the System Setup screen (see Figure 3 45 on page 3 52). Select Combiner Travel Time entry box and enter the desired travel time in seconds. Use mouse or a finger press on another entry box to accept the new value. The combiner travel time setting shown in Figure 3 45 on page 3 52 is set to 22 seconds. If the system RF output power drops below the low level trip point, for longer than the trip time setting, the MSC will switch to 1/2 power bypass mode during the time set for combiner travel time. Switched systems will be off air during the combiner travel time. Switchless systems will remain on air during while the phase shifters change positions.press the X button as needed to return to the LCD Main Menu screen. STEP 4 End of procedure Setting the System Low Warning level The system low warning is a setting used to warn user that RF output power has dropped below a preset level. This level can be the same as the trip level or it can be set at a higher level to act as a warning when RF output power approaches the trip level threshold (where a transmitter switch action will occur). The factory typically sets the trip warning threshold at the same point as the trip level threshold. The trip warning level can be set on The trip time is set on the System Threshold GUI screen (see Figure 3 50 on page 3 60). STEP 1 Log in to the GUI and navigate to DualTran Home>Service>System Setup>Thresholds to open the System Threshold screen (see Figure 3 50 on page 3 60). STEP 2 Select System Low Warning Level entry box and enter the desired level in W. STEP 3 Use mouse or a finger press on another entry box to accept the new value. STEP 4 End of procedure. The above low warning level may be set to the same value as the trip level.when the low trip warning level is reached the MSC will issue a system low warning Setting MSC Remote Enable/Disable Before leaving the transmitter facility, check to make sure the MSC remote is enabled and that all LED and icons on GUI home page are green. If the remote mode is set to Disabled, MSC settings can t be changed via remote web browser. The Remote LED, next to the MSC display screen, lights green if the remote system is enabled. The LED will be off if the remote system is disabled. Remote Enable/Disable is set locally using the LCD control buttons as described in the following procedure: STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 Press the MSC LCD X button as required to display the Main Menu screen and use the up down arrows to select Control/Status and press the " " button to open the Control/Status screen. Use the up down arrows on the Control/Status screen to select System and press the " " button to open the System screen. Use the up down arrows on the System screen to select Remote: Disabled then press the " " button to open the Disabled/Enabled choice screen. Use the up down arrows to select Enabled and then press the " " button to open to set remote enabled. At this point, the screen will return back to the previous screen now displaying Remote: Enabled and the Remote LED will light green. Press the X button as needed to return to the Main menu. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

91 Multi-System Controller Switching from Antenna to Load The MSC can switch the system from antenna to load (or vice versa) if the system is equipped with an antenna/ load switch and it is set to enable on the System Setup screen (see Figure 3 45 on page 3 52). If the system is equipped with a patch panel the user must turn off transmitters before making a manual switch. The MSC can be interlocked to insure that transmitters are turned off as patch is removed. Refer to the GUI DualTran Home screen shown on Figure 3 42 on page Pressing the load switch will cause the transmitters to switch off while the switch changes positions. STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 Log in to the GUI and navigate to DualTran Home screen (see Figure 3 42 on page 3 50). Pressing the Ant or Load buttons at the bottom of the screen will mute the transmitters while the ant/load switch changes positions. When the switch has repositioned the transmitters will unmute. End of procedure Switching from Ant 1 to Ant 2 The MSC can switch the system from antenna 1 to antenna 2 (or vice versa) if the system is equipped with an antenna switch and it is set to enable on the System Setup screen (see Figure 3 45 on page 3 52). If the system is equipped with a patch panel the user must turn off transmitters before making a manual switch from one antenna to the other. The MSC can be interlocked to insure that transmitters are turned off as patch is removed. Refer to the GUI DualTran Home screen shown in Figure Pressing the Ant 1 or Ant 2 soft buttons will cause the transmitters to switch off while the antenna switch changes positions. Figure 3-51 MSC DualTran Home Screen (antenna, load and exciter switching) STEP 1 Log in to the GUI and navigate to DualTran Home screen (see Figure 3 51). STEP 2 STEP 3 Pressing the Ant 1 or Ant 2 soft buttons at the top of the Home screen will mute the transmitters while the antenna switch changes positions. When the switch has repositioned the transmitters will unmute. End of procedure WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

92 3 64 Section-III Operation Switching from Exc A Air to Exc B Air The MSC can switch the system from exciter 1 to 2 (or vice versa) if the system, is equipped with dual exciters and an exciter switch, the MSC is set to enable Exc Switching on the System Setup screen (see Figure 3 45 on page 3 52), and is set for Exc Auto operation on the Dual Tran Home screen shown in Figure 3 51 on page Refer to the GUI DualTran Home screen shown in Figure Pressing the Exc A Air or Exc B Air soft buttons will cause the exciters to mute (briefly) while the exciter switch changes positions. STEP 1 Log in to the GUI and navigate to DualTran Home screen (see Figure 3 51). STEP 2 STEP 3 Press Ant 1 or Ant 2 soft buttons at the top of the Home screen. This will briefly mute the exciters while the antenna switch changes positions. When the switch has repositioned the transmitters will unmute. End of procedure. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

93 Multi-System Controller Section-IV Theory 4 1 Introduction This section provides a simplified overview of the internal structure of the MSC. The core component of the MSC is a reliable SBC (single board computer). There are no user replacement parts on this board. It is beyond the scope of this manual to go into detail describing how this computer board works. There are key customer advantages in employing this SBC. These include: interfacing with other equipment is quick, simple, and standardized; software driven architecture allows user friendly operation, easy programming via front panel buttons, quick access to status of any part of the transmitter system, easy to upgrade software, simple IP interface to allow system remote control capability by another pc, and can be easily re configured to control additional transmitters etc Overview In the past, N+1, Dual Controllers, and Main/Alt controllers consisted of different hardware/software combinations. Configuration changes were accomplished by moving jumpers on circuit boards and changing DIP switch settings. The MSC is a software driven device that is user programmable to accomplish all tasks. No internal jumpers or switch settings are required. The MSC uses a single board computer (SBC) and communicates to device(s) via IP (internet protocol). For legacy products that do not have IP capability, a separate Ethernet to IO module is required. Figure 4 1 shows the single board computer (SBC). Figure 4-1 Single Board Computer The MSC is a one (1) rack unit (RU) assembly with a 20 X 4 LCD with keypad for local control/monitoring/ configuration. The LCD is controlled via USB from the SBC. The front panel also has four LED s: System ON (Green) System Auto (Green) System Remote Enable (Green) System Fault (RED) The MSC has two RJ45 connections on the back panel for WAN and LAN. Also included are two RS232 ports and four USB ports. The USB ports are not used as of this printing. The SBC allows communication to be done via IP. On board configuration software is via RS232. All communications from the MSC to IP devices are done on LAN networks to ease setup. A network switcher is added to the system allowing the MSC to control multiple transmitters, an antenna matrix switcher, etc WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

94 4 2 Section-IV Theory N+1 Sequence of events. If the N+1 system is in auto, the SBC will monitor data from the main transmitters. If one of the main transmitter s output power drops below the set threshold or loses communications, a switch over will take place. The SBC switch over procedure is programmed as follows: OFF command will be sent to the main transmitter (via LAN) and the +1 (reserve) transmitter.the interlock will be opened via the RF switch control. A 500mS pause occurs to wait for power to bleed down. The SBC sends a switch command to the RF switch control to route the reserve transmitter to the faulted main transmitter s location and route the main transmitter to the load. The SBC sends an program switch command to now route program signals from the faulted transmitter to the reserve transmitter. The SBC sends frequency, calibration, and exciter configurations to the reserve transmitter. A pause occurs for the RF switch control to reconfigure (user programmable, three seconds typical) The SBC sends an on command to the reserve transmitter and RF switch control closes interlocks. SBC sends off command to transmitter now into load via LAN. The Fault LED on the front panel illuminates red indicating a switch has occurred. Note Only affected transmitters are interlocked and turned off. Unaffected transmitters in larger N+1 systems remain on air. 4 2 SBC Software The SBC uses LINUX (Debian) OS software which is upgradable in the field. Upgrade is done using MSC software management screens (see Figure 3 24 on page 3 23). The SBC gathers data from other devices via TCP/IP. It stores data in a file location that can not be overwritten. All configurations will still be present after an Upgrade of software. Communication => TCP/IP using HTML Communication Speed => 10/100/1000 The SBC has SNMP V1, V2, and V3. It is able to port forward requests to devices on the LAN Network. When the MSC is in remote enable mode, remote control of devices is accomplished via the LAN. The SBC contains two (2) LAN devices: LAN 1 is the WAN, used for single point contact. LAN 2 used for all devices that need to communicate to the SBC for different Applications. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

95 Multi-System Controller Section-V Maintenance 5 1 Introduction This section discusses MSC maintenance topics. The MSC requires minimal routine maintenance; there are no periodic adjustments. The MSC is controlled by software and input settings programmed by the user via the front LCD panel or via web browser software. 5 2 Air Filters The MSC contains two air filters located inside the front panel. The filters should be checked periodically for excessive dust build up. The filters are accessed by turning the unit off, disconnecting AC power and removing the top cover. The filters should be removed and cleaned with compressed air or water, dried and replaced before putting the unit back into operation. 5 3 Fuses The MSC has auto ranging AC input between nominal 120 and 240 Volts AC, 50/60 Hz. No AC input changes are necessary using either voltage. The AC supply jack is located on the rear panel adjacent to the on/off switch. The inputs are fused at 4A 250V with 5x20mm slow blow fuses. The two fuses (part no ) are located inside the AC jack and accessible by removing a plastic cover/holder WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

96 5 2 Section-V Maintenance 5 4 LCD Adjustments The MSC LCD display is user adjustable. The adjustments include: brightness, contrast, and display time out. The display is set up in the factory for typical installations. Perform the following steps to change any of these settings. STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 From the Main menu screen (Figure 3 2 on page 3 2) select Configuration. On the Configuration screen select LCD On the LCD Con fig screen, select the parameter you want to change. To change the brightness level of the display, use the down arrow to select Brightness: 20% (this is a typical factory setting). Press the right arrow button to display LCD set brightness screen. LCD BRIGHTNESS Confirm Cancel The above display shows a brightness setting of 20%. To change the value of the last digit, use the up/down arrow buttons. To change the next digit to the left (2 in this example), press the left arrow button and 2 will now become underlined. Use the up/down arrow buttons to change the value. When done, press the " " button to Confirm the setting which enters the setting into the system. The screen will immediately change back to the previous screen which will display the new brightness setting. Follow the same procedure to change contrast and timeout settings. Note Timeout refers to how long the LCD display will remain illuminated after the last button press. One minute is a typical setting. The timeout settings range from none to one hour. Use the up/down arrow buttons to select the desired timeout setting, then press the " " button to enter the new setting. Caution A TIMEOUT SETTING OF NONE IS NOT RECOMMENDED AS THIS WILL SHORTEN THE LIFE OF THE LCD. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

97 Multi-System Controller MSC Software Updates There are two different versions of MSC software. Software version shipped prior to February Version began shipping in February The screens shown in this manual reflect use of the software version. The Software Version screens can be found in Figure 3 29 on page 3 28 (Main/Alt), Figure 3 29 on page 3 28 (N+1), or in Figure 3 49 on page 3 56 f (DualTran). Caution IF YOU ARE CURRENTLY USING MSC SOFTWARE VERSION DO NOT UPDATE TO THE VERSION. UPDATING TO THE NEWER SOFTWARE REQUIRES MSC AND MSC SWITCHER PATCHES. DISCUSS THE UPDATE WITH HARRIS BROADCAST SERVICE BEFORE PROCEEDING. Refer to " MSC Software Update Screens" on page 3 23 for details on software management screens and MSC software updates. 5 6 Transmitter Service Individual transmitters can be maintained within the system by placing the MSC in manual mode to prevent any transmitter switching. Pressing the Disable button on the individual transmitter disables MSC remote control activity. This effectively removes a transmitter from the system for maintenance. Note Always refer to the transmitter s technical manual for instructions on transmitter testing or maintenance Transmitter and MSC Control Blocking MSC control of a particular transmitter is accomplished by pressing the transmitter s remote disable button, allowing the user to work on that transmitter as long as it is routed to the load or antenna. If routed to the load, the MSC should be placed in manual mode to prevent undesired switch from load to antenna if a higher priority transmitter faults off. Note When the MSC is in auto mode activating the remote Disable button on a transmitter blocks the MSC from controlling that transmitter but it does not prevent that transmitter from being switched to the antenna. Switching is an independent MSC function. Caution BEFORE PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE/TESTING OF A TRANSMITTER, PLACE THE MSC INTO THE MANUAL MODE. THIS IS NECESSARY TO PREVENT THE MSC FROM SWITCHING THE RESERVE TRANSMITTER INTO THE ANTENNA IN THE EVENT A MAIN TRANSMITTER SHOULD FAULT-OFF. When a transmitter is turned off while in the remote disabled mode and the MSC is placed back in auto mode, the MSC regains the ability to switch that transmitter to the antenna if a fault should occur in a different main transmitter. The MSC must remain in manual mode to prevent the switch of a powered off transmitter to an active state. When transmitter testing or maintenance is completed be sure to engage the transmitter s remote control enable button to return control of the transmitter back to the MSC. Place the MSC into auto mode to enable autoswitching should a fault occur in a main transmitter WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

98 5 4 Section-V Maintenance Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

99 Multi-System Controller Section-VI Diagnostics 6 1 Introduction This section contains diagnostic and troubleshooting information for the MSC. Refer to the transmitter technical manual for detailed information on transmitter faults. Table 6-1 Xmtr Logs Display Message Local Mode Enabled Remote Mode Enabled Comm Error Exc A Comm Error Exc B Comm Error Rf Pwr Wrn Rf Pwr Fault Priority Level Manual Mode Enabled Auto Mode Enabled Pwr Fail Timer Expired Sum Flt Rf Sw Flt Auto Sw Flt Load pos Antenna pos On Status Ready Status Online In Local, Switching Disabled Explanation XMTR# Is in local control Mode XMTR# Is in remote control Mode XMTR# MSC can not communicate to this device XMTR# EXC A MSC can not communicate to this device XMTR# EXC B MSC can not communicate to this device XMTR# Rf power is below user threshold XMTR# Rf power is below user threshold XMTR# has a priority of zero, aka manual mode XMTR# Is in manual mode XMTR# is in auto mode XMTR# power below threshold has exceeded user timeout XMTR# has summary fault present XMTR# RF switch has a switch fault XMTR# has been auto switched to the dummy load and reserve has taken it place XMTR# Rf switch is in the load position XMTR# Rf switch is in the antenna position XMTR# has an on status XMTR# is ready for auto mode XMTR# MSC is communicating to this device XMTR# Is in local control mode, routed to dummy load, and can t be turned off for Switching WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

100 6 2 Section-VI Diagnostics Table 6-2 System Logs Display Message Explanation Comm Error with Input Switch 0 Unit System can not communicate with input switch #0 Comm Error with Input Switch 1 Unit System can not communicate to input switch #1 Comm Error with Rf Switch Unit Antenna Intlk Open Load Intlk Open On Status Auto Mode Enabled Remote Mode Enabled Manual Mode Enabled Local Mode Enabled Switch Matrix Online Input Switch Online Auto Switch System can not communicate with Rf switch unit System antenna intlk is open System load intlk is open System is on System is in auto mode System is in remote control mode System is in manual mode System is in local control mode System is communicating with input switch unit System is communicating with RF switch unit System auto switch has occurred Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

101 Multi-System Controller Section-VII Parts List 7.1 MSC Parts List Table 7 1 BASIC MSC CONTROLLER (R) 7 2 Table 7 2 CABLE, PS, MSC CONTROLLER (B) 7 2 Table 7 3 CABLE, PS, MSC CONTROLLER (B) 7 2 Table 7 4 *FIRMWARE, MSC, COMPACT FLASH (B) 7 3 Table 7 5 *FIRMWARE, MSC2, COMPACT FLASH (A) WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

102 7 2 Section-VII Parts List Table 7 1 BASIC MSC CONTROLLER (R) Harris PN Description Qty UM Ref Des CORD, AC, 3C, NEMA/IEC PLUG 1 EA CABLE ASSY, RJ45F TO RJ45M 2 EA CABLE ASSY, VGA F TO VGA M 1FT 1 EA CABLE, COM3/COM4 8.75'' 1 EA FUSE, CART 5X20MM 4A SLOW 2 EA DISPLAY, LCD 4X20 W/KEYPAD 1 EA *FILTER, RFI POWER LINE ENTRY 1 EA LABEL, INSPECTION 1 EA LABLE, EARTH WARNING 1 EA LENS, 3MM LED, PANEL MT, CLEAR 4 EA PSU, +5/+12VDC, 65W 1 EA SBC, ADVANTECH PCM EA COMPUTER (SBC), PCM 9375 ESD 0 EA WIRING DIAG, BASIC MSC CONTROLLER 0 DWG TP, MULTI SYSTEM CONTROLLER(MSC) 0 DWG CABLE, PS, MSC CONTROLLER 0 EA CABLE, PS, MSC CONTROLLER 1 EA PLATE, PWB MTG. 0 EA SPACER 5 EA PLATE, PWB MTG. 1 EA CHASSIS, CONTROLLER 1 EA PANEL, FRONT 1 EA COVER, CONTROLLER 1 EA *FIRMWARE, MSC, COMPACT FLASH 0 EA *FIRMWARE, MSC2, COMPACT FLASH 1 EA Table 7 2 CABLE, PS, MSC CONTROLLER (B) Harris PN Description Qty UM Ref Des A *WIRE, MIL, 18AWG 1000V YELLOW FT LUG RING # AWG RED 1 EA CONTACT, SOCKET AWG 4 EA CABLE TIE TY RAP 2 EA PLUG, 6C 1ROW STRAIGHT 18AWG 1 EA PLUG, 3C 1ROW STRAIGHT 18AWG 1 EA PLUG, 4C 1 ROW STRAIGHT 18AWG 1 EA CADS, PS, MSC CONTROLLER 0 DWG CABLE LAYOUT, PS, MSC CONTROLLER 0 DWG Table 7 3 CABLE, PS, MSC CONTROLLER (B) Harris PN Description Qty UM Ref Des A *WIRE, MIL, 18AWG 1000V YELLOW FT LUG RING # AWG RED 1 EA LUG QC FEM AWG RED 3 EA CONTACT, FEMALE, 18 22AWG 4 EA CABLE TIE TY RAP 2 EA PLUG, 6C 1ROW STRAIGHT 18AWG 1 EA PLUG, 12C 2 ROW STRAIGHT 1 EA PLUG, 3C 1ROW STRAIGHT 18AWG 1 EA CADS, PS, MSC CONTROLLER 0 DWG CABLE LAYOUT, PS, MSC CONTROLLER 0 DWG Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

103 Multi-System Controller 7 3 Table 7 4 *FIRMWARE, MSC, COMPACT FLASH (B) Harris PN Description Qty UM Ref Des MEMORY CARD, COMPACTFLASH 8GB 1 EA S/W, MSC, OS 0 DWG TP, MULTI SYSTEM CONTROLLER(MSC) FLASH CARD PROGRAMMING INSTRUCTIONS0 DWG Table 7 5 *FIRMWARE, MSC2, COMPACT FLASH (A) Harris PN Description Qty UM Ref Des MEMORY CARD, COMPACTFLASH 8GB 1 EA S/W, MSC2, OS 0 DWG TP, MULTI SYSTEM CONTROLLER(MSC) FLASH CARD PROGRAMMING INSTRUCTIONS0 DWG Note Refer to "5 5 MSC Software Updates" on page 5-3 for MSC application software part number information WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

104 7 4 Section-VII Parts List Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

105 Multi-System Controller Section-VIII MSC I/O Module 8 1 Introduction The MSC I/O Module is an FPGA based design with twenty digital inputs, twenty digital outputs, eight analog inputs, and eight analog outputs. The FPGA communicates via SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface bus) to the MSC IP Module or other Master controller. The module s digital inputs and outputs are optically isolated and are capable of sinking or sourcing current based configuration jumper settings. The analog inputs and outputs are also jumper configurable to 5V or 10V. The module has a memory mapped expansion connector that mimics it s control interface. 8 2 Power Figure 8-1 MSC I/O Module Front Panel The I/O Module is typically powered by an external AC/DC converter Harris Broadcast part no The converter requires VAC input and outputs 12VDC 5A to the MSC I/O module. 8 3 Digital Inputs The MSC I/O Module has twenty digital inputs. The inputs are optically isolated and feature source or sink capabilities. The source/sink selections are based on banks of inputs (1 4, 5 8, 9 12, 13 16, and 17 20). A source/ sink status per bank is fed back to the FPGA and can be read by the host controller. The input voltage is selectable between an isolated 5V supply or the customer supplied input for sink applications using JP14. The Inputs are referenced to BGND. The following diagram, Digital Input with Bank Configuration Jumper, shows an input with the bank configuration jumper. Figure 8-2 Digital Input with Bank Configuration Header WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

106 8 2 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module The I/O configuration is done using a square four position header and two position jumpers. The four position header reference designators per bank are as follows in, Table 8 1: Input Configuration Header Designators. The jumper configurations per bank for the headers are found in Table 8 1 Input Configuration Header Designator. Table 8-1 Input Configuration Header Designators Bank Number Header Reference Designator 1 JP6 2 JP5 3 JP4 4 JP3 5 JP1 Table 8-2 Digital Input Configuration Input Bank Type Jumper 1 Setting Jumper 2 Setting Source Sink Table 8-3 Input Electrical Characteristics Parameter Minimum Maximum Units Notes Input Voltage V Minimum is required for a logic 1 Input Impedance KΩ 1 The Input Voltage refers to the maximum voltage being supplied by the customer into the board for sink inputs or the maximum voltage being supplied into the input for source inputs. 2 Sustained voltages exceeding 15V could damage the inputs. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

107 Multi-System Controller Digital Outputs The I/O Module has 20 digital outputs. The outputs are optically isolated, short circuit protected, and feature source or sink capabilities. The source/sink selections are based on banks of inputs (1 4, 5 8, 9 12, 13 16, and 17 20). A source/sink status per bank is fed back to the FPGA and can be read by the host controller. The output pullup resistor voltage for sink outputs is selectable by JP2 between an isolated 5V supply or the customer supplied input voltage. For source applications the isolated supply can also be selected. However, the supply current maximums must be kept in mind. The Outputs are referenced to AGND. Figure 8 3 shows an output with the bank configuration header. Figure 8-3 Digital Output with Bank Configuration Header If sink mode is selected but customer supplied input voltage is not used a pull up voltage in the customer s equipment higher than the +V Output can cause current to go through the diode that is internal to the FET Q44 (for example). Therefore removal of R248 (for example) is recommended. Removing R277 or removing jumper JP13 (2 3 only) will further isolate the circuit. The I/O configuration is done using a square four position header and two position jumpers. The four position header reference designators per bank are as follows in, Table 8 4: Input Configuration Header Designators. The jumper configurations per bank for the headers are found in Table WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

108 8 4 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module Table 8-4 Output Configuration Header Designators Bank Number Header Reference Designator 1 JP13 2 JP12 3 JP11 4 JP10 5 JP9 Table 8-5 Digital Output Configuration Output Bank Type Jumper 1 Settings Jumper 2 Settings Source Sink Table 8-6 Output Electrical Characteristics Parameter Typical Maximum Units Notes Output Voltage 15 1 V Output Current per Channel Isolated Supply Output Current ma Guaranteed 36mA ma Current shared by all outputs when selected 1 Sustained voltages exceeding 15 V could damage the Outputs. 2 at 25 C ambient. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

109 Multi-System Controller Analog Inputs The A/D converter for the analog inputs is an AD7888ARUZ (HPN ). The AD7888 is an 8 ch, 12 bit converter with SPI interface. To maintain 5 V or 10 V compatibility, the analog input is reduced to 41% of its original value. The voltage is then buffered and passed to the AD7888. To maintain full scale (12 bit) conversions, the analog reference is adjusted by changing the jumpers on the configuration header JP7. The configuration settings can be found in Table 8 7 and the analog input electrical characteristics can be found in Table 8 8. Table 8-7 Analog Input Configuration Analog Inputs Jumper 1 Setting Jumper 2 Setting 5V V Table 8-8 Analog Input Electrical Characteristics Parameter Minimum Maximum Units Input Voltage 10 1 V Input Impedance KΩ 1 Sustained voltages over 10V could damage the inputs 8 6 Analog Outputs The A/D converter for the analog outputs is an AD5628 (HPN ). The AD5628 is an 8 ch, 12 bit converter with SPI interface. To maintain 5 V or 10 V compatibility, the analog outputs are increased to 243% of their original value. Full scale (12 bit) conversions can be maintained by decreasing the analog reference to 2.048VDC to accommodate 5 V or increasing it to VDC for 10 V inputs by changing the jumpers on the configuration header JP8. The configuration settings can be found in Table 8 9. Table 8-9 Analog Output Configuration Analog Outputs Jumper 1 Setting Jumper 2 Setting 5V V Table 8-10 Analog Output Electrical Characteristics Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Units Notes Output Voltage 10 1 V Output Loading 10 KΩ 1 Sustained voltages over 10 V could damage the inputs WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

110 8 6 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module 8 7 Connections Figure 8-4 MSC I/O Module Connections Table 8-11 MSC I/O Module Rear Connectors Label Number Label Number GND VT 100 J9 B +12VDC Analog Outputs J4 A ENET 1 Analog Inputs J4 B ENET 0 Digital Outputs J3 A RS 485 J8 A Digital Inputs J3 B CAN J8 B VT 100 J9 B RS 232 J9 A Digital I/O (J3-A/B) The Digital I/O interface is the connection for the I/O to the outside world. The I/O is brought out to stacked twenty five pin D Subminiature connectors with the input connector and the output connector matching pin outs for ease of testing. Both the input, bottom connector, and the output, top connector are pinned out for a ribbon cable. This means that the signals are in order from right to left on the cable utilizing the top then the bottom row of pins regardless of pin number order. For pin numbers and descriptions see Table Table 8-12 J3 Digital I/O Pinout Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description A1 GND B1 GND A2 OUTPUT 2 B2 OUTPUT 2 A3 OUTPUT 4 B3 OUTPUT 4 A4 OUTPUT 6 B4 OUTPUT 6 A5 OUTPUT 8 B5 OUTPUT 8 A6 OUTPUT 10 B6 OUTPUT 10 A7 +V CUSTOMER Customer supplied voltage for I/O B7 +5VDC ISO2 36mA Maximum Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

111 Multi-System Controller 8 7 Table 8-12 J3 Digital I/O Pinout Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description A8 OUTPUT 11 B8 OUTPUT 11 A9 OUTPUT 13 B9 OUTPUT 13 A10 OUTPUT 15 B10 OUTPUT 15 A11 OUTPUT 17 B11 OUTPUT 17 A12 OUTPUT 19 B12 OUTPUT 19 A13 AGND B13 AGND A14 OUTPUT 1 B14 OUTPUT 1 A15 OUTPUT 3 B15 OUTPUT 3 A16 OUTPUT 5 B16 OUTPUT 5 A17 OUTPUT 7 B17 OUTPUT 7 A18 OUTPUT 9 B18 OUTPUT 9 A19 AGND B19 AGND A20 AGND B20 AGND A21 OUTPUT 12 B21 OUTPUT 12 A22 OUTPUT 14 B22 OUTPUT 14 A23 OUTPUT 16 B23 OUTPUT 16 A24 OUTPUT 18 B24 OUTPUT 18 A25 OUTPUT 20 B25 OUTPUT WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

112 8 8 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module Analog I/O (J4-A/B) The Analog I/O interface is the connection for the Analog I/O to the outside world. The I/O is brought out to stacked fifteen pin D Subminiature, female connectors with the input connector and the output connector matching pin outs for ease of testing. Both the input, bottom connector, and the output, top connector are pinned out for a ribbon cable. This means that the signals are in order from right to left on the cable utilizing the top then the bottom row of pins regardless of pin number order. For pin numbers and descriptions see the Table Table 8-13 J4 Analog I/O Pinout Pin Signal Description Pin Signal Description A1 GND B1 GND A2 OUTPUT 1 B2 OUTPUT 1 A3 GND B3 GND A4 OUTPUT 4 B4 OUTPUT 4 A5 OUTPUT 5 B5 OUTPUT 5 A6 GND B6 GND A7 OUTPUT 8 B7 OUTPUT 8 A8 GND B8 GND A9 GND B9 GND A10 OUTPUT 2 B10 OUTPUT 2 A11 OUTPUT 3 B11 OUTPUT 3 A12 GND B12 GND A13 OUTPUT 6 B13 OUTPUT 6 A14 OUTPUT 7 B14 OUTPUT 7 A15 GND B15 GND Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

113 Multi-System Controller MSC I/O Module Setup Web Browser Setup Mozilla Firefox web browser can be used to connect to the MSC I/O controller. The web browser interface can be used either remotely if the MSC I/O module is connected to a network or locally by connecting to the RJ45 Ethernet ports on the rear of the I/O module. Simply enter the IP address of the I/O module into the web browser. The IP address can be found either at the bottom of the LCD screen or by using a Hyperterminal (VT100/J9B) connection to the J9B VT 100 terminal on the back of the I/O module. The web browser default username is admin. The web browser default password is harris2011. Figure 8-5 Web Browser Login Screen Figure 8-6 Home Screen The Home screen can be used to calibrate forward transmitter power. Confirm operation of the transmitter at desired power level then enter transmitter output power in Forward Power Cal entry field (enter value in Watts) WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

114 8 10 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module Figure 8-7 Status Screen Pressing the Status button on the Home screen opens the Status page. Pressing the back arrow button will return to the Home screen. The status screen contains Remote Communication and Revisions buttons. Figure 8-8 Remote Communication Screen Pressing the Remote Communications button on the Status page opens the Remote 1 screen. This screen contains information on the LAN and WAN settings. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

115 Multi-System Controller 8 11 Figure 8-9 System Version Screen Pressing the Revisions button on the Status page opens the System Version screen. This screen contains information on the current MSC I/O software versions. Figure 8-10 ISP Screen The In System Programming (ISP) screen can be accessed by from the Home page pressing the ISP button. ISP can be used to update software in the MSC I/O controller. The software update must be placed on the computer being used to run the web browser. To update software: STEP 1 STEP 2 STEP 3 Browse to the software update file located on the PC. Select Submit. When upload is finished the following screen will appear WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

116 8 12 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module STEP 4 Figure 8-11 ISP Program Screen Select Program to begin the update or select Upload New to select another file. If Program is selected the following screen will be displayed. STEP 5 Figure 8-12 ISP Program Confirmation Select OK to begin reprogram or Cancel to go back to the ISP programming screen. If OK is selected the following screen will be displayed. Note Reprogramming flash will temporarily interrupt RF output. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

117 Multi-System Controller 8 13 STEP 6 Figure 8-13 ISP Programming Flash Upon completion of programming communications will be temporarily lost and RF output will be interrupted. If communications is not automatically restored within thirty seconds the following screen will be displayed. Refreshing the screen may be required to reestablish communications. Figure 8-14 Lost Communications Screen Hyper-terminal or Teraterm Setup Use of the web browser is recommended but hyper terminal (VT100/J9B) or an emulation program like Teraterm can be used for setup. STEP 1 Connect a male female DB 9 straight through cable from a PC (usually Com 1) to the J9B VT 100 (RS232) connector on the MSC I/O rear panel.the COM port # will vary depending on computer being used. STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 Open Tera Term Pro (or another terminal emulation program) on the computer. Select Setup > Serial port. Set the PC serial port parameters to match the MSC I/O RS232 parameters. Typical parameters are shown in Figure 8 15: WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

118 8 14 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module STEP 5 STEP 6 Figure 8-15 Tera Term Settings Press OK to accept the setup. Press Enter twice in rapid succession to access the MSC I/O module. If connection is successful, the screen shown in Figure 8 16 will appear. STEP 7 Figure 8-16 Tera Term Page 1 of 4 The IP addresses for the MSC I/O module can be set on page 1. Navigate to other pages using the right or left arrow keys. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

119 Multi-System Controller 8 15 Figure 8-17 Tera Term Page 2 of 4 Figure 8-18 Tera Term Page 3 of 4 STEP 8 Use the arrow keys to navigate to Page WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

120 8 16 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module STEP 9 Figure 8-19 Tera Term Page 4 of 4 - Calibration Press a to calibrate "a" is only used for the transmitter power on the Analog Input of the I/O module. If power is linear there is no need to change Coef values. CoefA = N CoefB = N CoefC = N STEP 10 Figure 8-20 Are you sure? Scren will display "Are you sure you want to change CoefA or Calibration for this Channel?" Enter <Y> if a change is desired. Enter <N> if no change is needed. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

121 Multi-System Controller 8 17 STEP 11 Enter Calibration #: #20000 W <Enter> (this value was entered for this sample case. The value entered will vary with application. STEP 12 Calibrations for a h can be selected depending on application. STEP 13 Upon completion of the calibration the Cal value on page four should display the latest value entered. The actual N+1 transmitter output power will be displayed and should agree with the power measured at the trasmitters combined output WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

122 8 18 Section-VIII MSC I/O Module Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

123 Multi-System Controller Section-IX MSC Switch Module 9 1 Introduction The MSC switch module can be used for switch control in an N+1 system, a main alternate system sometimes referred to as a 1 +1 system, or in a DualTran system. The wiring of the system varies with transmitter type, RF coaxial transfer switch manufacturer, and system size. Consult system wiring diagrams for more details. The MSC switch module interfaces the MSC controller with peripheral hardware switches. The switch module also contains six RF detectors with SMA female inputs on the rear of the unit. Systems that have more than six main transmitters (e.g. 6+1 system) require another set of detectors which can be added above the initial six. The MSC switch module, MSC display panel (optional) and MSC controller are all connected to an Ethernet switch. Static IP addresses are set for the transmitter and each MSC unit. Refer to the system documentation for these addresses. Figure 9-1 MSC Switch Module Front Panel Note DualTran operation requires and additional Interlock PWA G to be installed in the MSC Switch Module. It is located directly above the RF Detector PWA. I/O connections are via a 37 pin d-sub connector. See Figure Power The MSC Switch Module is typically powered by an external AC/DC converter Harris Broadcast part no The converter requires Vdc input and outputs 12 V dc 5 A to the MSC Switch Module. The +12 V dc supply can be used as the RF transfer switch control voltage. If a voltage other than 12 V dc is required and additional external power supply will be required. Switch S2 on the MSC switch module PWA (printed wiring assembly or circuit board), shown in Figure 9 17 on page 9 10, selects which power supply is used. "Cust +V" selects the optional power supply voltage. "RF SW CTL + V" position uses the 12 V dc supply. Figure 9-2 MSC Switch Module Rear Panel Interlock PWA Figure 9-3 MSC Switch Module Rear Panel - DualTran WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

124 9 2 Section-IX MSC Switch Module 9 3 Rear Panel Connections Table 9 1 below lists the connectors on the rear of the MSC module. Figure 9 2 and Figure 9 3 on page 9 1 shows the connectors. Table 9-1 MSC Switch Module Rear Connectors Label Number Description GND +12VDC Input ENET 1 ENET 0 threaded female female plug RJ45 female RJ45 female RS 485 J8 A DB9 female CAN J8 B DB9 female RS 232 J9 A DB9 male VT 100 J9 B DB9 female N+1 System Inputs J11 DB15 female Tx Main Alt Inputs J12 DB15 female Switch 1 J13 DB15 female Switch 2 J14 DB15 female Switch 3 J15 DB15 female Switch 4 J16 DB15 female Switch 5 J17 DB15 female Switch 6 J18 DB15 female Switch 7 J19 DB15 female Switch 8 J20 DB15 female N+1 System Outputs J21 DB15 female Interlock Connector (Used in DualTran) J2 D Sub 37 female RF1 6 0 dbm samples SMA female Intlk Failsafe +6 to +12 VDC female plug Note Pin outs for the connectors on the rear of the MSC Switch Module used in DualTran systems are given on drawing Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

125 Multi-System Controller MSC Switch Module Setup Calibrate MSC Switch Module RF Samples Telnet, Hyper terminal (VT100/J9B) or an emulation program like Tera Term can be used for setup. STEP 1 Connect a male female DB 9 straight through cable from a PC (usually COM 1) to the J9B VT 100 (RS232) connector on the MSC I/O rear panel.the COM port # will vary depending on computer being used. If the computer being used doesn t have a COM port a USB to serial adapter must be used. STEP 2 STEP 3 STEP 4 Open Tera Term Pro (or another terminal emulation program) on the computer. Select Setup > Serial port. Set the PC serial port parameters to match the MSC switch RS232 parameters. Typical parameters are shown in Figure 9 4: STEP 5 STEP 6 Figure 9-4 Tera Term Settings Press OK to accept the setup. Press enter twice in rapid succession to access the MSC switch module. If connection is successful, the page shown in Figure 9 5 will appear. Note Telnet use requires a password entry, type admin and then press enter WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

126 9 4 Section-IX MSC Switch Module STEP 7 STEP 8 Figure 9-5 Page 1 of 7 The IP addresses for the MSC switch module can be set on page 1. The IP address is typically set to a fixed IP address and should not be changed. Navigate to other pages by pressing the right or left arrow keys. Use the right and left arrow keys to navigate to other pages. Figure 9-6 Tera Term Page 2 of 7 Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

127 Multi-System Controller 9 5 Figure 9-7 Tera Term Page 3 of 7 STEP 9 Figure 9-8 Tera Term Page 4 of 7 Navigate to page 5 of 7 as shown in Figure 9 9. Lines b., d., f., j., l., & n. show the average RF detector voltages, they represent the six possible RF sample levels connected on the back of the MSC switch module WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

128 9 6 Section-IX MSC Switch Module Figure 9-9 Tera Term Page 5 of 7 - Calibration STEP 10 Verify A/D readings on page 5 (Figure 9 9 on page 9 6) do not exceed 2.4 V. Values above 2.4 V indicate saturation has been reached. Adjust attenuators at the MSC RF sample connections to achieve levels between 2.0 and 2.4 V on each sample being used. Digital modulation systems uses the AvPwr detectors. Analog modulation systems use the PkPwr detectors. Page 5 (Figure 9 9 on page 9 6) in this example shows no voltages since the RF input samples were not connected. STEP 11 Select the letter that corresponds to the detector to be adjusted. For example pressing the letter b on the keyboard (digital AvPwr1 corresponds to the RF1 input on the back of the MSC switch module) opens the page shown in Figure Figure 9-10 Tera Term Calibration Y or N Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

129 Multi-System Controller 9 7 STEP 12 Press Y to calibrate or N to exit. Pressing Y opens the page shown in Figure Figure 9-11 Tera Term TPO STEP 13 Type in the TPO and press Enter to display the page shown in Figure STEP 14 Figure 9-12 Tera Term TPO Entry Adjust transmitter power output to the TPO value entered and allow the displayed A/D value to settle. Once the A/D value is stable press Enter WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

130 9 8 Section-IX MSC Switch Module STEP 15 Figure 9-13 Tera Term -10 db Reduce the transmitter power by 10 db. Wait until A/D value settles then press Enter (timeout occurs if enter is not pressed). See Figure 9 14 for an example of page 5 after the above entries have been made. Tera Term pages 6 and 7 are given below. Figure 9-14 Tera Term Page 5 - Calibration Example Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing

131 Multi-System Controller 9 9 Figure 9-15 Tera Term Page 6 of 7 Figure 9-16 Tera Term Page 7 of WARNING: Disconnect primary power prior to servicing. Copyright 2013, Harris Broadcast

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