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1 Cerebrovasc Dis 37(6) (2014) print ISSN online e-issn This picture is taken from the illustrated atlas of anatomy, first published by Andreas Vesalius ( ) in Basel in 1543 under the title De humani corporis fabrica. On the occasion of the 500th anniversary of Vesalius birthday, Karger Publishers (Basel, Switzerland) published a new annotated English edition, The Fabric of the Human Body, translated by Daniel H. Garrison and Malcolm H. Hast. S. Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers Basel. Freiburg. Paris. London. New York. Chennai. New Delhi. Bangkok. Beijing. Shanghai. Tokyo. Kuala Lumpur. Singapore. Sydney

2 The development of one of the most intriguing conditions in medicine Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience Editor: J. Bogousslavsky Vol. 35 Hysteria The Rise of an Enigma Editor J. Bogousslavsky Hysteria: The Rise of an Enigma Editor Julien Bogousslavsky Hysteria: The Rise of an Enigma Editor: Bogousslavsky, J. (Montreux) X p., 59 fig., 3 in color, 2 tab., 2014 CHF / EUR / USD (hard cover) CHF / EUR / USD (online) Online version for institutional purchase Prices subject to change EUR price for Germany, USD price for USA and Latin America only ISBN (hard cover) e-isbn Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience, Vol. 35 Series Editor: Bogousslavsky, J. (Montreux) ISSN / e-issn Listed in MEDLINE/Pubmed Dear Librarian I have reviewed this publication and would like to recommend it for our library. Recommended by: Department: Hysteria is probably the condition which best illustrates the tight connection between neurology and psychiatry. While it has been known since antiquity, its renewed studies during the 19th century were mainly due to the work of Jean-Martin Charcot and his school in Paris. This publication focuses on these early developments, in which immediate followers of Charcot, including Babinski, Freud, Janet, Richer, and Gilles de la Tourette were involved. Hysteria is commonly considered as a condition that often leads to spectacular manifestations (e.g. convulsions, palsies), although both structural and functional imaging data confirm the absence of consistent and reproducible structural lesions. While numerous hypotheses have tried to explain the occurrence of this striking phenomenon, the precise nosology and pathophysiology of hysteria remain elusive. This volume offers an enthralling and informative read for neurologists, psychiatrists, and psychologists, as well as for general physicians, historians, and everyone interested in the developments of one of the most intriguing conditions in medicine. Contents Foreword: Boller, F. Preface: Bogousslavsky, J. Before Charcot: Pearce, J.M.S. Socioeconomic Background of Hysteria s Metamorphosis from the 18th Century to World War I: Edelman, N.; Walusinski, O. Fin-de-Siècle Epidemiology of Hysteria: Luauté, J.-P. Clinical Manifestations of Hysteria: An Epistemological Perspective or How Historical Dynamics Illuminate Current Practice: Medeiros De Bustos, E.; Galli, S.; Haffen, E.; Moulin, T. Jean-Martin Charcot and His Legacy: Bogousslavsky, J. Hypnosis and the Nancy Quarrel: Piechowski-Jozwiak, B.; Bogousslavsky, J. The Girls of La Salpêtrière: Walusinski, O. Public Medical Shows: Walusinski, O. Emma Bovary, Hedda Gabler, and Harold Brodkey Would Not Have Lived without Charcot: Hysteria in Novels: Kaptein, A.A. Traces of Hysteria in Novels: Haan, J. ; Koehler, P.J. Sigmund Freud and Hysteria: The Etiology of Psychoanalysis?: Bogousslavsky, J.; Dieguez, S. Paul Sollier, Pierre Janet, and Their Vicinity: Walusinski, O. Criticism of Pithiatism: Eulogy of Babinski: Poirier, J.; Derouesné, C. The Borderland with Neurasthenia ( Functional Syndromes ): Paciaroni, M.; Bogousslavsky, J. World War I Psychoneuroses: Hysteria Goes to War: Tatu, L.; Bogousslavsky, J. Hysteria around the World: Carota, A.; Calabrese, P. History of Physical and Moral Treatment of Hysteria: Broussolle, E.; Gobert, F.; Danaila, T.; Thobois, S.; Walusinski, O.; Bogousslavsky, J. Hysteria Today and Tomorrow: LaFrance, W.C., Jr. Date: Signature: Orders may be placed with any bookshop, subscription agency, directly with the publisher or through a Karger distributor. The easiest way to order: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers CH 4009 Basel, Switzerland orders@karger.com, f: KI14436

3 Founded 1991 by J. Bogousslavsky and M.G. Hennerici An Official Journal of european stroke conference Affiliated with European Stroke Conference European Stroke Organisation European Society of Neurosonology and Cerebral Hemodynamics ASIA Pacific Stroke Organisation Editor-in-Chief M.G. Hennerici, Mannheim Associate Editors H. Adams, Iowa City, Iowa C. Anderson, Camperdown, N.S.W. D. Corbett, Ottawa, Ont. L.B. Goldstein, Durham, N.C. L. Hirt, Lausanne J.-S. Kim, Seoul Y. Kokubo, Osaka S. Meairs, Mannheim M.M. Mehndiratta, New Delhi J.P. Mohr, New York, N.Y. Y. Shinohara, Tokyo N. Venketasubramanian, Singapore Editorial Board R.H. Ackerman, Boston, Mass. G. Auburger, Frankfurt/M. H. Ay, Charlestown, Mass. N. Bornstein, Tel Aviv M. Brainin, Tulln L.R. Caplan, Boston, Mass. H. Chabriat, Paris A. Chatzikonstantinou, Mannheim S. Davis, Melbourne, Vic. G. de Freitas, Rio de Janeiro M. Dichgans, München H.-C. Diener, Essen U. Dirnagl, Berlin M. Endres, Berlin M. Fatar, Mannheim F. Fazekas, Graz V. Feigin, Auckland J.M. Ferro, Lisbon N. Futrell, Murray, Utah A. Gass, Mannheim S.M. Greenberg, Boston, Mass. R. Haberl, München G.J. Hankey, Perth, W.A. W.-D. Heiss, Köln M. Hommel, Grenoble C. Iadecola, New York, N.Y. L.J. Kappelle, Utrecht C. Kessler, Greifswald H. Kinouchi, Yamanashi D. Leys, Lille D.S. Liebeskind, Los Angeles, Calif. G.Y.H. Lip, Birmingham X.-F. Liu, Nanjing E.H. Lo, Charlestown, Mass. J.-L. Mas, Paris A. Massaro, Sao Paulo H. Mattle, Bern K. Minematsu, Osaka J. Montaner, Barcelona K. Muir, Glasgow M. Nagayama, Atami H. Naritomi, Osaka N. Nighoghossian, Lyon B. Norrving, Lund L. Pantoni, Florence S. Pendlebury, Oxford N. Poungvarin, Bangkok S. Ricci, Città di Castello T. Rundek, Miami, Fla. R. Sacco, Miami, Fla. M. Schu macher, Freiburg S. Schwarz, Mannheim C.J. Schwarzbach, Mannheim K. Spengos, Athens J. Stam, Amsterdam K. Szabo, Mannheim S. Takizawa, Isehara W.K. Tang, Hong Kong T. Tatlisumak, Helsinki D. Toni, Rome P.-J. Touboul, Paris K. Toyoda, Osaka S. Uchiyama, Tokyo P. Vajkoczy, Berlin D. Vivien, Caen J.M. Wardlaw, Edinburgh K.E. Wartenberg, Halle M.E. Wolf, Mannheim L. Wong, Hong Kong Printed in Germany on acid-free and non-aging paper (ISO 9706) by Stückle Druck, Ettenheim

4 Guidelines for Authors Submission Manuscripts written in English should be submitted online: Should you experience any problems with your submission, please contact: Editorial Office Cerebrovascular Diseases S. Karger AG P.O. Box CH 4009 Basel (Switzerland) Tel Fax Presentation of manuscripts should conform with the Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals ( Recommended reading: Alexandrov AV: How to Write a Research Paper. Cerebrovasc Dis 2004;18: Alexandrov AV, Hennerici MG: Writing Good Abstracts. Cerebrovasc Dis 2007;23: How to Improve the Quality of Reports of paral lelgroup randomized trials. The CONSORT Statement. Conditions All manuscripts are subject to editorial review. Manuscripts are received with the explicit understanding that they are not under simultaneous consideration by any other publication. Submission of an article for publication implies transfer of the copyright from the author to the publisher upon acceptance. Accepted papers become the permanent property of Cerebrovascular Diseases and may not be reproduced by any means, in whole or in part, without the written consent of the publisher. It is the author s responsibility to obtain permission to reproduce illustrations, tables, etc. from other publications. Conflicts of Interest Authors are required to disclose any sponsorship or funding arrangements relating to their research and all authors should disclose any possible conflicts of interest. Conflict of interest statements will be published at the end of the article. Ethics Published research must comply with the guidelines for human studies and animal welfare regulations. Authors should state that subjects have given their informed consent and that the study protocol has been approved by the institute s committee on human research. Further, they should also state that animal experiments conform to institutional standards. Categories of Manuscripts Original Papers are full-length research papers which will be considered for the journal. Articles cover topics relevant to clinical studies. Basic and experimental work appear only if directly related to clinical issues (max. 3,000 words). Reviews are comprehensive, state-of-the-art papers of important clinical problems. Reviews may be invited by the Editor or they may be unsolicited views (max. 5,000 words). An Abstract is required and should be divided into Background, Summary and Key Messages. Editorials are usually invited by the Editor (max. 1,000 words). Please send suggestions to the Editor. Stroke Notes is a category integrating Case Reports, Short Reports, Stroke Vignette, Stroke Opinions. Manuscripts of max. 500 words, 1 figure or table and max. 10 references are considered for publication provided that they describe a very novel observation or add exceptional pertinent, new information into the mechanisms, diagnosis or treatment of a disease. 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5 of your article on your behalf to PubMed Central. For those selecting our premium Author s Choice TM service, the usual embargo will be overriden, accelerating the accessibility of your work. More details on NIH s Public Access Policy are available at nih.gov/policy.htm Self-Archiving Karger permits authors to archive their pre-prints (i.e. pre-refereeing) or post-prints (i.e. final draft post-refereeing) on their personal or institution s servers, provided the following conditions are met: Articles may not be used for commercial purposes, must be linked to the publisher s version, and must acknowledge the publisher s copyright. Authors selecting Karger s Author s Choice TM feature, however, are also permitted to archive the final, published version of their article, which includes copyediting and design improvements as well as citation links. Page Charges There are no page charges for papers of 4 or fewer printed pages (including tables, illustrations and references). Each additional complete or partial page is charged to the author at CHF The allotted size of a paper is equal to approx. 13 manuscript pages (including tables, illustrations and references). Proofs Unless indicated otherwise, proofs are sent to the corresponding author and should be returned with the least possible delay. Alterations other than the correction of printer s errors are charged to the author. Reprints Order forms and a price list for reprints are sent with the proofs. Orders submitted after the issue is printed are subject to considerably higher prices. New! No. 73 Published October 2013 Daniel H. Garrison Vesalius and the Achievement of the Fabrica Hubert Steinke Why History of Medicine ine Matters Martin Kemp Art and the Science of Appearance Minds Wide Open: Art Meets Science Interview with Pascale Pollier Anatomy Art & through the Ages Karger Gazette For over 40 years the Karger Gazette has been distributed to a growing audience worldwide. Published once a year in newspaper format, it highlights advances in biomedicine and clinical practice, introduces personalities, portrays research institutes and chronicles milestones in the history of Karger Publishers in a lively and readable style. With invited contributions by experts from all over the world, each issue is devoted to a special topic of current interest. In the latest issue, read free articles on the famous anatomist Andreas Vesalius, his times and his ground-breaking atlas De humani corporis fabrica, and more. For your free print subscription gazette@karger.com Read it online S. Karger AG Medical and Scientific Publishers Karger Gazette Allschwilerstrasse 10 CH 4009 Basel Switzerland KI S. Karger AG, Basel karger@karger.com The Journal Home Page is available at:

6 General Information ISSN Print Edition: ISSN Online Edition: Journal Homepage: Publication Data: Cerebrovascular Diseases is published 12 times a year. Volumes 37, 38, each with 6 issues, appear in Copyright: 2014 S. Karger AG, Basel (Switzerland). All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher or, in the case of photocopying, direct payment of a specified fee to the Copyright Clearance Center. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publisher and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements in the journal is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements. Subscription Rates: Subscriptions run for a full calendar year. Prices are given per year. Personal subscription: Print or Online Print+Online combined CHF CHF EUR EUR USD USD postage and handling (added to print and print+online) CHF Europe, CHF Overseas EUR USD Institutional subscription: Print or Online Print+Online combined CHF CHF EUR EUR USD USD postage and handling (added to print and print+online) CHF Europe, CHF Overseas EUR USD Subscription included in membership fee for members of the European Stroke Council (ESC) Back Volumes and Single Issues: Information on availability and prices of single print issues and print or electronic back volumes can be obtained from Customer Service at service@karger.com. Bibliographic Indices: This journal is regularly listed in bibliographic services, including Current Contents and PubMed/MEDLINE. Photocopying: This journal has been registered with the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC), as indicated by the code appearing on the first page of each article. For readers in the US, this code signals consent for copying of articles for personal or internal use, or for the personal or internal use of specific clients, provided that the stated fee is paid per copy directly to Copyright Clearance Center Inc. 222 Rosewood Drive Danvers, MA (USA) A copy of the first page of the article must accompany payment. Consent does not extend to copying for general distribution, for promotion, for creating new works, or for resale. In these cases, specific written permission must be obtained from the copyright owner, S. Karger AG, P.O. Box CH 4009 Basel (Switzerland). Subscription Orders: Orders can be placed at agencies, bookstores, directly with the Publisher S. Karger AG Medical and Scientific Publishers Allschwilerstrasse 10 CH 4009 Basel Switzerland t: f: e: karger@karger.com w: (for courier services only: Allschwilerstrasse 10 CH 4055 Basel) or further Karger offices or representatives: Germany S. Karger GmbH Postfach Freiburg Deutschland (Hausadresse: Wilhelmstrasse 20A, Freiburg) t: f: e: information@karger.de w: Japan Karger Japan, Inc. Shiba Daimon Asahi Bldg. 2F Shiba Daimon Minato-ku Tokyo Japan t: f: e: publisher@karger.jp w: USA S. Karger Publishers, Inc. 26 West Avon Road P.O. Box 529 Unionville, CT USA Toll free: t: f: e: karger@snet.net France Enter & Read Albertine Luginbuhl 23, rue du Départ, boite Paris France t: +33 (0) e: albertineluginbuhl@orange.fr South East Asia, China and Taiwan Karger Regional Office (Malaysia) Level A, PJ Exchange No. 16A, Persiaran Barat Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia t: f: e: service@karger.cn; r.chew@karger.cn Karger China West/5F, China Life Tower No.16, Chao Wai Street Chaoyang District Beijing China t: f: e: service@karger.cn; r.chew@karger.cn w: India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka Karger India Plot No. 17, Yusuf Sarai Market B.L. Glass Building, 2nd Floor Sri Aurobindo Marg New Delhi India t: f: c: e: r.kumar@kargerindia.com w: Change of Address: Both old and new address should be sent to the subscription source S. Karger AG, Basel karger@karger.com The Journal Home Page is available at:

7 Contents See the journal website for contents Basel Freiburg Paris London New York New Delhi Bangkok Beijing Tokyo Kuala Lumpur Singapore Sydney

8 F14640

9 59 th Scientific Annual Meeting German Society for Clinical Neurophysiology and Functional Imaging (DGKN) March, 2015 Tübingen/Germany Richard-Jung-Kolleg Fortbildungsakademie Main Topics: wikimedia.org/gemeinfrei fotolia.com/jens Hilberger fwikimedia.org/wildfeuer F15007

10 ANNOUNCEMENT 5 TH JOINT ANNUAL MEETING December 4 6, 2014 of the German Society of Neurorehabilitation e. V. & German Society of Neurotraumatology and Clinical Neurorehabilitation e. V. STADTHALLE SINGEN, GERMANY On the road towards individualised, evidence-based rehabilitation. wikimedia.org/hubenschmid F14650

11 Y Journal Publication Cerebrovasc Dis 35(suppl 1) 1 38 (2013) 35 S1 13 print online ISSN e-issn ISBN New Developments in Neurorestorative Therapies from Natural Substances Guest Editor Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian, Singapore New Developments in Neurorestorative Therapies from Natural Substances Editor Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian S. Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers Basel. Freiburg. Paris. London. New York. New Delhi. Bangkok. Beijing. Tokyo. Kuala Lumpur. Singapore. Sydney New Developments in Neurorestorative Therapies from Natural Substances Editor: Venketasubramanian, N. (Singapore) VI + 38 p., 13 fig., 2 in color, 4 tab., soft cover, 2013 CHF 29. / EUR 24. / USD (soft cover) CHF 35. / EUR 29. / USD (online) Online version for institutional purchase Prices subject to change EUR price for Germany, USD price for USA only ISBN (softcover) e-isbn Supplement Issue: Cerebrovascular Diseases Vol. 35, Suppl. 1 (2013) Included in subscription Listed in MEDLINE/PubMed Contents Drugs from Natural Substances: Why Study Them in Cerebral Infarction: Bousser, M.-G. NeuroAiD: Properties for Neuroprotection and Neurorepair: Heurteaux, C.; Widmann, C.; Moha ou Maati, H.; Quintard, H. ; Gandin, C.; Borsotto, M.; Veyssiere, J.; Onteniente, B.; Lazdunski, M. Efficacy and Safety of MLC601 (NeuroAiD ), a Traditional Chinese Medicine, in Poststroke Recovery: A Systematic Review: Siddiqui, F.J.; Venketasubramanian, N.; Chan, E.S.-Y.; Chen, C. Chinese Medicine NeuroAiD Efficacy Stroke Recovery Extension Study (CHIMES-E Study): An Observational Multicenter Study to Investigate the Longer-Term Efficacy of NeuroAiD in Stroke Recovery: Venketasubramanian, N.; Young, S.; Tay, S.S.; Chang, H.M.; Umapathi, T.; Chan, B.; de Silva, A.; Wong, L.; Navarro, J.; Zhao, Y.-D.; Tan, S.B.; Chen, C. The NeuroAiD II (MLC901) in Vascular Cognitive Impairment Study (NEURITES): Chen, C.L.H.; Ikram, K.; Anqi, Q.; Yin, W.T.; Chen, A.; Venketasubramanian, N. for the NEURITE Investigators NeuroAiD (MLC601) and Amyloid Precursor Protein Processing: Lim, Y.A.; Murray, L.A.; Lai, M.K.P.; Chen, C. Author Index/Subject Index Dear Librarian I have reviewed this publication and would like to recommend it for our library. Recommended by: Department: Date: Signature: Orders may be placed with any bookshop, subscription agency, directly with the publisher or through a Karger distributor. The easiest way to order: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers CH 4009 Basel, Switzerland orders@karger.com, f: KI13414

12 Get complete coverage of clinical research and practice Editor-in-Chief J. Bogousslavsky, Montreux More information at Pay-per-View and Subscriber Access to Full Text Full Table of Contents Full Editorial Board Free Abstracts and Selected Articles Online Sample Issue Submission/Guidelines for Authors Subscription Details Free Alert Service Online Library Recommendation European Neurology 2014: Volumes 71, 72 6 issues per volume Language: English ISSN (print) ISSN (online) Listed in bibliographic services, including Current Contents, Pubmed/MEDLINE, Biological Abstracts, PsychINFO KF14035 Selected contributions Distorteidolias Fantastic Perceptive Distortion. A New, Pure Dorsomedial Thalamic Syndrome: Delgado, M.G. (Oviedo); Bogousslavsky, J. (Glion) A Prospective Study on 132 Cases of Ocular Palsy: Castelluccia, A. (Rome); Nociti, V. (Milano); Frisullo, G.; Batocchi, A.P. (Rome) Progressive Encephalomyelitis with Rigidity and Myoclonus: A Syndrome with Diverse Clinical Features and Antibody Responses: Shugaiv, E. (Istanbul); Leite, M.I. (Oxford); Şehitoğlu, E. (Istanbul); Woodhall, M. (Oxford); Çavuş, F. (Istanbul); Water s, P. (Oxford); İçöz, S.; Birişik, Ö.; Uğurel, E.; Ulusoy, C.; Kürtüncü, M.; Vural, B. (Istanbul); Vincent, A. (Oxford); Akman-Demir, G.; Tüzün, E. (Istanbul) A New Rechargeable Device for Deep Brain Stimulation: A Prospective Patient Satisfaction Survey: Timmermann, L. (Cologne); Schüpbach, M. (Bern/Paris); Hertel, F. (Idar Oberstein); Wolf, E. (Innsbruck); Eleopra, R. (Udine); Franzini, A.; Servello, D. (Milano); Skogseid, I.-M. (Oslo); Rumia, J. (Barcelona); Aliaga, A.S. (Valencia); Barbe, M.T.; Pauls, K.A.M. (Cologne); Lin, J.-P. (London); Moro, E. (Toronto, Ont.); Lloyd, A. (Oxford); Maarouf, M. (Cologne) Neuromelanin Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Parkinson s Disease and Multiple System Atrophy: Matsuura, K.; Maeda, M.; Yata, K.; Ichiba, Y.; Yamaguchi, T.; Kanamaru, K.; Tomimoto, H. (Mie) Optimization of Intravenous Immunoglobulin in Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy Evaluated by Grip Strength Measurement: Kokubun, N.; Sada, T. (Tochigi); Yuki, N. (Singapore); Okabe, M.; Hirata, K. (Tochigi) JOURNAL European Neurology publishes original papers, reviews and letters to the editor. Papers presented in this journal cover clinical aspects of diseases of the nervous system and muscles, as well as their neuropathological, biochemical, and electrophysiological basis. New diagnostic probes, pharmacological and surgical treatments are evaluated from clinical evidence and basic investigative studies. The journal also features original works and reviews on the history of neurology.

13 A broad overview of this complex and fascinating organ Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience Editor: J. Bogousslavsky Vol. 34 The Hippocampus in Clinical Neuroscience Editors Kristina Szabo Michael G. Hennerici The Hippocampus in Clinical Neuroscience Editors: Szabo, K.; Hennerici, M.G. (Mannheim) X p., 31 fig., 13 in color, 5 tab., 2014 CHF / EUR / USD (hard cover) CHF / EUR / USD (online) Online version for institutional purchase Prices subject to change EUR price for Germany, USD price for USA and Latin America only ISBN (hard cover) e-isbn Frontiers of Neurology and Neuroscience, Vol. 34 Series Editor: Bogousslavsky, J. (Montreux) Listed in MEDLINE/Pubmed Dear Librarian I have reviewed this publication and would like to recommend it for our library. Recommended by: The hippocampus is one of the most intriguing structures of the human brain. Damage to this part causes symptoms ranging from transient disorders accompanied by tiny lesions to severely debilitating cognitive disorders with marked tissue loss. This publication provides a predominantly clinical approach to the complex workings of the hippocampus from different perspectives, ranging from basic principles to specific diseases. The first part of the book summarizes current knowledge regarding the structure and physiology of the hippocampus and establishes the ties to basic neuroscience. The second part deals with the function and assessment of the human hippocampus, including memory function, neuropsychological measures, and conventional and functional imaging studies. The chapters of the third part are devoted to the hippocampus in neurological disorders, e.g. the interaction between stress and memory function, and the pathological conditions of common as well as selected rare neurological diseases affecting the hippocampus. The book is highly recommended to clinical neurologists who wish to gain a broad understanding of this complex and fascinating organ in terms of basic principles, modern imaging findings, and specific diseases. Contents Preface: Hennerici, M.G.; Szabo, K. Introduction: Hennerici, M.G. Structure and Physiology of the Animal and Human Hippocampus Anatomy of the Hippocampal Formation: Schultz, C.; Engelhardt, M. Structure and Vascularization of the Human Hippocampus: Tatu, L.; Vuillier, F. Coordinated Network Activity in the Hippocampus: Draguhn, A.; Keller, M.; Reichinnek, S. What Animals Can Teach Clinicians about the Hippocampus: Lavenex, P.; Banta Lavenex, P.; Favre, G. Function and Assessment of the Human Hippocampus Memory Function and the Hippocampus: Opitz, B. Neuropsychological Measures of Hippocampal Function: Wicking, M.; Nees, F.; Steiger, F. Conventional and Diffusion-Weighted MRI of the Hippocampus: Szabo, K.; Förster, A.; Gass, A. Functional MRI Studies of the Hippocampus: Nees, F.; Pohlack, S.T. The Hippocampus in Neurological Disorders The Hippocampus in Neurodegenerative Disease: Moodley, K.K.; Chan, D. Stress, Memory, and the Hippocampus: Wingenfeld, K.; Wolf, O.T. Epilepsy and the Hippocampus: Chatzikonstantinou, A. Transient Global Amnesia: Szabo, K. Hippocampal Stroke: Szabo, K. Department: Date: Signature: Orders may be placed with any bookshop, subscription agency, directly with the publisher or through a Karger distributor. The easiest way to order: Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers CH 4009 Basel, Switzerland orders@karger.com, f: KI14407

14 (Continued from back cover) 438 High Frequency of Intracranial Arterial Stenosis and Cannabis Use in Ischaemic Stroke in the Young Wolff, V.; Armspach, J.-P.; Beaujeux, R.; Manisor, M.; Rouyer, O.; Lauer, V.; Meyer, N.; Marescaux, C.; Geny, B. (Strasbourg) 444 Plasma Natriuretic Peptides and Incidence of Subtypes of Ischemic Stroke Berntsson, J.; Zia, E.; Borné, Y.; Melander, O.; Hedblad, B.; Engström, G. (Lund) 451 Extent of Flood Damage Increased Cerebrovascular Disease Incidences in Iwate Prefecture after the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami of 2011 Omama, S.; Yoshida, Y.; Ogasawara, K.; Ogawa, A.; Ishibashi, Y.; Nakamura, M.; Tanno, K.; Ohsawa, M.; Onoda, T.; Itai, K.; Sakata, K. (Morioka) 460 The Risk of Ischemic Stroke after an Acute Myocardial Infarction in Patients with Decreased Renal Function Jakobsson, S.; Graipe, A.; Huber, D.; Björklund, F.; Mooe, T. (Umeå) Stroke Note 470 Sudden Loss of Consciousness during a Flight Saliou, G.; Leblanc, P.E.; Cauquil, C.; Theaudin, M.; Ract, C.; Ducreux, D. (Le Kremlin-Bicêtre) after 472 Erratum 472 Contents Vol. 37, 2014

15 Review 393 Prediabetes in Patients with Stroke or Transient Ischemic Attack: Prevalence, Risk and Clinical Management Fonville, S.; Zandbergen, A.A.M.; Koudstaal, P.J. (Rotterdam); den Hertog, H.M. (Rotterdam/Enschede) Original Papers 401 Head Position and Cerebral Blood Flow Velocity in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Olavarría, V.V. (Santiago); Arima, H; Anderson, C.S. (Sydney, N.S.W.); Brunser, A.M. (Santiago); Muñoz-Venturelli, P. (Santiago/Sydney, N.S.W.); Heritier, S. (Sydney, N.S.W.); Lavados, P.M. (Santiago) 409 Which Should Be the Essential Components of Stroke Centers in Japan? A Survey by Questionnaires Sent to the Directors of Facilities Certified by the Japan Stroke Society Uehara, T. (Suita); Yasui, N. (Akita); Okada, Y. (Fukuoka); Hasegawa, Y. (Kawasaki); Nagatsuka, K.; Minematsu, K. (Suita) 417 Infarct Patterns, Collaterals and Likely Causative Mechanisms of Stroke in Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerosis López-Cancio, E. (Badalona); Matheus, M.G. (Charleston, S.C.); Romano, J.G. (Miami, Fla.); Liebeskind, D.S. (Los Angeles, Calif.); Prabhakaran, S. (Chicago, Ill.); Turan, T.N. (Charleston, S.C.); Cotsonis, G.A.; Lynn, M.J. (Atlanta, Ga.); Rumboldt, Z.; Chimowitz, M.I. (Charleston, S.C.) on behalf of the Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease (WASID) trial investigators 423 Lipid Profile Components and Subclinical Cerebrovascular Disease in the Northern Manhattan Study Willey, J.Z. (New York, N.Y.); Gardener, H. (Miami, Fla.); Moon, Y.P. (New York, N.Y.); Yoshita, M. (Nanto); DeCarli, C. (Davis, Calif.); Cheung, Y.K. (New York, N.Y.); Sacco, R.L. (Miami, Fla.); Elkind, M.S.V. (New York, N.Y.); Wright, C.B. (Miami, Fla.) 431 Incidence of Cardioembolic Stroke Including Paradoxical Brain Embolism in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke before and after the Great East Japan Earthquake Itabashi, R.; Furui, E.; Sato, S.; Yazawa, Y.; Kawata, K.; Mori, E. (Sendai) (Continued on inside back cover) Cover illustration ʻThis figure resembles the fourth so far as concerns the portion of the brain remaining in the skull, and it differs from the fifth because we have freed the body [fornix] constructed like a tortoise shell from the brain at its front and folded it upward to the rear so that its lower surface would be visible and the vessel [vena magna cerebri] that originates from the fourth sinus [s. rectus] of the hard membrane [dura mater] and is borne beneath the body constructed like a tortoise shell would also be seen. This vessel makes up a considerable part of the networks [plexus choroidei] that the ancients compared in appearance to afterbirths.ʼ The Fabric of the Human Body (2014), p. 1236