올림포스오렌지의영어독해의기본 (1) Unit 5.

Transcription

1 올림포스오렌지의영어독해의기본 (1) Unit 5.

2 Part 1. 어휘 : launch deliberation hibernation revive action contemporary successful successor 1. Reading 1. L1: A few years ago, PM a panel of listeners. 2. Reading 1. L2 After weeks of of The PM Panel., heated discussions and many meetings, it was given the name 3. Reading 1 : L3 It s been in for a little while but it s now being, in a new format. 4. Reading 2 : L8 Moreover, I must urge the council to take appropriate this are improved more promptly in the future. to ensure that situations like 5. Theme Reading 1: L1 Nowadays we associate improvisation with jazz or bluegrass, not classical music; we don t often get the opportunity to hear a classical musician improvise. 6. Theme Reading 1 : L6 It took a while for Puccini to achieve this goal, but eventually his works became was eventually regarded as the to the great Verdi. //. He 2

3 Part 2. 구문과어법 1. Reading 1. L2 능동과수동 After weeks of deliberation, heated discussions and many meetings, it [gave/was given] the name of The PM Panel. 2. Reading 2 L2 that/what Indeed, the road is in such bad repair [that/what] my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car stuck in one of the enormous potholes. Reading 2 : L5 동격의 that That, however, was two months ago and still nothing has been done, despite the fact [that/which] the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. 3. Reading 2: L7 I must, therefore, insist that the council (A) (take) steps to have the road (B) (repair) as soon as possible. 4. Theme Reading 1 L3 [ 관계대명사 / 관계부사 ] One place in classical music [which/where] it is not unusual to find improvisation is the cadenza. 5. Theme Reading 1 L7 [ 형용사 / 부사 ] Some performers prefer a more historically informed and stylistically consistent approach, one that remains [faithful/faithfully] to the composer s own musical language. 6. Theme Reading 2 L6 [ 형용사 / 부사 ] It took a while for Puccini [achieving/to achieve] this goal, but eventually his works became [successful/successfully]. 7. Theme Reading 3 [ 관계대명사의격 ] Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, 2 whom he considered to be a more modern painter than Manet. 8. Theme Reading 3 3 Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes his own style upon this restful scene 4 where, for Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. 3

4 Part 3. 본문분석 Reading 1. 청취자전문위원단모집 (experience and knowledge or expertise on various subjects) 변형문제 : 지칭추론, 내용일치 Would you like to become part of Radio 4 s Audience Community? A few years ago, PM launched a panel of listeners. After weeks of, heated discussions and many meetings, it [gave/was given] the name of The PM Panel. It s been in for a little while but it s now being, in a new format. When the Panel was first conceived, it sought listeners views and opinions. Now we re looking to the experience and knowledge of Radio 4 s audience. You would help us cover the news better, by sharing your expertise on various subjects. If you d like to find out more about how to participate, send an entitled The New PM Panel to pmpanel@bbc.co.uk and we ll you back. Reading 2. 도로보수요청 (ask, demand, request) 변형문제 : 어법문제, 연결어빈칸 To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to express my concern about the [terrific/terrible] state of the road outside my house. Indeed, the road is in such bad repair [that/what] my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car [sticking/stuck] in one of the enormous potholes. The damage to the road surface [is/are] clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather we had with ice and snow. That,, was two months ago and still nothing has been [doing/done], [despite/though] the fact that the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. I must,, insist that the council [takes/take] steps to have the road [repair/repaired] as soon as possible., I must urge the council [take/to take] appropriate action to ensure that situations like this [is/are] improved more promptly in the future. Sincerely, Richard Paulson 4

5 Theme Reading 1. 카덴차 (cadenza) 변형문제 : 순서배열, 내용일치, 제목, 서술형빈칸 (musical freeze frame) Nowadays we associate contemporary improvisation with jazz or bluegrass, not classical music; we don t often get the opportunity to hear a classical musician improvise. (A) However, this wasn t always the case. One place in classical music where it is not unusual to find improvisation is the cadenza. A cadenza is a musical freeze frame in the midst of a concerto. (B) While the orchestra pauses, the soloist takes a single chord and through musical reflection and invention, [blows/blowing] (it= ) up and prolongs it. The manner [which/in which] the cadenza is improvised [varying/varies] among musicians. (C) Some performers prefer a more historically informed and stylistically consistent approach, one that remains faithful to the composer s own musical language. (D) Other performers, such as violinist Nigel Kennedy, take a more post-modern approach, [weaving/weave] into the cadenza a variety of historical styles and techniques. 다음글의내용과일치하는것은? 1 음악의즉흥연주는재즈나블루그래스에만있다. 2 카덴차는협주곡끝의음악적정지화면이다. 3 카덴차연주는음악적숙고와창작의과정이반영된다. 4 카덴차의연주방식은음악가들마다동일하다. 5 연주자 Nigel Kennedy 는다양한역사적인방식과기법을짜서원곡의충실한접근을선호한다. 다음글의제목으로가장적절한것은? 1 The Trend of Contemporary Music 2 The importance of Improvisation in Cadenza 3 Differences Between Jazz and Classical Music 4 Communication with Audience Through Cadenza 5 Cadenza : Playing Music without Having Planned It 5

6 Theme Reading 2. Giacomo Puccini 변형문제 : 문장위치주의, 연결어빈칸, 서술형 : Puccini 가이목표를달성하는데에는다소시간이걸렸지만, 결국그의작품들은성공했다. (for Puccini, a while, this goal, to achieve, but, became successful, his works, it took) Giacomo Puccini came from a long line of musicians. His father was a choirmaster and organist and it was expected that Giacomo would follow in his footsteps. When his father died, he actually inherited his positions although he was only six years old! ( 문장위치주의 ) Before he could take [it/them] on as an adult, however, he went to hear a performance of Verdi s Aida. From that moment on he knew that what he wanted to do was compose operas. It took a while for Puccini to achieve this goal, but eventually his works became successful. He was eventually regarded as the successor to the great Verdi. Puccini s genius [lied/lay/laid] in his ability to write beautiful melodies. He also was able to create operas that audiences responded to. His characters are very human and the stories in his operas are easy to follow. Theme Reading 3. Van Gogh 의 The Siesta 변형문제 : 서술형빈칸 The Siesta was painted while Van Gogh was interned in a mental hospital in Saint-Rèmy de Provence. The composition is taken from a drawing by Millet for Four Moments in the Day. To justify his act, Vincent told his brother Theo: I am using [the other/another] language, [it/that/those] of colors, to the impressions of light and dark black and white. Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, whom he considered to be a more modern painter than Manet. Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes his own style upon this restful scene which, for Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. This [high/highly] personal retranscription is achieved primarily by means of a chromatic construction based on contrasting complementary colors: blue-violet, yellow-orange. Despite the peaceful nature of the subject, the picture emits Van Gogh s unique artistic intensity. 6

7 [ 기출문제모음 ] 1. 다음글의흐름상 (A)~(C) 에알맞은단어끼리가장잘짝지어진것은? 1) Nowadays we associate contemporary improvisation with jazz or bluegrass, not classical music; we don't often get the opportunity to hear a classical musician (A) [improvise / improve]. However, this wasn't always the case. One place in classical music where it is not unusual to find improvisation is the cadenza. A cadenza is a musical freeze frame in the midst of a concerto. While the orchestra (B) [pauses / poses], the soloist takes a single chord and through musical reflection and invention, blows it up and prolongs it. The manner in which the cadenza is improvised (C) [varies / equals] among musicians. Some performers prefer a more historically informed and _ stylistically consistent approach, one that remains faithful to the composer's own musical language. Other performers, such as violinist Nigel Kennedy, take a more post-modem approach, weaving into the cadenza a variety of historical styles and techniques. (A) (B) (C) 1 improve pauses varies 2 improve poses varies 3 improvise poses equals 4 improvise pauses varies 5 improvise pauses equals 2. 다음글의내용을가장잘이해한학생은? 2) The Siesta was painted while Van Gogh was interned in a mental hospital in Saint Remy de Provence. The composition is taken from a drawing by Millet for Four Moments in the Day. To justify his act, Vincent told his brother Theo: "I am using another language, that of colors, to translate the impressions of light and dark into black and white." Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, whom he considered to be "a more modern painter than Manet." Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes his own style upon this restful scene which, for Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. This highly personal retranscription is achieved primarily by means of a chromatic construction based on contrasting complementary colors: blue-violet, yellow-orange. Despite the peaceful nature of the subject, the picture emits Van Gogh's unique artistic intensity. 1 The Siesta is the picture which bears modern France of 1980s painted by Millet 2 I like Van Gogh as Van Gogh reconstructed a rural France more peacefully than Millet did. 3 Van Gogh s unique artistic intensity comes from his highly personal chromatic construction. 4 Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet where complementary colors were primarily contrasted. 5 Van Gogh was not a creative painter because he had never had his own style on the compositions. 7

8 3. 글의흐름으로보아, 주어진문장이들어가기에가장적절한곳은? 3) From that moment on he knew that what he wanted to do was compose operas. Giacomo Puccini came from a long line of musicians. His father was a choirmaster and organist and it was expected that Giacomo would follow in his footsteps. (1) When his father died, he actually inherited his positions although he was only six years old! (2)Before he could take them on as an adult, however, he went to hear a performance of Verdi's Aida. (3) It took a while for Puccini to achieve this goal, but eventually his works became successful. (4)He was eventually regarded as the successor to the great Verdi. (5)Puccini's genius lay in his ability to write beautiful melodies. He also was able to create operas that audiences responded to. His characters are very human and the stories in his operas are easy to follow. 4. (A),(B),(C) 의각 [ ] 안에서문맥에맞는표현으로가장적절한것은? 4) Would you like to become part of Radio 4's Audience Community? A few years ago, PM (A) [launched / dissolved] a panel of listeners. After weeks of deliberation, heated discussions and many meetings, it was given the name of "The PM Panel." It's been in (B) [habitation / hibernation] for a little while - but it's now being revived, in a new format. When the Panel was first conceived, it sought listeners' views and opinions. Now we're looking to tap into the experience and knowledge of Radio 4's audience. You would help us cover the news better, by sharing your expertise on various subjects. If you'd like to find out more about how to (C) [anticipate / participate], send an entitled "The New PM Panel" to pmpanel@bbc.co.uk and we'll you back. (A) (B) (C) 1 launched hibernation anticipate 2 launched hibernation participate 3 launched habitation participate 4 dissolved hibernation participate 5 dissolved habitation anticipate 8

9 5. 다음중글의내용과일치하지않는것은? 5) Nowadays we associate contemporary improvisation with jazz or bluegrass, not classical music; we don't often get the opportunity to hear a classical musician improvise. However, this wasn't always the case. One place in classical music where it is not unusual to find improvisation is the cadenza. A cadenza is a musical freeze frame in the midst of a concerto. While the orchestra pauses, the soloist takes a single chord and through musical reflection and invention, blows it up and prolongs it. The manner in which the cadenza is improvised varies among musicians. Some performers prefer a more historically informed and _ stylistically consistent approach, one that remains faithful to the composer's own musical language. Other performers, such as violinist Nigel Kennedy, take a more post-modem approach, weaving into the cadenza a variety of historical styles and techniques. 1 사람들은보통즉흥연주라고하면재즈나블루글래스를연상한다. 2 클래식에서즉흥연주를찾아볼수있는곳은카덴차이다. 3 카덴차에서오케스트라는연주를멈추고독주자가단하나의화음을택해창작을통해그것을연장시킨다. 4 음악가들사이에서카덴차가즉흥연주되는방식은한정적이다. 5 작곡가고유의음악적인언어에충실한접근을통해카덴차가즉흥연주되기도한다. 6. 다음글의밑줄친부분중어법상틀린것은? 6) Giacomo Puccini came from a long line of musicians. His father was a choirmaster and organist and it 1was expected that Giacomo would follow in his footsteps. when his father died, he actually 2was inherited his positions although he was only six years old! Before he could take them on as an adult, however, he went to hear a performance of Verdi's Aida. From that moment on he knew that what he wanted to do was 3compose operas. It took a while for Puccini to achieve this goal, but eventually his works became successful. He was eventually 4 regarded as the successor to the great Verdi. Puccini's genius 5lay in his ability to write beautiful melodies. He also was able to create operas that audiences responded to. His characters are very human and the stories in his operas are easy to follow. 7. 다음글을읽고 The PM Pannel 에대한질문에답할수없는것은? 7) Would you like to become part of Radio 4's Audience Community? A few years ago, PM launched a panel of listeners. After weeks of deliberation, heated discussions and many meetings, it was given the name of "The PM Panel." It's been in hibernation for a little while - but it's now being revived, in a new format. When the Panel was first conceived, it sought listeners' views and opinions. Now we're looking to tap into the experience and knowledge of Radio 4's audience. You would help us cover the news better, by sharing your expertise on various subjects. If you'd like to find out more about how to participate, send an entitled "The New PM Panel" to pmpanel@bbc.co.uk and we'll you back. 1 What is the purpose of it? 2 Who specifically can be the member of it? 3 What is the difference when it was first devised and now? 4 What does it want for the audience? 5 How do people apply for it? 9

10 8. 다음중어법상가장옳지않은것은? 8) 1 Interned in a mental hospital in Saint Remy de Provence, Van Gogh painted The Siesta. The composition is taken from a drawing by Millet for Four Moments in the Day. To justify his act, Vincent told his brother Theo: "I am using another language, 2 that of colors, to translate the impressions of light and dark into black and white." Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, 3 whom he considered to be "a more modern painter than Manet." Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes his own style upon this restful scene, 4 through which Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. This highly personal retranscription is achieved primarily by means of a chromatic construction based on contrasting complementary colors: blue-violet, yellow-orange. 5 Although the peaceful nature expressed in his work, the picture emits Van Gogh's unique artistic intensity. v 다음글을읽고물음에답하시오. I am writing to express my concern about the terrible state of the road outside my house. 1 Indeed, the road is in such bad repair that my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car sticking in one of the enormous potholes. 2The damage to the road surface are clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather we had with ice and snow. 3That, however, was two months ago and still nothing has been done, although the fact that the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. 4I must, therefore, insist that the council take steps to have the road repair as soon as possible. 5Moreover, I must urge the council take appropriate action to ensure that situations like this are improved more promptly in the future. Sincerely, Richard Paulson 9. 글의목적으로가장알맞은것은? 9) 1 To ask advices about how to repair the road 2 To complain about frequent repair of the road 3 To inform the damage to the road to the council 4 To appreciate the concerns from the council about the neighborhood 5 To press the council to take instant steps to the damaged road 10. 줄친각부분중어법상틀린것을바르게고치시오. 10) 10

11 11. Vincent Van Gogh 에관한다음글의내용과일치하지않는것은? 11) The Siesta was painted while Van Gogh was interned in a mental hospital in Saint-Rémy de Provence. The composition is taken from a drawing by Millet for Four Moments in the Day. To justify his act, Vincent told his brother Theo: "I am using another language, that of colors, to translate the impressions of light and dark into black and white." Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, whom he considered to be "a more modern painter than Manet." Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes his own style upon this restful scene which, for Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. This highly personal retranscription is achieved primarily by means of a chromatic construction based on contrasting complementary colors: blue-violet, yellow-orange. Despite the peaceful nature of the subject, the picture emits Van Gogh's unique artistic intensity. 1 그는정신병원에억류되어있는동안 The Siesta 와 For moments in the day 를그렸다. 2 그는동생 Theo 에게 Millet 와는다른언어, 즉색의언어를사용하고있다고말했다. 3 그는자주 Millet 의작품을모사하였는데, 이는그가 Millet 를 Manet 보다더현대적인화가라고여겼기때문이다. 4 그는 Millet 그림의원작에충실하면서도, 자신만의스타일을도입하여그림을그렸다. 5 그의스타일은주로대비를이루는상호보완적인색에근거한색채구성으로이루어진다. 12. 주어진글다음에이어질글의순서로가장적절한것은? 12) The Siesta was painted while Van Gogh was interned in a mental hospital in Saint-Rémy de Provence. The composition is taken from a drawing by Millet for Four Moments in the Day. (A) Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes his own style upon this restful scene which, for Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. (B) This highly personal retranscription is achieved primarily by means of a chromatic construction based on contrasting complementary colors: blue-violet, yellow-orange. Despite the peaceful nature of the subject, the picture emits Van Gogh's unique artistic intensity. (C) To justify his act, Vincent told his brother Theo: "I am using another language, that of colors, to translate the impressions of light and dark into black and white." Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, whom he considered to be "a more modern painter than Manet." 1 (A) - (B) - (C) 2 (A) - (C) - (B) 3 (B) - (A) - (C) 4 (B) - (C) - (A) 5 (C) - (A) - (B) 11

12 13. 밑줄친 (A), (B), (C) 에서어법에맞는표현으로가장적절한것은? 13) Nowadays we associate contemporary improvisation with jazz or bluegrass, not classical music; we don't often get the opportunity to hear a classical musician (A) [improvise / to improvise] However, this wasn't always the case. One place in classical music where it is not unusual to find improvisation is the cadenza. A cadenza is a musical freeze frame in the midst of a concerto. While the orchestra pauses, the soloist takes a single chord and through musical reflection and invention, (B) [blows / blowing] it up and prolongs it. The manner in which the cadenza is improvised varies among musicians. Some performers prefer a more historically informed and stylistically consistent approach, one that remains faithful to the composer's own musical language. Other performers, such as violinist Nigel Kennedy, take a more post-modern approach, (C) [weaving / woven] into the cadenza a variety of historical styles and techniques. (A) (B) (C) 1 improvise blows weaving 2 improvise blowing woven 3 improvise blows woven 4 to improvise blows weaving 5 to improvise bowing woven 14. (A), (B), (C) 의각네모안에서어법상맞는낱말로가장적절한것은? 14) To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to express my concern about the terrible state of the road outside my house. Indeed, the road is in such bad repair that my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car (A) [stick / stuck] in one of the enormous potholes. The damage to the road surface is clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather we had with ice and snow. That, however, was two months ago and still nothing has been done, (B) [despite / although] the fact that the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. I must, therefore, insist that the council (C) [take / takes] steps to have the road repaired as soon as possible. Moreover, I must urge the council to take appropriate action to ensure that situations like this are improved more promptly in the future. (A) (B) (C) 1 stick despite take 2 stick although takes 3 stuck although take 4 stuck despite takes 5 stuck despite take 12

13 15. 다음글의밑줄친부분중어법상틀린것은? 15) To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to express my concern about the terrible state of the road outside my house. Indeed, the road is in such bad repair that my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car stuck in one of the enormous potholes. The damage to the road surface is clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather we had with ice and snow. That, however, was two months ago and still nothing has been done, although the fact that the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. I must, therefore, insist that the council takes steps to have the road repaired as soon as possible. Moreover, I must urge the council to take appropriate action to ensure that situations like this are improved more promptly in the future. Sincerely, Richard Paulson 1, 2, 3, 4,, 5,, 16. 다음글의밑줄친 (a)his own style 이의미하는것으로가장적절한것은? 16) The Siesta was painted while Van Gogh was interned in a mental hospital in Saint-Remy de Provence. The composition is taken from a drawing by Millet for Four Moments in the Day. To justify his act, Vincent told his brother Theo: "I am using another language, that of colors, to translate the impressions of light and dark into black and white." Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, whom he considered to be "a more modern painter than Manet." Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes (a) his own style upon this restful scene where, for Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. This highly personal retranscription is achieved primarily by means of a chromatic construction based on contrasting complementary color: blue-violet, yellow-orange. Despite the peaceful nature of the subject, the picture emits Van Gogh's unique artistic intensity. 1 using various languages of colors 2 a chromatic construction based on contrasting complementary colors 3 translating the impression of light and dark into black and white colors 4 a personal retranscription faithful to the original composition including details 5 a composition taken from Four Moments in the Day, one of Millet's paintings 13

14 17. 주어진글다음에이어질글의순서로가장적절한것을고르시오. 17) I am writing to express my concern about the terrible state of the road outside my house. Indeed, the road is in such bad repair that my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car stuck in one of the enormous potholes. (A) That, however, was two months ago and still nothing has been done, despite the fact that the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. (B) The damage to the road surface is clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather we had with ice and snow. (C) Moreover, I must urge the council to take appropriate action to ensure that situations like this are improved more promptly in the future. (D) I must, therefore, insist that the council should take steps to have the road repaired as soon as possible. 1 (A)-(C)-(B)-(D) 2 (A)-(B)-(D)-(C) 3 (B)-(A)-(C)-(D) 4 (B)-(A)-(D)-(C) 5 (C)-(A)-(C)-(B) 18. 다음글의빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것을고르시오. 18) The Siesta was painted while Van Gogh was interned in a mental hospital in Saint-Remy de Provence. The composition is taken from a drawing by Millet for Four Moments in the Day. To justify his act, Vincent told his brother Theo: "I am using another language, that of colors, to translate the impressions of light and dark into black and white." Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, whom he considered to be "a more modern painter than Manet." Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes his own style upon this restful scene where, for Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. This highly personal retranscription is achieved primarily by means of based on contrasting complementary color: blue-violet, yellow-orange. Despite the peaceful nature of the subject, the picture emits Van Gogh's unique artistic intensity. 1 an abstract concept 2 the tactile impression 3 a chromatic construction 4 the chemical composition 5 the geometric configuration 14

15 19. 다음글을읽고추론할수없는것은? 19) Would you like to become part of Radio 4's Audience Community? launched a panel of listeners. A few years ago, PM After weeks of deliberation, heated discussions and many meetings, it was given the name of "The PM Panel." It's been in hibernation for a little while - but it's now being revived, in a new format. listeners' views and opinions. Radio 4's audience. When the Panel was first conceived, it sought Now we're looking to tap into the experience and knowledge of You would help us cover the news better, by sharing your expertise on various subjects. If you'd like to find out more about how to participate, send an entitled "The New PM Panel" to pmpanel@bbc.co.uk and we'll you back. 1 It took a while to come up with the name of "The PM Panel". 2 PM has always been in one of the most preferred radio programs. 3 PM has put efforts to hear the listeners' views and opinions. 4 The audience is allowed to provide special knowledge to PM. 5 PM is eager to communicate with the audience for the improvement. 20. 다음빈칸에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? 20) The Siesta was painted while Van Gogh was interned in a mental hospital in Saint-Remy de Provence. The composition is taken from a drawing by Millet for Four Moments in the Day. To justify his act, Vincent told his brother Theo: "I am using another language, that of colors, to translate the impressions of light and dark into black and white." Van Gogh often copied the works of Millet, whom he considered to be "a more modern painter than Manet." Remaining faithful to the original composition, even down to the still life details in the foreground, Van Gogh nevertheless imposes his own style upon this restful scene which, for Millet, symbolized rural France of the 1860s. This highly personal retranscription is achieved primarily by means of a chromatic construction based on contrasting complementary color: blue-violet, yellow-orange. Despite the peaceful nature of the subject, the picture emits Van Gogh's. 1 love for Theo 2 respect for Millet 3 restful atmosphere 4 longing for rural life 5 unique artistic intensity 21. 글의흐름으로보아, 주어진문장이들어가기에가장적절한곳은? 21) It required some time for Puccini to achieve this goal, but eventually his works became successful. Giacomo Puccini came from a long line of musicians. His father was a choirmaster and organist and it was expected that Giacomo would follow in his footsteps. When his father died, he actually inherited his positions although he was only six years old! Before he could take them on as an adult, however, he went to hear a performance of Verdi's Aida. ( 1 ) From that moment on he knew that what he wanted to do was compose operas. ( 2 ) He was eventually regarded as the successor to the great Verdi. ( 3 ) Puccini's genius lay in his ability to write beautiful melodies. ( 4 ) He also was able to create operas that audiences responded to. ( 5 ) His characters are very human and the stories in his operas are easy to follow. 15

16 22. 다음글의빈칸 (A), (B), (C) 에들어갈말로가장적절한것을고르시오. 22) To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to express my concern about the terrible state of the road outside my house. Indeed, the road is in such bad repair that my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car stuck in one of the enormous potholes. The damage to the road surface is clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather (A)[where / which] we had with ice and snow. That, however, was two months ago and still nothing has been done, (B)[even if / in spite of] the fact that the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. I must, therefore, insist that the council should take steps to have the road repaired as soon as possible. Moreover, I must urge the council (C)[take / to take] appropriate action to ensure that situations like this are improved more promptly in the future. Sincerely, Richard Paulson (A) (B) (C) 1 where even if to take 2 which in spite of to take 3 where even if take 4 which in spite of take 5 where in spite of to take 23. 다음글의빈칸 (A), (B) 에들어갈말로가장적절한것은? 23) To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to express my (A) about the terrible state of the road outside my house. Indeed, the road is in such bad repair that my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car stuck in one of the enormous potholes. The damage to the road surface is clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather we had with ice and snow. That, however, was two months ago and still nothing has been done, despite the fact that the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. I must, therefore, insist that the council take steps to have the road repaired as soon as possible. Moreover, I must urge the council to take appropriate action to (B) that situations like this are improved more promptly in the future. (A) (B) 1 concern -- ensure 2 delight -- ensure 3 pleasure -- disregard 4 delight -- ignore 5 concern -- ignore 16

17 24. <A> 편지에대한답글 <B> 를읽고주어진단어를반드시사용하여빈칸을완성하시오 24) To Whom It May Concern, I am writing to express my concern about the terrible state of the road outside my house. Indeed, the road is in such bad repair that my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car stuck in one of the enormous potholes. The damage to the road surface is clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather we had /with ice and snow. I must, therefore, insist that the council to take appropriate action to ensure this situation is improved promptly. Dear Mr. Richard Paulson Sincerely, Richard Paulson As soon as we got your letter yesterday, one of our council members inspected the road and we found out it needs to be fixed right away. We will try our best to take steps to as soon as possible. Thank you very much for your patience in advance Best Regards Jason Mraz Dept. of Urban Planning city council. repair, have 정답 25. 다음글의밑줄친 (A), (B), (C) 에서어법에맞는낱말로가장적절한것은? 25) Nowadays we associate contemporary improvisation with jazz or bluegrass, not classical music; we don't often get the opportunity to hear a classical musician improvise. However, this wasn't always the case. improvisation is the cadenza. One place in classical music (A) [which / where] it is not unusual to find A cadenza is a musical freeze frame in the midst of a concerto. While the orchestra pauses, the soloist (B) [taking / takes] a single chord and through musical reflection and invention, blows it up and prolongs it. The manner in which the cadenza is (C) [improvised / improvising] varies among musicians. Some performers prefer a more historically informed and stylistically consistent approach, one that remains faithful to the composer's own musical language. Other performers, such as violinist Nigel Kennedy, take a more post-modern approach, weaving into the cadenza a variety of historical stlyes and techniques. (A) (B) (C) 1 which taking improvised 2 which takes improvising 3 where taking improvised 4 where takes improvised 5 where taking improvising 17

18 26. 다음글의빈칸에들어갈말을 < 보기 > 의단어를배열하여완성하시오. 26) ( 저현고 ) ( 단, 단어의변형및중복사용불가 ) To Whom It May Concern, I am writing. Indeed, the road is in such bad repair that my next door neighbor recently had the misfortune to get the back wheel of her car stuck in one of the enormous potholes. The damage to the road surface is clearly the result of the period of extremely cold weather we had with ice and snow. That, however, was two months ago and still nothing has been done, despite the fact that the road was inspected by a member of the council immediately after the weather improved. I must, therefore, insist that the council take steps to have the road repaired as soon as possible. Moreover, I must urge the council to take appropriate action to ensure that situations like this are improved more promptly in the future. Sincerely, Richard Paulson < 보기 > my house / the road / terrible / my concern / the / about / to of / outside / express / state 27. 다음글의밑줄친부분중어법상틀린것을 2 개찾아그대로쓰고, 이를각각옳게고쳐쓰시오. 27) Giacomo Puccini came from a long line of musicians. His father was a choirmaster and organist and it was expected that Giacomo would follow in his footsteps. when his father died, he (A) was actually inherited his positions although he was only six years old! Before he could take them on as an adult, however, he went to hear a performance of Verdi's Aida. From that moment on he knew (B) that he wanted to do was compose operas. (C) It took a while for Puccini to achieve this goal, but eventually his works became successful. He (D) was eventually regarded as the successor to the great Verdi. Puccini's genius lay in his ability to write beautiful melodies. He also was able to create operas (E) that audiences responded to. His characters are very human and the stories in his operas (F) are easy to follow. 18

19 정답 1) 4 2) 3 3) 3 4) 2 5) 4 6) 2 7) 2 8) 5 9) 5 10) 번호 ( 1 ) ( sticking ) ( stuck ) 번호 ( 2 ) ( are ) ( is ) 번호 ( 3 ) ( although ) ( despite ) 번호 ( 4 ) ( repair ) ( repaired ) 번호 ( 5 ) ( take ) ( to take ) 11) 1 12) 5 13) 1 14) 5 15) 2 16) 2 17) 4 18) 3 19) 2 20) 5 21) 2 22) 2 23) 1 24) to have the road repaired 25) 4 26) to express my concern about the terrible state of the road outside my house 27) (A) was actually inherited - actually inherited (B) that - what 19