castīgō, castīgāre, castīgāvī, castīgātus/a/um = to rebuke, reprimand

Transcription

1 Ecce Romani II Lesson by Lesson Vocabulary Info for cards page 1 Chapter 37 (pages 97and 98) cotīdiē = daily, every day [antemeridian (A.M.), antemeridiem, carpe diem, circadian, dial, diary, dies non, dismal (dies + malus), diurnal, diurnally, diurnation, journal, meridian, meridional, per diem, postmeridian, (P.M.), quodian, quotidian, semidiurnal, sine die, sojourn (French), terdiurnal] lūdus, lūdī M = school; game lūdī, lūdōrum M plural = the games [allude, alluding, allusion, allusive, collude, collusion, delude, deluded, deluder, delusion, delusional, delusive, delusory, elude, elusion, elusive, elusory, illude, illuder, illusion, illusionary, illusionism, illusionist, illusive, illusory, interlude, ludible, ludibrious, ludibundness, ludic, ludicropathetic, ludicrous, ludification, ludi publici, ludo, ludology, ludus love, postlude, prelude, prelusion, prolusion] proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum = to set out, advance [affair, affect, affected, affection, artifact, artifice, artificial, benefaction, benefactor, beneficent, beneficiary, benefit, calefacient, calorifacient, certificate, certify, chafe, chauffeur, clarify, coefficient, confection, confetti, confit, counterfeit, defacto, defeat, defect, defective, deficient, deficit, diffect, difficacious, difficult, dignify, disaffected, discomfit, diversify, dormifacient, edification, edifice, edify, effect, effectual, efficacious, efficacy, efficient, effigy, exemplify, ex post facto, facient, facile, facilitate, facility, facsimile, fact, faction, factious, factitious, factor, factory, factotum, factual, faculty, falsify, fashion, feasance, feasibility, feasible, feat, feature, febrifacient, feckless, fetish, forfeit, fortify, fructify, glorify, gratify, horrific, horrify, identify, imperfect, imperfection, indemnify, infect, infection, intensify, ipso facto, justify, liquefy, liquifacient, magnificence, magnifico, magnify, malefic, maleficence, malfeasance, manufacture, misfeasance, modify, mollify, mortify, munificence, munificent, nonfeasance, notify, nullify, office, official, officiate, officious, olfactory, orifice, pacific, pacifist, pacify, parturifacient, perfect, perfecto, personify, personification, petrify, pluperfect, pontiff, pontificate, prefect, proficiency, proficient, profit, prolific, putrefy, putrefaction, qualify, ramify, ramification, rarefy, ratify, rectify, refectory, rubefacient, sacrifice, sanctify, satisfaction, satisfy, savoir-faire, scientific, significant, signify, simplify, solidify, somnifacient, sorbefacient, specific, specify, stratify, stupefacient, stupefy, suffice, sufficient, superficial, surface, surfeit, terrific, terrify, testify, typify, unify, verify, vilify, vivify] vereor, verērī, veritus sum = to fear, dread [irreverence, irreverent, irreverential, irreverently, revere, reverend, revereneer, reverent, reverential, reverentially, reverentialness, reverently] castīgō, castīgāre, castīgāvī, castīgātus/a/um = to rebuke, reprimand [caste, castigate, castigation, castigatory, chaste, chastely, chasten, chastise, chastisement, chastity] Vergilius, Vergiliī M. = Vergil (Roman poet); full name: Publius Vergilius Marō; born: October 15, 70 B.C. or Idibus Octobribus, 684

2 Ecce Romani II Lesson by Lesson Vocabulary Info for cards page 2 A.U.C.; died: September 22, 19 B.C. or ante diem x Kalendās Octobrēs; wrote: Aeneid, Georgics, Eclogues. Later spelled Virgil because of the 4 th Eclogue and the asociation with the word for wand, virga. grammaticus, grammaticī M. = secondary school teacher [accelerogram, actinogram, aerogramme, agrammatism, agrammatica, agrammatologia, agrammatist, anagram, anagrammatize, anemogram, angiocardiogram, angiogram, aortogram, arithmogram, arteriogram, arthrogram, audiogram, auxegram, barogram, brontogram, cablegram, calorigram, capnogram, cardiogram, cartogram, cephalogram, chromatogram, chromogram, colonogram, coronogram, cryptogram, cryptogramic, cryptogrammatic, cystogram, cystometrogram, dendrogram, dextrocardiogram, diagram, dittogram, echogram, electrocardiogram, electroencephalogram, electrogram, electromyogram, encephalogram, epigram, epigrammatist, ergogram, esophagogram, fathogram, grammalogue,, grammar, grammatical, grammatolatrist, grammatoloatry, grammatologist, grammatology, gramophile, gramophone, hectogram, hemogram, hemotachogram, hexagram, hierogram, hologram, hysterogram, ichnogram, ideogram, ideogrammatic, isograms, kinetocardiogram, lipogram, lipogrammatic, logogram, logogrammatic, mammogram, microgram, milligram, misogrammar, misogrammatist, monogram, monogrammatic, nephrogram, odontogram, pedogram, pelmatogram, pentagram, phonocardiogram, phonogram, phonogramic, phraseogram, pictogram, pneumarthrogram, pneumatogram, pneumogram, podogram, polygram, program, programmable, programmed, programmer, pupillogram, radiocardiogram, renogram, reontgenkymogram, rheogram, seismocardiogram, seismogram,, sociogram, sonogram, sphygmogram, spirogram, telegram, telethermogram, thermogram, urinogram, venogram, videogram, xerogram; also rleated to anything graph : graphite, phongraph, photograph, etc.] experior, experīrī, expertus sum = to test, try [peril, imperil, experienced, experiential, experientialism, experientialist, experientially, experiment, experimental, experimentalism, experimentalist, experimentally, experimentation, experimenter, expert, expertly, perilousness, pert, expertness, imperil, imperilment, inexperience, inexperienced, inexpert, inexpertly, malapert, malapertly, malapertness, peril, perilous, pertly, pertness, quasi experiment, quasi-experimental] loquor, loquī, locūtus sum = to speak, say [loquacious, soliloquy, grandiloquent, interlocutor, eloquent, colloquium, alieniloquent, alieniloquence, altiloquent, ambiloquent, amphoriloquy, anteloquy, antiloquist, antiloquy, blandiloquent, blandiloquence, blesiloquent, blesiloquence, breviloquence, breviloquent, cacoethes loquendi, longiloquence, capriloquism, caverniloquy, circumlocution, circumloquacious, colloquial, colloquialism, colloquialist, colloquially, colloquist, colloquium, colloquy, colloquize, dentiloquent, dentiloquence, diversiloquent, diversiloquence, doctiloquent, doctiloquence, dulciloquent, dulciloquy, eloquence, eloquent, eloquential, fallaciloquent, fallaciloquence, fatiloquent, fatiloquence, flexiloquent, flexiloquence, gastriloquist, gaudiloquent, gaudiloquence, grammalogue, grandiloquacity, grandiloquent, grandiloquence, grandiloquently, inaniloquent, inaniloquence, inaniloquous, largiloquent, largiloquence, longiloquent, longiloquence, loquacious, loquaciousness, loquacity, loquent, loquence, loquency, magniloquent, magniloquence, magniloquy, maniloquism, melliloquent, melliloquence, melliloquently, mendaciloquent, mendaciloquence, multiloquacious, multiloquent, multiloquence, obloquy, omniloquent, omniloquent, omniloquence, pauciloquence, pauciloquent, pauciloquent, pauciloquency, pauciloquy, pectoriloquy, planiloquent, planiloquence, pleniloquent, pleniloquence, polyloquent, polyloquence, sanctiloquent, sanctiloquence, sialoquent,

3 Ecce Romani II Lesson by Lesson Vocabulary Info for cards page 3 sialoquence, soliloquist, soliloquize, soliloquent, soliloquence, soliloquize, soliloquizer, soliloquy, somniloquacious, somniloquence, somniloquent, somniloquism, somniloquy, somniloquist, somniloquy, stultiloquent, stultiloquence, suaviloquent, suaviloquence, superbiloquent, superbiloquence, tardiloquent, tardiloquence, tardiloquy, tolutiloquent, tolutiloquence, uneloquent, vaniloquent, vaniloquence, vaniloquy, ventriloquism, ventriloquist, ventriloquy, veriloquence, veriloquent] vel = or vel...vel = either or -ve (ending) = or (--> cibus aquave = food or wine) -ve...-ve = either...or (--> cibusve aquave = either food or wine) paedagōgus, paedagōgī M. = tutor [paedagōgus is a combination of two Greek words: (1) paed-/ped- : child; learning; (2) ago/agogos : lead, guide. [callipedia, cyclopedia, cyclopaedia, cyclopedic, cyclopaedic, encyclopedia, encyclopaedia, encyclopedian, encyclopedic, encyclopaedic, encyclopedist, gymopedium, gymopaedium, gymnopedic, hypnopedia, macropedia, micropedia, misopedia, misopedist, orthopedic, orthopedist, orthopedy, orthopedics, pancyclopedic, pedagogism, paedagogism, pedagoguism, paedagoguism, pedagogue, pedagog, pedagoguette, pedagogy, pedant, pedantess, pedantic, pedanticism, pedantism, pedantocracy, pedantocrat, pedantry, pedarchy, pedeia, paedeia, paideia, pederosis, pedeutics, paedeutics, paideutics, pediatric, paediatric, pediatrician, paediatrician, pediatrist, paediatrist, pediatrics, pediatry, pediophobia, pedobaptism, pedobaptist, pedobarometer, pedocracy, pedodontics, pediadontia, pedodontist, pediadontist, pedodontistry, pedodontology, pediadontology, pedogenesis, pedologia, pedologist, paidologist, pedology, paidology, pedometer, paedometer, pedomorphism, pedomorphosis, pedonom, pedonosology, paedonosology, pedonymic, paedonymic, pedophobia, pedophobic, pedotrophic, pedotrophist, pedotrophy, perissoped, propedeutic, propedia] ingredior, ingredī, ingressus sum = to go into, enter [aggradation, aggression, aggressive, aggressively, aggressor, antegrade, anterograde, biodegradable, biodegradability, biodegradation, biodegrade, centigrade, ciliograde, congress, congressional, dactylograde, degradation, degrade, degrading, degradingly, degree, digress, digression, digressive, digressively, digressiveness, egress, egression, gradient, gradate, gradation, gradational, grade, grades, grading, gradual, gradualism, gradually, gradualness, graduate, graduated, graduation, ingredient, ingress, ingression, laterigrade, laterograde, orthograde, phalangigrade, photodegradable, physograde, physogradous, pinnigrade, plantigrade, postgraduate, progress, progression, progressive, progressively, pronograde, rectigrade, regrade, regress, regression, regressive, regressively, retrogradation, retrograde, retrogress, retrogression, retrogressive, retrogressively, saltigrade, tardigrade, transgress, transgressed, transgression, transgressive, transgressively, transgressor, undergraduate, unguligrade, vermigrade] ērudītus, ērudīta, ērudītum = learned, scholarly [erudite, eruditely, eruditeness, erudition, eruditional, eruditionist, inerudite, inerudition, omnierudite, rude, rudely, rudeness, rudiment, rudimentary, rudimental, rudish, rudity] ūtilis, ūtilis, ūtile = useful, beneficial [abuse, abusive, reuse, use, useful, user-friendly, usual, usufruct, usufructuary, userer, usorious, usurp, usurpation, usury, utensil, utile, utilitarian, utility, utilize, utilization]

4 Ecce Romani II Lesson by Lesson Vocabulary Info for cards page 4 ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum = to go out [aggradation, aggression, aggressive, aggressively, aggressor, antegrade, anterograde, biodegradable, biodegradability, biodegradation, biodegrade, centigrade, ciliograde, congress, congressional, dactylograde, degradation, degrade, degrading, degradingly, degree, digitigrade, digress, digression, digressive, digressively, digressiveness, egress, egression, gradient, gradate, gradation, gradational, grade, grades, grading, gradual, gradualism, gradually, gradualness, graduate, graduated, graduation, ingredient, ingress, ingression, laterigrade, laterograde, orthograde, phalangigrade, photodegradable, physograde, physogradous, pinnigrade, plantigrade, postgraduate, progress, progression, progressive, progressively, pronograde, rectigrade, regrade, regress, regression, regressive, regressively, retrogradation, retrograde, retrogress, retrogression, retrogressive, retrogressively, saltigrade, tardigrade, transgress, transgressed, transgression, transgressive, transgressively, transgressor, undergraduate, unguligrade, vermigrade] pīstrīnum, pīstrīnī N. = bakery praeferō, praeferre, praetulī, praelātus/a/um (irregular verb) = to carry X (accusative) in front of Y (dative); to prefer X (accusative) to Y (dative) [ablate, ablating, ablated, ablation, ablative, ablator, adulation, afferent, aquifer, auriferous, circumference, collate, collation, collatron, confer, conferee, conference, conferred, conifer, coniferous, correlate, correlation, crucifer, cruciferous, defer, deference, deferment, deferred, deferring, differ, difference, different, differential, differentiate, dilate, dilation, dilatory, effer, efferent, elate, elated, elation, ferriferous, ferry, fertile, fertility, fetiferous, fructiferous, herbiferous, infer, inference, interfere, interference, lactiferous, legislate, legislation, legislator, legislature, Lucifer, oblation, odiferous, offer, offering, prefer, preferable, prelate, prelation, proffer, refer, referee, reference, referenda (plural), referendum (singular), referent, referral, relate, relation, relationship, relative, relativity, sanguiferous, somniferous, suffer, sufferable, sufferance, superlative, transfer, transferable, translatable, translate, translation, translator, vociferate, vociferous] etiamsī (conjunction) = even if ad tempus = on time [contemporaneous, contemporary, contemporize, contretemps, equitemporaneous, extemporaneous, extempore, omnitemporal, pretemporal, pro tempore, pro tem, spatiotemporal, supertemporal, tempest, tempestuous, tempo, temporal, temporally, temporarily, temporary, temporicide, temporize, tempus fugit = Time flies ] scrīblīta, scrīblītae F = tart or pastry with cheese filling [adscript, ascribe, ascription, bescribble, circumscribe, circumscription, conscribe, conscript, conscripted, conscription, describe, describing, description, descriptive, indescribable, inscribe, inscription, interscribe, manuscribe, manuscript, nondescript, nondescription, omniscribent, omniscriptive, overprescribe, overprescribing, overprescription, (post scriptum); P.S., prescribe, prescribed, prescript, prescription,

5 Ecce Romani II Lesson by Lesson Vocabulary Info for cards page 5 prescriptive, proscribe, proscription, rescribing, rescript, rescriptive, scribal, scribble, scribbling, scribbleomania, scribbler, scribe, scribomania, scribophobia, scrip, scripophile, scripophily, script, scriptorium (s), scriptoria (pl), scriptory, scriptural, scripture, scripturient, scrivener, subscribe, subscriber, subscript, subscription, superscribe, superscribed, subscribe, superscript, superscription, transcribe, transcribing, transcript, transcription, transcriptional, typescript] paulum = a little [impoverished, Paul, paucity, Paulist, pauciflorous, paucifoliate, pauciloquence, pauciloquent, pauciloquy, pauciradiate, paucity, pauper, poverty] iēntāculum, iēntāculī N. = breakfast Ch. 37 Deponent Verbs sextus, sexta, sextum = sixth [sexadecimal, sexagenarian, sexagenary, sexagenaries, sexagesima, sexagesimal, sexagonal, sexangular, sexcentenary, sexdigital, sexdigitate, sedigitate, sexdigitism, sexennial, sexennially, sexennium, sexivalent, sexpartite, sexradiate, sextant, sextet, sextile, sextillion, sextillionth, Sextodecimo, sextuple, sextupled, sextuples, sextuplet, sextuplicate, sextuplicately, sextupling, Sistine] magister, magistrī M. = school master magistra, magistrae F. = school mistress; female teacher [A.M., M.A.; Artium Magister = Master of Arts; magisterial, magisterially, magistracy, magistrate, magistricide, master, masterdom, masterful, masterfully, masterless, masterly, masterpiece, mastery, mistress, postmaster] List of deponent verbs & their principal parts given by conjugation # (pages ): cōnor, cōnārī, cōnātus sum = to try moror, morārī, morātus sum = to delay, linger vereor, verērī, veritus sum = to fear, dread collābor, collābī, collāpsus sum = to slip, fall down cōnsequor, cōnsequī, cōnsecūtus sum = to catch up to, overtake loquor, loquī, locūtus sum = to speak, say proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum = to set out, advance sequor, sequī, secūtus sum = to follow ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum = to go out ingredior, ingredī, ingressus sum = to go into, enter regredior, regredī, regressus sum = to go back, return experior, experīrī, expertus sum = to test, try

6 Ecce Romani II Lesson by Lesson Vocabulary Info for cards page 6 Deponent verbs have passive endings only, but must be translated in the active (!) voice o They will have 3 principal parts instead of four. What is missing is the old 3 rd o o principal part, which is for the perfect active system. Since they only have passive forms, this branch does not exist. The last principal is given with sum this helps identify the verb as deponent The perfect participle is active in translation. E.g., secūtus/a/um = having followed; following The Short List of Chapter 37 (pages 97and 98) cotīdiē = daily, every day lūdus, lūdī M = school; game lūdī, lūdōrum M plural = the games proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum = to set out, advance vereor, verērī, veritus sum = to fear, dread castīgō, castīgāre, castīgāvī, castīgātus/a/um = to rebuke, reprimand Vergilius, Vergiliī M. = Vergil (Roman poet); grammaticus, grammaticī M. = secondary school teacher experior, experīrī, expertus sum = to test, try loquor, loquī, locūtus sum = to speak, say vel = or paedagōgus, paedagōgī M. = tutor ingredior, ingredī, ingressus sum = to go into, enter ērudītus, ērudīta, ērudītum = learned, scholarly ūtilis, ūtilis, ūtile = useful, beneficial ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum = to go out pīstrīnum, pīstrīnī N. = bakery praeferō, praeferre, praetulī, praelātus/a/um (irregular verb) = to carry X (accusative) in front of Y (dative); to prefer X (accusative) to Y (dative) etiamsī (conjunction) = even if ad tempus = on time scrīblīta, scrīblītae F = tart or pastry with cheese filling paulum = a little iēntāculum, iēntāculī N. = breakfast