2018 年四川成都武侯区初三一模英语试卷

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1 2018 年四川成都武侯区初三一模英语试卷一单项选择 1 What unbelievable news! It seems that we will went 3.5 hours getting to Guiyang from Chengdu by train. A. the B. an C. / 2 Miss Li and Mr. Yang spoke English so quickly that I didn't understand A. them B. their C. theirs most of the time. 3 International Games Show will be held the morning of April 20 th,20 A. on B. in C. at 4 My pen-friend used to behave on wrong ways,but now she gets used to to be more polite. A. exchanging B. expressing C. following my suggestions 5 Jill wants to know because he hopes to watch Coco. A. where Wangfujing Movie Theater closes B. how Wangfujing Movie Theater closes C. when Wangfujing Movie Theater closes 6 John read in the library because he has been on the plane to Beijing to meet a nervous woman. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't

2 7 If I stick to being interested in spoken English, my brain will be. A. more stressed out B. more active C. busier 8 We should believe in ourselves at any time.. Confidence is the mother of success. A. That's all right B. I don't think so C. I can't agree with you more Why don't you like fishing? --- Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I am not patient at all. A. who B. that C. whose Let's go to the community if it doesn't rain tomorrow. --- But nobody knows if it tomorrow. A. rains B. rained C. will rain 二补全对话 11 补全对话根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话 A: Is everything OK with you lately? B: I am not able to sleep well overnight lately.i'm tired! 1 A: How late do you sleep? B: 2 A: Has anything in your daily life bothered you lately? B: I am nervous about being lonely. A: Why has it happened? B: 3 I have given up normal life, for example, hanging out with friends, being absent from parties and so on. A: You need to talk with your mother in person and change a little. 4 You can travel for a few days to make new friends during winter vacation,too. B: 5

3 A: My pleasure. A. You know I enter Grade 9. B. I really don't know what to do. C. Thanks for your fantastic ideas. D. I go to bed when I finish my work. E. For example,you may have more private time to have fun. 三完形填空 12 A In most parts of the United Sates, October brings tasty foods such as pumpkin pies and apple juice. 1 it also brings scary thing, such as ghost and monsters( 怪兽 )! Some say those ghosts and monsters appear an October as Halloween. For those who celebrate it, Halloween is the day to be seared. One popular activity is to go to a haunted house.some people say that their houses are haunted by people who 3 to live there.they say they hear mysterious footsteps on the stairs,or find objects on places 4 they did not leave them. On Halloween some American towns also create haunted houses to make children and adults 5.The children and adults are invited to enter a dark doorway, only to be afraid by people dressed as ghosts. This is considered a kind of fun. 1. A. And B. But C. So 2. A. known B. warned C. found 3. A. want B. like C. used 4. A. where B. that C. which 5. A. tired B. scared C. dead 13 B Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a 1, you see that Huawei mobile phones are on sale, But you're not in China--you're in Manchester in Britain.In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese 2 are around the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet 3 people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the 4.

4 "One example is the 5, said Yin Hang, who is studying at a university in Australia. We like to eat meat with the bone ( 骨头 ) in, but people here don't. So Chinese restaurants 6 big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish." Some Chinese 7 are also becoming more popular. More than half of us-owned drones ( 无人机 ) are Chinese models. according to China Daily. they're not simply made in China,but designed and 8 in China.In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were 9 and unreliable ( 不可靠 ).But things have changed greatly. Made 10 China has become cool and more people believe Chinese brands. 1. A. store B. restaurant C. bookstore 2. A. bikes B. mobile phones C. products 3. A. Chinese B. local C. Britain 4. A. packs B. dishes C. plates 5. A. rice B. vegetables C. meat 6. A. provide B. heat C. avoid 7. A. materials B. brands C. stars 8. A. developed B. sold C. remained 9. A. popular B. cheap C. old 10. A.by B. in C. of 四阅读理解 14 Why do so many runners listen to music while exercising? For looking cool or doing better? Scientists are now finding that music can not only lift your spirits but also influence the brain and makes exercise more enjoyable and longer. "Some kinds of music can improve people's energy by 15 Percent," said Costas Karageorghis from London. In his study, 30 people listened to energetic music by Queen, the Red Hot Chili Peppers and Madonna. They did exercise at the same time. People showed higher energy levels( 级别 ) when exercising with the music--even very hard exercise.when exercising, their nerves( 神经 ) send messages saying that their body is tired. However,when they are listening to music at the same time, these messages are prevented. Karageorghis thinks this is because the music causes part of the brain to send different messages to the body that make it feel happy and relaxed. Different types of music can have different influence on different people. The influence can also depend on how tiring the exercise is and what personalities people have, People who are outgoing prefer faster and louder kinds of music. Quiet people want to feel less worried and so

5 have better results when the music makes them feel relaxed. The best type of music for exercise is thought to be high energy, high tempo ( 节奏 ) music such as hip hop or dance music To look cool,many runners listen to music while examining something. Music can improve people's energy by 51 percent. When people are doing exercise and listening to music at the same time, music will make their body happy and relaxed. Outgoing people like faster and louder music while exercising. Dance music is one of the best kinds of music for exercise. 15 A Japan is often considered more "Western" in culture than other Asian countries.compared to the United States,there certainly a lot of similarities.but Japan and the U.S.have many cultural differences, too.here are some of them. Japanese people are usually more formal ( 正式的 ).The Japanese stand farther when talking than Americans,and last names with honorifics ( 敬语 ) are used. In America,good customer service is usually warm and friendly. In Japan,it is formal.waiters don't usually stop to ask customers how the food is,and strangers don't often talk while waiting for the bus. Japanese people bow.many Asian countries bow instead of shaking hands,but Japanese people bow in more situations than just sending greetings.bowing can be done for sorry and for thanking. No tipping in Japan!In Japan,tipping is not common or not done. If you leave a little money on the table after eating out,the waiter will run after you with your "forgotten" money. In America, tips are used to express thanks for the good service. Waiters are glad to receive a tip. (1) American people are usually less formal and. A. they stand farther when talking B. they use last names with honorifics C. their good customer service is usually warm and friendly (2) Japanese people bow for. A. sorry and for thanking B. shaking hand C. saying "Bye" (3) What can we infer( 推断 ) from Paragraph 2? A. Japanese people are silent. B. Japanese people are outgoing. C. Japanese people are strange.

6 (4) The underlined word tipping in this passage means. A. 窍门儿 B. 小费 C. 提示 (5) The passage is main about. A. some differences between Western culture and eastern culture. B. some differences between American culture and Japanese culture C. some similarities between American culture and Japanese culture 16 B Why is clean water so important to developing countries? A recent report shows that about 80 percent of illness in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation( 卫生 )conditions.there women and girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. The polluted water more or less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent need for people in developing countries to have access to clean water to improve their health. Here is a short story about Helen, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. She learned about the importance of hand-washing when the school first received clean water three years ago. That evening, she told her father, "You shouldn't eat with me unless you clean your hands." Her father was very angry and shouted at her, "It's not up to you to tell me what to do!" Helen sat in silence. But she knew she was right. In protest, Helen refused to eat dinner that night. After her father questioned Helen's head teacher, he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter's intentions ( 目的 ). The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives. For people in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So, from now on, let's avoid wasting water and take action to save water, which is important to people all over the world. (1) According to the recent report, poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause. A. traffic problems B. forest fires C. many illnesses (2) The key to improving people's health in developing countries is in Paragraph A. to get clean water B. to exercise often C. to refuse drugs

7 (3) Helen learned about the importance of hand-washing when she was A. nine B. twelve C. fifteen (4) The underlined word "protest " in this passage means. A. 抗议 B. 保护 C. 节约 (5) The purpose of the writer is to. A. teach people how to wash hands B. call on people all over the world to save water C. show developing countries rich in clean water years old. 五首字母填空 17 根据首字母填词 (1) Making mind-maps is always a useful and fun way to r what you've learned. (2) During the Spring Festival, I go back to my hometown and visit my r to enjoy the happy time together. (3) As a few years passed,she g developed from a shy child into an international movie star. (4) Children should be p when they do something good to encourage them to do better next time. (5) I hate telling by train when I was a child-the seats were always so hard and u for a long journey. 六对话填空 18 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确一空一词 ( 含缩写词 ) (A=Alice, B= Ben) A: Hey,Ben, Do you watch the CCIV documentary Major( 大的 ) Country Diplomacy( 外交 )? B: Hi, Alice No, what's it about? I remember you used to 1 documentaries boring,why do you like them now?

8 A: This documentary shows our president Xi jinping's diplomacy. It has encouraged national 2 among Chinese like me, so I love it. B: Our country is much stronger and getting more and more 3. didn't you watch the news? From Nov. 8 to 10, U.S. President Donald Trump paid his first state visit to China. A: I did watch the news. Traditionally, a welcoming ceremony will include a group of Chinese primary school students. But this time, 10 U.S. school children were also part of the group that 4 President Xi Jinping and Trump. it's very special. B: And President Xi held a State Banquet( 国宴 )for Trump in Beijing. A: How wonderful! What was the menu of State banquets like? B: The dishes serves at state banquets show cooking 5 from all over China.Gongbao Chicken caught the eyes of the guests because it is also popular in Chinese restaurant in America. Coconut--flavored Chicken Soup ( 椰香鸡豆花 ) showed how Chinese food has developed. A: Chinese traditional food is good to 6 foreign guests. Trump and his wife also enjoyed a special performance played on the traditional Chinese musical 7 bianzhong which could produce beautiful music. And Trump 8 thanks to Xi, saying "There can be no more important subject than China--U.S.relationship." B: This high--level 9 between Xi and Trump will certainly improve China--U.S.relationship. A: Yes. It's both good for Chinese and Americans.I can't imagine how poor and weak our country used to be! But now,our country has changed so much in the last twenty years with the efforts of the Chinese people. And it's also our duty to have a good influence on our society, like our country's leaders. B: You have a 10, we should study hard to do something good to our society to make it better. 七短文选词填空 19 短文填空从下面方枢中选出 10 个单词, 用它们的适当形式填入短文后的空格内, 使短文意思正确通顺 ( 每词限用一次 ) adult celebrate pity general influence preference regard society success teen typical will 1 American teenagers used to look forward to growing up.getting their first driver's licenses or working at their part-time jobs were exciting events in most teens' lives. But these days, fewer teens have 2 these milestone( 里程碑 ). According to a study in

9 the Journal Child Development, fewer American teens are doing 3 activities like driving and working. Perhaps too much home work is the main reason. But it's not.teen's 4 spend less time on homework now than they did in the 1990, The Atlantic reported. Child development expert Jean Twenge says technology may be the main reason. Today's teens are different from past generations( 一代人 ) because they were the first generation to grow up with 5 media and mobile phones. What 6 is there about how quickly kids grow up? For one thing, more time spent playing with technology means less time spent on other things. This may explain why fewer kids are interested in "adult" activities. In the past,getting one's first licence was 7 as something cool,and the young people 8 to share such happiness with others.but today, kids 9 rather stay at home and play on their phones.if they don't spend time with their friends, they don't need that cool license according to The Chicago Tribune. It is hard to say growing up more slowly is good or bad. But kids can have more time for emotional( 情绪的, 情感的 ) development, which is necessary for 10 later in life, Twenge said. 八任务型阅读 20 补全短文, 根据短文内容, 从短文后的 A-F 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文, 并将选项的编号字母填写在答题卡相应题号后 ( 有一个选项多余 ) Wang Yue,a ninth-grader from Jiangsu,opened a study app to see how to solve a hard math problem. 1 In fact,this is just one of several disappointing things about widely used apps.study apps aim to help students learn.for example,students can check answers for problems. 2 Making good use of study apps has became more and more popular. However,with more study coming into the market,serious competition has caused some apps to change.some study apps have too much information and it may trouble students. 3 I once joined a chat group to learn from others.however,hundreds of chatty messages bombarded( 轰炸 )my phone, She said.so,she left the group chat. If you don't have self-control,it's best to just center on studying and don't pay attention to things that have nothing to do with you, She said. Also,some students simply copy answers from study apps.zhang Shiyuan,a 14-year-old girl, from Shanghai,often sees her classmates do so. 4 They show many ways to solve one problem again, she said.

10 Sun Zhenyao,13,from Anhui,thinks students can use study apps with the help of their parents. 5 He often watches live-streamed classes( 直播课程 )and does packages of exercise before exams.he thinks they are secrets to improve himself. A. And they can also take online courses. B. But the girl has better ways to use study apps. C. Li Xieyang, 14. from Sichuan, has noticed this. D. There are actually fewer ways to use apps to study. E. His parents help him choose and pay for the right classes. F. However, tens of game advertisements appear suddenly, which made her quite angry. 21 完成表格阅读下面短文, 完成题后的表格 You are walking down the street, Suddenly it starts to rain and you don't have an umbrella. What do you do? Run or walk? Most people would choose to run because it will get you out of the rain faster. But if you run, you also run into more raindrops. So what should you do? Franco Bocci, a professor at the University of Brescia in Italy, found that you should consider both wind direction and your body shape when you try to decide to move slowly or quickly in rain, according to the BBC. When there is no wind, and the rain is landing directly on you, Bocci suggests that you should run as fast as possible. But if the wind comes from behind and blows the rain onto your back, the best thing to do is walk at the same speed as the wind. This way, both your front and back will say mostly dry. When the wind blows in from the side,you'll have to think about one more thing--your body shape.thinner person should still try to match their speed to the wind. "In general,the best thing is to run, as fast as you can --not always, but in general," Bocci told BBC news. If you're really thin,it's more probably that there will be a best speed.otherwise( 否则 ),it is better to run. Now you know what to do next time the rain catches you in the middle of the street.but the best way to stay dry is still to carry an umbrella. Problem: 1 in rain without an umbrella Solutions Professor Franco Bocci's 2 Professor Franco Bocci's examples. Consider both wind direction and your body shape No wind Wind from behind Wind from the side You'd better run as fast as you can. You'd better not walk 3 than the wind. 4 you are, 5 you should run.

11 Generally speaking, 6 is the best on a rainy day. 九书面表达 22 假如你叫李华, 寒假来临, 你的英国朋友 Jennifer 与同学一行 5 人要到成都开展为期 10 天的研学之旅 ( study trip), 并在中国过春节为了让她的旅行更有意义并难易忘怀, 请你根据提示内容用英语给她写封信, 介绍成都并欢迎她的到来要求 : 1. 短文应包括文字及图片的所有信息, 并在此基础上适当发挥 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名校名和地名 3. 词数 :90 左右参考词汇 : 变脸 face- changing performances; 放鞭炮 set off firecrackers; 对联 couplet

Autobiographies 自传. A Popular Read in the UK 英国流行读物. Read the text below and do the activity that follows. 阅读下面的短文, 然后完成练习 :

Autobiographies 自传. A Popular Read in the UK 英国流行读物. Read the text below and do the activity that follows. 阅读下面的短文, 然后完成练习 : Autobiographies 1 Autobiographies 自传 A Popular Read in the UK 英国流行读物 Read the text below and do the activity that follows. 阅读下面的短文, 然后完成练习 : If you take a look at the best-selling books in the UK these