Basic TV Technology: Digital and Analog
|
|
- Megan Clark
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 Basic TV Technology: Digital and Analog Fourth Edition Robert L. Hartwig AMSTERDAM. BOSTON. HEIDELBERG LONDON. NEW YORK. OXFORD PARIS. SAN DIEGO. SAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE. SYDNEY TOKYO ELSEVIER Focal Press is an imprint of Elsevier
2 Contents INTRODUCTION ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi xiii THE ATOM AND ELECTRICITY 2 The Parts of the Atom The Flow of Electrons through Metals BASIC CIRCUITS 4 Direct Current (DC) Alternating Current (AC) UNITS OFMEASUREMENT(I) 6 Voltage Current Power Resistance Mathematical Symbols and Formulas UNITSOFMEASUREMENT(2) 8 Frequency AC Frequency Impedance FIELDS (INDUCTION) AND NOISE 10 Fields (Induction) Noise Signal-to-Noise Ratio ABBREVIATIONS 12 Kilo Mega Giga Milli Micro Nano CATHODE RAY TUBES (CRTS) 14 Interlace Scanning Progressive Scanning NEED FOR INTERLACE SCANNING 16 BLANKING 18 Horizontal Blanking Vsrtical Blanking WAVEFORM DISPLAY
3 CHARGE-COUPLED DEVICES 22 CCD Layout and Operation Broadcast-Quality Requirements AN INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL (1) 24 What Is Digital? What Computers Do AN INTRODUCTION TO DIGITAL (2) 26 Bits and Bytes Binary Numbering System ANALOG AND DIGITAL 28 A to D Conversion Sampling and Quantizing D to A Conversion COLOR SYSTEMS 30 Color versus Black and White Additive and Subtractive Colors Complementary Colors HOW THE EYE SEES LIGHT (1) 32 Color Temperature HOW THE EYE SEES LIGHT (2) 34 Filters Black Balance White Balance DIGITAL ENCODING RATIOS 36 From Black and White to Color Digital ResponsestoThis Situation CODECS 38 COMPOSITE ENCODING 40 Home Video Cameras COLOR CRTS 42 Convergence PLASMA DISPLAY SCREEN 44 How It Works LCD SCREENS 46 ANALOG SYNC GENERATORS 48 ANALOG SYNC GENERATOR SIGNALS (1) 50 Drive Pulses Blanking Pulses Sync Pulses Color Burst ANALOG SYNC GENERATOR SIGNALS (2) 52 Combining Sync with Video VI
4 VECTORSCOPES 54 Reading the Vectorscope Color Bar Display PAL 56 ANALOG SYNC FLOW DIAGRAMS 58 Distribution Amplifiers CAMERA FLOW DIAGRAMS 60 COMBiNING SYNC AND CAMERA FLOW DIAGRAMS 62 Out-of-Phase Cameras VIDEO SWITCHERS 64 Vertical Interval Switchers Component Switchers Digital Switchers Special Effects SWITCHER APPLICATIONS 66 Production and Editing Switchers On-Air Switchers Routing Switchers PRODUCTION SWITCHER FLOW DIAGRAM 68 Switcher Buses Switcher Outputs SWITCHER TRANSITIONS AND SPECIAL EFFECTS 70 Wipes SPECIAL EFFECTS KEYS LUMINANCE KEYS 72 Linear or Transparent Keys SPECIAL EFFECTS KEYS CHROMA KEYS 74 COMPOSITE VERSUS COMPONENT VIDEO 76 Problems of Composite Video Component Video Y/C COLOR DIFFERENCE COMPONENT VIDEO 78 DIGITAL SPECIAL EFFECTS 80 Compressions Pushes Flips Rotations Other Special Effects DIGITAL INTERPOLATION 82 Manipulation Interpolation VII
5 ANALOG VIDEOTAPE RECORDING TECHNOLOGY 84 Recorders Videotape Recording Heads ANALOG VIDEO RECORDING STANDARDS AND FORMATS 86 Audio versus Video Recording Helical Video Recording OTHER TRACKS AND LOCKUP (1) 88 Sound and Contra! Tracks VTR Lockup Capstan Lock OTHER TRACKS AND LOCKUP (2) 90 Verticai Lock (Capstan Servo) Frame Lock Horizontal Lock TIME BASE ERROR 92 EXTERNAL CAUSES OF TIME BASE ERROR 94 GyroscopicTime Base Error TIME BASE ERROR CORRECTION 96 TIME BASE CORRECTORS (1) 98 What a Time Base Corrector Does How a TBC Works Horizontal Sync as a Clock TIME BASE CORRECTORS (2) 100 D to A Conversion Video Proc Amp Window of Correction LARGER ANALOG SYNC PROBLEMS AND SOLUTIONS 102 Nonsynchronous Sources Frame Synchronizer OTHER ADVANTAGES OFTBCS AND FRAME SYNCHRONIZERS 104 Dynamic Tracking Heads Freeze Frames TBCs, VTRs, and Production DIGITAL VIDEOTAPE RECORDERS 106 DV Video DIGITAL VIDEO SERVERS 108 Problems of Videotape Video Servers DISC-BASED RECORDERS 110 viii
6 EDITING ANALOG VIDEOTAPE 112 Physical Cutting and Splicing Electronic Editing THE EDITING PROCESS (1) 114 THE EDITING PROCESS (2) 116 TYPESOFEDITS 118 Assemble Edits Insert Edits EDITING METHODS MANUAL 120 Manual Editing EDITING METHODS CONTROL TRACK COUNTERS 122 SMPTETIME CODE EDITING 124 OFF-LINE AND ON-LINE EDITING 126 Off-Line Editing On-Line Editing EDITING BY COMPUTER 128 Drop Frame/Non-Drop Frame Editing PROBLEMS OF TRADITIONAL EDITING 130 NONLINEAR EDITING 132 VIDEO COMPRESSION 134 SPATIAL COMPRESSION 136 Entropy Reduction Entropy Encoding TEMPORAL COMPRESSION 138 MPEG COMPRESSION STANDARD 140 COMPUTER GRAPHICS FOR VIDEO 142 Originating Computer Graphics Interface between People and Machines CHARACTER GENERATORS 144 CREATING IMAGERY AND EFFECTS 146 Computer-Generated Imagery (CGI) Digital Video Effects THE DIGITAL STUDIO 148 OPEN ARCHITECTURE EQUIPMENT VERSUS DEDICATED EQUIPMENT 150 DRAWBACKS OF OPEN ARCHITECTURE EQUIPMENT 152 HIGH-DEFINITION TV 154 Production HDTV Standards versus Broadcast HDTV Standards ATSC HIGH-DEFINITION BROADCAST STANDARD 156 STANDARD DEFINITION DIGITAL TELEVISION (SDTV) 158 IX
7 AUDIO FOR VIDEO 160 The Early Years Mono and Stereo SURROUND SOUND Stereo PROFESSIONAL AND CONSUMER AUDIO 164 Impedance Balanced and Unbalanced Audio COMBINING AUDIO COMPONENTS 166 Line and Mic Levels Analog and Digital Professional and Consumer Equipment MICROPHONES, MIXERS, AND LOUDSPEAKERS 168 Microphones Mixers Loudspeakers SOUND RECORDERS FOR VIDEO 170 DAT DIGITAL AUDIO WORKSTATIONS (DAW) 172 FURTHER READING 175 GLOSSARY 177 INDEX 187 X
Basic TV Technology: Digital and Analog. Fourth Edition
Basic TV Technology: Digital and Analog Fourth Edition Series editor: Peter Ward 16MM FILM CUTTING John Burder AUDIO FOR SINGLE CAMERA OPERATION Tony Grant BASIC BETACAM CAMERAWORK, Third Edition Peter
More informationEssentials of the AV Industry Welcome Introduction How to Take This Course Quizzes, Section Tests, and Course Completion A Digital and Analog World
Essentials of the AV Industry Welcome Introduction How to Take This Course Quizzes, s, and Course Completion A Digital and Analog World Audio Dynamics of Sound Audio Essentials Sound Waves Human Hearing
More informationDigital Television Fundamentals
Digital Television Fundamentals Design and Installation of Video and Audio Systems Michael Robin Michel Pouiin McGraw-Hill New York San Francisco Washington, D.C. Auckland Bogota Caracas Lisbon London
More informationSony AV /2 EIAJ Color Deck
, Archive-Ready Sony AV-8650 1/2 EIAJ Color Deck Now Available: Serial 12168 This is a cream puff Cadillac of an EIAJ Color deck. ZinFurbisher Ken Zin says in his experience, you'd be "unlikely to find
More informationChapter 3 Fundamental Concepts in Video. 3.1 Types of Video Signals 3.2 Analog Video 3.3 Digital Video
Chapter 3 Fundamental Concepts in Video 3.1 Types of Video Signals 3.2 Analog Video 3.3 Digital Video 1 3.1 TYPES OF VIDEO SIGNALS 2 Types of Video Signals Video standards for managing analog output: A.
More informationDan Schuster Arusha Technical College March 4, 2010
Television Theory Of Operation Dan Schuster Arusha Technical College March 4, 2010 My TV Background 34 years in Automation and Image Electronics MS in Electrical and Computer Engineering Designed Television
More informationRTVF TV Producing & Directing - Parts I & II
Name: Class: Date: RTVF 2360 - TV Producing & Directing - Parts I & II Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. Which best describes
More informationLinear Circuit Design Handbook
Linear Circuit Design Handbook Linear Circuit Design Handbook Hank Zumbahlen with the engineering staff of Analog Devices AMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG LONDON NEW YORK OXFORD PARIS SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO
More informationContents. xv xxi xxiii xxiv. 1 Introduction 1 References 4
Contents List of figures List of tables Preface Acknowledgements xv xxi xxiii xxiv 1 Introduction 1 References 4 2 Digital video 5 2.1 Introduction 5 2.2 Analogue television 5 2.3 Interlace 7 2.4 Picture
More informationAbleton Live 8 and Suite 8
Ableton Live 8 and Suite 8 Ableton Live 8 and Suite 8 Create, Produce, Perform Keith Robinson AMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG LONDON NEW YORK OXFORD PARIS SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE SYDNEY TOKYO Focal
More informationTERMINOLOGY INDEX. DME Down Stream Keyer (DSK) Drop Shadow. A/B Roll Edit Animation Effects Anti-Alias Auto Transition
A B C A/B Roll Edit Animation Effects Anti-Alias Auto Transition B-Y Signal Background Picture Background Through Mode Black Burst Border Bus Chroma/Chrominance Chroma Key Color Bar Color Matte Component
More informationPresented by: Amany Mohamed Yara Naguib May Mohamed Sara Mahmoud Maha Ali. Supervised by: Dr.Mohamed Abd El Ghany
Presented by: Amany Mohamed Yara Naguib May Mohamed Sara Mahmoud Maha Ali Supervised by: Dr.Mohamed Abd El Ghany Analogue Terrestrial TV. No satellite Transmission Digital Satellite TV. Uses satellite
More informationEECS150 - Digital Design Lecture 12 Project Description, Part 2
EECS150 - Digital Design Lecture 12 Project Description, Part 2 February 27, 2003 John Wawrzynek/Sandro Pintz Spring 2003 EECS150 lec12-proj2 Page 1 Linux Command Server network VidFX Video Effects Processor
More informationCh. 1: Audio/Image/Video Fundamentals Multimedia Systems. School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Oregon State University
Ch. 1: Audio/Image/Video Fundamentals Multimedia Systems Prof. Ben Lee School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Oregon State University Outline Computer Representation of Audio Quantization
More informationIQDEC01. Composite Decoder, Synchronizer, Audio Embedder with Noise Reduction - 12 bit. Does this module suit your application?
The IQDEC01 provides a complete analog front-end with 12-bit composite decoding, synchronization and analog audio ingest in one compact module. It is ideal for providing the bridge between analog legacy
More informationNAPIER. University School of Engineering. Advanced Communication Systems Module: SE Television Broadcast Signal.
NAPIER. University School of Engineering Television Broadcast Signal. luminance colour channel channel distance sound signal By Klaus Jørgensen Napier No. 04007824 Teacher Ian Mackenzie Abstract Klaus
More informationSHRI SANT GADGE BABA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, BHUSAWAL Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering. UNIT-I * April/May-2009 *
SHRI SANT GADGE BABA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, BHUSAWAL Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering Subject: Television & Consumer Electronics (TV& CE) -SEM-II UNIVERSITY PAPER QUESTIONS
More informationTo fully utilize Media 100 s genlocking capability, you ll need the following equipment connected to your system:
B Genlock Setup Overview............................................. 602 Required Equipment................................ 602 Using the Genlock Setup Window....................... 603 Selecting the
More informationTo discuss. Types of video signals Analog Video Digital Video. Multimedia Computing (CSIT 410) 2
Video Lecture-5 To discuss Types of video signals Analog Video Digital Video (CSIT 410) 2 Types of Video Signals Video Signals can be classified as 1. Composite Video 2. S-Video 3. Component Video (CSIT
More informationATSC vs NTSC Spectrum. ATSC 8VSB Data Framing
ATSC vs NTSC Spectrum ATSC 8VSB Data Framing 22 ATSC 8VSB Data Segment ATSC 8VSB Data Field 23 ATSC 8VSB (AM) Modulated Baseband ATSC 8VSB Pre-Filtered Spectrum 24 ATSC 8VSB Nyquist Filtered Spectrum ATSC
More informationModels 5360 and 5365 Four Channel Analog to Digital Video Converters and Embedders Data Pack
Models 5360 and 5365 Four Channel Analog to Digital Video Converters and Embedders Data Pack E NSEMBLE D E S I G N S Revision 1.3 SW v2.2.1 This data pack provides detailed installation, configuration
More informationScroll. Mosaic. Multi-Picture (Wipe) Pixel Trail. Heart Wipe. Star Wipe (User Wipe) Multi-Wipe. Title Key Posterization
Three VTR Control The FXE-l20 provides three switchable RS-422 and/ or RS-232C ports for control of two players and one recorder VTR Basic VTR functions such as PLA y, STOP, STILL, FF, REW and REC are
More informationGLOSSARY. 10. Chrominan ce -- Chroma ; the hue and saturation of an object as differentiated from the brightness value (luminance) of that object.
GLOSSARY 1. Back Porch -- That portion of the composite picture signal which lies between the trailing edge of the horizontal sync pulse and the trailing edge of the corresponding blanking pulse. 2. Black
More informationMultimedia. Course Code (Fall 2017) Fundamental Concepts in Video
Course Code 005636 (Fall 2017) Multimedia Fundamental Concepts in Video Prof. S. M. Riazul Islam, Dept. of Computer Engineering, Sejong University, Korea E-mail: riaz@sejong.ac.kr Outline Types of Video
More informationGraduate Institute of Electronics Engineering, NTU Digital Video Recorder
Digital Video Recorder Advisor: Prof. Andy Wu 2004/12/16 Thursday ACCESS IC LAB Specification System Architecture Outline P2 Function: Specification Record NTSC composite video Video compression/processing
More informationVideo Demystified. A Handbook for the Digital Engineer. Fifth Edition. by Keith Jack
Video Demystified A Handbook for the Digital Engineer Fifth Edition by Keith Jack AMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG LONDON NEW YORK OXFORD PARIS SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE SYDNEY TOKYO ELSEVIER Newnes
More informationHD Digital Videocassette Recorder HDW-250
HD Digital Videocassette Recorder HDW-250 Preliminary In support of the many challenges and opportunities inherent in the transition to DTV systems, Sony has already developed a full range of HDVS (High
More informationManual Version V1.02
Pixie-FS Time Base Corrector Manual Version V1.02 BURST ELECTRONICS INC ALBUQUERQUE, NM 87109 USA (505) 898-1455 VOICE (505) 890-8926 Tech Support Made in USA (505) 898-0159 FAX www.burstelectronics.com
More informationDigital Representation
Chapter three c0003 Digital Representation CHAPTER OUTLINE Antialiasing...12 Sampling...12 Quantization...13 Binary Values...13 A-D... 14 D-A...15 Bit Reduction...15 Lossless Packing...16 Lower f s and
More informationChapter 2. RECORDING TECHNIQUES AND ANIMATION HARDWARE. 2.1 Real-Time Versus Single-Frame Animation
Chapter 2. RECORDING TECHNIQUES AND ANIMATION HARDWARE Copyright (c) 1998 Rick Parent All rights reserved 2.1 Real-Time Versus Single-Frame Animation 2.2 Film Technology 2.3 Video Technology 2.4 Animation
More informationMultimedia Systems. Part 13. Mahdi Vasighi
Multimedia Systems Part 13 Mahdi Vasighi www.iasbs.ac.ir/~vasighi Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan, Iran o Analog TV uses
More informationProducing and Directing the Short Film and Video
Producing and Directing the Short Film and Video THIRD EDITION David K. Irving and Peter W. Rea ELSEVIER AMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG LONDON NEW YORK OXFORD PARIS SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE SYDNEY.
More informationMultimedia Systems Video I (Basics of Analog and Digital Video) Mahdi Amiri April 2011 Sharif University of Technology
Course Presentation Multimedia Systems Video I (Basics of Analog and Digital Video) Mahdi Amiri April 2011 Sharif University of Technology Video Visual Effect of Motion The visual effect of motion is due
More informationRec. ITU-R BT RECOMMENDATION ITU-R BT PARAMETER VALUES FOR THE HDTV STANDARDS FOR PRODUCTION AND INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMME EXCHANGE
Rec. ITU-R BT.79-4 1 RECOMMENDATION ITU-R BT.79-4 PARAMETER VALUES FOR THE HDTV STANDARDS FOR PRODUCTION AND INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMME EXCHANGE (Question ITU-R 27/11) (199-1994-1995-1998-2) Rec. ITU-R BT.79-4
More informationL14 - Video. L14: Spring 2005 Introductory Digital Systems Laboratory
L14 - Video Slides 2-10 courtesy of Tayo Akinwande Take the graduate course, 6.973 consult Prof. Akinwande Some modifications of these slides by D. E. Troxel 1 How Do Displays Work? Electronic display
More informationFinally an affordable video mixer for the foundation of. your multi-format video production.
Pick Hit Award From Broadcast Engineering Magazine at NAB 2005 Mix Multiple Input Formats Capable of mixing HD (1080i/720p:component), (S-Video, Composite) or from computer (from VGA to SXGA). Choose from
More informationdecodes it along with the normal intensity signal, to determine how to modulate the three colour beams.
Television Television as we know it today has hardly changed much since the 1950 s. Of course there have been improvements in stereo sound and closed captioning and better receivers for example but compared
More informationCOMPOSITE VIDEO LUMINANCE METER MODEL VLM-40 LUMINANCE MODEL VLM-40 NTSC TECHNICAL INSTRUCTION MANUAL
COMPOSITE VIDEO METER MODEL VLM- COMPOSITE VIDEO METER MODEL VLM- NTSC TECHNICAL INSTRUCTION MANUAL VLM- NTSC TECHNICAL INSTRUCTION MANUAL INTRODUCTION EASY-TO-USE VIDEO LEVEL METER... SIMULTANEOUS DISPLAY...
More informationAudio and Video II. Video signal +Color systems Motion estimation Video compression standards +H.261 +MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4, MPEG- 7, and MPEG-21
Audio and Video II Video signal +Color systems Motion estimation Video compression standards +H.261 +MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4, MPEG- 7, and MPEG-21 1 Video signal Video camera scans the image by following
More informationBTV Tuesday 21 November 2006
Test Review Test from last Thursday. Biggest sellers of converters are HD to composite. All of these monitors in the studio are composite.. Identify the only portion of the vertical blanking interval waveform
More informationA Guide to Standard and High-Definition Digital Video Measurements
A Guide to Standard and High-Definition Digital Video Measurements D i g i t a l V i d e o M e a s u r e m e n t s A Guide to Standard and High-Definition Digital Video Measurements Contents In The Beginning
More informationThe Power Filmmaking Kit
The Power Filmmaking Kit Make Your Professional Movie on a Next-to-Nothing Budget Jason J. Tomaric AMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG LONDON NEW YORK OXFORD PARIS SAN DIEGO SAN FRANCISCO SINGAPORE SYDNEY TOKYO
More informationDigital-high definition television servicing curriculum for Santa Ana Community College
California State University, San Bernardino CSUSB ScholarWorks Theses Digitization Project John M. Pfau Library 2002 Digital-high definition television servicing curriculum for Santa Ana Community College
More informationTelevision Principles and Practice
Television Principles and Practice J. S. Zarach Senior Lecturer. North Staffordshire Polytechnic Noel M. Morris Principal Lecturer. North Staffordshire Polytechnic M J. S. Zarach and Noel M. Morris 1979
More informationUsers Manual FWI HiDef Sync Stripper
Users Manual FWI HiDef Sync Stripper Allows "legacy" motion control and film synchronizing equipment to work with modern HDTV cameras and monitors providing Tri-Level sync signals. Generates a film-camera
More information5.1 Types of Video Signals. Chapter 5 Fundamental Concepts in Video. Component video
Chapter 5 Fundamental Concepts in Video 5.1 Types of Video Signals 5.2 Analog Video 5.3 Digital Video 5.4 Further Exploration 1 Li & Drew c Prentice Hall 2003 5.1 Types of Video Signals Component video
More informationPractical Recording Techniques. Fifth Edition
Practical Recording Techniques Fifth Edition Practical Recording Techniques The Step-by-Step Approach to Professional Audio Recording Fifth Edition Bruce Bartlett Jenny Bartlett AMSTERDAM BOSTON HEIDELBERG
More informationInterfaces and Sync Processors
Interfaces and Sync Processors Kramer Electronics has a full line of video, audio and sync interfaces. The group is divided into two sections Format Interfaces and Video Sync Processors. The Format Interface
More information4. ANALOG TV SIGNALS MEASUREMENT
Goals of measurement 4. ANALOG TV SIGNALS MEASUREMENT 1) Measure the amplitudes of spectral components in the spectrum of frequency modulated signal of Δf = 50 khz and f mod = 10 khz (relatively to unmodulated
More informationCATHODE RAY OSCILLOSCOPE. Basic block diagrams Principle of operation Measurement of voltage, current and frequency
CATHODE RAY OSCILLOSCOPE Basic block diagrams Principle of operation Measurement of voltage, current and frequency 103 INTRODUCTION: The cathode-ray oscilloscope (CRO) is a multipurpose display instrument
More information. ImagePRO. ImagePRO-SDI. ImagePRO-HD. ImagePRO TM. Multi-format image processor line
ImagePRO TM. ImagePRO. ImagePRO-SDI. ImagePRO-HD The Folsom ImagePRO TM is a powerful all-in-one signal processor that accepts a wide range of video input signals and process them into a number of different
More informationNOTICE. (Formulated under the cognizance of the CTA/CEDIA R10 Residential Systems Committee.)
ANSI/CTA Standard Standard Method of Measurement for Digital Versatile Disc-Video Players ANSI/CTA-896-A R-2010 (Formerly ANSI/CEA-896-A R-2010) December 2002 NOTICE Consumer Technology Association (CTA)
More informationChapter 2 Introduction to
Chapter 2 Introduction to H.264/AVC H.264/AVC [1] is the newest video coding standard of the ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG) and the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG). The main improvements
More informationMAX11503 BUFFER. Σ +6dB BUFFER GND *REMOVE AND SHORT FOR DC-COUPLED OPERATION
19-4031; Rev 0; 2/08 General Description The is a low-power video amplifier with a Y/C summer and chroma mute. The device accepts an S-video or Y/C input and sums the luma (Y) and chroma (C) signals into
More informationPAST EXAM PAPER & MEMO N3 ABOUT THE QUESTION PAPERS:
EKURHULENI TECH COLLEGE. No. 3 Mogale Square, Krugersdorp. Website: www. ekurhulenitech.co.za Email: info@ekurhulenitech.co.za TEL: 011 040 7343 CELL: 073 770 3028/060 715 4529 PAST EXAM PAPER & MEMO N3
More informationRouting Swichers 248
Routing Swichers 248 BVG-1500...248 TIME CODE READER BVG-1600...250 TIME CODE GENERATOR BVX-10/10P...252 COMPONENT COLOR CORRECTOR BVX-D10...254 DIGITAL COLOR CORRECTOR BVR-D10/D11...256 REMOTE CONTROL
More informationDisplay-Shoot M642HD Plasma 42HD. Re:source. DVS-5 Module. Dominating Entertainment. Revox of Switzerland. E 2.00
of Display-Shoot M642HD Plasma 42HD DVS-5 Module Dominating Entertainment. Revox of Switzerland. E 2.00 Contents DVS Module Installation DSV Connection Panel HDMI output YCrCb analogue output DSV General
More informationHigh-Definition, Standard-Definition Compatible Color Bar Signal
Page 1 of 16 pages. January 21, 2002 PROPOSED RP 219 SMPTE RECOMMENDED PRACTICE For Television High-Definition, Standard-Definition Compatible Color Bar Signal 1. Scope This document specifies a color
More informationBLOCK DIAGRAM. Brightness Control -120V. Vertical Blanking, FBT 30V 15V. Protection TDA8172 ( IC601) Circuit -12V 12V. H/V Sync Processor
BLOCK DIAGRAM H.V DY CDT H- Conver gence Dynamic Focus Static Focus Auto Beam Limit Heater ( ) Screen G1 < OSD > H / V POSITION H / V SIZE SPCC TRAPIZODE PIN BALANCE PARALLELOGRAM CORNERTRAP DDC ON/OFF
More informationIndex. Aspect ratio 14,246 Attenuator, aerial Automatic chrominance control (a.c.c.) 112,113,130 Automatic phase control (a.p.c.
Index Al electrodes 211 Additive mixing 3 Aerial, acceptance angle 251, 252 amplifier 260 attenuator 260-1 bandwidth 254 cable 257-8 dipole 250-4 directivity 250 front-to-back ratio 254 gron 254,255,256
More informationTV Synchronism Generation with PIC Microcontroller
TV Synchronism Generation with PIC Microcontroller With the widespread conversion of the TV transmission and coding standards, from the early analog (NTSC, PAL, SECAM) systems to the modern digital formats
More informationAWS-750. Anycast Touch portable live content producer. Overview
AWS-750 Anycast Touch portable live content producer Overview Ultra-portable and easy-to-use all-in-one live production solution The AWS-750 Anycast Touch is a compact, affordable, all-in-one live production
More information8500 Composite/SD Legalizer and Video Processing Frame Sync
Legalizer The module is a composite Legalizer, Proc Amp, TBC and Frame Sync. The Legalizer is a predictive clipper which insures signal levels will not exceed those permitted in the composite domain. While
More informationChrontel CH7015 SDTV / HDTV Encoder
Chrontel Preliminary Brief Datasheet Chrontel SDTV / HDTV Encoder Features 1.0 GENERAL DESCRIPTION VGA to SDTV conversion supporting graphics resolutions up to 104x768 Analog YPrPb or YCrCb outputs for
More informationIC Mask Design. Christopher Saint Judy Saint
IC Mask Design Essential Layout Techniques Christopher Saint Judy Saint McGraw-Hill New York Chicago San Francisco Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan New Delhi San Juan Seoul Singapore Sydney Toronto
More informationTutorial on the Grand Alliance HDTV System
Tutorial on the Grand Alliance HDTV System FCC Field Operations Bureau July 27, 1994 Robert Hopkins ATSC 27 July 1994 1 Tutorial on the Grand Alliance HDTV System Background on USA HDTV Why there is a
More informationDigital HD Videocassette Recorder HVR-M10U
Digital HD Videocassette Recorder HVR-M10U Opening New Opportunities for Cost-effective HD Productions the HVR-M10U HDV 1080i VTR Developed using the HDV 1080i specification of the HDV TM format, the HVR-M10U
More informationElegance Series Components / New High-End Audio Video Products from Esoteric
Elegance Series Components / New High-End Audio Video Products from Esoteric Simple but elegant 3 inch height achieved in a new and original chassis Aluminum front panel. Aluminum and metal casing. Both
More informationCHAPTER 3 COLOR TELEVISION SYSTEMS
HAPTE 3 OLO TELEISION SSTEMS 3.1 Introduction 3.1.1 olor signals The color GB-T system has three primary colours : ed, whith wavelngth λ = 610nm, Green, wavelength λ G = 535nm, Blue, wavelength λ B = 470nm.
More informationANTENNAS, WAVE PROPAGATION &TV ENGG. Lecture : TV working
ANTENNAS, WAVE PROPAGATION &TV ENGG Lecture : TV working Topics to be covered Television working How Television Works? A Simplified Viewpoint?? From Studio to Viewer Television content is developed in
More informationh t t p : / / w w w. v i d e o e s s e n t i a l s. c o m E - M a i l : j o e k a n a t t. n e t DVE D-Theater Q & A
J O E K A N E P R O D U C T I O N S W e b : h t t p : / / w w w. v i d e o e s s e n t i a l s. c o m E - M a i l : j o e k a n e @ a t t. n e t DVE D-Theater Q & A 15 June 2003 Will the D-Theater tapes
More informationMULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES
MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGIES LECTURE 08 VIDEO IMRAN IHSAN ASSISTANT PROFESSOR VIDEO Video streams are made up of a series of still images (frames) played one after another at high speed This fools the eye into
More informationSpecification of interfaces for 625 line digital PAL signals CONTENTS
Specification of interfaces for 625 line digital PAL signals Tech. 328 E April 995 CONTENTS Introduction................................................... 3 Scope........................................................
More informationKM-H Series. Multi-format digital production switchers KM-H3000E KM-H3000U KM-H2500E KM-H2500U
KM-H Series Multi-format digital production switchers KM-H3000E KM-H3000U KM-H2500E KM-H2500U KM-H3000 Multi-format digital production switcher Wipes/menu Memory/menu Memory access keys for quickly recalling
More informationiii Table of Contents
i iii Table of Contents Display Setup Tutorial....................... 1 Launching Catalyst Control Center 1 The Catalyst Control Center Wizard 2 Enabling a second display 3 Enabling A Standard TV 7 Setting
More information06 Video. Multimedia Systems. Video Standards, Compression, Post Production
Multimedia Systems 06 Video Video Standards, Compression, Post Production Imran Ihsan Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science Air University, Islamabad, Pakistan www.imranihsan.com Lectures
More informationHITACHI. Instruction Manual VL-21A
HITACHI Instruction Manual VL-21A 1 Table of Contents 1. Document History 3 2. Specifications 3 2.1 Lens 3 3. Measurement Specifications 5 4. Environment Condition and Test 5 4.1 High Temperature Storage
More information4.S-[F] SU-02 June All Syllabus Science Faculty B.Sc. II Yr. Instrumentation Practice [Sem.III & IV] S.Lot
[Sem.III & IV] S.Lot. - 1 - [Sem.III & IV] S.Lot. - 2 - [Sem.III & IV] S.Lot. - 3 - Syllabus B.Sc. ( Instrumentation Practice ) Second Year ( Third and Forth Semester ) ( Effective from June 2014 ) [Sem.III
More informationThis paper describes the analog video signals used in both broadcast and graphics applications.
Maxim > App Notes > VIDEO CIRCUITS Keywords: video signals, video resolution, video formats, picture basics, graphics, broadcast Sep 04, 2002 APPLICATION NOTE 1184 Understanding Analog Video Signals Abstract:
More informationModel 7130 HD Downconverter and Distribution Amplifier Data Pack
Model 7130 HD Downconverter and Distribution Amplifier Data Pack E NSEMBLE D E S I G N S Revision 1.0 SW v1.0 www.ensembledesigns.com 7130-1 Contents MODULE OVERVIEW 3 Audio Handling 3 Control 3 Metadata
More informationLab # 9 VGA Controller
Lab # 9 VGA Controller Introduction VGA Controller is used to control a monitor (PC monitor) and has a simple protocol as we will see in this lab. Kit parts for this lab 1 A closer look VGA Basics The
More informationElements of a Television System
1 Elements of a Television System 1 Elements of a Television System The fundamental aim of a television system is to extend the sense of sight beyond its natural limits, along with the sound associated
More informationDelta-Sigma Modulators
Delta-Sigma Modulators Modeling, Design and Applications George I Bourdopoulos University ofpatras, Greece Aristodemos Pnevmatikakis Athens Information Technology, Greece Vassilis Anastassopoulos University
More informationVIDEO PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
VIDEO PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PURPOSE To evaluate each contestant s preparation for employment and to recognize outstanding students for excellence and professionalism in the field of television/video production.
More informationVideo 1 Video October 16, 2001
Video Video October 6, Video Event-based programs read() is blocking server only works with single socket audio, network input need I/O multiplexing event-based programming also need to handle time-outs,
More informationCOPYRIGHTED MATERIAL. Introduction to Analog and Digital Television. Chapter INTRODUCTION 1.2. ANALOG TELEVISION
Chapter 1 Introduction to Analog and Digital Television 1.1. INTRODUCTION From small beginnings less than 100 years ago, the television industry has grown to be a significant part of the lives of most
More informationThe viewfinder p. 24 Indicators p. 25 Audio circuits p. 26 Power p. 26 Camera arrangements p. 29 Controlling the camera p. 29 Handling your camera p.
Preface to the third edition p. xi What is this book all about? p. xi Who is the book written for? p. xi Do I have sufficient equipment? p. xii Isn't all this equipment complicated to use? p. xii Why do
More informationMahdi Amiri. April Sharif University of Technology
Course Presentation Multimedia Systems Video I (Basics of Analog and Digital Video) Mahdi Amiri April 2014 Sharif University of Technology Video Visual Effect of Motion The visual effect of motion is due
More informationSecrets of the Studio. TELEVISION CAMERAS Technology and Practise Part 1 Chris Phillips
Secrets of the Studio TELEVISION CAMERAS Technology and Practise Part 1 Chris Phillips Television Cameras Origins in Film Television Principles Camera Technology Studio Line-up Developments Questions of
More informationRounding Considerations SDTV-HDTV YCbCr Transforms 4:4:4 to 4:2:2 YCbCr Conversion
Digital it Video Processing 김태용 Contents Rounding Considerations SDTV-HDTV YCbCr Transforms 4:4:4 to 4:2:2 YCbCr Conversion Display Enhancement Video Mixing and Graphics Overlay Luma and Chroma Keying
More informationNewnes Guide to Television and Video Technology
Newnes Guide to Television and Video Technology K. F. Ibrahim Amsterdam Boston Heidelberg London New York Oxford!. Paris San Diego San Franciso Singapore Sydney Tokyo > ELSEVIER Newnes is an imprint of
More informationTelevision and Teletext
Television and Teletext Macmillan New Electronics Series Series Editor: Paul A. Lynn Paul A. Lynn, Radar Systems A. F. Murray and H. M. Reekie, Integrated Circuit Design Dennis N. Pim, Television and Teletext
More informationRECOMMENDATION ITU-R BT.1201 * Extremely high resolution imagery
Rec. ITU-R BT.1201 1 RECOMMENDATION ITU-R BT.1201 * Extremely high resolution imagery (Question ITU-R 226/11) (1995) The ITU Radiocommunication Assembly, considering a) that extremely high resolution imagery
More informationMULTIMEDIA SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS
MULTIMEDIA SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS THE KLUWER INTERNATIONAL SERIES IN ENGINEERING AND COMPUTER SCIENCE MULTIMEDIA SIGNALS ANDSYSTEMS Mrinal Kr. Mandal University of Alberta, Canada SPRINGER SCIENCE+BUSINESS
More informationMore Than Just A Synchronizer DPS-575 DIGITAL PROCESSING SYNCHRONIZER
More Than Just A Synchronizer ] [ [ ] The Right Choice for Transitioning to Digital Fully capable of bridging analog video signals (such as satellite and microwave feeds) to digital production facilities,
More informationVideo Signals and Circuits Part 2
Video Signals and Circuits Part 2 Bill Sheets K2MQJ Rudy Graf KA2CWL In the first part of this article the basic signal structure of a TV signal was discussed, and how a color video signal is structured.
More informationDIGITAL FUNDAMENTALS
DIGITAL FUNDAMENTALS A SYSTEMS APPROACH THOMAS L. FLOYD PEARSON Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal
More information1995 METRIC CSJ SPECIAL SPECIFICATION ITEM 6573 CCTV CENTRAL EQUIPMENT
1995 METRIC CSJ 0196-03-209 SPECIAL SPECIFICATION ITEM 6573 CCTV CENTRAL EQUIPMENT 1.0 DESCRIPTION. THIS ITEM SHALL GOVERN FOR THE FURNISHING AND INSTALLATION OF CLOSED CIRCUIT TELEVISION (CCTV) CENTRAL
More informationSERIES H: AUDIOVISUAL AND MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS Infrastructure of audiovisual services Coding of moving video
International Telecommunication Union ITU-T H.272 TELECOMMUNICATION STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU (01/2007) SERIES H: AUDIOVISUAL AND MULTIMEDIA SYSTEMS Infrastructure of audiovisual services Coding of
More informationVAT 100 COURSE DESCRIPTION
VAT 100 COURSE DESCRIPTION VAT 100 Introduction to Video Technology 2crs. 1 hr., 1hr. lab This course explains how video technology works. It covers the fundamentals of contemporary media technology including
More information